Which ground-state atom has an electron configuration described by the following orbital diagram?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The energy of atomic orbitals increases as the principal quantum number, n, increases. In any atom with two or more electrons, the repulsion between the electrons makes energies of subshells with different values of I differ so that the energy of the orbitals increases within a shell in the order s< p <d<f. Figure 1 depicts how these two trends in increasing energy relate. The 1s orbital at the bottom of the diagram is the orbital with electrons of lowest energy. The energy increases as we move up to the 2s and then 2p, 3s, and 3p orbitals, showing that the increasing n value has more influence on energy than the increasing I value for small atoms. However, this pattern does not hold for larger atoms. The 3d orbital is higher in energy than the 4s orbital. Such overlaps continue to occur frequently as we move up the chart.

Which Ground-state Atom Has An Electron Configuration Described By The Following Orbital Diagram?.

Related Questions

what are remained on the cloth? explain your answer.

Answers

there is no options! if you’re able to reupload i’ll gladly help

Answer:

on which cloth. since the sub is chemistry. which chemical or mixture or compound

Someboyd please helppppppp!!!

Answers

Sodium: Na+

Iron (II): Fe2+

Iron (III): Fe3+

Titanium (IV): Ti4+

Vanadium (V): V5+

Ammonium: NH4+

I hope this helps! :)

does anyone know how to find the electron configuration of an element without using a periodic table?? group and period is already given

Answers

For that you have to use the Aufbau principle

For example, writing the electronic configuration of Fe(28)

I recommend that you memorize the aufbau principle. Once you learn it, you don’t need anything else except the atomic number of the element to write it’s electronic configuration.
Hi I’m sorryyyy I’m not sure

how many moles of hydrogen are there in one mole of h2o?

Answers

A mole of water molecules contains 2 moles of hydrogen atoms and 1 mole of oxygen atoms.

what are some advantages and disadvantages in acid rain management, in crop fields

Answers

Answer:

Disadvantages of acid rain:

• Acid rain affects the fresh water ponds and lakes and destroys the aquatic life as some species of fishes are rare and may be extinct

• it can affect the trees particularly those that are high altitude

• It can damage historical monuments and buildings

•soil can be affected and can lead to deaths of good microbes

Advantages of acid rain:

• it makes holes in limestone below ground, which creates caves and places to store groundwater, as well as providing habitat for some species

• But the new study shows that sulfuric in acid may have benefits, limiting global warming by counteracting the natural production of methane gases by microbes in wetland areas.

Explanation:

Name the elements that make the phone vibrate.

Answers

Answer:

someone calling you, notifications or apps

Explanation:

witch one is a gas metal or ion-----sodium, potassium, hydrogen, lithium

Answers

Answer: Lithium, sodium and potassium are in the same group, alkali metals or Group 1A, because the Periodic Table is arranged according to the Periodic Law which states that chemical properties repeat at regular intervals.

Explanation: hope it helps :)

Assume that 3.00 grams of HgO was used in this reaction. To determine the number of moles of oxygen gas formed, you need to know the number of moles of HgO reactant was used. What quantity in moles of HgO were used

Answers

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and the definition of molar mass, the quantity of HgO used is 0.01385 moles and 0.006925 moles of O₂ are formed when 3.00 grams of HgO was used.

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

2 HgO → 2 Hg + O₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

HgO: 2 molesHg: 2 molesO₂: 1 mole

The molar mass of the compounds is:

HgO: 216.59 g/moleHg: 200.59 g/moleO₂: 32 g/mole

You know that 3.00 grams of HgO was used. Then, the quantity in moles of HgO used, can be calculated using the molar mass of HgO as follow:

[tex]3 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{216.59 grams}[/tex]=  0.01385 moles

Finally, the quantity of HgO used is 0.01385 moles.

To determine the number of moles of oxygen gas formed, the following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of HgO form 1 mole of O₂, 0.01385 moles of HgO form how many moles of O₂?

[tex]amount of moles of O_{2} =\frac{0.01385 moles of HgOx1 mole of O_{2} }{2 moles of HgO}[/tex]

amount of moles of O₂= 0.006925 moles

Then, 0.006925 moles of O₂ are formed when 3.00 grams of HgO was used.

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When bacon is cooked, a solid fatty residue remains in the pan after cooling. What can be said about the fat in bacon based on this observation

Answers

Answer:

The fatty acids are mostly saturated.

Explanation:

Type the correct answer in each box to complete the table. Use numerals instead of words.
Determine the least common multiple of the charges for each combination of elements in the table. Ignore the plus (+) and minus (−) signs of the charges and just enter numerals. The first row is completed for you.

Answers

The least common multiple of the charges for each combination of elements in the table. Ignoring the plus (+) and minus (−) signs of the charges and just entering the numerals. The table is complete as follows.

