Answer: All the options except the third one are assumptions made in money-creation process.
Explanation:
The following statements are assumptions made in the money-creation process:
Banks only lend to borrowers who they know will pay them back.
Banks lend out all deposits and hold no reserves.
All currency is deposited in a bank.
Individuals do not deposit any currency in a bank.
The statement "Banks hold all deposits as vault cash" is not an assumption made in the money-creation process. In fact, it is generally not true that banks hold all deposits as vault cash. Most banks hold only a small fraction of deposits as cash, and the rest is invested in various assets such as loans, securities, and other investments. This is known as fractional reserve banking, and it allows banks to create new money through the lending process.
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how do tax returns work for married couples in the usa that one is a citizen and one has a green card
While it won't stop you from renew your Green Card, being well behind your taxes could have a negative impact on some of your future immigration benefits.
What else do taxes mean?Taxes are compulsory payments made by a government agency, either local, regional, or federal, to people or businesses. Public works and services like roads and schools, as well as programs like Social Security and Medicare, are all funded by tax income.
Why do we impose taxes?In addition to financing public goods and services, taxation plays a crucial role in the social contract that unites people and the economy. A government's legitimacy may be determined by how taxes are collected and used.
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what did dwight eisenhower explain as the opportunity cost of the nuclear buildup due to scarcity?
The opportunity cost of the nuclear buildup due to scarcity, as explained by Dwight Eisenhower, was that resources, both financial and human, that would have been used to fund other projects or initiatives were instead diverted to the nuclear buildup.
This, in turn, limited the ability of the government to fund other programs and initiatives that may have been of economic and social benefit.
The value of the next-highest-valued alternative use of a resource is what economists mean when they talk about its "opportunity cost."
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t/f
How much people trust you is less important than the overall number of fans and followers you have
How much people trust you is less important than the overall number of fans and followers you have,
The statement is False.
I believe that trust can be defined in terms of the following elements: consistency, compassion, communication, and competency after reviewing a wealth of literature on the subject.Trust is described in the dictionary as "feeling safe when one is weak." When we rely on a boss, relative, or friend, we might feel exposed, and we need trust to control our anxiety when this happens. Things run smoothly when there is trust present; however, the relationship is put at risk when trust is lost.
Consider a specific connection you have with someone at work as you read the descriptions.
Level 1: Rules-Based Trust and Governance.Level 2: Knowledge and Trust Based on Confidence.Trust at Level 3 is established and based on vulnerability.To know more about trust here
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Marketers are paying more attention to ethnic groups in the United States because Multiple Choice cultural and ethnic dimensions are being preserved, which creates marketing opportunities. the number of ethnic consumers is growing at a faster rate than other populations. the wealth of ethnic minorities is growing. ethnic minorities often share buying patterns that can be important to some businesses. All of these answers are correct.
Marketers are paying more attention to ethnic groups in the United States because cultural and ethnic dimensions are being preserved. The company itself is the primary element in the immediate environment that has an impact on the consumer.
The needs of customers attention who align with their core competencies are the main focus of successful marketing companies. corporations cultural that collaborate with other corporations. The company and its near impacts, such as rival businesses and Marketers partners, are included in the immediate environment. The consumer is the focal point of all marketing initiatives. Marketers are impacted by anything that influences customers. the company's corporate partners, competitors' capabilities, and competitive intelligence. Consumer behaviour is generally influenced by four elements.
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How an Economy Grows and Why It Crashes by Peter Schiff summary?
An Economy Grows and Why It Crashes by Peter Schiff is a comprehensive and entertaining guide to understanding how the economy works.
In this book, Schiff explains the basics of economics and how it relates to the stock market and the real world. He discusses the importance of investing, the role of government, money supply and inflation, and how different economic policies affect the overall economy. He also explains the importance of understanding the business cycle and how to identify the warning signs of a recession. Finally, Schiff offers practical advice on investing for the long term and how to protect yourself from economic downturns.
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what are the three reporting agencies that provide free credit reports to consumers?
Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian are the three credit reporting organizations that offer free credit reports to consumers.
