Which trophic level does the stingray belong to?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Secondary consumers with a TL <4.00 represented 84% of the species examined, with the remaining 12 species (16%) classified as tertiary consumers (TL ≥4.00). Tertiary consumers included electric rays (Torpedo, 3 spp. and Hypnos, 1 sp.), butterfly rays (Gymnura, 4 spp.), stingrays (2 spp.)

Explanation:

I think but sorry if it was wrong.


Related Questions

What does it mean when organisms are in the same horizontal line
in a cladogram​

Answers

Answer:

A cladogram is a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals, called a phylogeny. A cladogram is used by a scientist studying phylogenetic systematics to visualize the groups of organisms being compared, how they are related, and their most common ancestors. A cladogram can be simple, comparing only two or three groups of organisms, or it can be enormously complex and contain all the known forms of life.

Cladogram design is universal, although simple. A cladogram consists of the organisms being studied, lines, and nodes where those lines cross. The lines represent evolutionary time, or a series of organisms that lead to the population it connects to. Nodes represent common ancestors between species. At some point in the past a population of common ancestor organisms was divided, giving rise to the different organisms being studied. Some cladograms show evolutionary time through the scale of the lines, longer lines meaning more time. Some cladograms chose to show extinct species, while others omit them. Any particular cladogram is formulated specifically for the use it is needed.

breathe free

Which age pyramid has the largest base of pre-reproductive population ?

Answers

Answer:

By looking at all the age population pyramids, this would be my best guess. Every territory is different with various populations, however, to the best of my knowledge, it would be the expansive pyramid. Expansive population pyramids are used to describe populations that are young and growing.

TRUe or false A gene in the genome of a newly discovered microorganism can be assigned a function if that gene is paralog of a gene without an experimentally known function ?​

Answers

The answer is gonna be false

Generate a random protein sequence that is 5 amino acids long.

Answers

Answer:

Random protein sequence 5 amino acids long

LYSINE - GLUTAMINE - VALINE - GLYCINE - LEUCINE

Explanation:

Proteins are macronutriens formed by amino acids. Amino acids are the monomers of proteins, meaning they are the structural units. These organic compounds are made of amino and carboxyl groups.

For every amino acid there is a DNA sequence:

Lysine: AAA

Glutamine: CAA

Valine: GTG

Glycine: CCC

Leucine: AAT

This protein sequence of 5 amino acids long would be like this in its DNA:

AAA CAA GTG CCC AAT

Distinguish between an acid and alkaline slant?​

Answers

Answer:

Acid slant: yellow, fermentation of glucose and lactose and/or sucrose. High concentration creates excessive acid formation

Alkaline slant: red, limited glucose in the medium and limited acid formation.

The pH of acids is less than 7. Alkalis have a pH more than 7 The pH of neutral substances is 7. If metal oxides are soluble in water, they are alkaline. Non-metal oxides are acidic, if soluble in water.

What are acids?

An acid is a molecule or ion that can either donate a proton (Bronsted-Lowry acid) or form a covalent bond with an electron pair (Lewis acid). The proton donors, also known as Bronsted-Lowry acids, are the first type of acid.

Only dextrose fermentation produces an alkaline/acid (red slant/yellow butt) reaction.

The fermentation of dextrose, lactose, and/or sucrose is indicated by an acid/acid (yellow slant/yellow butt) reaction.

An alkaline/alkaline reaction occurs when as a result, carbohydrate fermentation does not occur.

The presence of red (alkaline) in the slant and butt indicates that the organism being tested is a nonfermenter.

The formation of hydrogen sulfide results in a black precipitate in the butt of the tube. The splitting and cracking of the medium indicates gas production.

Thus, these are the basic difference between acid and alkaline slant.

For more details regarding acids, visit:

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Please help! Giving brainliest and high points!

Answers

Answer: 1. a. Tail Tail, b. Tall short, c. short short, d. purple flower purple flower, e. purple flower white flower, f. white flower, white flower. g.  tall tall and purple flower purple flower, h. tall short and  white flower white flower, i. short short and purple flower and white flower, j. short short and white flower white flower, k. tall short and purple flower and white flower.  2. a.  tall, purple flower, b. tall, short, purple flower and white flower, c. tall short and white flower, d. tall short and purple flower an white flower,  3. a. 4. Tt, b. 3. TT, c. 5. tt, d.  1. T, e.  2. t.