                          chlorine(Cl)      oxygen(O)         nitrogen(N)

Lithium(Li)                 1                        2                     3

magnesium(Mg)        2                       1                      3

aluminium(Al)            3                       2                     1

How charged species formed?The charged species formed by losing and gaining of an electrons from an atoms and which called ions.If an atoms lose one and more an electrons then positive charged species formed called cation. If an atoms gain one and more an electrons then positive charged species formed called an anion.

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Answer: the first one is incorrect

Explanation:

what will happen to the temperature if heat is added to an object the temperature is​

Answers

Answer:

The temperature will rise as a matter of fact

Explanation:

Heat is the type of energy that travels from one point to another owing to temperature difference.

a 35.66g sample of copper is heated using 600j of energy. if the original temperature of the copper is 85C what is its final temperature?

Specific heat of copper: 0.38j/gC

A -6.39
B 6.39
C -78.61
D 91.4

Answers

This problem is providing the mass, energy, initial temperature and specific heat of a sample of copper that is required to calculate the final temperature.

Thus, we recall the general heat equation:

[tex]Q=mC(T_f-T_i)\\[/tex]

Which has to be solved for the final temperature, [tex]T_f[/tex] as follows:

[tex]T_f=T_i+\frac{Q}{mC}[/tex]

Finally, we plug in the numbers to obtain:

[tex]T_f=85\°C+\frac{600J}{35.66g*0.38\frac{J}{g\°C} } \\\\T_f=129.3\°C[/tex]

However, this result is not given in the choices.

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When particles in a solid or liquid move faster they move slightly further apart, what is this called?

Answers

When particles in a solid or liquid move faster they move slightly further

apart and is referred to as Elastic collision

Liquids and gases possess more kinetic energy than solids which is why

there is movement of its atoms in a system. Gas have the highest kinetic

energy and solids have the lowest. When the atoms move ,they collide with

one another which pushes the particles further apart.

The atoms in liquid and gas exhibit vibrational(rotational) motion which brings about movement and collision of the particles.

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Swimming pool structures and structural _____ [680.26(B)(1) and (B)(2)] shall not be used as a grounding electrode.

Answers

A grounding electrode is any object that directly links to the earth. They are most times used to divert electricity from the elements.

Swimming pool structures and structural reinforcing steel. 250.52(B)(3), [680.26(B)(1), and (B)(2)] shall not be used as a grounding electrode.

In code 250.52(B)(3) it is clearly specified that the bonding grid and reinforcing steel that is related to a pool should not be used as grounding electrodes.

This is essential because when a metal that lies beneath a swimming pool is used as a grounding electrode, current from nearby electrical systems can be introduced into the pool.

This could cause the electrocution of anybody in the swimming pool at that time.

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type the max number of electrons that can be present in each shell or sub below

n = 5 shell __
n = 2 shell __
n = 2 l = 0 sub: __
n = 2 / 1 sub: __
3d sub: __
2s sub: __
5f sub: __

Answers

Explanation:

The maximum no. of electrons in a shell is given by. 2n^2 .

So for

n= 5 , 2× 5× 5 = 50

n=2 , 2×2×2 = 8

For a sub shell the maximum no. of electrons possible is given by 2(2l + 1)

So for n= l= 0

2 [(2×0) +1] = 2

for n=2 l=1

2 [(2×1) + 1] = 6

3d

d sub shell has l= 2 quantum number

Therefore 2[ (2×2) + 1] = 10

2s

s sub shell has l=0 quantum number

2 [(2×0) +1] = 2

5f

f sub energy level has l=3 quantum number

So 2[ (2×3) +1 ] = 14

The azimuthal quantum numbers for the sub shells are as follows

( s ---> 0

p----> 1

d----> 2

f ----> 3 )

is it difficult or easy to obtain hydro power

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

cause yes

how well did the landmases fit together this time

Answers

Answer:

The theory of continental drift is most associated with the scientist Alfred Wegener. In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper explaining his theory that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other. He called this movement continental drift.

Explanation:

what is the name of the high-energy compound that cells use to fuel chemical reactions?

Answers

Answer: Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is the primary carrier of energy in cells. The water-mediated reaction known as hydrolysis releases energy from the chemical bonds in ATP to fuel cellular processes.

Explanation:

Does chlorine have a smaller ionic radius than soium.

Answers

Answer:

sodium atoms are much larger than chlorine atoms but in case of sodium ions they are much smaller thqn chlorine ions

under the same conditions of temperature and pressure how does a liquid differ from a gas

Answers

Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, a liquid differs from a gas because the particles of the liquid a) are in constant straight-line

help asap for brainlist

Answers

Answer:

Function A: +3

Function B: +2

y intercept is greater in Function B, the value is 16

Explanation:

What is the formula for this ionic crystal?