What purposes do credit card reports serve?A lender's decision to grant you credit or approve a loan is influenced by your credit report. Additionally, the reports influence the interest rate they will impose on you. Renters, insurers, and employers may also check your credit report. When a lender or employer checks your credit, you won't know which credit report is being used.
Information for your credit reports is gathered and kept up to date by credit reporting agencies (CRAs). Since each CRA keeps its own records, it's possible that some of your accounts may not be covered by their records. No organization is more significant than the others, notwithstanding discrepancies in their reports. Moreover, each agency's information
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In 2019, 10 million people did not have a job but were actively looking for employment, and 85 million people had either a full-time or a part-time job. The unemployment rate in 2019 was ____ %
A) 10 B) 9.5 C) 10.5 D) 8.5
The correct answer is B) 9.5%.
The unemployment rate in 2019 was 9.5%.
The rate is calculated by dividing the number of unemployed individuals who are actively looking for employment by the total labor force, including both employed and unemployed individuals. In this case, the calculation would be 10 million unemployed individuals divided by a total labor force of 95 million individuals (10 million unemployed + 85 million employed).
However, it's important to note that this rate doesn't take into account individuals who are not actively looking for employment, such as those who have given up looking or are unable to work. Therefore, it's important to consider other labor market indicators as well to get a more accurate picture of the labor market.
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How much was firm xyz's dividends per share if the firm paid $3. 20 million in dividends and there were 4 million shares outstanding?
The dividend per share would simply be the total dividend divided by the shares outstanding.
What are Outstanding Shares?Simply dividing the annual payout by the stock's current price yields the dividend yield. This means that Company A's dividend yield is 2.22% in percentage terms.
The number of shares in circulation for a specific company is calculated by deducting the number of shares issued from the number of shares held in the company's treasury. Treasury stock refers to the shares that a company buys back when it sells its own stock.
The balance sheet for Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) from 2016 through 2020 is depicted in the graphic below. The bottom line shows how many new shares Apple issued in that fiscal year, while the bottom line shows the number of shares outstanding at the conclusion of each fiscal year.
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A company reported gross profit of $84,000, total operating expenses of $67,000 and interest expense of $5,100. What is the net income from operations
A company reported gross profit of $84,000, total operating expenses of $67,000 and interest expense of $5,100. the net income from operations=$84,000 − $67,000 = $17,000
In the context of business and accounting, net income, also referred to as total comprehensive income, net earnings, net profit, bottom line, sales profit, or credit sales, refers to an entity's income less cost of goods sold, expenses, depreciation and amortization, interest, and taxes for a particular accounting period. The net increase in shareholders' equity as a result of a company's operations is another way to define it. It is determined by subtracting all expenses and losses from the period's income and gains.This is not the same as gross income, which simply subtracts the cost of goods sold from revenue.
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How are individuals and economies similar?
Individuals and economies are similar in that they both involve the exchange of goods and services for money. Both individuals and economies must manage their resources and make decisions about how to allocate them in order to maximize their benefit.
What is Individuals and economies?Individuals and economies refer to the collective economic activities of people in a certain region or area. It encompasses the entire economic output of a region or area, including both production and consumption of goods and services. Individuals and economies are interrelated, as the economic activities of individuals can impact the economy as a whole. For example, if an individual purchases a product or service, it helps to stimulate the economy by creating jobs, increasing wages, and increasing the demand for goods and services. This, in turn, helps to increase the overall economic growth of the area. Additionally, the economic activities of individuals can also influence the economic policies of governments and other organizations.
Both individuals and economies must also manage risk and uncertainty in order to remain successful. Finally, both individuals and economies must be able to adapt to changing conditions in order to remain competitive.
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The moral premises upon which marketing decisions are made is called: Answer options marketing ethics social responsibility channels of distribution promotional strategy
Marketing ethics is the set of moral precepts that guides marketing decisions.
What is marketing ethics?A company's promotional operations are governed by a set of moral rules called marketing ethics. Businesses that develop and uphold marketing ethics often work to respect the rights, preferences, and expectations of their customers.
