What is a disease?
A. medical condition that stops the body from working normally
B. A disruption in the body
Answer:
A. medical condition that stops the body from working normally
Explanation:
There is an ongoing lively debate among healthcare professionals about whether or not obesity is a disease.
Differences between those who argue that it’s a disease and those who argue that it’s just a risk factor for conditions such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease are unlikely to be resolved any time soon. The debate, however, raises other questions, such as, what exactly is a disease and who gets to decide?
A simple definition of disease is an ‘illness or sickness characterised by specific signs or symptoms’. But it is interesting that some dictionaries suggest that diseases are caused by ‘bacteria or infections’, seemingly dismissing psychological and non-communicable conditions as diseases, which is odd given that non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular disease and cancer, make up most ill health in the world today.
Official catalogue of disease
On a global level, diseases are catalogued by international groups of experts for the World Health Organization (WHO). This catalogue, the International Classification of Disease (ICD), is now in its tenth revision (ICD-10). Despite its name, the classification doesn’t stop at diseases but includes related health problems, which may be linked to a particular disease, or may be a symptom as part of a syndrome, or even a consequence of a medical procedure.
For example, even dehydration appears in ICD-10, where it is also called ‘volume depletion’. So perhaps there is not even agreement on what is meant by disease. And what is classified as disease is essentially down to expert consensus.
While the WHO doesn’t seem to have a clear definition of disease, it does at least have a definition of health. It is defined as ‘a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity’.
The definition of health appears to be broad and inclusive, but defining disease appears to be more challenging than defining its opposite. Few people would disagree that measles, say, is a disease. But what happens when society decides to classify a certain human behaviour or characteristic, which some groups happen to find disturbing, as a disease.
Sin as a source of disease
Examples of classifying characteristics as diseases can be seen throughout human history. Many of these might be grounded in traditional beliefs and views of health, disease and their links to sin.
The development of psychology as a science potentially led some perceived ‘sins’ to be translated into mental health disorders. Perhaps the best example of this is homosexuality. Homosexuality was classified as a mental disorder by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1968. This was later challenged by a vote among APA members in 1973, where a majority of 58% chose to remove it from the diagnostic manual. Homosexuality was not fully removed from the diagnostic manual for another decade and is now considered to be a normal characteristic within the diversity of human nature.
This disturbing episode raises further questions: on what basis and in whose interests are diseases classified?
In 2013, researchers at Bond University in Australia looked at who gets to classify diseases. They found that common diseases often had their definitions widened by expert groups, without considering the potential risks or challenges of increasing the number of people living with disease.
They also noted that experts who widened definitions of diseases often have conflicts of interests in the form of funding from pharmaceutical companies.
On the spectrum
Sometimes, risk factors for a disease – such as high blood pressure – eventually get defined as a disease in their own right. And once these risk factors are reclassified as a disease, their targets or ranges tend to shift over time, increasing the number of people who have the disease. For example, high blood pressure used to be anything over 140/90. But in 2017, the US changed the threshold to 120/80.
Distinguishing a disease from a risk factor is not easy, especially when it comes to chronic diseases, which tend to be a spectrum from health to illness. Blood glucose (sugar) is a clear example as levels move from healthy through pre-diabetes into type 2 diabetes. So spotting where health finishes and disease begins is difficult, to the point that the WHO and International Diabetes Federation suggest there is no such thing as a normal level of blood glucose.
Nevertheless, the definition of gestational diabetes (diabetes in pregnancy) changed in 2014, when the blood glucose threshold was lowered. The change increased the incidence of gestational diabetes by 74% with no improvement in short-term outcomes, such as the mother needing a caesarean section, according to one Australian study.
Many clinicians are critical of this trend, calling it over-medicalisation.
Answer:
A. Medical condition that stops the body from working normally
Sheila is experiencing a great deal of stress and anxiety at her job each day. She often has trouble falling asleep at night or making time for balanced meals.
Based on this information, which statement best describes Sheila?
Sheila’s health will gradually improve as she continues these behaviors.
Sheila is unable to control her behavior because it is based on her age.
Sheila is practicing unhealthy behaviors that could lead to health problems.
Sheila’s behavior is unlikely to influence her spiritual or physical health.
Answer:
Sheila is practicing unhealthy behaviors that could lead to health problems.
Explanation:
Not enough sleep can leave you with loads of problems, such as high blood pressure. Stress and anxiety can lead to a higher risk of strokes or heart attacks. Having an unbalanced diet can lead to not enough nutrition and low energy.
define health post.
Answer:
Huh !!?!?!?!!??!!!?!?!?!
Answer:
the health care center which is build in every community for check up of local people is known as health post.
The bones in the wrist are
flat.
long.
block–shaped.
sphere–shaped.
Answer:
They're block-shaped
Explanation:
1.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
You only need to be flexible if you are a dancer.
Being flexible can help prevent chronic illnesses like back pain.
There are no benefits of flexibility training for boys.
Individuals older than 60 years old should not work on their flexibility.
2.
Which of the following statements is true?
Your physical wellness can affect your social wellness.
Your physical wellness can affect your intellectual wellness.
Your physical wellness can affect your emotional wellness.
All of the above
3.
One of the recommended physical activity guidelines for teens is to:
Participate in vigorous aerobic activity at least three days a week.
Participate in calisthenics every day of the week.
Participate in aerobic activity two or less days a week.
