answer this please thank you

The chemical transformation of a carbon-carbon double bond is by addition reaction. The statement best describes the driving force is that the reaction is favorable because the total bond strength in the products is greater than in the reactants.

The bond energies of a molecule is simply known as the energies needed to break all the covalent bonds in the molecule.

When the bond energies of the product molecules is known to be greater than the bond energies of the reactants, the reaction is regarded as exothermic.

The full question is below

Which statement best describes the driving force behind the electrophilic addition of strong acid to an alkene?

The reaction is favorable because the pi bond is stronger than a sigma bond and it takes more energy to break it.

The reaction is favorable because a less stable, high-energy intermediate is formed.

The reaction is favorable because the first step is the rate-determining step.

The reaction is favorable because the total bond strength in the products is greater than in the reactants.

The reaction is favorable because the overall reaction is endothermic.

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Answer:

In summary, yeast is a single-celled fungus that uses cellular respiration, which converts glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide and ATP. ... Aerobic respiration makes the most ATP, between 36 and 38. Fermentation is anaerobic respiration and happens without oxygen.

Answer:

42.0g/mol

Explanation:

The steps for this question is to use the ideal gas law, and then use n=m/M to find molar mass.

PV = nRT

n= PV/RT

Change 23 degrees to 296.15 K and 684mmHg to kpa

n = (91.1925kpa)(2.00L)/(8.314Lkpa/mol K)(296.15K)

n= 0.074mol

n = m/M

M = m/n

M = 41.98489g/mol

Answer:

1.false

2.true

3.true

4.true

5.false

6.false

7.false

8.true

9.false

10.true

Explanation:

I took the test

Answer: .039L

Explanation:

The freezing point of the solution is - 0.12 oC.

We know that;

ΔT = K m i

ΔT = Freezing point depression

K = Freezing constant

m = molality

i = Van't Hoff factor

Number of moles of sucrose= 2.23g/342 g/mol = 0.0065 moles

Mass of solvent in Kg = 0.1 Kg

Molality of the solution = 0.0065 moles/ 0.1 Kg = 0.065 m

Now;

ΔT = 1.86 oC/m × 0.065 m × 1

ΔT = 0.12 oC

Freezing point of pure water = 0 oC

Freezing point of solution =  0 oC -  0.12 oC = - 0.12 oC

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Answer:

The bleaching action of sulphur di oxide is temporary because it involves the process of reduction. sulphur di oxide removes oxygen from the coloured substance and makes it colourless. Atmospheric oxygen slowly takes place of the removed oxygen and because of which the material regains the co

Answer:  a.1.37  b.4.11 c.6.00  d.12.3

Explanation:

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A) The moles of NaOH are equal to moles of HCl.

Explanation:

NaOH + HCl ↦NaCl + H20

Answer:

I am so sorry if I am wrong but my guess is no precipitate is formed.

Explanation:

If the following ions[tex]Mg^{+2}[/tex],[tex]Cl^{-}[/tex], [tex]Sr^{+2}[/tex], [tex]OH^{-}[/tex] are placed in a test tube, the precipitate formed is [tex]Mg(OH)_{2}[/tex]

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Answer:

the answer would be B

Explanation:

The power from the charger use electricity and the electricity transforms to energy that can be moved

Based on our knowledge of strong and weak acids, we can confirm that the Ka value for acetic acid will be relatively low since it is a weak acid.

Acids can be strong or weak. This is determined by its tendency to break apart into ions or stay together to form molecules. Although somewhat counter-intuitive, strong acids are those that are most likely to break apart and therefore contain a high number of ions within their solutions.

Weak acids, on the other hand, are those that tend to stay together in the form of molecules and therefore possess very low ion counts in their solutions. The acid dissociation constant, Kₐ, is used to measure whether an acid is weak or strong and how much so. In the case of Acetic acid, the ka measurement will offer a low value, indicating a weak acid.

