Explain the role of the Island of Rhodes in the Crusades against the Ottoman Empire. Answer must be around one paragraph.

Answers

Answer 1
The siege of Rhodes ended with an Ottoman victory. The conquest of Rhodes was a major step towards Ottoman control over the eastern Mediterranean and greatly eased their maritime communications between Constantinople and Cairo and the Levantine ports.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Although most Crusader States had been retaken by Muslims centuries earlier, the Knights Hospitaller, a crusading order, continued to exist. In fact, their presence on the island of Rhodes made Rhodes the last Crusader State still standing. The Knights Hospitaller had made it their headquarters after taking it from the Byzantines in 1310, who had in turn captured the island during the First Crusade.

The Knights harassed Ottoman shipping, and the Ottomans knew their piracy would remain a threat unless removed. In 1520, Sultan Selim I died, and was succeeded by Suleiman “The Magnificent.” Suleiman was determined to put an end to the Knights’ presence on his doorstep.

However, Suleiman knew this would not prove easy. The Ottomans had already tried to take Rhodes once, in 1480, without success. The 1480 assault was utterly crushed despite the Muslims outnumbering the Christians probably by at least ten to one. Suleiman expected a hard fight, and prepared accordingly.

The Knights’ fortress was incredibly well defended, and was possibly the most secure fortress in Christendom. It had multiple rings of thick stone walls on all sides except for a harbor, as well as the natural advantages of the island. The walls included protruding bastions that could be used to attack anyone approaching the walls from multiple sides.

However, there were only around 700 Knights on the island. When the Grand Master of the Order, Philippe Villiers de L’Isle-Adam, learned of the impending attack, he sent out requests for aid. However, only a small number of Venetians from nearby Cyprus joined. Rhodes had around 6,700 defenders when the Ottoman army arrived with nearly 200,000 men on 400 ships.

Suleiman himself soon arrived to directly oversee the attack. Although the Knights were badly outnumbered, they had made preparations for a siege. They had harvested or destroyed all of the wheat on the island so there would be no food for their invaders, and they placed a giant chain across the harbor so that nobody could enter it.

The Ottomans began a massive bombardment with their cannons, but the walls generally held up well. However, Suleiman had another trick up his sleeve. He brought a number of sappers, men whose job it was to dig under the walls to plant gunpowder charges.

Suleiman himself soon arrived to directly oversee the attack. Although the Knights were badly outnumbered, they had made preparations for a siege. They had harvested or destroyed all of the wheat on the island so there would be no food for their invaders, and they placed a giant chain across the harbor so that nobody could enter it.

The Knights had planned for this, too. They set up a system to detect vibrations coming from the earth, and would target tunnels before they could be used to bring down the walls. The defenders destroyed over 50 tunnels this way.

However, on September 4, after months of digging, the Ottomans successfully detonated two mines under the wall. This explosion also damaged the moat, since sections of the wall filled in part of it.

With a 12 yard (11 meter) hole blown in the wall, the Ottoman infantry launched an assault. Although they took a section of wall, a counter-attack led by Grand Master L’Isle-Adam himself forced them back. The Ottomans made several more attacks, but all were forced back.


Related Questions

What was the government looking for in the Pacific?

Answers

Answer:

The appeal of profits to be earned from the China trade served as the initial impetus to motivate U.S. citizens and officials to enter the Pacific region.

Answer:

They wanted to benefit form the Chinese trade.

Explanation:

This maritime expansion, driven mostly by commerce, had important implications for U.S. foreign policy. The appeal of profits to be earned from the China trade served as the initial impetus to motivate U.S. citizens and officials to enter into the Pacific region.

Describe which renaissance awakening has had the most influence on your life today

Answers

Renaissance awakening has an influence on your life today on the impact of Humanism and its perspective of the human condition seems as  most significant transformations.

What is Renaissance?

It is considered a rebirth in the art and literature between the 14th to 16th centuries focus on the learning and development of the individuals.

Many people associate the Renaissance with the renewal of civilization and the revival of classical learning. It paved the way for new and better literary, performing, and painting concepts.

With its appreciation of the human condition, Renaissance marked a break from this Medieval worldview. People's enthusiasm for scientific studies and discoveries is stimulated by the Renaissance's new humanist outlook.