Explanation:

4. Fungi have two modes of reproduction, creating offspring either sexually or asexually. Hov does a fungus carry out asexual reproduction?
a. By producing sperm and egg cells
b. By producing spores
C. By cloning an entire organism
d. By dividing in half to create two separate organisms

Answers

Answer: b. By producing spores

Explanation:

What would happen is rabbits from a warm, southern climate were moved to a cold, northern climate?

Answers

Answer:

They would freeze and it would be hard to find food because they are not accustomed to the different climate. They would also be easy prey because of the environment change they are not equipped for.

Answer:

The answer would be that they would adapt by growing thicker coats.

Explanation:

If hair growth is related to temperature then the rabbits will grow more hair to adapt the cold norther climate.

(plz mark me brainliest)

Following proper safety guidelines _______.
a.
minimizes the chance of accidents occurring in lab
b.
involves using a fire extinguisher
c.
prevents accidents from occurring in lab
d.
requires using a safety shower


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

the answer is either a or c. I don't really recommend c so its A

Answer: a

Explanation: accidents could be minimized by following safe guidelines.  But we cant be 100percent preventive, because its an accident.


Only a single drop of water is needed to make a smear?
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

true,only a single drop of water can cause a smear

Help, please. Bio assignment and is due tonight. Population density typically decreases with increasing body size. Why do you think this is the case?

Answers

population density typically decreases with increasing body size. Why do you think this is the case? Smaller animals require less food and others resources, so the environment can support more of them per unit area.
Smaller animals require less food and others resources, so the environment can support more of them per unit area

How could heart disease affect other organ systems?

Answers

you'll be getting less oxygen to the rest fo the body, this can cause shortness of breath, swelling in your legs, fluid build up and even kidney and liver damage

hope this helps!!

Please hurry 100 points

Answers

Answer:

I am sorry but I don't have any information on this question.

Answer:

What's the question

Explanation:

You are studying soil samples from a particular area. You notice a reddish color present in the soil. Explain the weathering process that contributed to the soil's color.

Answers

Answer:

Oxidation is the reaction of rock minerals with oxygen, thus changing the mineral composition of the rock. When minerals are rock oxidize, they become less resistant to weathering.

Explanation:

ead the statement.

For an organism, a section of the DNA code reads CAATCT. Over time, two species form from this population. Species 1 has a mutation in this region; it has CTATCT. Species 2 has another mutation; it has CAATAT.

Scientists discover a new organism, species 3. The new organism has the code CTATCG for the same section.

Which option is most likely true for species 3?
Select one:

Species 3 is not likely to be related to species 1, species 2, or their common ancestor.

Species 3 has most likely evolved from the same common ancestor as species 1 and species 2.

Species 3 has most likely evolved from species 1.

Species 3 has most likely evolved from species 2.

thanks for the help

Answers

Answer:

code reads CAATCT. Over time, two species form from this population. Species 1 has a mutation in this region; it has CTATCT. Species 2 has another mutation; it has CAATAT.

Scientists discover a new organism, species 3. The new organism has the code CTATCG for the same section.

Which option is most likely true for species 3?

Select one:

Species 3 is not likely to be related to species 1, species 2, or their

A population of wolves predates a population of moose on Isle Royale, Michigan, where there are fewer wolves than moose to start. The wolves prey on the moose and eat well, allowing them to have abundant offspring. However, as the wolf population rises, the moose population drops, and over time, the wolf population begins to drop also because of the reduced availability of resources. As the wolf population drops, moose are able to better survive and reproduce, causing the moose population to rise. With this abundance of moose, the wolf population is able to rebound until their population exceeds the moose population’s ability to support the number of wolves. Which population dynamic does this series of oscillations represent?

Answers

Complete question:

A population of wolves predates a population of moose on Isle Royale, Michigan, where there are fewer wolves than moose to start. The wolves prey on the moose and eat well, allowing them to have abundant offspring. However, as the wolf population rises, the moose population drops, and over time, the wolf population begins to drop also because of the reduced availability of resources. As the wolf population drops, moose are able to better survive and reproduce, causing the moose population to rise. With this abundance of moose, the wolf population is able to rebound until their population exceeds the moose population’s ability to support the number of wolves. Which population dynamic does this series of oscillations represent?

