Write equations to show what happens when, to a buffer solution containing equimolar amounts of PO43 and HPO4, we add
(Use the lowest possible coefficients. Omit states of matter.)
H₂O+
Бон
+
+

Answers

Answer 1

Buffer solution containing equimolar amounts of PO₄³⁻ and HPO₄²⁻ then

a) PO₄³⁻ + H3O⁺ = HPO₄²⁻ + H₂O

b) HPO₄²⁻ + OH⁻ = PO₄³⁻ + H₂O

How are equimolar solutions distinguished?

A) Add mg to each solution, then watch for gas bubbles to emerge. B) Change the temperature of each solution by adding aqueous sodium hydroxide. C) To determine how bright the light glows, use all solution in an electric circuit containing a battery and a lamp. D) Try the remedies.

What is an example of an equimolar solution?

Equimolar remedies Equimolar solution are those in which each mole of a solvent is saturated in the same amount of solvent. As a result, all the colliding characteristics also remains the same in a molar ratio solution since both solvents have the same quantity or number of moles.

To know more about Equimolar visit:

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The complete question is-

Write an equation to show what happened when, to a buffer solution containing equimolar amounts of PO₄³⁻ and HPO₄²⁻, we add.

a) H3O⁺

_____ + _____ ----> _____ + _____

b) OH⁻

_____ + _____ ----> _____+ _____

please do the math


Related Questions

6621.5 kJ of heat is required to convert a 20.5 g sample of
aluminum from the solid to liquid phase. What is the heat of
fusion of aluminum in kJ/g?
kJ/g

Answers

Answer:

323 kJ/g

Explanation:

ck-12 said it was correct

A human hair is 75 um across. How many inches is this?

Answers

Answer:

2.9528e-6

Explanation:

or 0.0029

Calculate the wavelength (in nm) of the blue light emitted by a mercury lamp with a frequency of 6.32 × 1014 Hz.

Answers

Answer:

474 nm or 4.74 x 10^2 nm

Explanation:

c = λv

c (speed of light) = 2.998 x 10^8 m/s

λ = ?

v = 6.32 × 1014 Hz = 6.32 × 1014 1/s

2.998 x 10^8 m/s = (λ)(6.32 × 10^14 1/s)

λ = (2.998 x 10^8 m/s) / (6.32 × 10^14 1/s)

λ = 4.74 x 10^-7 m

λ = 4.74 x 10^-7 m x (1 x 10^9 nm/1 m) = 474 nm

You are given 19.2 liters of H3PO4. How many moles do you have?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Do a quick conversion: 1 grams H3PO4 = 0.010204583427424 mole using the molecular. How many grams H3PO4 in 1 mol?  You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of H3PO4 or mol This. The formula weight is simply the weight in atomic mass units of all the atoms in a given formula.


someone help with this will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between emission and absorption spectra is that an emission spectrum has different coloured lines in the spectrum, whereas an absorption spectrum has dark-coloured lines in the spectrum.l

Can someone help me I am stuck on this question it would mean the world if u helped me =) have a nice day!

Answers

Answer:

C: Plants mostly need air, water and sunlight to grow

Explanation:

4) Which of the following can cause erosion?
- Glaciers, wind, and animals
- Acid rain, animals, and ice wedging
- Wind, water, glaciers
- Glaciers, wind, and acid rain

5) Which factors affect the rate of weathering?
- Temperature, ocean currents, and tides
- Type of rock and amount of precipitation
- Type of plants and animals
- Amount of sunlight

Answers

Water, air, and even ice are fluids because they tend to flow from one place to another due to the force of gravity.

Rainfall and temperature can affect the rate in which rocks weather. High temperatures and greater rainfall increase the rate of chemical weathering. 2. Rocks in tropical regions exposed to abundant rainfall and hot temperatures weather much faster than similar rocks residing in cold, dry regions.

How did you spend your Easter?

Answers

Answer:

I didn't do anything, we don't celebrate lol I hope you had fun though!

Explanation:

first American president​

Answers

Answer :-

George Washington was the first American President.