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Read the description of René Descartes below. How was Descartes's way of
thinking connected to the scientific method?
René Descartes was a French philosopher born in 1596, a
time when many long-held beliefs were changing. His new
way of thinking led him to decide to doubt everything until
he could prove it. His goal was to achieve certainty through
methodical and logical questioning.
OA. The scientific method involves changing beliefs about everything.
OB. The scientific method is also founded on the importance of
evidence.
OC. The scientific method's first step is to form a question.
OD. The scientific method is based on doubting all observations.

Answers

Descartes's way of thinking connected to the scientific method as its first step to forming a question. Thus the correct answer is C.

What is the scientific method?

The scientific method is a way of determining facts objectively through experimental verification. Generating an observation, formulating a hypothesis, speculating, executing an experiment, and interpreting the results are all part of the basic process.

It offers a structured, objective technique for performing experiments, which enhances the outcomes. Scientists use methods to study and answer questions and discover new things in a systematic manner.

The thinking of René Descartes shows that he doubts on every concept until it gets proved which is a characteristic of the scientific method. He believes in logical questioning and using methods to answer any queries that reflect the scientific methods.

Therefore, option C the scientific method's first step is to form a question that is the correct answer.

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Answer:

C. The scientific method's first step is to form a question.

Explanation:

As the 1800s progressed demands for labor reform increased mainly because

Answers

Answer: Social protest and to protect themselves from poor working conditions.

Hello, my friends what is the biggest mountain in the world.

Answers

Mount Everest I believe

The main attraction at Palouse Falls State Park is:

Answers

The main attraction at Palouse Falls State Park is has  ideal picnic and birding spot.

What is the  Palouse Falls State Park known for?

Palouse Falls State Park was to known to be a center of attraction which do attract people from different region to visit.

It was a park which is 94-acre park with distinct view as well as a ideal picnic and birding spot and it has been in existence like  13,000 years ago.

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Which was a major goal of early labor unions? better educational opportunities longer work hours fair labor practices greater use of the apprentice system

Answers

Answer:

Fair labor practices

Explanation:

Labor unions were used to help people convince the large corporations they worked for to give them better pay, more benefits, and a safer working environment.

Hope this helps!!!  :)

Answer:

c.) fair labor practices

Explanation:

edge 2023

How did world war l impact the lives of women in the United States following world war l ?

Answers

Answer:

there are two answers, see which one is the suitable one. hope it helps.

Explanation:

1st:

Although neither law took effect until war's end, women took advantage of their husbands' absence to get two bits of legislation made into law: the 18th amendment (which outlawed the sale of liquor) and the 19th Amendment (which gave women the vote in all states). Sometimes you have to take the bad with the good.

2nd:

Tens of thousands of women joined The Women's Land Army to work the soil, fields, and orchards to free men for military service. Women took to the land gladly and brought in the harvest during the war years to supply food to the nation, the military, and our allies


Which political system provides the best example of a representative
democracy?

Answers

Answer:

the us government-is a prime example of representative and constitutional democracy. It is a representative democracy because the people, the source of its authority, elect individuals to represent their interests in its institutions. The formation and function of the government is based on majority rule.

What qualities of the Huns does Ammianus Marcellinus find admirable? What does he criticize?

Answers

The qualities of the Huns being admired by Ammianus Marcellinus were their fighting spirit, not being ruled by a king, no tasty food requirements, and no need for shelter houses. He criticized their sense of being lawless and not encouraging any religion.

Who was Ammianus Marcellinus?

Ammianus Marcellinus was a retired soldier in the armed forces of Romans who wrote about the character of Huns lived in 376 AD.

According to Ammianus Marcellinus, the Huns were the barbarians who had a good fighting spirit and were ready to solve any matter. They were not ruled by any king but controlled by the nobles whom they have learned to prevent the problems. They could live on the raw flesh and herbs and has no tasty foods needed. They were wearing clothes made of linen material and not required any shelter to live.

He opposed the Huns regarding their sense of not respecting any religion and being always conflicted with their companions. He also criticized that they were not governed by any laws and rules, hence, was not known what was correct and what was incorrect for them.

Therefore, the character of the Huns as admired by Ammianus Marcellinus has been described above.

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What does a trust do?
OA. Chooses people to hire workers for a company
B. Allows one group to control many companies
OC. Looks for ways to make working conditions better
OD. Finds the best way to sell goods at a low price

Answers

A trust allows one group to control many other companies.

