Why water is a compound but air is a mixture?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation-

Water is a compound because it is formed from hydrogen and oxygen, which is irreversible, having different properties but air is a combination of different gases in any proportion.


Related Questions

At what temperature would one mole of molecular nitrogen (N_2) have 7.0 × 10^3 J of translational kinetic energy (total internal energy)? Note: the atomic mass of N is 14 g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

T = 561.3K

Explanation:

The translational kinetic energy of a gas such as nitrogen is obtained using the formula:

K = 3/2 * n * R * T

Where n  are moles of gases (1mole of N₂), R is gas constant (8.314J/molK)and T is absolute temperature (in K)

If the translational energy of the gas is 7.0x10³J:

7.0x10³J = 3/2 * 1 mole * 8.314J/molK * T

T = 561.3K

please help me i will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

7) Example: Gravitational force

Gravitational force, also known as gravity, is a type of non- contact force.

10) Unbalanced forces can cause an object to accelerate, make a stationary object move, or cause a moving object to stop.

12) Gravitational force, Frictional force, Magnetic force

13) Friction is beneficial when we are walking as it prevents us from slipping.

For the table, find the net force first and that would help us to find the direction and the type of force (balanced/ unbalanced).

As written in Q11, add all the forces together to determine the net force acting on an object. More specifically, add the forces that act in one direction together. Then subtract the forces acting in the other direction.

Let's look at the teddy bear (Q14 -16):

Take note that we have to look at the direction of the arrow not which side the arrow is on (left/ right of the bear).

Total force acting towards the left

= 16 +7

= 23N

Total force acting on the right= 22N

Net force

= 23 -22

= 1N towards the left

Thus, 14) Unbalanced (since the net force is not 0N)

15) 1N

15) 1N16) left

Vase question:

Total downward force

= 11 +33

= 44N

Total upward force

= 25 +19

= 44N

Net force= 0N

17) Balanced

17) Balanced18) 0N

17) Balanced18) 0N19) No direction

Bicycle question:

Total force acting towards the right

= 65 +115

= 180N

Total force to the left= 170N

Net force

= 180 -170

= 10N to the right

20) Unbalanced

20) Unbalanced21) 10N

20) Unbalanced21) 10N22) To the right

Scientific Notation - PLEASE HELP!

Answers

?= 79.5

Hope this can help.
79.5 • 10^6 = 79500000

Steve is performing a titration, where a base is at an unknown concentration. What should he choose as his indicator solution?Steve is performing a titration, where a base is at an unknown concentration. What should he choose as his indicator solution?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

D)  A chemical that's clear when basic and turns color when acidic is correct!

Explanation:

I got it right on a test!

Hope this Helps!! :))

Carbon-12 and carbon-13 are isotopes of carbon. Which of the following statements is correct?
They both have seven protons in the nucleus.
They both have the same mass number
They both have seven neutrons in the nucleus.
They both have the same atomic number.

Answers

They both have the same atomic number

Carbon-12 and carbon-13 are isotopes of carbon as both have same atomic number. The correct option is D.

What is an isotope?

Isotopes are members of an element family that possess the identical number of protons but differ in their numbers of neutrons.

The atomic number of an element on the Periodic Table is determined by the number of protons in its nucleus. Carbon, for illustration, has six protons and therefore the atomic number is 6.

The three share the position in the periodic table assigned to atomic number 1 and are thus referred to as hydrogen isotopes. The mass of an isotope influences many important properties.

Isotopes can form naturally through radioactive decay of a nucleus or artificially by inundating a stable nucleus with charged particles in a nuclear reactor using accelerators or neutrons.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Consider the electron configuration. A box holds an up and a down arrow. A box holds an up and a down arrow. A box holds an up and a down arrow.A box holds an up and a down arrow.A box holds an up and a down arrow. A box holds an up and a down arrow. A box holds an up and a down arrow.A box holds an up and a down arrow.A box holds an up arrow. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p Which element has this electron configuration?

Answers

Answer:

The Argon ([tex]Ar[/tex]) has this electron configuration.

Explanation:

The question is wrong. The correct electron configuration is :

[tex]1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}[/tex]

The electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.

The letters s,p,d and f are called the orbitals.

The numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6 and 7 are called the levels.

The maximum numbers of electrons that the s-orbital can hold is 2 electrons.

The maximum numbers of electrons that the p-orbital can hold is 6 electrons.