Delayed density dependence Delayed density independence Extinction vortex Carrying capacity

Answer:

Delayed density dependence

Explanation:

The Delayed density dependence occurs when two species are in interaction (prey-predator or parasite-host), and the dynamic of each population follows the dynamic of the other population. The natality and mortality rates of one species follow the rates of the other species.

Delayed density dependence dynamics regulate populations and allow the occurrence of equilibrium or balance in nature.

Predator-prey scenarios

Assuming that the prey lives in the ideal environment with no predators, it shows an exponential growth rate. Prey can grow, develop, and reproduce, increasing its population size. The more available items, the more predator there will be. The predator population increase in size, and its presence affects the prey populations, leading it to decrease. So there are fewer available items to prey on.    

The prey population also affects the predator population. After the increase in the predator population size, the number of available prey decreases. The predator lives in an ideal environment but depends on the prey density. The more predators there are, the fewer prey there will be left. The predator population decreases exponentially due to the item's lack. The predation rate depends on density as well as natality and mortality rates.

So, to sum up,

prey population increases in sizepredator population increases in sizeprey population decreases in sizepredator population decreases in size

In this particular example, the wolves population follows the moose population and vice-versa. It is not simultaneous. It happens with a delay.

Moose influences the wolf population because they are their source of food. The more moose, the more wolves there are. The fewer moose, the fewer wolves there are.

This is a density-dependent dynamic because both populations are affected when they reach a high value.

g The primary detrimental effect of the presence of large amounts of biodegradable organic materials in water is ________. The primary detrimental effect of the presence of large amounts of biodegradable organic materials in water is ________. it rises to the surface and absorbs wavelengths needed by aquatic plants it causes the water to become murky it decomposes endothermically causing the temperature of the water to decrease below the limits within which most aquatic organisms can live it causes oxygen depletion in the water it causes death of bottom dwelling organisms because it agglutinates and settles to the bottom, poisoning bottom dwelling organisms

Answers

Answer:

It causes oxygen depletion in the water

Explanation:

When the amounts of organic matter in the water are significant, the activity of aerobic bacteria and other decomposers increases.  

Organic matter suffers decomposition in the presence of oxygen. Microorganisms degrade it while consuming dissolved oxygen in the process. Bacteria show fast and exponential growth, so the more organic matter, the more aerobic bacteria, and the less available oxygen in the water.

Organisms that usually inhabit these waters are affected by the lack of oxygen. Plants, algae, animals, and other invertebrates that need it to survive, find themselves limited in these environmental conditions. Eventually, they dye and contribute with more organic matter.

Little by little, sedimentation begins caused by the death of vegetables and animals, sinking in the bottom.

When oxygen disappears, anaerobic bacteria grow and act, producing fermentation.

What is the correct order?

Answers

Answer:ookkk

Explanation:soososdasDklkl.SDmASL:>dmASL:kd ;aSdlAS"

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HOPE U GET IT CORRECT MUAHAHAHAHAHAHHAHAHA

HELP ASAP HELP.......

Answers

Answer:

energy must equal out

Explanation:

obvious

D


Energy metabolism and obesity

Energy balance occurs when the energy content of food is matched by the total amount of energy that is expended by the body.

Not really a homework question, just curious because I couldn't find an answer on a search engine.

I found a small, 6 legged, black bug in my backyard. In fact, they are everywhere in my yard, it doesn't annoy me whatsoever. It is a harmless bug, as I have interacted with them before. Can anyone tell me what bug it is?

Answers

Answer:

palo verde beetle

Explanation:

this was the closest match to the beetles I saw I think it is also called a black carpet beetle.

b) ¿Qué beneficios tienen los programas de vacunación sistemática de una población? ¿Que objetivos persiguen?Justifica la respuesta

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

A pesar de que no se anexan opciones o incisos para responder, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

Los beneficios que tienen los programas de vacunación sistemática de una población son varios. Entre ellos, mantener un programa continuo y esquemático de reforzamiento de la inmunidad de las personas para fortalecer la prevención de enfermados y limitar que se esparza esa enfermedad entre la población.

¿Qué objetivos persiguen?

El poder inmunizar a la población de manera masiva y llevar un mejor control del registro de vacunación, Este tipo de programas se enfoca en la prevención de la enfermedad y protege a la mayoría de la población, sobre todo a la vulnerable.

what are renewable natural resources?​

Answers

Explanation:

It's a natural resource which will replenish to replace the portion depleted by usage and consumption.

please help i am giving away brainiliest

The ______________ system is a collection of glands that produce and secrete hormones.