What is a trust in accounting?

A trust can be defined as the transfer of assets to a trustee so that the person would manage the assets at the situation that there is a death of the owner.

The trustee has to be able to manage the business or assets in a way that he would reap benefits for those inheriting it .

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what was süleyman known for

Answers

Answer:

He was known for codifying a centralized legal system (kanun) for the Ottoman state, expanded both the territory and the revenue of the empire, and built up Constantinople (Istanbul) as the empire's capital.Explanation:

Which of the following did the United States produce more of during World War II than Germany, Japan, and Italy combined?
a aircraft
b automobiles
c bombs
d uniforms

Answers

The United States produced more aircraft during the World War II as compared to the Germany, Japan, and Italy.

What did the US produced during the World War II?

The United States produced a vast quantity of nuclear weapons and war planes during the time of World War II.

At the time of World War II, the US became the strongest country in the terms of advanced military armed forces.

The US also provided the military equipment to the Allies.

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Answer:

Aircrafts

Explanation:

Edge

From 1912 to 1960, what efforts were taken to to end apartheid? how successful were those efforts?

Answers

From 1912 to 1960 many efforts were made to end the apartheid law through the protest, campaigning, entering into the white areas, fighting for the political considerations etc.

What was the apartheid law?

The apartheid law was the policy of the segregation of the whites from the blacks and giving privileges to the whites over the blacks. Thus it was political and economical segregation of the people.

There was tremendous efforts made by the people and Nelson Mandela to end the apartheid law that is is by picketing in front of the whites areas, entering into the white areas and campaigning against them.

They were successful in their efforts by convincing the South African president F. W. de Klerk to end apartheid. They were allowed to vote for the first time.

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Question 9 of 10
Someone who is applying for a loan from a bank can expect the bank to:
O A. demand that the person close all of his or her accounts at
competing banks.
B. check the person's credit history to make sure he or she pays
debts on time.
C. request proof that the person has graduated from a good college.
D. investigate the person's parents to see if they were financially
responsible.

Answers

Answer:

B. Checks the person's credit history to make sure he or she pays on time

The emergence of_________
led people to question the role of religion in govemment

Answers

Answer:

secularism

Explanation:

Yes it's right!!!!!

In the United States we have a constitution that was written to explain the basics of how our government is supposed to work. How is the British Constitution different?
*
1 point
1. The British Constitution has far more checks and balances between the legislative and executive branches than the US Constitution does.

2. The British Constitution doesn’t include a Judicial branch, while the US Constitution does.

3. The British Constitution gives all law-making power to the Prime Minister, while the US Constitution gives it to Congress

4. The British Constitution isn’t a single document, but rather hundreds of different documents that have been written over centuries.

Answers

Answer:The core of the colonial case was that, as British subjects, they were entitled to the same privileges as their fellow subjects in Britain.

Help!!
In ancient China, the
was
the command from heaven to rule.
A. Message
B. Mandate of Heaven
C. Ten Commandments
D. Code of Laws

Answers

Answer:

mandate of heavan

Explanation:

i remeber studying about it

Answer:

Mandate of heaven

Explanation:

this was the command from heaven to rule in ancient china

brainliest please ! :)

hope this helps

In two to three complete sentences, describe changes to u.s. im-
migration policy proposed by president trump.
do you agree with these changes? why or why not?

Answers

During the Trump administration there were changes in American migration policy, such as Reforming American Immigration for a Strong Economy (RAISE) Act.

What were the purposes of the RAISE Act?

Its goals were to halve the number of illegal immigration to the United States, making the process of obtaining a green card more difficult and standardized.

Therefore, a country's immigration policy must be clearly and objectively established, with provisions that implement the security of the nation and the fundamental rights of immigrants.

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Which one is correct ‼️

Answers

Most Americans either support the Republican or Democratic Party
The third one. Yes most Americans support either

Can someone please answer this, ill give you brainliest Would be very appreciated.

Answers

Answer:

d) judicial review

Explanation:

Ad restrictions declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court.

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer: D, Judicial review

Examine the headline below and answer the question.

"Supreme Court Declares Restrictions on Election Ads Unconstitutional"

Based on the headline above, The Supreme Court's ruling in this situation is an example of.....