The compound borazine consists of 40.29% boron, 7.51%
hydrogen, and 52.20% nitrogen, and its molar mass is
80.50 g/mol. Calculate the molecular formula for borazine.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]B_3H_6N_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the mass percentages in a compound which is wanted to know the molecular formula, can be assumed to be the masses, we first need to compute the moles they have in the formula unit:

[tex]n_B=40.29gB*\frac{1molB}{10.811gB} =3.73molB\\\\n_H=7.51gH*\frac{1molH}{1.01gH} =7.44molH\\\\n_N=52.20gN*\frac{1molN}{14.01gN} =3.73molN[/tex]

Next, we divide each moles by the fewest ones (3.73 mol) in order to find the subscript in the empirical formula first:

[tex]B:\frac{3.73}{3.73}=1 \\\\H:\frac{7.44}{3.73}=2\\\\N:\frac{3.73}{3.73}=1[/tex]

Then, the empirical formula is BH2N whose molar mass is 26.83 g/mol, so the ratio of molecular to empirical is 80.50/26.83=3; therefore, the molecular formula is three times the empirical one:

[tex]B_3H_6N_3[/tex]

Best regards!

Explain why the upper phase, after reflux, contained the 1-bromopentane, even though its expected density is 1.276 g/cm3, and the density of water is ~1.00 g/cm3. Think what is in the aqueous solution (e.g., what is the density of salt water

Answers

Answer:

The water is not pure i.e. It contains some hydroxide and bromobutane ions that is why the upper phase contains 1-bromopentane

Explanation:

The upper phase after reflux will contain 1-bromopentane even when its density is 1.276g/cm^3 because even though the density of water = 1.00g?cm^3  the water is not pure i.e. It contains some hydroxide and bromobutane ions making it to stay at the bottom while 1- bromobutane stays at the upper phase

Plz help me plz I am timed!!

Answers

Answer:

full moon

Explanation:

....ur welcome..............

Answer:

full moon

Explanation:

How many moles of Hydrogen fluoride are formed from 10 moles of fluorine?

Answers

200.063

Hope this helps :T

What does H2o mean in chemistry?

Answers

Water (chemical formula: H2O) is a transparent fluid which forms the world's streams, lakes, oceans and rain, and is the major constituent of the fluids of organisms. As a chemical compound, a water molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms that are connected by covalent bonds.

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Answer:

Water (chemical formula: H2O) is a transparent fluid which forms the world's streams, lakes, oceans and rain, and is the major constituent of the fluids of organisms. As a chemical compound, a water molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms that are connected by covalent bonds.

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Explain the term mole ratio in your own words When would you use this term ?

Answers

Answer:

A mole ratio is ​the ratio between the amounts in moles of any two compounds involved in a chemical reaction.

Mole ratios are used as conversion factors between products and reactants in many chemistry problems.

Explanation:

Acid formulas usually start with ______________ because they have hydrogen atoms combined with other atoms in their molecules

Answers

Answer:

H

Explanation:

Example,

HCl for hydrochloric acid

H2SO4 for sulphuric acid

HNO3 for nitric (v) acid

At 2000 ∘C the equilibrium constant for the reaction 2NO(g)⇌N2(g)+O2(g) is Kc=2.4×103. If the initial concentration of NO is 0.175 M , what is the equilibrium concentration of N2?

Answers

Answer:

[tex][N_2]=0.0866M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, in agreement to the chemical reaction, it is possible for us to figure out the equilibrium concentration of the N2 product, via an ICE table plugged in the equilibrium expression:

[tex]Kc=\frac{[N_2][O_2]}{[NO]^2}\\\\2.4x10^3=\frac{x*x}{(0.175-2x)^2}[/tex]

In such a way, when solving for x via quadratic equation or just a solver, it is possible to obtain:

[tex]x_1=0.0866M\\\\x_2=0.0884M[/tex]

In such a way, since the root 0.0884 M produce a negative concentration of NO (0.175-2*0.0884=-0.0018M), we infer that the correct root is 0.0866 M; therefore, the concentration of N2 at equilibrium is equal to x:

[tex][N_2]=x=0.0866M[/tex]

Best regards!

