how are relative time and absolute time applied to studying the geologic time scale?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Relative time is the physical subdivision of the rocks found in the Earth's geology and the time and order of events they represent. Absolute time is the measurement taken from the same rocks to determine the amount of time that has expired.


Related Questions

21. Three different processes are occurring in the drawing below. Name each process and describe it.

Answers

The three different processes that are occurring in the above drawing are:

1. Process A: Diffusion.

2. Process B: Facilitated diffusion.

3. Process C: Active transport.

Cell transport refers to the movement of ions, molecules, or substances across the cell membrane, either into or out of the cells of a living organism.

From the above diagram, the three (3) different processes that are occurring are:

1. Process A: Diffusion.

Diffusion refers to the movement of gas molecules from a region of high concentration (top) to a region of lower concentration (bottom) until an equilibrium is attained or reached.

2. Process B: Facilitated diffusion.

Facilitated diffusion refers to the movement of substances or gas molecules across a cell membrane from a region of high concentration (top) to a region of lower concentration (bottom), especially through the help of transport protein.

3. Process C: Active transport.

Active transport involves the movement of substances across the cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration, against a concentration gradient and in the presence of oxygen.  

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/18646362

Which level of organization is shown in the diagrarn?
organ
0 tissue
organ system
O cell

Answers

Answer:

A. organ

Explanation: that is a kidney which is a organ, composed of cells making a tissue. It can't be tissue or cell then, and organ systems are multiple organs working together. so it's organ

Which two climates have very low levels of precipitation?

dry and polar
polar and highlands
highlands and temperate marine
temperate marine and temperate continental

Answers

Answer:

arid and semiarid

Explanation:

Because they are the lowest in the climate areas. hope this somewhat helps you out

~dry and polar: cold air cant hold as much water vapour as warm air, so precipitation is less likely.

Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)

aerobic fitness is how well the body transports and utilizes _______ for energy.

Answers

Answer: Oxygen

Explanation: There's no explanation to go with the answer, sorry.


An earthquake’s magnitude is a measure of the _____.

damage the earthquake causes

number of surface waves it produces

amount of shaking it produces

size of seismic waves it produces

Answers

Answer:

Size of the seismic waves generated by an earthquake

Explanation:

Which of the following statements are FALSE? A. Meiosis separates homologous chromosomes in a diploid cell to produce haploid daughter cells containing one copy of each type of chromosome. B. During prophase I, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange DNA. C. During meiosis II, paired homologous chromosomes move up to the equator of the cell. D. During anaphase I, homologous chromosomes separate. E. In meiosis II, the sister chromatids of each chromosome separate. F. In meiosis I, ploidy is reduced. G. In meiosis II, ploidy is reduced. H. During anaphase I, sister chromatids separate.

Answers

The statements about meiosis that are false include the following:

C. During meiosis II, paired homologous chromosomes move up to the equator of the cell.

G. In meiosis II, ploidy is reduced.

H. During anaphase I, sister chromatids separate.

Meiosis can be defined as a type of cell division or duplication that occurs in all body cells found in living organisms, through which a single cell divides twice to produce four (4) haploid cells (gamete).

During cell division, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) must be replicated before meiosis can take place in any body cell found in living organisms.

Generally, the phases or steps that occur during meiosis include:

Prophase I.Metaphase I.Anaphase I.Telophase I.Prophase II.Metaphase II.Anaphase II.Telophase II.

Furthermore, the statements about meiosis that are false include the following:

1. During meiosis II, paired homologous chromosomes move up to the equator of the cell.

The movement of paired homologous chromosomes to the equator of the cell takes place during prophase II.

2. In meiosis II, ploidy is reduced.

Actually, it is meiosis I that reduces ploidy.

3. During anaphase I, sister chromatids separate.

Sister chromatids are separated during anaphase II.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/12103012

20 points
Cells are classified as prokaryote and eukaryote. If a cell has no nucleus
and no membrane bound organelles, as mitochondria and chloroplasts,
then it is classified as *
A.Eukaryote
B.Prokaryote
C.Endosymbiosis
D.both a and b

Answers

Answer:

B. Prokaryote

Explanation:

Because it does not have a well defined nucleus and bound organelles

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A prokaryotic cell is a simple, single-celled (unicellular) organism that lacks a nucleus, or any other membrane-bound organelle.In prokaryotes, the DNA (chromosome) is in contact with the cellular cytoplasm and is not in a housed membrane-bound nucleus. ... Throughout the course of evolution, organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts (a form of plastid) may have arisen from engulfed prokaryotes.

In science, the term theory is applied only to ideas that are supported by a vast, diverse array of evidence. How is the term used in everyday life?

Answers

Answer:

It explains facts and allows people to make predictions.

Explanation:

In everyday life, the word theory often means an untested hunch, or a guess without supporting evidence. A theory not only explains known facts but also allows scientists to make predictions of what they should observe if a theory is true.

In science, the term theory is applied only to ideas that are supported by a vast, diverse array of evidence. The term is also used in everyday life based on personal beliefs which does not support any strong evidence.

What is scientific theory?

In science, a theory is a term applied to a well-explanation of an aspect of the natural world on the basis of empirical evidence that has undergone rigorous testing and evaluation. The process involves collecting and analyzing data and observations and hypotheses are based on the data obtained which form the basis of scientific theory. Therefore, scientific theory is an explanation that has been verified by scientific researchers.

However, the term theory is casually used in everyday language without any scientific proof. For example, someone may say "I have a theory that the universe fake". This fact is casually spoken by a person which is not based on any scientific fact.

Scientific theories are based on evidence supported by rigorous testing, while everyday theories are based on personal beliefs without any strong evidence.

Therefore, the term theory is also used in everyday life, which is based only on a personal belief, and not only on any scientific fact.

Learn more about the scientific theory here:

https://brainly.com/question/17152046

#SPJ3

which of the following is a true statement about glycolysis?
A. electrons and hydrogens get transferred to NAD+, making NADH
B. Electrons and hydrogens get removed from glucose when it gets oxidized
C. ATP gets made when a phosphate is transferred to ADP
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE

Answers

All the options are true statements  regarding the glycolysis and its mode of

operation.

Glycolysis involves the breakdown of glucose in order to release energy.

This produces pyruvate, two hydrogen ions , two molecules of water and

the free energy is used to produce ATP

In glycolysis, electrons and hydrogens get removed from glucose when it

gets oxidized and then they get transferred to NAD+, making NADH.

The ATP is generated by the transfer of a phosphate to the ADP to form ATP

which is a source of energy.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/25170252

the organs protected by the thoracic cage include the

Answers

Answer:

....heart and lungs

Explanation:

The organs protected by the thoracic cage include the heart and lungs

A rocket flies up into the air and returns back down to its exact spot. The displacement of the rocket is zero


true or false

Answers

Answer:

False ................

why are scientists obsessed with discovering water on mars ?

Answers

Answer:

Understanding the extent and situation of water on Mars is vital to assess the planet's potential for harboring life and for providing usable resources for future human exploration.

Explanation:

Mitosis is the division of the cell nucleus and cytoplasm into two genetically identical daughter cells.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True.

i am pretty sure.

what is the last structure of the air passageway in your lungs

Answers

Answer:

Bronchioles

Explanation:

You inhale through your nose and the air is filtered. It goes down the pharynx. It goes through the larynx. A "door" called the epiglottis opens during breathing. Then it enters the trachea. (windpipe) It goes through the bronchus. The tertiary bronchi branch into fine tubules called bronchioles, the last passageways for air. Air ends its pathway in the ________. (I bet you can guess because you're so smart!) They're surrounded by capillaries that connect the pulmonary arteries and veins. This enables the transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

I hope this helped!!! Good luck on the test/quiz/project/homework/etc. you're working on! If you want I can give you a l!nk to the article I used. If not, it's fine too. Have a great day!

what condition might result from an excess of aquaporins?

Answers

Answer:

fluid retention in pregnant women Aquaporins transport water. An excess of aquaporins during pregnancy can result in fluid retention. Water movement is important in urine formation in the kidneys.

Explanation:

using your knowledge of photosynthesis, explain what is meant by the sentence “plants give us what we need and we give plants what they need.”

Answers

Part of the process of life is plants give us oxygen(o2) and we give off carbon dioxide (co2) in an exchange to breathe and plants to live and create food for themselves aka photosynthesis

structure of the atmosphere: Beginning at the surface of the earth list in order the layers of the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:These layers are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and thermosphere.

Explanation:

Help!!!!!!!!!


Difference between sperm and zygote​

Answers

zygote is the diploid cell that results from the fertilization between an egg and sperm

sperm is the male reproductive cell that is responsible for a baby to born

ZYGOTE IS DIPLOID CELL FORM WHEN TWO GAMETE CELLS ARE JOINED BY MEANS OF SEXUAL REPRODUCTION

SPERM IS THE MALE REPRODUCTIVE CELL,OR GAMETE IN ANISOGAMOUS FORMS OF SEXUAL REPRODUCTION.

[tex]join \: bunny \: squad \\ [/tex]

[tex]just \: comment \: below[/tex]

Entre las personas , la practica de estilos de vida denominados saludables ¿que consecuencias tiene sobre su metabolismo?

Answers

Answer:

El estilo de vida es una expresión utilizada para describir la forma en que se entiende o se percibe la vida. Este concepto no tan filosófico, sino más bien al estilo característico en que desarrolla  de vida. Estos aspectos abarcan, relaciones personales, del consumo, y la forma de vestir. Ademas de ello, en la descripción de las actitudes, aptitudes, y preferencias que refleja un individuo en la sociedad.

Por su parte, se puede decir que el metabolismo es el conjunto de reacciones químicas a partir de los alimento, las cuales se desarrollan en el cuerpo con la finalidad de producir energía necesaria para el desarrollo del ser vivo.

Con todo esto, se puede decir que el estilo de vida, específicamente el consumo de alimentos pueden afectar de manera importante el metabolismo en un sentido que de acuerdo a las características de los productos que se consuman, las reacciones químicas generadas pueden variar.

Asimismo, dichos factores pueden ser de riesgo o generadores de bienestar, ya que alteran de manera directa el proceso dinámico de degradación de alimentos.  

Explanation:

what is Soil erosion..?​

Answers

Explanation: Soil erosion is a gradual process that occurs when the impact of water or wind detaches and removes soil particles, causing the soil to deteriorate. ... The impact of soil erosion on water quality becomes significant, particularly as soil surface runoff. Sediment production and soil erosion are closely related.

If you could invent a synthetic myelin, what disease might you be able to functionally cure?
A. cerebral palsy
B. multiple sclerosis
C. Alzheimer's
D. Huntington's


Answer: B

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How do most terrestrial primary producers make their own food?

Answers

Answer:

Primary producers like plants make their own food by doing something called photosynthesis. ... Leaves of plants absorb light from the sun. Leaves of plants also absorb the air that people breathe out, called carbon dioxide. Leaves of plants also absorb water.

Explanation:

something called photosynthesis

17. What two headed muscle comes together with the soleus to attach to the heel?

Answers

The gastrocnemius muscle

Have a luvely day!

Blood types are known as multiple alleles. Cross a person who has O blood with someone who has AB blood. What are the possible blood types from this cross? (2 answers)

1. A blood type
2. B blood type
3. AB blood type
4. O blood type

Answers

Answer:

is A blood type

Explaination:

5. What muscle is below the deltoid and is attached to the ulnar process? How many heads does this muscle have?

Answers

Answer:

What muscle is below the deltoid and is attached to the ulnar process? How many heads does this muscle have?

Explanation:

Triceps is the muscle that is responsible for the extension of elbow joint and also contribute to extension of shoulder joint. This muscle have three origin, that's why the name triceps. The triceps muscle has three heads which are:

A. The long head originates from the infraglenoid tubercle of scapula.

B. The lateral head originates from above the radial Grove in humerus.

C. The medial head originates form below the radial Grove in humerus.

These heads meet to form the body of triceps which gets inserted as triceps tendon in the olecranon process of ulna just behind the elbow. The contraction of this muscle causes the extension of the elbow joint.

Deltoid muscles are in your shoulder, which is the ball-and-socket joint that connects your arm to the trunk of your body. Deltoid muscles help you move your arms in different directions.

What is Deltoid muscle?

The muscle known as the triceps is in charge of extending the elbow joint and helping to extend the shoulder joint. The name triceps refers to the fact that this muscle has three origins.

The scapula's infraglenoid tubercle is the source of the long head. In the humerus, the lateral head develops from above the radial Grove. In the humerus, the medial head develops from below the radial grove.

The triceps body is formed when these heads come together, and it is placed as the triceps tendon in the ulna's olecranon process, right beyond the elbow. The elbow joint extends as a result of this muscle contracting.

Therefore, Deltoid muscles are in your shoulder, which is the ball-and-socket joint that connects your arm to the trunk of your body. Deltoid muscles help you move your arms in different directions.

To learn more about deltoid muscles, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/12993738

#SPJ2

what happens before RNA polymerase begins to work

Answers

Answer:

D. Nucleic acids attach to the bases in the DNA.

Explanation:

Transcription begins when an enzyme called RNA polymerase is added to the DNA template and begins a new chain a new chain to produce complementary RNA. During the RNA synthesis transcription takes place, then the cap and tail is added and then splicing occurs. RNA polymerase moves from the 3 'end to the template strand creating the RNA-DNA double helix or similar the base sequences. This makes a chain with each sugar by the set of bonds called phosphodiaster linkage. Then, the enzyme unwind the DNA and begins the synthesis of RNA. Therefore, D. Nucleic acids attach to the bases in the DNA.

What is the name for the type of graph shown in the image below?
A) Bar graph
B) Box-and-whisker
C) Cumulative frequency
D) Stem-and-leaf

Answers

Answer:

box-and-whisker is the right answer i think

Answer:

box and whisker

Explanation:

B

how does oxygen have a direct effect on sea urchins

Answers

Answer:

When the oxygen level is low in a Purple Sea Urchin, muscles associated with Aristotle's Lantern pump fluid through its body (through the canals). Carbon dioxide (waste/not good stuff) is released through the anus. The Purple Sea Urchin obtains oxygen through diffusion only (the diffusion of oxygen into the organism).

