Answer:
C. infrared waves
Explanation:
Microwaves are the electromagnetic waves which would the best to use in an object designed to cook food. Thus, the correct option is D.
What are Microwaves?Microwave is a form of electromagnetic radiation with the wavelengths ranging from about one meter to about one millimeter which is corresponding to the frequencies in the range between 300 MHz and 300 GHz, respectively.
Microwaves are used for cooking food faster than the conventional ovens and would not make a mess in the process. This reheats food instantly quickly. It is helpful for the health conscious people. Microwaves also ensure that a person will never burn the food again. Microwaves are also very economical and energy efficient.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Given the impulse acting on an object and the impact time which equation can be used to calculate the force applied to an object
Answer is D
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The impulse acting on an object and the impact time, the equation F= I / Δt can be used to calculate the force applied to an object, therefore the correct answer is D.
What is impulse?The product of the average applied force and the time for which it is exerted is known as an impulse.
the mathematical relation for impulse is
Impulse = F * Δt
where F represents the force applied and Δt represents the time for which the force is applied
Thus, the correct equation that can be used to calculate the force applied to an object is F = I /Δt and the correct option is D.
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When materials absorb heat, the kinetic energy of the particles _________?
a. increases
b. decreases
c. remains the same
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The atoms started to get "overly excited" and started to move faster than they usually do. When this happens, energy is released in the form of heat, light or etc. Because of this, kinetic energy increases and atoms colliding with each other happens more often.
A sound wave traveling through dry air has a frequency of 16 Hz, a
wavelength of 22 m, and a speed of 350 m/s. When the sound wave passes
through a cloud of methane, its wavelength changes to 28 m, while its
frequency remains the same. What is its new speed? (The equation for the
speed of a wave is v= f x.)
A. 350 m/s
B. 9,800 m/s
C. 450 m/s
D. 13 m/s
Answer:
C. 450
it should be right
The new speed of sound wave is 450 m/s. Hence, option (C) is correct.
What is sound wave?A sound wave is the pattern of disruption brought on by the movement of energy moving through a medium as it propagates away from the source of the sound (such as air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter).
Pressure waves are produced when an object vibrates, such as a ringing phone, and these waves are known as sound waves.
Frequency of sound wave is = 16 Hz.
Wavelength of the sound wave is = 28 m.
Hence, new speed of sound wave is = 16 × 28 meter/second
= 448 meter/second
=450 meter/second. (approx.)
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Sam is moving house and is carrying a 300N box of books up a flight of steps 5m high, it takes her 30 seconds. Gary follows her carrying a bag of clothes doing 1000 J of work; it only takes him 25 seconds. Who provides the biggest power? Show your working.
Answer: Sam provides the biggest power
Explanation: Power is defined, in Physics, as the rate of work done. Work is energy transferred to an object due to the force causing the displacement of the object.
So, to determine Power:
For Sam:
P = [tex]\frac{work}{time}[/tex]
[tex]P=\frac{F.d}{t}[/tex]
[tex]P=\frac{300.5}{30}[/tex]
P = 50 Watts
The unit for Power is [P] = J/s = Watt
For Gary:
P = [tex]\frac{work}{time}[/tex]
[tex]P=\frac{1000}{25}[/tex]
P = 40 Watts
Comparing power of Sam and Gary, we can conclude that Sam provides the biggest power of 50 Watts.
please help me answer these
A ‘thermal tap’ used in a certain apparatus consists of a silica rod which
fits tightly inside an aluminium tube whose internal diameter is 8mm at
0
0C. When the temperature is raised, the fit is no longer exact. Calculate
what change in temperature is necessary to produce a channel whose
cross-section is equal to that of a tube of 1mm internal diameter. (linear
expansivity of silica = 8X10-6
/K and linear expansivity of aluminium =
26X10-6
/K )
Correct question is;
A thermal tap used in a certain apparatus consists of a silica rod which fits tightly inside an aluminium tube whose internal diameter is 8mm at 0°C.When the temperature is raised ,the fits is no longer exact. Calculate what change in temperature is necessary to produce a channel whose cross-sectional is equal to that of the tube of 1mm. (linear expansivity of silica = 8 × 10^(-6) /K and linear expansivity of aluminium = 26 × 10^(-6) /K).
Answer:
ΔT = 268.67K
Explanation:
We are given;
d1 = 8mm
d2 = 1mm
At standard temperature and pressure conditions, the temperature is 273K.
