The given statement is correct or true.
• The alignment of electrons in an atom is termed as the electronic configuration.
• The electrons in an atom seem to assume the alignment, which gives the atoms the least possible energy.
• This alignment of electrons is the most stable alignment and is known as the atom's ground-state electronic configuration.
• In the ground state of an atom, the electron first enters the lowest energy orbital and later subsequent electrons are aligned in order of increasing energy. This is known as the Aufbau principle.
Thus, the given statement is true or correct.
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Question 7
3 pt:
N2 + 312 --> 2N13
If 81.3 grams of lodine is reacted with 4.49 grams of nitrogen what is the theoretical yield?
(Include the correct number of significant figures but no units)
Question 8
Answer:
84.3 g of nitrogen triiodide is the theoretical yield.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the chemical reaction:
[tex]N_2 + 3I_2 \rightarrow 2NI_3[/tex]
It is possible to compute the theoretical yield of nitrogen triiodide by each reactant via stoichiometry as shown below:
[tex]m_{NI_3}^{by\ N_2}=4.49gN_2*\frac{1molN_2}{28.01gN_2} *\frac{2molNI_3}{1molN_2}*\frac{394.72gNI_3}{1molNI_3} =126.55gNI_3\\\\m_{NI_3}^{by\ I_2}=81.3gI_2*\frac{1molI_2}{253.81gI_2} *\frac{2molNI_3}{3molI_2}*\frac{394.72gNI_3}{1molNI_3} =84.29gNI_3[/tex]
Therefore, we infer that the smallest amount is the correct theoretical yield as it comes from the limiting reactant, in this case, diatomic iodine as it yields 84.3 g (three significant figures) of nitrogen triiodide as the theoretical yield; incidentally, nitrogen acts as the excess reactant.
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Identify each of the patterns labeled in the ridge pattern diagram
Answer: The suspected and crime scene fingerprint patterns are similar which means they belong to the same individual.
Explanation:
A: Ending ridge between two lines forming a loop like structure common in both suspected and crimes scene patterns.
B: Bifurcation which includes the formation of fork like shape of the ridge.
C: Island is a dot or point like structure which is common in both patterns.
D: It includes delta which is seen in the case of loop and whorl patterns of the fingerprint in loop there is only one delta and in case of whorl there are two deltas. The delta have an island and a bifurcation in it which is common in both patterns of the fingerprints.
E: Intersection occurs when two ridges changes their directions. It is common in the two patterns.
Balance the following equations:
C3H8 (g) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + H2O (g)
NH3 (g) O2 (g) NO2 (g) H2O (g)
Al(NO3) Na3S Al2S3 NaNO3
Explanation:
C3H8 + 502 ----> 3CO2 + 4H20
4NH3+7O2------> 4NO2+6H2O
2Al(NO3)3 + 3Na2S -------> Al2S3+6NaNO3
How would you prepare 500 cm3 of 2.0 M solution of Na2CO3 solution from its anhydrous salt? [C = 12, O = 16, Na = 23
Answer:
The answer to your question is given below
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 500 cm³ to L. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 cm³ = 1 L
Therefore,
500 cm³ = 500 cm³× 1 L / 1000 cm³
500 cm³ = 0.5 L
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Na₂CO₃ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume = 0.5 L
Molarity = 2 M
Mole of Na₂CO₃ =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
2 = Mole of Na₂CO₃ / 0.5
Cross multiply
Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 2 × 0.5
Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 1 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of Na₂CO₃. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 1 mole
Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = (23×2) + 12 + (16×3)
= 46 + 12 + 48
= 106 g/mol
Mass of Na₂CO₃ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 1 × 106
Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 106 g
Thus, to prepare the solution, weigh 106 g of Na₂CO₃ and dissolve in 500 cm³ (i.e 0.5 L) of water.
Joseph rides his bike for 30 miles in one hour
going west . Is it speed velocity or acceleration
Answer:
velocity
Explanation:
because he is going 30 miles west
Which of the following best describes what happens when an ionic bond forms?
Answer:
Electrons are shared when ionic bonds are formed
The statement which describes an ionic bond formation is " a metal donates one or more of its electron to a non-metal.
What is an ionic bond?An ionic bond is formed between two atoms by electron donating by one atom and gaining by the second atom. The electron donating element is electropositive and the electron accepting one is electronegative.
Normally the electropositive elements are metals of 1st or 2nd group of periodic table. They can make bond with non-metals like halogens and other electronegative elements like nitrogen, oxygen etc.
Therefore, the force of attraction which binds two atoms together in an ionic bond is formed by electron donation by a metal to a non-metal.
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7) What is the speed of a jet plane
that flies 7200 km in 9.5 hours?
Answer:
68,400
Explanation:
Mg(OH)2 is a compound. How many different elements are found in this compound?
Ο Α. 1
ОВ. 3 3
O c. 2
Answer:
3
Explanation:
3 different elements are found
Mg - magnesium
O -oxygen
H - hydrogen
'
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Answer: 3
Explanation:
What do melting, evaporation, and sublimation have in common?