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Answer:

Ba(OH)2 + 2 HCl → BaCl2 + 2 H2O

The reactants are present in equimolar amounts, so there is no excess or limiting reactants.

(0.0500 L) x (0.600 mol/L HCl) x (2 mol H2O / 2 mol HCl) = 0.0300 mol H2O

(4.184 J/g·°C) x (50.0 g + 50.0 g) x (25.82 - 21.73)°C = 1711.256 J

(1711.256 J) / (0.0300 mol H2O) = 57042 J/mol = 57.0 kJ/mol H2O

Explanation:

Answer:

The key to understanding why ionic and covalent compounds have different properties from each other is understanding what's going on with the electrons in a compound. Ionic bonds form when atoms have different electronegativity values from each other. When the electronegativity values are comparable, covalent bonds form.

But, what does this mean? Electronegativity is a measure of how easily an atom attracts bonding electrons. If two atoms attract electrons more or less equally, they share the electrons. Sharing electrons results in less polarity or inequality of charge distribution. In contrast, if one atom attracts bonding electrons more strongly than the other, the bond is polar.

Ionic compounds dissolve in polar solvents (like water), stack neatly on each other to form crystals, and require a lot of energy for their chemical bonds to break. Covalent compounds can be either polar or nonpolar, but they contain weaker bonds than ionic compounds because they are sharing electrons. So, their melting and boiling points are lower and they are softer.

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Answer:

HowHow many moles of KOH are in 21.0g of KOH?

Answer:

0.374 moles

Explanation:

I have included the dimensional analysis below, and by MM I mean Molar Mass of the atom.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Use the formula PV=nRT to get the temperature

Answer:

Forged parts are often tougher than cast parts. This can be determined by performing tensile tests on various areas on the parts. Additionally, the microstructures of forged and cast parts can be used to determine if a part was forged or cast. The microstructure of a cast part will have a more uniform grain structure.

Explanation:

Answer:

d. 83 °c

Explanation:

Answer:

D. 83 c

Explanation:

took the test

In the formation of 1 formula unit of ScBr₃, 3 electrons are transferred.

Let's consider the following balanced redox reaction.

2 Sc + 3 Br₂ ⟶ 2 ScBr₃

We can identify both half-reactions.

Oxidation: 2 Sc ⟶ 2 Sc⁺³ + 6 e⁻

Reduction: 6 e⁻ + 3 Br₂ ⟶ 6 Br⁻

As we can see, 6 electrons are involved in the formation of 2 formula units of ScBr₃. Thus, 3 electrons are involved in the formation of 1 formula unit of ScBr₃.

In the formation of 1 formula unit of ScBr₃, 3 electrons are transferred.

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Balanced:

2NaOH + CO2 → Na₂CO₃ + H₂O

Explanation:

To balance an equation, the amount of atoms on each side must be equal.

Atom Count on Reactant Side:

Atom Count On Product Side:

As you see, to simply balance the equation, put the 2 in order for the atom count on the reactant side to be equal to the product side. The 2 will add one more of each atom so that its the same as the product side.

Answer:

Ionization enthalpy

Explanation:

that should be right

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Since electromagnetic radiation travels in waves, we can assume that the more high energy the waves are, the faster they will go. So therefore, higher energy travels faster.

Hope that helps you!

Answer:

True

Explanation:

% Composition of elements:

Atomic mass of given elements:

Now, divide % composition by Atomic mass:

[tex]\footnotesize\implies Mg = \dfrac{\% \: Composition}{Atomic \: mass} = \dfrac{75}{24} = \bf 3.125[/tex]

[tex]\footnotesize\implies O = \dfrac{\% \: Composition}{Atomic \: mass} = \dfrac{25}{16} = \bf 1.5625[/tex]

Simplest Ratio:

[tex]\footnotesize\implies Mg = \dfrac{3.125}{1.5625} = 2[/tex]

[tex]\footnotesize\implies O = \dfrac{1.5625}{1.5625} = 1[/tex]

Empirical Formula:

[tex]\footnotesize\implies \underline{ \boxed{ \red{ \bf Empirical \: Formula = Mg_2O}}}[/tex]

The empirical formula will be [tex]Mg_{2}[/tex] .