Answers

Answer:

Al₄O₅

Explanation:

    The key at the bottom tells us the blue spheres are oxygen atoms and the red spheres are aluminum atoms. By counting, there are 4 aluminum atoms and 5 oxygen atoms. Therefore, the formula is Al₄O₅.

c. 0.0023 moles of CO2

Answers

Answer:

0.1gram

Explanation:

mass = no of moles × molar mass

fork is a metal or nonmetal ?

Answers

It is a metal because forks are made from metals

Add 2 teaspoons of baking soda and 2 teaspoons of citric acid to the foam cup. Add the half cup of water to the cup and stir. What is the temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Test for carbon dioxide gas.

The reaction between baking soda and citric acid will form sodium ions, citric acid ions, carbon dioxide gas, and water. So all you have to do is add the gas produced (by gas displacement method or something) and test whether the gas is carbon dioxide, with lime water or other methods like hydrogencarbonate indicator. Hope this helped!

Explanation:

Answer:

depends on amount, but the reaction's endothermic (meaning its cold, absorbs heat from surroundings)

I hope it helps.

If the energy of the reactants is less than
the energy of the products, what kind of reaction is it.

Answers

The opposite type of reaction (where energy is taken in from the surroundings of a reaction and thus the energy of the reactants is lower than that of the products) is called an endothermic reaction

diagram 1 above shows equimolar samples of two gases inside a container fitted with a removable barrier placed so that each gas occupies the same volume. the barrier is carefully removed as the temperature is held constant. diagram 2 above shows the gases soon after the barrier is removed. which statement describes the changes to the initial pressure of each gas and the final partial pressure of each gas in the mixture and also indicates the final total pressure?

Answers

This problem is describing the state two gases have when separated and together as shown on the attached picture. First of all, diagram 1 shows how they are separated in two containers with apparently equal volumes, whereas diagram 2 shows the removal of the barrier so that they get mixed together.

In this case, we can analyze that each gas has its own pressure and due to the removal of the barrier, both pressure and volume undergo a change. Thus, we can infer that the final volume is doubled with respected to the initial one for each gas, causing the pressure of each gas to be halved and the total pressure the half of the added ones, in agreement to the Boyle's law (inversely proportional relationship between pressure and temperature).

Therefore, the correct choice is:

C. The partial pressure of each gas in the mixture is half its initial pressure; the final total pressure is half the sum of the initial pressures of the two gases.

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What is the acceleration of a 10 kg pushed by a 5N force

Answers

Answer:

0.5 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

m is the mass

From the question we have

[tex]a = \frac{5}{10} = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.5 m/s²

Hope this helps you

What is the mass of oxygen atoms in 0. 380 mol fe(co)5?.

Answers

Answer:39+30

Explanation:

When 50 cm³ of hydrocarbon Y is burnt, it reacts with exactly 300 cm³ of oxygen to form 200 cm³ of carbon dioxide. Water is also formed in the reaction. Deduce the equation for this reaction. Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

C2H4 + 3O2---> 2CO2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

The volume of the gas is directly proportional to the no. of moles of the gas at constant temperature and pressure.

So Volume of O2 : Volume of CO2 = 300: 200

= 3:2

So we can add 3 and 2 stoichiometric coefficients to O2 and CO2 respectively.

Then we can see that out of total 3×2 atoms of O, 2×2 atoms of O have been incorporated into CO2. Therefore the remaining 2 O should be in the H2O ( during complete combustion of hydrocarbon we get CO2 and H2O as products)

So we can add 2 in front of H2O..

Then calculate the total no. of C and H atoms in the products side to find the no. of C and H atoms in the hydrocarbon.

C=2

H=4

So the hydrocarbon burnt has the formula C2H4.

To solve such this we must know the concept of combustion reaction. Therefore, The balanced chemical reaction will be

C[tex]_2[/tex]H[tex]_4[/tex]+ 3O[tex]_2[/tex][tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2CO[tex]_2[/tex] + 2H[tex]_2[/tex]O

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

Combustion reaction is a reaction in which a substance, basically hydrocarbons burns in presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.

At constant temperature and pressure, the number of moles of the gas directly relates to the volume of the gas.

Volume of O[tex]_2[/tex]: Volume of CO[tex]_2[/tex]

= 300: 200

= 3:2

The chemical reaction will be

C[tex]_2[/tex]H[tex]_4[/tex]+ 3O[tex]_2[/tex][tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2CO[tex]_2[/tex] + 2H[tex]_2[/tex]O

Therefore, the chemical reaction will be

C[tex]_2[/tex]H[tex]_4[/tex]+ 3O[tex]_2[/tex][tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2CO[tex]_2[/tex] + 2H[tex]_2[/tex]O

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