Judicial review

How were Athens treated during this new government?

Answers

Answer: A year after their defeat of Athens in 404 BC, the Spartans allowed the Athenians to replace the government of the Thirty Tyrants with a new democracy.

Answer this, Ill give you brainliest and I would be very appreciative.

Answers

Answer:

c) Fewer people have been convicted of crimes as a result of the Supreme Court's decision.

Explanation:

Statistics from a reliable source indicate a decline in inmates in state and federal jails throughout America since the Supreme Court began upholding rights of those facing criminal charges. This suggests that the Supreme Court's rulings have resulted in fewer criminal convictions.

Select the correct answer.
What would most likely help a person become a good geocacher?
A.
familiarity with rural settings
B.
experience with technology
C.
employment as a garbage collector
D.
ability to work with animals

Answers

Answer:

B because it is an outdoor activity that includes handheld GPS and to have experience with technology could help you a lot in this situation.

who is the author of "to the great white father and all his people"

Answers

Nicole Hourie is your author

6: Why do many policymakers support trade alliances, like the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)?
*
1 point
Because they allow the US to engage in a form of protected global free trade
Because they always benefit the US economy exclusively
Because they only help other developing countries
Most policymakers do not supper trade alliances at all

7: Why is global trade important to the US economy?
*
1 point
It actually only harms the US economy and more protectionist policies should be put into place to protect the US economy
It has forced the US economy to focus solely on manufacturing
It provides Americans with a variety of choices when wanting to buy something and provides a larger market for US-produced goods
It allows Americans to work anywhere in the world without restrictions

8:Which of the following is an example of a Command Economy?
*
1 point
An economy where one person commands what everyone else does
An economy where each individual commands their own economic decisions
An economy where the Judicial Branch determines what economic laws are allowed
An economy where most to all aspects are controlled by the central government

9:What is the difference between a socialist country and a communist country?
*
1 point
A socialist country is one in which there is a private market, but the government has a lot of regulatory power, a communist country is one where the government controls the entire economy.
A socialist country is one where the government controls the entire economy, a communist country is one where there is a private market, but the government has a lot of regulatory power.
A socialist country has an economy that is run by private citizens with no government oversight, while a communist country has the economy controlled by the government
A socialist country has an economy that is controlled by the government, while a communist country has an economy that is run by private citizens with no government oversight.

Answers

Answer:

Economists have had an enormous impact on trade policy, and they provide a strong rationale for free trade and for removal of trade barriers.  Although the objective of a trade agreement is to liberalize trade, the actual provisions are heavily shaped by domestic and international political realities. The world has changed enormously from the time when David Ricardo proposed the law of comparative advantage, and in recent decades economists have modified their theories to account for trade in factors of production, such as capital and labor, the growth of supply chains that today dominate much of world trade, and the success of neomercantilist countries in achieving rapid growth.

how did the role of women change the longer that a group farmed? what insight does that give you into the values of farming communities

Answers

Answer:

Women continue to provide more unpaid farm labor than men, although the proportion of women who do it as their major source of income is declining. Over time, women's participation in agricultural and non-agricultural self-employment, as well as paid work, has increased. These improvements point to greater economic empowerment for women.

Which claim is best supported by the evidence included in this map?

Answers

The claim that is best supported by the evidence included in this map is that in 1913, European countries controlled most of the territory in Africa.

What is a claim?

It should be noted that a claim simply means the perspective of an author regarding a particular issue.

In this case, the claim that is best supported by the evidence included in this map is that in 1913, European countries controlled most of the territory in Africa

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How did Germany react to the Treaty of Versailles?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Reactions to the Treaty in Germany were very negative. There were protests in the German Reichstag (Parliament) and out on the streets. It is not hard to see why Germans were outraged. Germany lost 10% of its land, all its overseas colonies, 12.5% of its population, 16% of its coal and 48% of its iron industry.

Hope this helps!!

What did or did no show a compromise of American values in the period of U.S expansion? *read the question, and no definitions about the manifest destiny*

Answers

Answer:

i dont know

Explanation:

because im no as like i Hey do you remember these

The US expansion was in intention of invading other countries or regions and occupy themIt created deep agony in those countries who ever thought that our neighborhood is good country.The Americans also derailed thereOn matter of democracy the invade caused question mark to its appearance as democracy great
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