What kinds of moral and social responsibility concerns must marketing address?Natural resources, consumerism, and interpersonal relationships make up the three main categories of social responsibility issues. Promoting initiatives that safeguard and maintain the environment is one of the most widespread ways that marketers show their sense of social responsibility.
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A performance appraisal serves all of the following purposes except which of the following?
Select one:
a. It allows the employee to see where he or she ranks against all the other employees in the company.
b. It lets workers know how they can do better in the future.
c. It provides an effective basis for distributing rewards.
d. It lets workers know how well they are doing.
e. It helps the organization monitor its employee selection, training, and development activities.
Option e is correct. Performance appraisals helps organizations oversee employee selection, training and development activities.
Performance appraisals are used to ascertain an employee's performance over a period of time. These ratings are used to highlight both strengths and weaknesses to improve future performance. The term “performance evaluation” refers to the regular review of an employee's job performance and overall contribution to the organization. Performance appraisals, also known as annual reviews, performance appraisals or evaluations, or employee appraisals, assess an employee's skills, achievements, and growth, or lack thereof.
Organizations use performance reviews to provide employees with comprehensive feedback on their work and to justify raises and bonuses, as well as termination decisions. It can be done at any time, but is typically annual, semi-annual, or quarterly. Performance appraisal is the regular evaluation of an employee's performance and contribution to the organization.
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Monopolists are price makers. Why is this not the case for firms in a competitive market? Which are the Correct Answer(s) 1. Other sellers sell products that are similar if not identical. 2. A competitive firm's product only makes up a small portion of the market’s total product. 3. Price controls prevent firms in a competitive market from pricing their products as they think best. 4.Even if one or more of their competitors goes out of business, other competitors will appear.
The correct option of this question is 2. A competitive firm's product only makes up a small portion of the market’s total product.
In a monopolistic market, there is just a single firm that directs the cost and supply levels of goods and services.
An entirely cutthroat market is made out of many firms, where nobody firm has market control.
In reality, no market is simply monopolistic or entirely aggressive.
In the middle of between a monopolistic market and wonderful rivalry lies monopolistic contest or defective rivalry.
In monopolistic rivalry, there are numerous makers and buyers in the marketplace, and all organizations just have a level of market control.
In a monopolistic market, firms are cost creators since they control the costs of goods and services. In this sort of market, costs are for the most part high for goods and services since firms have complete control of the market. Firms have absolute market share, which makes troublesome section and leave points. Since obstructions to section in a monopolistic market are high, firms that figure out how to enter the market are still frequently overwhelmed by one greater firm.
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Which of the following lot-sizing techniques is likely to prove the most complex to use? O A. economic order quantity (EOQ) O B. periodic order quantity (POQ) O C. lot-for-lot O D. Wagner-Whitin
The Wagner-Whitin lot-sizing method is perhaps the trickiest to apply.
A version of the economic order quantity model that considers how demand for the good changes over time is the dynamic lot-size model in inventory theory. Harvey M. Wagner and Thomson M. Whitin introduced the concept in 1958. When net requirements are known for multiple periods into the future, Wagner-Whitin created an algorithm to determine the best lot size for each period. The algorithm often reduces the cost of ordering by integrating the net requirements for one or more periods in the best way possible. A version of the economic order quantity model that considers how demand for the good changes over time is the dynamic lot-size model in inventory theory. Harvey M. Wagner and Thomson M. Whitin presented the model in 1958.
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A key idea in the Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels is that workers should support the
A key idea in the Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels is that workers should support the the condition for the free development of each is the free development of all.
Karl Marx was a well-known thinker who published works on social, political, and economic issues. Marx, who was born in Germany, spent a significant amount of time in London, where he produced many notable works, such as The Communist Manifesto and Capital (Das Kapital). Marx and his longtime friend and social theorist Friedrich Engels frequently worked together. Marx is well-known for his revolutionary writings that support Communist and socialism.
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An applicant receives a job offer from two different companies. Offer A is a starting salary of $58,000 and a 3% increase for 5 years. Offer B is a starting salary of $56,000 and an increase of $3,000 per year.
Offer B can be indicated by an arithmetic sequence because the salary difference is constant for two consecutive years.
How can sequence be written as?Bn = 56,000 + 3,000n
where n is number of years in job.