PbSO4 has a Ksp = 1.3 * 10-8 (mol/L)2.

I will mark brainliest if you answer all three questions. Thank you so so so much!!!

Answers

i. The dissolution of PbSO₄ in water entails its ionizing into its constituent ions:

[tex]\mathrm{PbSO_{4}}(aq) \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Pb^{2+}}(aq)+\mathrm{SO_4^{2-}}(aq).[/tex]

---

ii. Given the dissolution of some substance

[tex]xA{(s)} \rightleftharpoons yB{(aq)} + zC{(aq)}[/tex],

the Ksp, or the solubility product constant, of the preceding equation takes the general form

[tex]K_{sp} = [B]^y [C]^z[/tex].

The concentrations of pure solids (like substance A) and liquids are excluded from the equilibrium expression.

So, given our dissociation equation in question i., our Ksp expression would be written as:

[tex]K_{sp} = \mathrm{[Pb^{2+}] [SO_4^{2-}]}[/tex].

---

iii. Presumably, what we're being asked for here is the molar solubility of PbSO4 (at the standard 25 °C, as Ksp is temperature dependent). We have all the information needed to calculate the molar solubility. Since the Ksp tells us the ratio of equilibrium concentrations of PbSO4 in solution, we can consider either [Pb2+] or [SO4^2-] as equivalent to our molar solubility (since the concentration of either ion is the extent to which solid PbSO4 will dissociate or dissolve in water).

We know that Ksp = [Pb2+][SO4^2-], and we are given the value of the Ksp of for PbSO4 as 1.3 × 10⁻⁸. Since the molar ratio between the two ions are the same, we can use an equivalent variable to represent both:

[tex]1.3 \times 10^{-8} = s \times s = s^2 \\s = \sqrt{1.3 \times 10^{-8}} = 1.14 \times 10^{-4} \text{ mol/L}.[/tex]

So, the molar solubility of PbSO4 is 1.1 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L. The answer is given to two significant figures since the Ksp is given to two significant figures.

which of the following human activities are not related to an increase in global temperature

Answers

list the activities pls


A blend or combination of genetic material of the parents.
Question 2
What do variations of inherited traits between parent and offspring arise from?

Answers

Answer:

Variations of inherited traits between parent and offspring arise from genetic differences that result from the subset of chromosomes (and therefore genes) inherited.

Explanation:

How many hydrogen atoms are present in H2SO4+H2O?

Answers

Four hydrogen atoms






Calculate the number of nickel atoms in a 5-cent coin of mass 0.942g if it was made of an alloy consisting of 75% copper and 25% nickel.

Answers

Answer:

2.41x10²¹ atoms

Explanation:

First we calculate the mass of nickel in the coin, using the given mass and percent composition:

0.942 g * 25/100 = 0.2355 g Ni

Then we convert 0.2355 grams of nickel to moles, using its molar mass:

0.2355 g Ni ÷ 58.69 g/mol = 0.004 mol

Finally we convert moles into number of atoms, using Avogadro's number:

0.004 mol * 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 2.41x10²¹ atoms

what is similar between emission like spectrum and absorption line spectrum?

Answers

The main difference between the two is that emission spectrum has different colored lines in the spectrum, an absorption spectrum has dark colored lines in the spectrum.

:^

Calculate the mass of a sample of CaCl2 containing 2 mol of this substance​

Answers

Answer:

221.96 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of calcium chloride (n): 2 mol

Step 2: Calculate the molar mass of calcium chloride

The molar mass of the compound is equal to the sum of the molar masses of the elements that form it.

