when a metal sphere is dropped in to a tall cylinder containing liquid its acceleration is g÷2 (gravity over 2) show that : density of metal =2density of liquid​

Answers

Answer 1

The density of the metal is twice the density of liquid since acceleration, a is half of accelerating due to gravity, g.

What is the relationship between acceleration and density?

For a solid falling through a viscous fluid, the acceleration of the object decreases until it attains terminal velocity.

The acceleration of the body increases with increase in density of the solid.

When density of solid = density of liquid, acceleration a = g

When density of solid = 2 × density of the liquid, acceleration a = g/2.

Therefore, the density of the metal is twice the density of liquid since acceleration, a is half of accelerating due to gravity, g.

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Related Questions

a carmboard 4ft x 4ft Square has the queen at the centre the queen is hit by the striker moves to the front edge, rebounds and goes inta hole behind the striking line. find the magnitude of displacement of queen a) from the centre to front edge b) from the front end edge to hole (c) from centre to hole.​

Answers

Diagonal of cardboard=displacement to hole

√4²+4²4√2

So displacement till edge

4√2/22√2

Total distance

4√2+2√26√2ft

From centre to hole displacement

2√2

What is the KE of a 4500kg at a speed of 20 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

900kJ

Explanation:

The formula to find the kinetic energy is :

[tex]E_k=\frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]

Here,

m ⇒ mass ⇒ 4500 kg

v ⇒ velocity ⇒ 20 m/s

Let us find it now.

[tex]E_k=\frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]

[tex]E_k=\frac{1}{2} *4500*20^{2}[/tex]

[tex]E_k=\frac{1}{2} *1800000[/tex]

[tex]E_k=900000J[/tex]

[tex]E_k=900kJ[/tex]

Which of the following is NOT an example of evidence that can be used to support the theory of evolution?
A. DNA evidence
B. Embryonic structures
C. Anatomical structures
D. Similar appearances in modern day organisms

Answers

D. Similar appearance in modern day organism to is the right naswer

Planetary Nebula/White Dwarf Stars - Little Ghost Nebula. Some red giant stars develop into planetary nebulas as their cores continue to contract, to increase in temperature, and to burn and vent the remaining gases into interstellar space. Eventually, the core collapses to the point where it is hot enough to ionize the vented gases, forming a relatively short-lived (~10,000-20,000 years) planetary nebula. The remaining core collapses into a white dwarf star. The vented materials from the planetary nebula play an important role in enriching the universe in elements with atomic weights less than 26 (forming the basis for carbon-based life like ourselves!). Which type of star will form a planetary nebula

Answers

Smaller stars, like our sun, die by ejecting their outer layers of gas into space, resulting in the formation of a planetary nebula.

How planetary nebula formed?

A planetary nebula is formed when a red giant ejects its outer atmosphere. A white dwarf is the carbon core of a star that has lost its photosphere.

This results in a one-of-a-kind and breathtaking creation known as a planetary nebula.

Smaller stars, like our sun, die by ejecting their outer layers of gas into space over a 10,000-year period, leaving behind the star's heated core.

Radiation from the white dwarf causes the gas to shine, resulting in a one-of-a-kind and stunning creation known as a planetary nebula.

The carbon core of a red giant that has evacuated its photosphere as a planetary nebula is a white dwarf.

Hence, Smaller stars, like our sun, die by ejecting their outer layers of gas into space type of star will form a planetary nebula

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Which form of energy is converted to electrical energy in a voltaic cell?.

Answers

Answer:

chemical energy is converted to electrical energy in a voltaic cell.

A massless rod is attached to the ceiling by a string. Two weights are hung from the rod: a 0.4-lb weight at its left end and a 1.2-lb weight at its right end. The length of the rod is L and a string is attached (3L/4 from its left end) so that the rod (with attached weights) is horizontal. What is the tension in the string supporting the rod and the attached weights

Answers

The tension in the string supporting the rod and the attached weights is 7.11 N.

Tension in the string supporting the rod

The tension in the string supporting the rod and the attached weights is the sum of the weights supported by the strings.

T = (m1 + m2)g

where;

m1 and m2 are the two masses supported

0.4lb + 1.2lb = 1.6lb = 0.725 kg

T = 0.725 x 9.8

T = 7.11 N

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Sherry and Ellen are talking about the factors that affect light scattering in the atmosphere. Sherry says one factor is the length of the path of sunlight. Ellen says one factor is altitude. Who is correct

Answers

Sherry who says one factor is the length of the path of sunlight is correct.