Subtracting: B(n+1) - Bn
As you can see, the difference in salaries for two consecutive years is constant. That is, Bn is an arithmetic sequence.
What is an arithmetic sequence?An arithmetic sequence is an ordered set of numbers with a common difference between each successive term. For example, in the arithmetic sequence 3, 9, 15, 21, 27, the tolerance is 6. Arithmetic sequence can be called arithmetic progression.
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There are an assortment of reasons why sellers might "fire" their listing agent. What are legitimate reasons for listing agents to "fire" their client?
Listing a home does not bind the sales agent to the owner. If the owner fails to act seriously and professionally in order to sell the property, the listing agent may have reasons to terminate the listing.
Sales are actions that involve selling or even the number of items sold in a specific time period. A sale also includes the provision of a service for a fee. A sale is completed by the seller, or the provider of the products or services, in response to a purchase, appropriation, demand, or direct engagement with the buyer at the point of purchase. There is a passage of title and a price settlement, in which agreement is achieved on a price for which ownership of a item will be transferred. The seller, not the purchaser, normally executes the sale, which may be completed prior to the payment requirement. When it comes to indirect connection.
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which of the following would not be considered a conversion cost by a baking company? a. Flour b. Depreciation on oven c. Electric costs
d. Baker
Flour would not be considered as conversion cost by a baking company.
What is a conversion cost?The conversion cost is the expense made by any industrial company to turn its raw materials into finished products that can be sold on the market. It frequently includes actual costs like administrative and manufacturing overheads in addition to the total cost of labor. Manufacturing Costs known as "overheads" may be directly related to each unit of a product or step in a process. These cover costs for items like electricity, rent, depreciation, insurance for the plants, upkeep for the plants, etc. The price of direct labor, which includes salaries, wages, pensions, insurance for those working in production, supervision, etc., is directly connected to how much the product is produced.
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All of the following are advantages of a company that has a dominant market share EXCEPT:
a. It can decrease its marketing expense without losing any market share.
b. It moves faster down the experience curve.
c. It has a production cost advantage due to higher production volume.
d. It is able to be the industry price leader.
e. It can create barriers to entry.
All of the following are advantages of a company that has a dominant market share EXCEPT It has a production cost advantage due to higher production volume.
What is Production Cost?All direct and indirect expenses incurred by a company when producing a good or rendering service are referred to as production costs. labour costs, raw materials, consumable manufacturing supplies, general overhead, and other costs can all be included in production costs.
Expenses associated with producing a good or offering a service that brings in money for a business are referred to as production costs.
Labor, raw materials, consumable manufacturing supplies, general overhead, and other costs can all be included in production costs.
The sum of all direct material and labour costs as well as all production overhead costs can be used to calculate the overall cost of the product.
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What is the economic system of free enterprise in which individuals own most businesses and it encourages entrepreneurs?
The economic system of free enterprise is an economic system that encourages entrepreneurs and allows individuals to own most businesses.
What is the free enterprise economic system, where individuals own the majority of enterprises and entrepreneurs are encouraged?It is based on the idea of free competition and private ownership of the means of production.The system is based on the voluntary exchange of goods and services for mutual benefit, without government intervention in the market.The system encourages innovation and economic growth by allowing businesses to make decisions about production, pricing and distribution.Consumers are able to choose from a wide variety of products and services, creating competition among businesses and driving down prices.Free enterprise also allows for a greater variety of products, as new businesses can enter the market.The system also encourages creativity, as entrepreneurs can develop new products or services to compete with established businesses.Overall, the economic system of free enterprise provides a system in which individuals are able to own businesses, produce goods and services, and compete in the market.To learn more about the economic system of free enterprise refer to:
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If there are no units in process at the beginning of the period,
A) then the units started into production will equal the number of units transferred out.
B) the units to be accounted for will equal the units transferred out and the units in process at the end of the period.
C) only one computation of equivalent units of production will be necessary.
D) the company must be using a job order cost system.
A) then the units started into production will equal the number of units transferred out. If there are no units in process at the beginning of the period, then the units started into production will equal the number of units transferred out.