A. endocine

B. reproductive

C. immune

No dam links

Answers

Answer:

A: endocine

Explanation:

PLZ HELP ASAP (BRAINLIEST)

The orbital radii of four planets in our solar system is shown in the following table.


Orbital Radii
Planet Orbital Radii (AU)
W 5.2
X 0.72
Y 0.37
Z 19.1


Which planets are likely to be inner planets?
W and X
X and Y
Y and Z
X and Z

Answers

Planet X
Explanation:
The orbital radii of planet X is the smallest which means that is closest to the sun. The distance to the star determines the temperature of the planet. Closer the planet, more likely it would have higher temperature. So planet X has highest temperature most likely.
In the solar system, there is exception, mercury is closest to sun but Venus which is the second planet from the sun has highest temperature. This is because mercury has no atmosphere and Venus has very thick atmosphere which traps the solar radiation and heats up.

Answer:

x and y

Explanation:

x and y have the smallest orbital radius so they are likely to be inner planets while w and z have bigger orbital radius so the probability of them being inner planets is low.

Hope this helps.

QUESTION 17
20. Which of the following is not a protein involved in muscle function?
Catt
troponin
myosin
tropomyosin
actin
QUESTION 18

Answers

The 4 proteins that are involved in muscle contraction are:

Thick filaments contain myosin, thin filaments contain actin , troponin and tropomyosin.

Hence, the answer is "Catt."

Why is this flower able to self-pollinate?
O A. It has a pistil and anthers.
OB. It has stamens and anthers.
o C. It has a pistil and an ovary.
O D. It has stamens and an ovary

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Self-pollination occurs when the pollen from the anther is deposited on the stigma of the same flower, or another flower on the same plant.

6. Samples of atmospheric air and exhaled air were analysed by four groups
of students for oxygen and carbon (IV) oxide content. The following are
the results, expressed in volumes per thousand:
(i) Amount of oxygen in atmosphere = 200
(ii) Amount of oxygen in exhaled air = 160
(iii) Amount of carbon (IV) oxide in atmosphere = 300
(iv) Amount of carbon (IV) oxide in exhaled air =41
Explain the difference in volume of each gas between the atmosphere and
the exhaled air.​

Answers

Answer:

Due to difference in volume of both atmosphere.

Explanation:

There is difference in volume of carbondioxide and oxygen gas between the atmosphere and  the exhaled air because of the volume difference of atmosphere and exhaled air. The volume of atmosphere is larger than the body from where the gases are exhaled. The body has lower space for these gases so these gases are less in concentration in the exhaled air which the body releases as compared to the atmosphere where the concentration of these gases are larger.

Which set of organisms would belong to the Eukarya domain?

Answers

Answer:

All life can be classified into three domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. Organisms in the domain Eukarya keep their genetic material in a nucleus and include the plants, animals, fungi, and protists.

Answer:

All life can be classified into three domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. Organisms in the domain Eukarya keep their genetic material in a nucleus and include the plants, animals, fungi, and protists.

Explanation:

penge like

Which of the following shows the correct progression of organisms on the planet?
a. Reptiles, fish, hominins
b. Fish, reptiles, hominins
c. Prokaryotes, angiosperms, gymnosperms
d. Reptiles, mammals, fish

Answers

The correct progression of the organisms listed is   : ( B )

Fish, reptiles, hominins ( B )

The existence of organisms on the planet started millions of years ago and these organisms gradually progressed from one type to another.

Oldest organism

The first and oldest organisms that existed on earth where the prokaryotes which where in existence around 3800 million years. But following the correct order of progression of organisms as represented in the options is :

Fish  Reptiles  Hominins

This is because Fish existed about 450 million years before Reptiles which started existing about 315 million years while Hominins also known as Homosapiens where among the last organisms to inhabit the planet through their existence.

Learn more about Organism progression : https://brainly.com/question/14694305

Answer:

the answer is (B) fish, reptiles, and hominins

Explanation:

which two sentences best explain what happens to the energy snails get fromo the plants they eat?
A.the snalis use about 1%

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

D and c

Answer:

I think it's B and D.

Explanation:

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