Thus; Initial temperature; T1 = 273K,
Using the combined gas law, we have;
P1×V1/T1 = P2×V2/T2
The pressure is constant and so P1 = P2. They will cancel out in the combined gas law to give:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Now, volume of the tube is given by the formula;V = Area × height = Ah
Thus;
V1 = (πd1²/4)h
V2 = (π(d2)²/4)h
Thus;
(πd1²/4)h/T1 = (π(d2)²/4)h/T2
π, h and 4 will cancel out to give;
d1²/T1 = (d2)²/T2
T2 = ((d2)² × T1)/d1²
T2 = (1² × T1)/8²
T2 = 273/64
T2 = 4.23K
Therefore, Change in temperature is; ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 273 - 4.23
ΔT = 268.67K
Thus, the temperature decreased to 268.67K
What is used to turn the pointer of a galvanometer?
a.
a crank
b.
an electric current
c.
a bar magnet
d.
a battery
Answer:
b. an electric current is used to turn the pointer of a galvanometer
Explanation:
well , galvanometer is an important device which is used to detect an electric current through a conductor or circuit.
something special about it is that it can detect very minute current too
Answer:
b
Explanation:
An object is spun around in circular motion such that its frequency is 12 Hz.
a. What is the period of its rotation?
b. How much time will be required to complete 86 rotations?
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Frequency = 12Hz
Unknown:
a. Period of its rotation
b. Time required to complete 86 rotations
Solution:
Frequency is the number of times of rotation per unit of time.
Frequency = [tex]\frac{n}{t}[/tex]
Period is the opposite of frequency;
Period = [tex]\frac{1}{12}[/tex] = 0.083s
b. Time for 86 rotations;
Since frequency = [tex]\frac{n}{t}[/tex]
n is the number of rotation
t is the time
t = [tex]\frac{n}{Frequency}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{86}{12}[/tex] = 7.2s
The period of rotation is 1/12 seconds and it takes 7.17 seconds to complete 86 rotations.
Time period (T) in a rotational or periodic motion is defined as the time taken to complete one rotation and frequency (f) is the reciprocal of time period.
f = 1/T ⇒ T = 1/f , given that f = 12 Hz
T = 1/12 s is the time period of ne rotation
Now if time takes to complete one rotation is 1/12s , then to complete 86 rotation, the time required is
t = 86×(1/12) = 7.17 seconds is taken to complete 86 rotations.
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A horizontal net force is exerted on a 2.0 kg object at rest. The object starts at x=0 m and travels 8.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface.
What is the velocity of the object
Round answer to 2 significant digits
____ m/s
There's a constant force of 35 N exerted on the object of mass 2.0 kg, so it undergoes an acceleration a of
35 N = (2.0 kg) a → a = 17.5 m/s²
The object travels 8.0 m, so that it attains a velocity v of
v ² = 2 (17.5 m/s²) (8.0 m) → v ≈ 16.73 m/s ≈ 17 m/s
The velocity of the 2 Kg object which travels 8 m along the horizontal frictionless surface is 17 m/s
How to determine the acceleration Force (F) = 35 NMass (m) = 2 KgAcceleration (a) =?a = F / m
a = 35 / 2
a = 17.5 m/s²
How to determine the velocity Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/sDistance (s) = 8 mAcceleration (a) = 17.5 m/s²Final velocity (v) =?v² = u² + 2as
v² = 0² + (2 × 17.5 × 8)
v² = 280
Take the square root of both side
v = √280
v = 17 m/s
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Which of these is used to find the estimated age range of a fossil? Group of answer choices Absolute dating Half-life Index fossils Radioactive dating
Answer:
Radioactive Dating
Explanation:
To get the age range of rocks or fossils, researchers usually make use of radiometric dating technique which is also called radioactive dating. Now, this radioactive dating is based on the principle of comparison between the abundance that's observed from a naturally occurring radioactive isotope including its decay products, with the use of known decay rates.
define time in short answer
Answer:
measurable period during which an action, process, or condition exists or continues
Explanation:
Answer:
Time is the indefinite continued progress of existence and events that occur in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future.
Explanation:
hope it helps...
A bungee jumper starts with 1000 J in their GPE store. After they jump they fall and are brought to a stop with the bungee cord. With the cord fully stretched what is the energy in the EPE store?
Answer:
energy is equal to 1000 J
Explanation:
When the jumper is in the tent, he has a given height, this height gives him a gravitational potential energy, which forms his initial mechanical energy of 1000 J. After jumping, this energy is converted into elastic energy of the rope plus a remainder of potential energy gravitational, it does not reach the ground, but as the friction is negligible the total mechanical energy is conserved, therefore its energy is equal to 1000 J
This is a case of energy transformation, but the total value of mechanical energy does not change
Most metals have...
a. Atoms that are spread out, and low specific heats
b. Atoms that are close, and low specific heats
c. Atoms that are spread out, and high specific heats
d. Atoms that are close, and high specific heats
In an open circuit ____________.