When no units are in progress at the start of a period, all units put into production during that period will have been finished and transferred out by the conclusion of that period. This is because there aren't any ongoing projects from earlier periods that were started during the current period. Additionally, this indicates that by the end of the period, there won't be any units in progress. It's also vital to keep in mind that just the precise scenario mentioned in the question applies to this; in other cases, the units put into production and those moved out might not be the same.
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on the forbes 2015 list of the worlds billionares bill gates ranks at the top with a net worth of 79.2 billioon does this richest man in the world face fcarcity only affect those with more limited incomes and lower net worth
Resources are few, thus Bill Gates must deal with scarcity.
William Henry Gates III, a corporate magnate and philanthropist, was born on October 28, 1955. He established Microsoft with his late childhood friend Paul Allen. Gates held the positions of chairman, CEO, president, and chief software architect at Microsoft. He was also the largest individual shareholder in the company from May 2013 to May 2014. In the 1970s and 1980s, he played a crucial entrepreneurial role in the microcomputer revolution. Gates was born and raised in Seattle. He and Allen founded Microsoft in Albuquerque, New Mexico, in 1975. The company eventually became the largest producer of personal computer software globally. Gates presided as the company's chairman and CEO until January 2000, when he resigned and was succeeded by Steve Ballmer. He also served as the company's lead software architect. His business practices, which have been deemed anti-competitive, came under fire in the late 1990s. Many judicial judgements have supported this opinion.
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Which one of the following is a name for the range over which a company expects to operate? a. Fixed range b. Variable range c. Mixed range d. Relevant range
Option D is correct. A company expects to operate over a relevant range.
What is relevant range?The word "relevant range" in accounting typically refers to a normal range of volume or normal amount of activity, where the total amount of a company's fixed costs won't change as the volume or amount of activity changes. Since a corporation would take action to reduce its overall amount of fixed costs if its volume were to drastically collapse, the term "relevant range" is included in the definition of fixed costs. In a similar vein, if the company's volume were to sharply rise, it would probably have to raise the overall sum of its fixed costs.
It's crucial to select a relevant range because otherwise, you risk making inaccurate estimates if you assume that all of your costs—variable or fixed—will remain constant. Additionally, if you disregard relevant range, you risk running into production capacity problems, failing to recognize that you have reached your limit for the time period and cannot physically produce all the necessary goods.
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An economist plays two roles: scientist and policy advisor. As scientists, economists explain the world, and as policy advisors they help improve the world. Because these two roles have different goals, they require different types of language. Economists as scientists make positive claims, whereas economists as policy advisors make normative claims.
In your initial post, begin by briefly introducing yourself, including your program of study and career interests. Then address the following:
Explain the difference between positive and normative analysis.
Provide an example of a normative statement or an example of a positive statement from a recent news story.
For your response posts, select two or more initial posts that contain different current news examples (normative versus positive), and contrast your example with those of your peers. What makes the examples different? How do those differences relate to the different roles that an economist plays as a scientist and policy advisor?
Economists are scientists who explain the world, and they also serve as policy advisers who advance humankind. These two jobs need different kinds of language since their objectives are different. The assertions made by economists as scientists are positive, whereas the statements made by economists in their capacity as policy advisers are normative.
What is the main visions and thoughts of these two professional groups?
Economists take on the role of policymakers when they try to make the world a better place. Positive and normative statements both describe the world as it is and how it should be, respectively. Positive claims can be supported or disproven by facts.Macroeconomists research past patterns in the whole economy and make predictions about future patterns in variables like investment, inflation, economic growth, and variables like unemployment and inflation. Financial economists research the functioning of the financial sector, including the impact of escalating interest rates.To know more about Economy here
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What happens when a person writes a check but there are insufficient funds in his or her bank account?
This means the check will not be able to be processed and the person will likely incur a fee from their bank. Additionally, the person may be charged a fee by the person or entity to whom the check was written.
What are the common reasons for a check to bounce?There are several common reasons for a check to bounce, including insufficient funds in the account, closed account, an account that is no longer active, or a mistake when writing the check such as incorrect date, amount, or payee. Additionally, if a check is written for an amount that exceeds the account balance and any available overdraft protection, it will also bounce.