Explanation:
Sublimation describes a solid turning directly into a gas. Melting, on the other hand, occurs when a solid turns into a liquid. Water can, under the right circumstances, sublimate, though it usually melts at temperatures above 0 degrees Celsius or 32 degrees Fahrenheit. Carbon dioxide (CO2), however, is very different. The conditions that determine whether CO2 melts or sublimates are both temperature and atmospheric pressure.
How can we find life on other planets?
Through satellites...
Which best describes why animals need the energy in food?
A for growth and body repair
B for transpiration and growth
C for body repair and photosynthesis
D for cell reproduction and transpiration
Answer:
A for growth and body repair
Explanation:
B, C, and D don't have anything to do with animals.
How many moles are there in 8.0 grams of CaCO3
Answer: moles = 0.0799305403604264
Explanation:
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What gas in the air is used by plants to make their own food?
A) Nitrogen
B) Water vapor
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Oxygen
Answer:
C) Carbon dioxide is the answer.
Answer:
C. Carbon Dioxide
Carbon is absorbed by plants and chemically converted to oxygen via photosynthsis.
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Study the diagram of the two animals.
Which statement best describes the animals?
Animal X begins life as a tadpole, and animal Y begins life as a larva that looks like the adult.
Animal X begins life as a larva that looks like the adult, and animal Y begins life as a tadpole.
Both animal X and animal Y begin life as a tadpole and change form as they develop.
Both animal X and animal Y begin life as a larva that looks like the adult.
Both animal X and animal Y begin life as a tadpole and change form as they develop
Answer:
it is c, for those who want an answer fast
Explanation:
give the n for the following orbitals
a. 3p
b. 4f
Answer:
a. n = 3
b. n = 4
Explanation:
n is just the number in front of the orbital, as n represents the energy level of the orbital.
Answer:
1. n=3
2.n=4
Explanation:n is the number infront of the orbital that representgsthe energy level
What resists pH change by reacting with acids and bases?
An electric range burner weighing 699.0 grams is turned off after reaching a temperature of 482.0°C, and is allowed to cool down to 22.7°C.
Calculate the specific heat of the burner if all the heat evolved from the burner is used to heat 560.0 grams of water from 22.7°C to 80.3°C.
J/g°C
Answer:
0.42 J/gºC
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the heat energy used to heat up the water. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (M) of water = 560 g
Initial temperature (T₁) = 22.7 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 80.3 °C.
Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.18 J/gºC
Heat (Q) absorbed =?
Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)
Q = 560 × 4.18 (80.3 – 22.7)
Q = 2340.8 × 57.6
Q = 134830.08 J
Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the burner. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (M) of burner = 699 g
Initial temperature (T₁) = 482.0°C
Final temperature (T₂) = 22.7 °C
Heat (Q) evolved = – 134830.08 J
Specific heat capacity (C) of the burner =?
Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)
–134830.08 = 699 × C (22.7 – 482.0)
–134830.08 = 699 × C × –459.3
–134830.08 = –321050.7 × C
Divide both side by –321050.7
C = –134830.08 / –321050.7
C = 0.42 J/gºC
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the burner is 0.42 J/gºC
How many grams of oxygen are needed to burn 10.0 moles of C3H8?
What is the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 5 mol of H3PO4 in 0.05 L of solution?
Need Fast!
Answer:
"100" is the molarity of solution.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Moles of solute,
= 5 mol
Liters of solution,
= 0.05 L
Now,
The molarity of a solution will be:
= [tex]\frac{Moles \ of \ solute}{Liters \ of \ solution}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]\frac{5}{0.05}[/tex]
= [tex]100[/tex]
CH4 Structural formulas
Explanation:
Methane = CH4(formula)
When the Sun and Moon are aligned in the same direction, the tides are higher than normal, known as________
Answer:
spring tides is the correct answer of your question
does anyone know the answer???
Answer:
ethyl ethernal
Explanation:
no explanation
A compound contains 53% Al and 47% O by mass. What
is the empirical formula of this compound?
Answer:
Al2O3
Explanation:
Empirical formula is found by converting percent composition into a mole ratio.
First, assume you have a 100g sample of the substance. This allows you to make your percent composition into grams.
100% = 100g
53% = 53g Al
47% = 47g O
Next, divide each substance's mass by their molar mass. This converts your number to moles.
[tex]53g Al / 27g Al = 1.96 mol\\\\47g O/16g O = 2.93mol[/tex]
Next, divide both mol answers by the smallest number of moles.
[tex]1.96mol/1.96mol = 1\\2.93mol/1.96mol = 1.5[/tex]
Usually, these answers would be your subscripts for your empirical formula. However, we cannot have a decimal subscript, so we will multiply our answers by a factor of 2 to get to a whole number. This gives us 2 moles of Al and 3 moles of oxygen, or a formula of Al2O3.
Considering the definition of empirical formula, the correct answer is the second option: the empirical formula is Al₂O₃.