The maximum numbers of electrons that the d-orbital can hold is 10 electrons.

The maximum numbers of electrons that the f-orbital can hold is 14 electrons.

The order in which the orbitals are filled is :

1s-2s-2p-3s-3p-4s-3d-4p-5s-4d-5p-6s-4f-5d-6p-7s-5f-6d-7p-6f-7d-7f

To identify the electron configuration of an element we need to count and sum the exponents of its orbitals.

The electron configuration is :

[tex]1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}[/tex]

Has the following sum of exponents : [tex]2+2+6+2+6=18[/tex]

Therefore the total electrons of the element is 18 electrons.

The element that has 18 electrons is Argon ([tex]Ar[/tex])

Answer:

C) chlorine

Explanation:

edge 2023


If the amount of gas and temperature are constant and you double the volume of the gas,

Answers

Explanation:

pressure decrease and collision decreases

Q: A wind-up toy that is wound up but not moving...
(drag the check on one)
does not have energy.
has potential energy.
has kinetic energy.
a has both kinetic and potential energy.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

Has potential energy

Explanation:

The total mechanical energy of a mechanical toy is given as follows;

Total Mechanical Energy = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy

During the winding up of the coil, the total energy becomes the kinetic energy

The total energy at the point of winding up of the coil = The kinetic energy supplied to the toy by winding the coil

From the first law of thermodynamics, energy cannot be created nor destroyed but can be changed from one form to another

Due to the coil being prevented from unwinding, the kinetic energy  becomes transformed (stored as) into Potential energy of the toy

When the toy is operated it then unwinds the coil bringing about motion and converting back the potential energy to kinetic energy by itself as if it was alive.

Christina weighs 119 lbs. What is her mass in grams?

Answers

Answer:

53977.5g

Explanation:

1lb = 2.205

119 ×[tex]\frac{1lbs}{2.205kg} = 53.9775[/tex]×[tex]\frac{1000g}{1kg}[/tex] = 53977.5g

1 pound = 453.592 grams

For an approximate result, multiply the mass value by 454

119 x 453.592 = ?


119 x 453.592 = 53977.5


53977.5

^^That is your answer

Cell theory states: A. All living things need glucose to survive B. All living things Must have a nucleus surrounding DNA C. All living things are composed of cells D. The basic unit of life is a cell Group of answer choices C & D A & D B, C & D B only

Answers

Answer:

C & D

Explanation:

The cell theory states that every living organism are made of some of the smallest functional unit called the cells. The three scientist who contributed to its development are Rudolf Virchow, Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden.

Cell theory says that cell is considered to be the basic unit of our lives and living things are composed of one or more than one cells. The new cells in an organism arises from the existing cells.


Why do we buy milk by the gallon and a bottle of coke by the liter?

Answers

Answer:

In 70s we were not much familiar with coca cola. Pepsi were sold in liter and milk is traditionally sold locally sold in gallon.

Explanation:

Sarah Brew said that unlike to the global brand like coca cola, Pepsi are sold at global level but milk is sold at local level follow the local custom measurement. If we look back in history, the milkman sold milk door to door in the form of quartz and the gallons. Same things consumers expected from seller.

These are two ways that play a role in grocery shopping. That's  why the congress make a product list in form of liter and metric and traditional inches , gallons, pounds, milk etc.

In a controlled experiment, a scientist is studying how long it takes parachutes of different sizes to fall to the ground. What is the experimental variable?

Answers

The controlled variable would be the weight and time it'll take for the parachutes to land.The uncontrolled variable is the wind and the amount of resistance.

Menthol the substance we can smell in mentholated cough drops is composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. A 0.1005 grams sample of menthol is combusted, producing 0.2829 grams of carbon dioxide and 0.1159 grams of water. What is the empirical formula for menthol? If the compound has a molar mass of 156 g/mol, what is its molecular formula?

Answers

Answer:

Empirical and molecular formula are both C₁₀H₂₀O

Explanation:

The formula of menthol is CₐHₓOₙ. In the problem we need to find a, x and n.

The combustion of menthol occurs as follows:

CₐHₓOₙ + O₂ → aCO₂ + 1/2 H₂O

That means moles of carbon dioxide are equal to moles of carbon in menthol and moles of hydrogen are twice moles of water.

Moles CO₂ and mass C:

0.2829g CO₂ * (1mol / 44g) = 6.4295x10⁻³ moles CO₂ = Moles C * 12.01 = 0.0772g C

0.1159g H₂O * (1mol / 18g) = 6.4389x10⁻³ moles H₂O * 2 = 0.01288 moles H * 1.0g/mol = 0.01288g H

That means mass of O in the sample is:

Mass O = 0.1005g - 0.0772g C - 0.01288g H = 0.01042g O * (1mol / 16g) = 6.51x10⁻⁴ moles O

Empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of moles of each element present in a compound. Dividing each number of moles in moles O (The smaller number of moles):

H = 0.01288 moles H / 6.51x10⁻⁴ moles O = 19.8 ≈ 20

C =  6.4295x10⁻³ moles C / 6.51x10⁻⁴ moles O = 9.9 ≈ 10

O = 6.64x10⁻⁴ moles O / 6.51x10⁻⁴ moles O = 1

That means empirical formula is:

C₁₀H₂₀O

As molar mass of this empirical formula is:

10*12g/mol + 20*1g/mol + 1*16g/mol = 156g/mol = Molar mass of the compound,

Molecular formula is also C₁₀H₂₀O

Which statement describes an intensive property of matter? It is the same for every sample o single substance. O It depends on how a substance was formed. It is the same for every sample of every substance. O It depends on the amount of substance present.

Answers

Answer:

B: It depends on how a substance was formed.

Explanation:

took the test

Intensive property is the same for every sample of a single substance.

INTENSIVE AND EXTENSIVE PROPERTIES:

Intensive properties are properties of a substance that does not depend on the amount of matter of that substance but rather on the type of matter. Intensive properties include; melting point, boiling point, temperature, density etc.

On the other hand, extensive properties depend on the amount of matter contained in that substance. For example; volume, mass, weight etc.

Since intensive properties are not dependent on amount but dependent on type, they must be the same for every sample of a single substance.

Hence, intensive property is the same for every sample of a single substance.

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What does control group mean

Answers

A control group is the group in an experiment that does not receive any sort of change, to then be compared to the other treated objects at the end of the study.

Which statement would BEST describe the diagram ?

Answers

It is the first answer because 800 N is stronger than 400 N so the car will go to the right.

Tony tuns on a fan on when his room becomes uncomfortably hot. The fan is an example of?
A-Electrical Energy changed into heat energy
B-Mechanical energy being changed into electrical energy
C-Electrical energy changed into mechanical energy
D-Heat energy being changed into electrical energy
Please answer im in a rush

Answers

Answer:

C-Electrical energy changed into mechanical energy

Explanation:

Energy, according to the law of conservation of energy, is said to neither be created or lost but only interchangeable from one form to another. Energy exists in different forms. The process by which one form of energy changes to another is called TRANSFORMATION of energy.

However, certain household appliances or devices bring about this transformation of energy. For example, in a case where Tony turns a fan on when his room becomes uncomfortably hot. The fan uses an electric source to get powered on, which then facilitates the blades of the fan to move fast in order to bring about a cool atmosphere.

The fan converts ELECTRICAL energy (electric source) into MECHANICAL energy (moving energy).

please help me out with this ​

Answers

1- 50.4
2- 13.24
3- 16.18

Atoms of Group 6 of the Periodic Table are most likely to form ions with

Answers

Sulfur is in group 6 of the periodic table. What is the charge on its ions, and is the charge positive or negative? The charge is negative, since sulfur is a non-metal. The charge on the ion is (8 - 6) = 2.

If 6.02*10^23 molecules of ammonia react with 12.04*10^23 molecules of hydrogen chloride, how many molecules are in the reaction vessel when the reaction is complete

Answers

Answer:

18.06 × 10²³ molecules

Explanation:

Add the two amounts of molecules together.

6.02 × 10²³  +  12.04 × 10²³  =  18.06 × 10²³

You will have 18.06 × 10²³ molecules in the vessel when the reaction is complete.  This is because of the Law of Conservation of Mass.  Mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions.  You will have the exact number of molecules in the reaction vessel as you did in the beginning.  The types of molecules may change, but the number will stay the same.

Who Ever answers get 30 points (please no guessing)

Signals from _______ and the body's _______ are received by the brain and the spinal cord.

Answers



Signals from the nervous system and the body's neurons are received by the brain and the spinal cord.
I think this is the answer hope it helps!

Answer:

Organs and senses.

Explanation:

The central nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord.

Your internal organs and your senses send signals to your brain and spinal cord.

my car is 10.4 feet long. how many inches is that​

Answers

Answer:

124.8 inches

Explanation:

124.8 inches! Hope this helped! :D

which of the following questions can be answered by science?

Answers

Answer:Is Fruit ripening dependent on the type of light exposed to?

Explanation: Because you can test this theory

How many significant figures are in 31400

Answers

Answer: The Answer Is 3!

You titrate 5.0 mL of HCl with 0.010 M NaOH. You find the end point of your titration occurs when 12.0 mL of NaOH has been added. What is the total volume of the solution at the end point of the titration

Answers

Answer:

The total volume of the solution at the end point of the titration is 17.0 mL

Explanation:

First we will write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between HCl and NaOH.

HCl + NaOH    →    NaCl + H₂O

This means 1 mole of HCl will react with 1 mole of NaOH to give 1 mole of NaCl and 1 mole of H₂O

From the question,

Concentration of acid (HCl), [tex]C_{A}[/tex] = ??

Volume of acid (HCl), [tex]V_{A}[/tex] = 5.0 mL

Concentration pf base (NaOH), [tex]C_{B}[/tex] = 0.010 M

Volume of base (NaOH), [tex]V_{B}[/tex] = 12.0 mL

To determine the Concentration of acid, [tex]C_{A}[/tex]

From,

[tex]\frac{C_{A}V_{A} }{C_{B}V_{B} } = \frac{n_{A} }{n_{B} }[/tex]

Where [tex]n_{A}[/tex] is the mole ratio of acid

and [tex]n_{B}[/tex] is the mole ratio of base.

The concentration of the acid used can be determined from the above formula.

But, we are asked to find the total volume of the solution at the end point of the titration

The total volume of the solution will be the sum of the volume of HCl that reacted and volume of NaOH that reacted.

Hence, The total volume of the solution = [tex]V_{A} + V_{B}[/tex]

= 5.0 mL + 12.0 mL

= 17.0 mL

Hence, the total volume of the solution at the end point of the titration is 17.0 mL

One method of rating complexity in scientific disciplines is with respect to the number of variables that are involved in experiments. Using this method, which of the following disciplines is the most complex?
a. Mathematics,
b. Anatomy,
c. Chemistry,
d. Sociology

Answers

Answer:

a. Mathematics

Explanation:

There are various scientific studies and their complexity is different from each other. The one study might be difficult for one student but the other student who has interest in the particular subject might find it easy and interesting. Mathematics is the study which involves lot of variables which increase its level of complexity. The scientist may stuck in solution for years due the complexity of the multiple variables.

Convert 23 kg to ounces (2.2 lbs = 1 kg) (1 lb = 16 ounces)

Answers

Answer:

23 kgs = 809.6 ounces

Explanation:

given:

1 kg = 2.2 ibs

therefore, 23 kgs = 2.2*23 Ibs = 50.6 Ibs

since, 1 Ib = 16 ounces

therefore, 23 kgs = 50.6*16 ounces = 809.6 ounces

c. What is the volume of a rock that has a mass of 75.4 grams and
a density of 3.45g/cm??

Answers

Answer:

75.4 gram /3.45 gram/cubic centimeter  = 21.855072463768 cubic centimeter

Explanation:

V =   m /ρ

where V = Volume, p = Density  and m = Mass

Which statement is not correct?


A: Energy is released when a liquid changes into a solid.

B: Particles move faster in the gaseous state than in the liquid state.

C: The carbon atoms in gaseous methane are further apart than those in solid diamond.

D: There is a large decrease in the volume of a solid metal when pressure is applied to it.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

If we put pressure on a solid or a liquid, there is essentially no change in volume.

Matter are anything that is made up of atoms. The quantity of matter can be observed only on the basis of mass and volume calculation. Therefore, the incorrect statement is option D that is there is a large decrease in the volume of a solid metal when pressure is applied to it.

What is matter?

Matter is a substance that has some mass and can occupy some volume. The matter is mainly used in science. Matter can be solid, liquid or gas.

Matter is anything that is made up of atoms. Anything around us that can be physically seen and touched are matter. Ice, water and water vapors are example of matter. When we apply pressure on solid, then there is no change in volume of the solid matter.

Therefore, the incorrect statement is option D that is there is a large decrease in the volume of a solid metal when pressure is applied to it.

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if a bar of motilium cost .0.2 dollars how much will 200 bars cost

Answers

Answer: 40

Explanation: 0.2 x 200

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