Factors affecting light scattering

There are two main factors which affects light scattering, and they include the following;

the size of the particles wavelength of the light

length of the path of sunlight is equivalent to wavelength of the light.

Thus, we can conclude that Sherry who says one factor is the length of the path of sunlight is correct.

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A satellite with a mass of 120 kg fires its rocket thrusters, which give an impulse of 7440 kg-m/s. What was the total change in the velocity of the satellite — that is, what was the total AV?

A. 17 m/s
B. 88 m/s
C. 45 m/s
D. 62 m/s

Answers

From the calculation and the momentum of the body, the velocity is 62 m/s

What is momentum?

The term momentum refers to the product of mass and velocity. Now recall that the rate of change of momentum is equal to the impressed force.

Hence;

7440 kg-m/s = 120 kg * v

v= 7440 kg-m/s/120 kg

v =  62 m/s

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HELP!
how did Mario Molina contribute to science?

i need like a mini paragraph:(

Answers

Mario Molina helped to bring about the 1987 Montreal Protocol on substances that result in depletion of the Ozone Layer.

What is ozone layer?

The topmost layer of the atmosphere which protect the harmful UV rays from the Sun to reach the Earth surface.

Mario Molina has the great contribution in science field. He tried hard and succeeded in passing an international agreement to eliminate CFCs also called as Chloro Fluoro Carbons and other ozone-depleting chemicals.

These CFCs were used in jet planes which depleted the ozone layer and a hole was observed over Antarctica.

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Where are heavier elements, like iron or gold made?
*
1 point
In space, between the stars
in the black holes at the centers of galaxies
In the hearts of stars
They were made as part of the big bang

Answers

Answer:

In the hearts of stars:

Theory tells us the elements heavier than iron are created by novas

that is when a star explodes, and any heavier elements were once created when a star exploded.

when two bodies of diffrent temprature in contact, heat will ​

Answers

Answer:

When two bodies at different temperatures are placed in thermal contact with each other, heat flows from the body at a higher temperature until they both reach the same temperature.

Explanation:

A bat strikes a 0.145 kg baseball with force of 5800 N. What acceleration does the baseball experience?

Answers

Answer:

40,000 m/s²

Explanation:

The formula is given as Force = mass × acceleration, so then acceleration = Force / mass.

Therefore...

5800 N ÷ 0.145 kg = 40,000 m/s²

(
the average power transferred to the solar panels by sunlight is 26 000 w
calculate the average energy transferred to the solar panels in 30 seconde
use the equations
energy transferred = power time

Answers

Answer:

P = E / t       definition of power is energy / unit time

1 W = 1 Joule / sec      definition of 1 Watt of power

E = 2.6E4 J/s * 30 s = 7.8E5 Joules = 780,000 Joules

The average power transferred to the solar panels by sunlight is 26 000 w. The average energy transferred to the solar panels in 30 seconds is 780,000 joules.

To calculate the average energy transferred to the solar panels in 30 seconds, we can use the equation:

Energy transferred = Power × Time

Given that the average power transferred to the solar panels is 26,000 watts and the time is 30 seconds, we can substitute these values into the equation:

Energy transferred = Power × Time

Energy transferred = 26,000 × 30

Energy transferred = 780,000 watt-seconds

Since the watt-second is equivalent to the joule (J), the energy transferred to the solar panels is 780,000 joules.

Therefore, the average energy transferred to the solar panels in 30 seconds is 780,000 joules.

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5.4.2 Test (CST): Earth's Resources
Question 5 of 15
▬▬
The human population grows by about 2 percent each year, showing
growth.
OA. exponential
OB. linear
OC. cubic

Answers

The human population which grows by about 2 percent each year, is showing linear growth.

What is linear increment?

A linear increment occurs when a sequence increases gradually with a constant value.

If a population increases at the rate of 2%, the incremental rate or constant factor is 2%, thus, we can conclude that the human population which grows by about 2 percent each year, is showing linear growth.

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Which would result in a judge who is sitting beside the testing ground observing the tennis ball having a speed of 7 m/s?

Answers

Considering the frames of reference, the robot has to fire backwards at a speed of 2m/s.

What is relative velocity?

The relative velocity is obtained based on the inertial frame of reference. The term velocity is always measured relatively.

Given that the inertial frame of reference is relative to the moving frame then; 7m/s - 9 m/s = -2m/s.