Definition of empirical formulaThe empirical formula is the simplest expression to represent a chemical compound, which indicates the elements that are present and the minimum proportion in whole numbers that exist between its atoms, that is, the subscripts of chemical formulas are reduced to the most integers. small as possible.
Empirical formula in this caseAssuming a 100 grams sample, the percentages match the grams in the sample. So you have 53 grams of Al and 47 grams of O.
Then it is possible to calculate the number of moles of each atom in the molecule, taking into account the corresponding molar mass:
Al: [tex]\frac{53 grams}{27 \frac{grams}{mole} }[/tex]= 1.9629 moles
O: [tex]\frac{47 grams}{16 \frac{grams}{mole} }[/tex]= 2.9375 moles
The empirical formula must be expressed using whole number relationships, for this the numbers of moles are divided by the smallest result of those obtained. In this case:
Al: [tex]\frac{1.9629 moles}{1.9629 moles}[/tex]= 1
O: [tex]\frac{2.9375 moles}{1.9629 moles}[/tex]≅ 1.5
You cannot have a decimal subscript, so you will multiply our answers by a factor of 2 to get to a whole number:
Al: 1× 2= 2
O: 1.5× 2= 3
Therefore the Al:O mole ratio is 2: 3
Finally, the correct answer is the second option: the empirical formula is Al₂O₃.
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how does someone get addicted to meth?
Who kept scientific experiments from being performed in the middle
ages?
A. The Government
B. The Judicial System
C. The Board of Science
D. The Church
Answer:
D. The Church
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If 263 ml of a gas is collected at 47°c and 2.77 atm, what will the final temp be in C if the volume decreases to 195 mL and the pressure increases to 3.87 atm?
im stoopid so yeh pls help
Answer:
[tex]58.48^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 2.77 atm
[tex]V_1[/tex] = Initial volume = 263 mL
[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature = [tex]47^{\circ}\text{C}=(47+273.15)\ \text{K}[/tex]
[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure = 3.87 atm
[tex]V_2[/tex] = Final volume = 197 mL
[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature
We have the relation
[tex]\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow T_2=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{P_1V_1}\times T_1\\\Rightarrow T_2=\dfrac{3.87\times 195}{2.77\times 263}\times (47+273.15)\\\Rightarrow T_2=331.63\ \text{K}=331.63-273.15\\\Rightarrow T_2=58.48^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
The final temperature will be [tex]58.48^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex].
The models show the phases of a substance at various temperatures. Which model BEST communicates the kinetic energy and particle arrangement of a liquid? A. Model D, because it has high kinetic energy so the particles in the model have ionized B. Model B, because it has some kinetic energy and the particles have a free flowing shape C. Model C, because it has high kinetic energy so the particles in the model have no definite shape D. Model A, because it has some kinetic energy and the particles move freely
Answer: Model B. I have included a graph for this question. Model D is incorrect because that is a model for plasma as liquid doesn't contain ionized particles. Model C is incorrect as that represents a solid. Model A is incorrect because that is showing a gas; the particles are moving very freely
According to the forces of attraction, model B communicates the kinetic energy and particle arrangement of a liquid.
What are forces of attraction?Forces of attraction is a force by which atoms in a molecule combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature. It can act between an ion and an atom as well.It varies for different states of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.
The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.
The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.
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Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was, The models show the phases of a substance at various temperatures. Which model BEST communicates the kinetic energy and particle arrangement of a liquid? A. Model D, because it has high kinetic energy so the particles in the model have ionized B. Model B, because it has some kinetic energy and the particles have a free flowing shape C. Model C, because it has high kinetic energy so the particles in the model have no definite shape D. Model A, because it has some kinetic energy and the particles move freely
What is the molarity of ZnCl, that forms when 20.0 g of zinc completely reacts with CuCl2, according to the following reaction? Assume a final
volume of 285 mL
Zn(s) + CuCl2(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + Cu(s)
Look at the diagram below.
Ray 1 from the Sun moves through air and falls on the surface of a lake. Ray 2 is a ray which travels from the surface of the lake at the point Ray 1 strikes the lake, and moves towards air. Ray 1 and Ray 2 make the same angle with the surface of the lake. Ray 1 bends towards the vertical when it enters the lake as Ray 3
Which statement is true?
Ray 2 is the refracted ray.
Ray 3 is the reflected ray.
Ray 1 and Ray 2 make the same angle with the vertical line.
Ray 1 and Ray 3 make the same angle with the vertical line.
Answer:
3rd statment
Explanation:
ray 1 and 2 are same vertical line
Answer: C: Ray 1 and Ray 2 make the same angle with the vertical line.
Explanation:
what prediction can i make about malaria
Answer:
A disease caused by a plasmodium parasite, transmitted by the bite of infected mosquitoes.
The severity of malaria varies based on the species of plasmodium.
Symptoms are chills, fever, and sweating, usually occurring a few weeks after being bitten.
People traveling to areas where malaria is common typically take protective drugs before, during, and after their trip. Treatment includes antimalarial drugs.
Explanation: