What causes the electrons to move and form static electricty?

contact between two substances

friction

Moist air

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Static electricity is the result of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. ... When two materials are in contact, electrons may move from one material to the other, which leaves an excess of positive charge on one material, and an equal negative charge on the other.

Answer 2

Answer: 1) Contact between two substances.

Explanation:

#1 When fuel is running through pipes, there is a lot of contact between the fuel and the pipe.

To avoid explosions, fuel trucks have a metal chain that hangs to the ground to discharge the static. When a jet plane is being fueled up, it is first connected to a metal spike that is sunk down into the ground.

#2 Before, people thought that Static at first was caused by friction, meaning the rubbing (of an object, pause) had something to do with static.

People later on noticed that fuel trucks and jet planes were being filled with fuel.A large static charge built up from the fuel running through the pipes when fuel trucks and jet planes were being filled with fuel.

End note: Your welcome. My apologies if I was late, I was trying to find the answer to this question, too, until I got all this information while taking notes from my Physical Science lesson.


Related Questions

How many particles or molecules of hydrogen are there in one mole of H2O?

Answers

6.022 × 10^23 ×2 = 12.044 × 10^ 23 atoms

Answer:

In one mole of water, there will exist approximately 6.02⋅1023 water molecules. So, there will be a total of 6.02⋅1023⋅2≈1.2⋅1024 hydrogen atoms.

How many moles are present in 1.39 grams of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

0.116 moles

Explanation:

To go from grams to moles, you take the given mass (1.39g) and divide it by the molar mass (which is about 12 grams for Carbon). This gives you the moles. I have attached my work below.

Hope this helps! :^)

how many outer boundaries does a animal cell have

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane.

Explanation:

membrane, in biology, the thin layer that forms the outer boundary of a living cell or of an internal cell compartment. The outer boundary is the plasma membrane, and the compartments enclosed by internal membranes are called organelles.

What is the amount, in mol, of 15g of carbonate ions, C03^2-​

Answers

24 electrons.............

What is the wave length of an electromagnetic radiation ,having a frequency of 5.2 x 10^12 Hz? Note: c= 3.00 x 10^8 m/s

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge{5.77 \times {10}^{ - 5} m}[/tex]

Explanation:

The wavelength of a wave can be found by using the formula

[tex]\lambda = \frac{c}{f} \\[/tex]

where

c is the speed of the wave

f is the frequency

From the question we have

[tex] \lambda = \frac{3 \times {10}^{8} }{5.2 \times {10}^{ 12} } \\ \\ \\ \\ \large{ = 5.77 \times {10}^{ - 5} m}[/tex]

Hope this helps you

Define valence electrons.

Answers

Answer:

Electrons on the outermost shell of an atom. They are responsible for the chemical properties of an atom.

in hydrogen iodide __________________ are the most important intermolecular forces.

Answers

Answer:

dipole-dipole forces

Explanation:

The important intermolecular force in hydrogen iodide HI is dipole- dipole forces. This force is arising due to the partial charge separation and permanent dipole moment.

What is dipole-dipole force?

There are various intermolecular forces which binds two atoms chemically to form a compound. Ionic bonding, covalent bonding, dipole -dipole force, hydrogen bonding, Van der Waals force etc are some of them.

Dipoles are opposite charges separated by a small distance. Dipole -dipole force is generated between the atoms when they have partial charge separation and this creates a permanent dipole moment.

Hydrogen is an electropositive atom and iodine is slightly electronegative. This difference in electronegativities leads to the bonded electrons more attracted towards iodine result in partial charge separation and dipole-dipole force.

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Which describes an element?

A.They cannot be broken down any further.
B.They can combine with other elements to form atoms.
C.They were all discovered at the same time.
D.They were created in the Earth’s core.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D one. Because all others are wrong

Answer: They can combine with other elements to form atoms.

Explanation:

A sample of gaseous arsine (AsH3) in a 460 mL flask at 332 Torr and 223 K, is heated to 437 K, at which temperature arsine decom- poses to solid arsenic and hydrogen gas. The flask is then cooled to 273 K, at which tem- perature the pressure in the flask is 488 Torr. What percentage of arsine molecules have de- composed?
Answer in units of %.

Answers

Answer:

28/95 = 29.,5 % of Arsine decomposed

Explanation:A sample of gaseous arsine (AsH3) in a 460 mL flask at 332 Torr and 223 K, is heated to 437 K, at which temperature arsine decom- poses to solid arsenic and hydrogen gas. The flask is then cooled to 273 K, at which tem- perature the pressure in the flask is 488 Torr. What percentage of arsine molecules have de- composed?