What are the consequences of a bounced check?The consequences of a bounced check can vary depending on the reason for the bounce, the amount of the check, and the person or entity to whom the check was written. Some common consequences include incurring a fee from the bank and the person or entity to whom the check was written, a negative impact on the person's credit score, and possible legal action, depending on the circumstances. It is also considered as a criminal offence in some countries and states, if done intentionally or repeatedly. Additionally, if the bounced check was written to a business, it can result in the person being added to a “bad check” database or being banned from doing business with that company in the future.
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You are working with a client who wants to use fewer accounts on his chart of accounts but still needs to see purchases broken out by service type. How should he enter these on purchase transactions
Answer:
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Along a bowed out PPF, as more of one good is produced, Group of answer choices efficiency decreases the opportunity cost of producing both goods must remain constant the opportunity cost of producing that good decreases the opportunity cost of production increases the opportunity cost of producing that good remains constant
The correct answer is: c. the opportunity cost of production increases
The production possibilities frontier with a bowed-out form suggests that when more of one commodity is produced in exchange for the other, the opportunity cost along the PPF rises. When two products are made from the same finite resource, the PPF curve on a graph shows the maximum amounts that may be produced of each product. The production possibility curve is another name for PPF. PPF is essential to economics as well. It might show, for instance, that a country's economy is operating at its peak efficiency. When creating things, opportunity cost refers to what is lost when resources are diverted from one product to another. A curve on a graph represents the greatest amount that can be produced. The PPF is the region on a graph that depicts production levels that are impossible to achieve given the resources at hand; the curve denotes optimal levels.
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According to the text, the recession and global economic crisis of 2008 ___ . Group of answer choices was predicted a decade earlier by Federal Reserve Chair Alan Greenspan shows that the world is less interconnected than is generally believed called into question the ideology and practice of less-regulated capitalism reaffirmed the dangers of too much government regulation of the market
According to the text, the recession and global economic crisis of 2008 called into question the ideology and practice of less-regulated capitalism, which means option C is the right answer.
The Global Financial crisis of 2008 was the second time when the economies of nations all over the world toppled and they had to suffer trade deficits and huge surge in prices of various commodities. It was mainly because real estate saw a huge set back in USA and wide increase in interest rates due to which the borrowers were unable to pay back their loans. There were various regulatory and policy errors which led to this situation. However many economists such as Raghuram Rajan predicted this situation years ago, however he was brutally criticized by Alan Greenspan. But later the study became evident when whole world faced the crisis in some or the other way and then US finally had to open its exports and imports for other smaller countries as well.
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Businesses can benefit society by offering valuable products. Based on the above description what values does Volvo provide? Select all that apply. a. Increasing choice b. Increasing quality c. Increasing convenience d. Increasing safety and health e. Increasing value for money
Businesses may help society by providing excellent goods, such as those offered by Volvo.
b. Increasing quality
e. Increasing value for money
What exactly is product quality enhancement?Quality improvement refers to everyone in a firm working together to improve everything about it, notably its manufacturing process. It is a methodical technique for eliminating or reducing rework, waste, and losses in the manufacturing process. A product's quality can be judged in terms of performance, dependability, and durability. Quality is an important factor that distinguishes one firm from its competitors. Quality management tools guarantee that improvements in systems and processes result in higher-quality goods and services.
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Consider this scenario: You run a house-painting company. Your company currently owns two ladders. How many employees should you hire to paint houses
The number of employees hired to paint the house is the point at which the value of the marginal product of labor equals the wage rate paid to the employees because output is maximized at point where value of marginal product equals wages.
What is relationship between marginal product wages and marginal costs?Marginal cost and marginal product are inversely related. If one increases, the other automatically decreases proportionately and vice versa. The relationship between marginal cost and marginal product can be traced back to a central concept in economics, the law of diminishing returns.
Why is the marginal product of labor equal to wages?As in any market, the profit maximization level is the point at which marginal cost equals marginal return. In this case, the marginal cost of labor is wages. Therefore, the employer's profit maximization point is the point at which wages equal the marginal income product of labor.
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