Explanation:

Brainliest please

Sea urchins breathe through their feet tubes because of nonavailability of lungs and gills in them.  When the oxygen level is low at that time, the sea urchins pump fluids through their anus.

How are sea urchins able to survive sea ?

Sea urchins are able to survive in sea because of the tiny hair called spines  present on their body as  water currents are created because of the hair and waste gets washed away with the water currents created.

When the carbon dioxide level gets increased in the sea at that time the skeletal structures of the marine animals are also affected.

The shells made up of calcium also gets affected because of the increasing acidity in the water. Carbon dioxide not so good is released through the anus and  this totally affects the normal regulation of the creature.

Learn more about  relationship between oxygen and  carbon dioxide on sea urchins at :

https://brainly.com/question/14373450

#SPJ2

State TWO reasons why enzymes are referred to as 'biological catalysts'.

Answers

Answer:

Like all other catalysts, enzymes are characterized by two fundamental properties. First, they increase the rate of chemical reactions without themselves being consumed or permanently altered by the reaction. Second, they increase reaction rates without altering the chemical equilibrium between reactants and products.

Your Welcome!

A group of scientists is studying a certain species of mouse. Previous genetic analysis has shown that fur color in this species is controlled by a single gene that has two alleles: a dominant allele (FF) that is associated with dark fur, and a recessive allele (ff) that is associated with light fur. The scientists collected data about a population of these mice to help determine the population's fur color allele frequencies. They found that out of 952 mice in the population, 238 mice had light fur. Assuming that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, which of the following is the number of mice in the population that have the genotype FfF, f?

50

238

476

952​

Answers

Answer:

476

Explanation:

Other Questions
1)the fish vendor sells 5/7 kilos of bangus for 75.50. if you will buy 2 1/7 kilos of bangus,how much will cost? Write the equation for the line that passes through ( - 8, - 4 ) and ( -6, - 1 ) in slope-intercept form. Choose whether the bolded part of the sentence is the subject, direct object, or indirect object.I'll buy you an ice cream cone when we get there,Choose 1 answer:subjectdirect objectindirect object3 of 4 - 0 All living things are made of cells, but not all cells are the same. While a specific cellglossary term (opens in a new window)s structureglossary term (opens in a new window) depends on the type of cell, some structures are common to all eukaryoticglossary term (opens in a new window) cells. For example, all eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, a plasma membrane, and cytoplasmglossary term (opens in a new window). The nucleus of a cell surrounds the genetic material with a membrane. Other structures called organelles are also surrounded by membranes. The membranes around the organelles both protect and isolate, helping the organelles work more efficiently. Organelles perform various vital tasks, and each organelleglossary term (opens in a new window) has a specific structure related to its function. Organelles provide the cell with energy, excrete waste products, and make proteins. All eukaryotic cells also have a plasma membrane that envelopes the entire cell. The membrane has many passages through it. These passages chemically control what can enter or leave the cell. All eukaryotic cells also have cytoplasm. This jelly-like fluid fills the cells interior and contains thread-like proteins that help the cell keep its shape.SUMMERIZED PLEASE ILL give brianly est Which section highlights the idea that Marley usedhis music to advocate for political and socialchange?AEarly Life In JamaicaBThe WailersBig BreakDLegacyNext What does Jefferson say the people should do when the government becomes destructive of their rights? How many atoms of Xe does 7.84 moles of Xe contain? State six systems work human body Answer pls ASAPPP 50 pointsss!! 30 POINTS IF U ANSWER!Alonso paid for repairs on his car, and 35 of the bill was for labor costs. How much was the total bill if the cost of the labor was $79.50? Let b = the amount of the total bill.Which equation and solution is correct?Five-thirds b = 79.50, and the total bill was $47.70.Three-fifths (79.50) = b, and the total bill was $127.20.Five-thirds b = 79.50, and the total bill was $212.00.Three-fifths (b) = 79.50, and the total bill was $132.50. Describe one way the election of Jefferson led to a significant change from the policies of his Federalist predecessor . what does The phrase Luomo Universale mean? How is coal and petroleum formed Explain "nothing can make an evil act good". What is the main difference between mitosis and cytokinesis? I don`t know. It depend the weather. can you guys help me? Durante esta Edad, la ciudad era paisaje rural con algunos centros urbanos dispersos, en en el cual tuvo auge el trabajo en el campo. Social emotional learning has been very important for young children _______________is its internal support, often used to supply strength, or to provide weight reductions by providing volume and mass.Group of answer choicesCastingGeometric sculpturesArmatureOrganic sculptures