M = 1 × M(Ca) + 2 × M(Cl)

M = 1 × 40.08 g/mol + 2 × 35.45 g/mol = 110.98 g/mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass (m) of calcium chloride

We will use the following expression.

m = n × M

m = 2 mol × 110.98 g/mol = 221.96 g

Which expression represents the concentration of OH– in solution?
a. 10–14 / [H3O+]
b. [OH–] / 10–14
c. 10–14 – [H3O+]
d. 10–14 x [H3O+]

Answers

A). 10-14 / [H3O+]
Explanation:
Hydronium (H3O+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) are both present in pure water and in all aqueous solutions.
Their respective concentrations in water are 10^-7 M each and are inversely proportional to each other as given by the ion product of water, Kw.
Kw = [H3O+][OH−]
Where Kw = 1.0 * 10^-14,
[H3O+] = concentration of hydronium ions
[OH-] = concentration of hydroxide ions
Therefore, [OH-] = Kw / [H3O+]
[OH-] = 10^-14/[H3O+]

In an ocean wave, what happens to a water molecule after it transfers its kinetic energy to another water molecule?

Answers

In sound waves, energy is transferred through vibration of air particles or particles of a solid through which the sound travels. ... In water waves, energy is transferred through the vibration of the water particles.

Calcium sulfate is ionic or covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

The Lewis structure for the sulfate ion consists of a central sulfur atom with four single bonds to oxygen atoms. This yields the expected total of 32 electrons. Since the sulfur atom started with six valence electrons, two of the S-O bonds are coordinate covalent.

Explanation:

Then that means it has both.

Question 1
Describe a procedure you could follow to determine the specific heat of a 45-g piece of metal.

Answers

First we put the known mass of water in the calorimeter and than measure temperature. Heat that metallic sample to boiling water at 100°C.
now that hot metal sample we will put into calorimeter and than wait for it till the water get at its constant stabilizes temperature.
finally we measure temperature of water. we consider no heat around there and now calculate specific heat of the metal by equating the amount of heat lost by the metal to the amount of

The following solutions are prepared by dissolving the requisite amount of solute in water to obtain the desired concentrations. Rank the solutions according to their respective osmotic pressures in decreasing order assuming the complete dissociation of ionic compounds. Rank from highest to lowest osmotic pressure. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
A. 1 M MgCl2
B. 1 M KCI
C. 1 M C12
D. H22011
1. Highest osmotic pressure
2. Lowest osmotic pressure

Answers

Answer: 1. Highest osmotic pressure : 1 M [tex]MgCl_2[/tex]

2. Lowest osmotic pressure:  1 M [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\pi=i\times C\times R\times T[/tex]

[tex]\pi[/tex]= osmotic pressure

i = Van'T Hoff factor  

C = concentration  

T = Temperature  

1. For 1M [tex]MgCl_2[/tex]  

, i= 3 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 3 ions.

[tex]MgCl_2\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+2Cl^{-}[/tex]  

2. For 1 M [tex]KCl[/tex]

, i= 2 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 2 ions.

[tex]KCl\rightarrow K^{+}+Cl^{-}[/tex]

3. For  1M [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex]

, i= 1 as it is a non electrolyte and do not dissociate.  

Thus as vant hoff factor is highest for [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] thus osmotic pressure is highest for 1 M [tex]MgCl_2[/tex]

And as vant hoff factor is lowest for [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] thus osmotic pressure is lowest for  1 M [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex]

Write a net ionic equation for the overall reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of sodium hydroxide and phosphoric acid are combined. Assume excess base. I WILL REPORT YOU I YOU POST A LINK AS AN ANSWER!

Answers

The complete reaction for potassium hydroxide (KOH) and phosphoric acid (H3PO4) would yield products of water (H2O) and potassium phosphate (K3PO4).

3 KOH + H3PO4 ---> K3PO4 + 3 H2O

The net ionic equation would be obtained when you express the compounds in their ionic forms and eliminating the spectator ions. Spectator ions are the ions that appear in the reactant and product side. They do not actively participate the in the reaction.

3 K+ + 3 OH- + H3PO4  --->  3K+ + PO4^3- + 3 H2O

H3PO4 is a weak acid so it does not dissociate. H2O is not an ionic compound so it also does not dissociate. Therefore, the spectator ion is the potassium ion K+. The net ionic reaction is

3 OH- + 3 H3PO4  ---> PO4^3- + 3 H2O

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