Answer in units of %.

initial pressure 332 Torr initial volume 0.46 L initial temperature 223K

final pressure 488 Torr final volume 0.46 L final 273 K

Torr is 1/760 atm 332 torr = 0.437 atm 488 Torr =0.642 atm

PV = nRT so n=RT/PV

INITIAL n= 0.082 X 223/(0.437)(0.46) = 91 moles

final n= 0.082 X 273 / (.437)(488) = 105 moles

2AsH3----------> 2As + 3H2

x moles of Arsine decomposed to make 1.5 moles of H2

the final number of moles was

(91 -X)+ 1.5 X = 105 moles

91 + 0.5 X = 105

0.5 X = 14

X =28

CHECK

if 28 moles of Arsine , then the container would have

91 --28 + 1.5(28) = 91 +14 =105 check

so 28/95 = 29.,5 % of Arsine decomposed

Your answer

(quit)

polyalchemVirtuoso

Answer:

Explanation:

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What will be the product or products if zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)?.

Answers

The products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)

From the question,

We are to determine the product or products when zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)

To determine the product or products, we will write the chemical equation for the reaction.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Hence, the products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)

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What was the main reason why Alfred Wegener's theory about the movement of the continents was dismissed in 1912?

His theory explained the Earth was expanding as the plates moved

He didn't know about plate tectonics to explain how the plates moved

His map of the ocean floor did not support his theory

His theory was the first to observe the continents fit together

Answers

Answer:

His map of the ocean floor did not support his theory

Explanation:

Alfred Wegner was a great scientistHe observed the plate tectonics of earth and described it in a theory.It was dismissed after viewing his ocean floor

Answer:

He didn't know about plate tectonics to explain how the plates moved

Explanation:

Wegener believed the continents had pushed through the ocean floor. However, he did not have a satisfactory explanation for how this happened. There was no known source of energy large enough to move continents through the sea floor. Also, although scientists had data about the interior of Earth from earthquakes, there were no clues in Earth's crust to show that the continents had broken through the sea floor. Given this lack of evidence to explain the mechanism of continental drift, scientists did not accept this idea.

Calculate the simplest formula of the compounds formed in the

following reactions:
Please just check if I’m correct or wrong

a) 2.3 g of sodium reacting with 8.0 g of bromine

Na=23
Br=80

My answer:
NaBr

Answers

I'm sorry I'm not sure of my answer so I am not gonna give you the answe

An electrochemical cell operates because the electrodes in the two half-cells differ in their electrical potential. A metal electrode composed of ______ reducing agent will have a greater electrical potential to push electrons toward the electrode composed of a ______ reducing agent.

Answers

A metal electrode composed of  strong reducing agent will have a greater

electrical potential to push electrons toward the electrode composed of a

weak reducing agent.

Strong reducing agents are compounds which donates or loses electrons

with a corresponding increase in the oxidation state. Weak reducing agents

can also be referred to as oxidizing agents and they accept the electrons

from the strong reducing agents which results in a reduction in the oxidation

state.

The strong reducing agent has a greater electric potential which aids the

electrons being pushed towards the electrodes with a weak reducing agent.

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What does it mean when an element turns into an ion?.

Answers

Answer:

When a neutral atom gains one or more electrons, the number of electrons increases while the number of protons in the nucleus remains the same. The result is that the atom becomes an anion—an ion with a net negative charge.

Explanation:

Why can’t you split an element in half?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the atom, or more specifically, on the size of its nucleus. There is a competition between the electrical repulsion of the protons (that drives the nucleus apart) and the attraction of the protons and neutrons (due to chromodynamics). For nuclei above a certain size, the repulsion tends to win

Explanation:

hope this helps

What is the correct formula for tetraphosphorous octaoxide
P4O10
P4O8
Ph4O8
P5O8

Answers

P_4O_8

How?

Let's learn how to create name of compound from its name.

Look below for root words

2-di 3-tri4-tetra5-pent6-hex7-hept8-oct9-non10-dec

Hence formula of the compound is P4O8

Where do you think the atoms for plant growth come from?

Answers

Answer:

the mass of a tree is primary carbon

Explanation:

the the carbon comes from carbon dioxide during photosynthesis

Answer:

Plants get all the carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen they need from carbon dioxide and water, which they use to build carbohydrates during photosynthesis. To build other kinds of molecules they also need elements like nitrogen, phosphorous, and sulfur. Plants get these as well as other elements from the soil.

Explanation:

What is the IUPAC name for NH3? ammonia mononitrogen hydride mononitrogen trihydride nitrogen trihydride.

Answers

The IUPAC name for NH3 is Ammonia  

 

The IUPAC name is also known as (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) and it is a standardized system by chemical scientists for naming chemical compounds.

The IUPAC name for NH3 is Ammonia. Ammonia is a colorless gas with a stifling odor that is an exceedingly unpleasant pungent smell. It dissociates quickly in water to generate ammonium hydroxide, which can irritate and burn the skin.

It serves an agricultural purpose such as fertilizer.It is also used for the production of plastics, textiles, insecticides, etc.