It then follows that the robot has to fire backwards at a speed of 2m/s.

Missing parts:

Basim’s robotics team builds a robot that travels at 9 m/s and can fire a tennis ball at a target.

Which would result in a judge who is sitting beside the testing ground observing the tennis ball having a speed of 7 m/s?

The robot fires the ball forward with a speed of 7 m/s.

The robot fires the ball backward with a speed of 7 m/s.

The robot fires the ball backward with a speed of 2 m/s.

The robot fires the ball forward with a speed of 2 m/s.

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Answer:

C. the robot fires the ball backward with a speed of 2 m/s.

If you had to choose a theory that best represents your own view of development, would you choose a single theory or would you select components of several different theories? what aspect of your chosen theory (or theories) make it more attractive than others

Answers

I would select components of several different theories and the aspect which will be more attractive will be the one which has similarities and accurate.

What is a Theory?

This is defined as a proposed explanation for a particular phenomenon or occurrence.

Components of several different theories will bring different dimensions and factors to the occurrence which will help in its thorough analysis.

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what is formula for distance

Answers

the formula for finding distance would be D = V x T ( distance = velocity multiplied by time )

Answer:

this is formula

Explanation:

Determine the frequency of the radar wave. [Show all calculations, including the equation and substitution with units.]

Answers

The frequency of the radar wave is 4.166 Hz.

What is wavelength?

The wavelength is the distance between the adjacent crest or trough of the sinusoidal wave. The wavelength is the reciprocal of the frequency of the wave.

Wavelength λ = 1/f

A 0.12-meter-long electromagnetic (radar) wave is emitted by a weather station and reflected from a near by thunderstorm.

The radar wave travels double the distance 0.12 m.

λ = 2 x 0.12  = 0.24 m

Then, the frequency of the radar wave is

f= 1 / 0.24

f =4.166 Hz

Thus, the frequency of the radar wave is 4.166 Hz.

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A race car sits at the starting line on a racetrack. When the race starts, the car's tires exert a force on the track. According to Newton's third law of motion, WHAT PREVENTS THE RACE CAR FROM SINKING INTO THE TRACK?
A. The force of friction between the car tires and the track prevents the car from moving.
B. The track surface exerts a force that is larger and in the same direction as the force exerted by the tires.
C. A normal force that is equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to gravity pushes on the car.
D. The track exerts a force that is equal and in the opposite direction as the force exerted by the tires.

Answers

To prevent the race car from sinking into the track,  the track exerts a force that is equal and in the opposite direction as the force exerted by the tires.

What is Newton's third law of motion?

Newton's third law of motion states that force every action there is equal and opposite reaction.

That is the force exerted on an object is equal in magnitude to the reaction of the object.

Fa = - Fb

According to this law, Fa is equal to Fb in magnitude but the directions are different.

Thus, to prevent the race car from sinking into the track,  the track exerts a force that is equal and in the opposite direction as the force exerted by the tires.

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Why is the same side of the Moon always visible from Earth?


A.) The Moon does not rotate about its axis.


B.) The Moon does not revolve around Earth.


C.) The Moon takes the same time to rotate about its axis as it takes to orbit Earth.


D.) The Moon and the Earth take the same time to rotate about their respective axes.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer

The true fact is that C is what happens in outer space.  Both rotations take 27.3 days.  

A: The exact opposite is true. It does rotate about it's axis.

B: Again this is just plain false. Given the way we observe it, the moon must be rotating around the earth.

D. they don't. 27.3 hours and 24 hours are not the same.

just need help with this explain​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

mass is the amount of matter present in any object or body.

here in the option b, it says they each contain the same amount of matter,

which means they each has the same mass.

A 1050 w electric toaster operates on a household circuit of 120 v. what is the resistance of the wire that makes up the heating element of the toaster

Answers

The Resistance of the wire that makes up the heating element of the toaster is 13.75Ω.

What is Resistance?

Resistance is the measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit.