The simplest entire number fraction of atoms contained in a chemical molecule is its empirical formula.

Calculation of empirical formula:

It is given that, composition of Mg = 75 %, composition of oxygen  = 25%.

It is known that, atomic mass of Mg = 24 g, atomic mass of oxygen = 16g.

By dividing % composition by atomic mass of given elements:

Mg = % composition / %atomic mass

= 75 / 24

= 3.125

Oxygen (O) = % Composition / atomic mass

= 25 / 1.56

Now, calculate simplest ratio of Mg and O.

For Mg = 3.125 / 1.56

= 2.

For O = 1.56 / 1.56

= 1

So, the empirical formula will be [tex]Mg_{2}O[/tex].

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Waste is removed from the body in various ways. Kidneys filter out metabolic waste, excess fluid and eliminate it in the form of urine. Lungs exhale CO2 from the deoxygenated blood. The undigested solid waste is egested out from the large intestine. Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. It is one of the major ways the body maintains homeostasis. Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. They include the kidneys, large intestine, liver, skin, and lungs.

Answer:

It takes six molecules of carbon dioxide and six molecules of water to make one molecule of glucose.

Answer:

The partial pressure of water is much less than 1atm, so the free energy change for the process must be negative with ΔGrxn<0.

Explanation:

Water vapor will condense into liquid water when the water vapor is in its standard state, with a pressure of 1atm. Under normal circumstances, the partial pressure of water vapor is much less that 1atm. It is in a nonstandard state. The free energy change of this reaction has to be negative in order to make the reaction spontaneous.

The criteria of the spontaneous process are the change in the Gibbs free energy should be negative. Above the normal boiling point, the TΔS will be greater than ΔH and ΔG<0.

Gibbs free energy can be described as a state function therefore it doesn’t depend on the path. The change in free energy is equal to the change in enthalpy minus the product of entropy change and temperature of the system.

ΔG = ΔH - Δ (TS)

If the process is carried out at constant temperature, ΔT = 0:

ΔG = ΔH – TΔS

ΔG > 0 for the reaction is non-spontaneous, ΔG < 0 for the reaction is spontaneous, exergonic and ΔG = 0 for the reaction is at equilibrium.

Spontaneous can be described as a reaction that occurs by itself without any external action towards it. The non-spontaneous process needs constant external energy applied to continue and as the external action, the process will cease.

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Answer:

The answer is option A

Explanation:

This is because the measure from crest to crest is also known as the wavelength, and the color of a wave always depends on its wavelength, if you see the electromagnetic spectrum

Hope this helps!

-Sound waves transfer energy by the motion of particles.

Explanation:

These particle-to-particle, mechanical vibrations of sound conductance qualify sound waves as mechanical waves. Sound energy, or energy associated with the vibrations created by a vibrating source, requires a medium to travel, which makes sound energy a mechanical wave.

Sound waves transfer energy by the motion of particles considered a type of mechanical energy.

Potential energy plus kinetic energy are combined to form mechanical energy. According to the concept of mechanical energy conservation, mechanical energy remains constant in an isolated system that is solely exposed to conservative forces.

The quantity of energy that a force transfers is known as mechanical work. It is a scalar quantity with joules as its SI unit, much as energy.

Since there are only microscopic forces generated by atomic collisions and no macroscopically quantifiable force, heat conduction is not regarded as a kind of work.

Transverse, longitudinal, and surface waves are the three different forms of mechanical waves. When the wave's energy goes through them, they behave differently in terms of how the medium's particles move.

Thus, option C is correct.

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