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Complete combustion of 6.4g of compound K produced 8.8 g of carbon dioxide and 7.2 g of water. Calculate the empirical formula of K. ​

Answers

Lh (x1)78.009+1= 0.0000567

What are the diffrent types of chemical reactions?​

Answers

A chemical reaction is a process that can lead to a change of state, the outcome of a chemical reaction can ultimately lead to the formation of a new substance.

Types of Chemical ReactionsSynthesis reactionsDecomposition reactionsSingle-replacement reactionsDouble-replacement reactionsCombustion reactions.

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Which statements are true about light waves? (Select all that apply.)

Light waves are sun waves.

Light waves are frequency waves.

Light waves are electromagnetic waves.

Light waves are transverse waves.

PLEASE SELECT MORE THAN ONE

WILL MARK BRAINLY :D✌️

Answers

Answer:

only transverse and electromagnetic waves

Explanation:

Light waves are electromagnetic waves.Electromagnetic waves or EM waves exist waves that are created as a consequence of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field.

What are electromagnetic waves?

In physics, electromagnetic radiation (EMR) consists of waves of the electromagnetic (EM) field, propagating via space, and having electromagnetic radiant energy. It contains radio waves, microwaves, infrared, (visible) light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. All of these waves form parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Light waves are electromagnetic waves.Electromagnetic waves or EM waves exist waves that are created as a consequence of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field.

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Why are reforestation and reclamation important to environmental health?


Answers

Answer:

Reforestation can be used to undo and rectify the effects of deforestation and improve the quality of human life by absorbing pollution and dust from the air, rebuilding natural habitats and ecosystems,reducing global warming via biosequestration of atmospheric carbon dioxide, and harvesting for resources, particularly.

Explanation:

Which option is a key point of cell theory? Cells can repair neighboring cells, but not themselves.Cells can repair neighboring cells, but not themselves. , , Cells are the basic structural unit of all living organisms.Cells are the basic structural unit of all living organisms. , , All cells that make up an organism are similar to each other.All cells that make up an organism are similar to each other. , , Some cells can burn food molecules to release energy, but some cannot.

Answers

Answer:

Cells are the basic structural unit of all living organisms.

Explanation:

Hope this helps, but i'm unsure if it would be multiple choice or not.

Cr(NO3)3(aq) +CuCl2(aq)

Answers

[tex]2\text{Cr(NO}_3\text{)}_3} + 3\text{CuCl}_2 \longrightarrow 2\text{CrCl}_3 + 3\text{Cu(NO}_3\text{)}_2[/tex]

Of the four gases co2, h2o, n2, and o2, which are greenhouse gases?.

Answers

Answer:

h20, 02, and c02

Explanation:

A container holds 2.0 liters of a gas at 5.0 atmospheres of pressure. If both the temperature and the amount of gas are kept constant while the volume is doubled, what is the new pressure of the gas A 0.5 L B 1.0L C 4.0 L D 8.OL​

Answers

The new (final) pressure of the sample of gas is equal to 2.5 Liters.

Given the following data:

Initial volume = 2.0 LitersFinal volume = 4.0 LitersInitial pressure = 5.0 atm.

Note: The initial volume was doubled.

To determine the new (final) pressure of the sample of gas, we would apply Boyle's law:

Mathematically, Boyle's law is given by the formula;

[tex]PV = k\\\\P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Where;

[tex]P_1[/tex] is the initial pressure.[tex]P_2[/tex] is the new (final) pressure.[tex]V_1[/tex] is the initial volume.[tex]V_2[/tex] is the final volume.

Making [tex]P_2[/tex] the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]P_2 =\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]P_2 = \frac{5.0 \times 2.0}{4.0} \\\\P_2 = \frac{10}{4.0}[/tex]

New volume = 2.5 Liters

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Hg2(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 = NaNO3 + HgCO3 balance this

Answers

Answer:

Hg(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 --> 2NaNO3 + HgCO3

The diagram shows fertilization, the union of sperm cell and egg cell.



The traits of the offspring of the fertilized egg are coded onto
A
lipids in the offspring's cell membranes.

B
enzymes in the offspring's ribosomes.

C
genes in the offspring's chromosomes.

D
water in the offspring's mitochondrion.

Answers

The answer is C
You can start off by using process of elimination, we know that it is not D, and it is not A. This narrows it down to B and C, where we can see that C is the obvious answer, the genes in the chromosomes!

which pair of elements would most likely form a covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

Nonmetals and nonmetals tend to form covalent bonds.

or

P and S

Explanation:

What is the missing letter in H,J,K,L,M,N,O,P.? And what is the opposite of HATE.? And what is the opposite of ME.?

Think about it -,-​

Answers

Answer:

The letter I

Explanation:

H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P

Answer:

Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Me too. I really needed to hear that today.

Explanation:

thanks for that.

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