S.I. Unit of resistance is ohms, symbolized by the Greek letter omega (Ω)

Also from Ohm's Law,[tex]R=\frac{V}{I}[/tex]

From power-current relation

P=VI

Also, [tex]I=\frac{P}{V}[/tex]

[tex]I = \frac{1050}{120}[/tex]

I = 8.75 A

From Ohm's Law,[tex]R=\frac{V}{I}[/tex]

[tex]R = \frac{120}{8.75}[/tex]

R = 13.75 Ω

The Resistance of the wire is 13.75 Ω

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The student notices that the electronic balance has a zero error, so it shows
mass readings that are all slightly too small.
This means that the density value is
A)incorrect and slightly too large
B)incorrect and slightly too small
C)correct because the student used three significant figures
D)correct because the mass of the block is more than zero

Answers

The student notices that the electronic balance has a zero error, so it shows mass readings that are all slightly too small. This means that the density value is incorrect and slightly too small. The correct option is B.

What is density?

The density is the ratio of the mass and the volume of the object. It is denoted by ρ.

ρ = mass/Volume = m/V

The student notices that the electronic balance has a zero error, so it shows mass readings that are all slightly too small.

As mass is directly proportional to density. The density will also be slight small when mass reading are all slightly small.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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How does newton’s third law of motion relate to a catapult?

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP. WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer: the force when the catapult swings has the same force as it does when coming down

Explanation:

for every reaction there is an equal opposite reaction

Yes ok it is ok an if it’s ok than you are ok and if I’m ok than your ok

As you ride a bicycle on the sidewalk with a speed of
6.4 m/s, a ball suddenly rolls out in front of you. You hit the brakes and
come to rest in 3.8 m. How much time does it take you to stop?

Answers

Answer:

1.2 seconds

Explanation:

distance = ((final speed + initial speed) * time)/2

Here given:

distance: 3.8 meterinitial speed: 6.4 m/sfinal speed: 0 m/s

Solving steps:

3.8 = ((0 + 6.4) * time))/2

3.8 = 3.2(time)

time = 3.8/3.2

time = 1.1875 seconds ≈ 1.2 seconds

You suspect that the power supply in your desktop pc is failing. you want to use a multimeter to test the power supply. which multimeter setting should you use

Answers

The multimeter setting should you use is between 11-12 volts. If the voltage is too high or too low, the power supply must be changed.

What is a multimeter?

An instrument made to measure resistance, voltage, and electric current, often across a range of values.

You think your desktop computer's power supply is malfunctioning. To test the power supply, you should use a multimeter.

Between 11 and 12 volts should be seen on the multimeter. The power supply is failing and has to be replaced if it's too high or too low.

Hence, the multimeter setting should you use is between 11-12 volts.

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Photovoltaic cells: a) have become more economical to produce and use over the past 25 years. b) are the most efficient means of converting solar energy to electricity. c) are currently only used in urban areas of highly developed countries. d) have only been adapted for use in small appliances.

Answers

Photovoltaic cells are the most efficient means of converting solar energy to electricity. Option b is correct.

What is a cell?

A cell is a voltage and current-producing device that consists of a single anode and cathode separated by an electrolyte.

One or more cells can make up a battery. One cell, for example, is one AA battery.

Light intensity on a solar cell is often measured in "suns," with one sun roughly equivalent to 1 kW/m².

Concentrated sunlight improves the ratio of current generated while the device is lighted vs when it is dark, hence enhancing output voltage and efficiency.

Photovoltaic cells are the most efficient means of converting solar energy to electricity.

Hence, option b is correct.

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4. A weightlifter lifts a set of weights a vertical distance of 2 meters. If a constant net force of 350 N is exerted on the weights, what is the net work done on the weights?

Answers

Answer:

700 J

Explanation:

Work = Force * Distance

Work = 350 N * 2 M = 700 J

Which of the following energies is related to temperature change

Answers

Thermal energy is a type of energy that is related to temperature change. Details about thermal energy can be found below.

What is thermal energy?

Thermal energy refers to the internal energy of a system in thermodynamic equilibrium due to its temperature.

Thermal energy of a body is determined by the difference in temperature in the surrounding environment and the body.

Therefore, thermal energy is a type of energy that is related to temperature change.

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A pulley system is used in an auto repair shop to lift a 200 kg engine block 1.5 m out of a car. The lower pulley is attached directly to the engine block, and there are 8 strands of rope attaching the lower pulley to the upper pulley. The repairman pulls through 12 m of rope in the process of lifting the engine block. How much work is done during this process

Answers

For a pulley system is used in an auto repair shop to lift a 200 kg engine block 1.5 m out of a car, work is done during this process is mathematically given as

w=3000J

What is the work is done?

Generally, the equation for work done is mathematically given as

W=mgh

Therefore

W=200*10*1.5

w=3000J

In conclusion, work done

w=3000J

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