Question 34 options:
a light bulb would produce light
current will flow
current will not flow
more than one resistor is in the circuit
a resistor controls the flow of current
Answer:
The current will not flow
Explanation:
An open circuit is a circuit that is not complete it has an opening Therfor the current can not flow.
A 0.5 kg football is thrown so that it has a momentum of 16 kg*m/s. What is its speed?
Which of the following formulas is the correct equation for the law of Universal gravitation?
Answer:
F = GMm / r²
from Newton's law of gravitational attraction
Why is a protective apron or lab coat important to use when working with acids?
Acids conduct electricity and contact could cause a shock.
Acids react with lipids and can cause damage to skin tissue.
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Acids have a slippery feel and could result in a fall.
Answer:
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Explanation:
A protective apron or lab coat is important when working with acids because acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
An acid is a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions in an aqueous solution. A strong acid ionizes completely in solution. When they come in contact with a fabric, they break them down violently. So, if they come in contact with the skin, it causes a violent break down of body tissues. The apron acts a protective layer.Answer:
C
Explanation:
I got it right
how would a position-time function look like for linearly increasing negative velocity regions?
Answer:
Hmmm
Explanation:
Here what I know... If a function gives the position of something as a function of time, the first derivative gives its velocity, and the second derivative gives its acceleration. So, you differentiate position to get velocity, and you differentiate velocity to get acceleration. where t is in seconds and H(t) is in inches.
Does this help?
What is the explanation for the fact that the desert sand is very hot in the day and very cool at night? 1. Sand reflects light very well.
2. Sand is a bad heat conductor.
3. Sand has a low specific heat compared to air
DUE RIGHT NOW
IT WOULD BE NICE IF YOU EXPLAIN TO
Answer: 0-3 minutes
Explanation:
On the side of the graph, it shows you the distance the car was moving. As you know, MPH (miles per hour) shows how fast an object is moving, meaning that the car was going around 0-1 mph around minutes 0-3. Just make sure you know how to read a graph and this will become an easy question for you :)
Answer:
5-8 minutes the car isn't traveling. The g above is wrong
Explanation:
What is the speed of a wave that has a frequency of 220 Hz and a wavelength of 0.39 m
Answer:
85.8 m/s
Explanation:
speed=wavelength multiply by frequency
[tex]0.39 \times 220 [/tex]
[tex]85.8[/tex]
Write a story that includes (in order) the 7 waves of the electromagnetic spectrum. Try incorporating a characteristic about each type of wave. Bold or highlight them.
Answer:
sorry im doing a challenge but i will have someone answer it
Explanation:
Calculate the Net force from the above Freebody diagram and data table.
answer 4
Explanation:
Explain how the law of conservation of energy applied to the energy transformations that occur from the outlet charger to the ringing phone
Answer: ELECTRICAL ENERGY to CHEMICAL ENERGY to SOUND ENERGY.
Explanation:
There are laws governing the conservation of energy in physics. The first law of thermodynamics states that in a closed system, energy can neither be created nor destroyed during transformation. With this, the total energy of a given system always remains constant.
This first law of thermodynamics which arouse from special relativity, says that changes in the energy of systems will also coincide with changes in a measure of its energy content.
The ELECTRICAL energy from the outlet charger is transformed and stored as CHEMICAL energy in the battery of the phone. This in turn is converted to SOUND energy when the phone rings.
How can shorter string produce more fundamental frequency in two string of different length?
Answer:
Shorter string produces more frequency in two different strings because the equation for frequency is velocity/wavelength , this means that a shorter string creates a shorter wavelength which essentially increases the total frequency produced
Which of the following is an example of kinetic energy?
athlete running in a race
battery charging in a garage
apple hanging from a tree
water boiling on a stove
Answer:
A. Athlete running in a race
Explanation:
Kinetic energy haves something to do with movement
A funnel shaped low pressure system that is typically associated with strong thunderstorms is a(n)_______. *
Answer:
Tornadoes
A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the Earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare cases, the base of a cumulus cloudExplanation:
What does it mean that photographs are two-dimensional?
what do you understand by the term current state and define its SI unit.........
Answer:
Explanation:
Current refer to the rate at which electric charge flow or run or move in an electric circuit . It is measured in Ampere or coulumb per second.
The SI unit is Ampere and it is represented by A. It is a scalar quantity.
1 Ampere is the current that will produce an attractive force of 2 × 10^-7 Newton per meter of length between two parallel conductors.
What happens when two sound waves meet in destructive interference?
sorry i did not mean to answer