Participate in strength training at least 7 days a week
4.
Which of the following tests is NOT a part of the Fitness Assessment?
The Curl-up test
The Sit & Reach test
The Pull Up test
The Push Up test
5.
Characteristics for calisthenics include all of the following EXCEPT:
Examples include yoga and Pilates.
Calisthenics require complex equipment.
Performing calisthenics can help improve muscular strength and flexibility.
Performing calisthenics can help improve flexibility.
6.
Which statement is FALSE?
Your level of physical fitness does not affect your level of social wellness.
Benefits of physical activities include having more energy.
Benefits of physical activities include being able to concentrate better.
Exercise is an effective stress reliever.
7.
To improve your muscular strength and endurance, you can do which of the following?
Perform aerobic exercise.
Stretch daily.
Eat a diet high in fat and sugars.
Perform exercises using free weights, machines, or other forms of resistance.
8.
What does the Curl-up test assess?
Abdominal strength
Leg strength
Neck flexibility
Arm strength
9.
Jack and Preston are the same height, but Jack weighs 145 lbs and Preston weighs 160 lbs. Therefore, which of the following is most accurate?
Jack's body composition must be worse than Preston's.
Jack and Preston could still both have appropriate body composition.
Jack is more physically fit than Preston.
Preston's body composition must be worse that Jack's.
10.
Which of the following IS correct technique for performing a push up?
Waist bent at the hips
Neck bent
Head, hips, and feet form a straight line
None of the above
1. TRUE statement is Being flexible can help prevent chronic illnesses like back pain.
Flexibility exercises relieve tension in back muscle2. True statement is All of the above
Physical wellness affect people socially, mentally and emotionally.3. One of the recommended physical activity guidelines for teens is to
Participate in vigorous aerobic activity at least three days a week.
Exercise encourage person physically, mentally also socially.4. The Pull Up test is not a part of the Fitness Assessment.
5. Characteristics for calisthenics doesn't include Calisthenics require complex equipment.
6. False statement is your level of physical fitness does not affect your level of social wellness.
7. To improve muscular strength and endurance, one can Perform exercises using free weights, machines, or other forms of resistance.
8. The Curl-up test assess Abdominal strength.
9. Jack and Preston could still both have appropriate body composition.
10.Head, hips, and feet form a straight line is correct technique for performing a push up.
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various studies have shown that medicaid expansion saves states money, because ______.
Medicaid expansion saves states money because the federal government absorbs healthcare costs for people who were receiving treatment through other programs. It is a public insurance program.
Medicaid is a public insurance USA program developed in 1965 aimed at providing healthcare coverage to low-income families and vulnerable people.
Medicaid was funded by the USA federal government (1965) and its partner states.
Medicaid is a program administered by the USA states and also subsidized by the USA federal government.
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the ________ nervous system carries impulses to skeletal muscles.
Answer:
The somatic nervous system, also called the somatomotor or somatic efferent nervous system, supplies motor impulses to the skeletal muscles.
Explanation:
Answer:
the somatic nervous system
Explanation:
"The somatic system is the part of the peripheral nervous system that is responsible for carrying motor and sensory information both to and from the central nervous system (CNS). This system is made up of nerves that connect to the skin, sensory organs, and all skeletal muscles."
what is the earliest point where a fetus has a chance of surviving outside the womb?
A 27 y/o female came in with severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, tenderness on the RLQ, and positive McBurney's point. Her vitals are as follows: BP: 120/80, HR: 85, SpO2: 98%, RR: 18, Temp: 102.2 F. Bloodwork showed high WBC. Just based on the information you are given, which of the following could be a possible DDX? *
2 points
Esophagitis
Ulcerative Colitis
Acute Appendicitis
Hemorrhoids
Which food group is best for nutrition and the environment?
red meat
dairy
chicken
fruits
Answer:
Fruits
Explanation:
Kima is an athlete and weighs more than her sister, who is of the same height. What could be the reason?
OA.
Kima has more muscle mass than her sister because she is more athletic.
ОВ.
As part of her athletic regimen, Kima takes several supplements that add to her weight.
O c.
To fuel her high level of activity, Kima consumes extra calories and carbohydrates.
Answer:
i think that answer A is correct
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer: A
Explanation:
what is the fastest way to relieve gallbladder pain?
Answer:
Using a heated compress and/or antibiotics.
Explanation:
A heated compress can calm spasms and relieve pressure from bile buildup.
Magnesium, heat pad, peppermint tea,
which term refers to the ability to understand health information and use it to make good decisions about health and medical care?
Answer:
Personal health literacy is the ability of individuals to locate, comprehend, and apply information and services to guide health-related decisions and actions for themselves and others.cancer-causing substance
Answer:
carcinogen can cause cancer
Explanation:
Multiple Sclerosis is a disorder that
affects a number of parts of the
nervous system, including the ___
and the ___.
A. heart, lungs
B. bones, muscles
C. brain, spinal cord
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that affects the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system).
if i passed through a radiation detector carrying polonium 210 stored in a glass vial in my pocket, would the detector alarm go off?
Answer:
D. No - Polonium 210 emits alpha radiation.
Describe the depressant drug effects of alcohol
Answer:
Alcohol can depress the central nervous system so much that it results in impairment such as slurred speech, unsteady movement, disturbed perceptions, and an inability to react quickly. Alcohol reduces an individual's ability to think rationally, lessens inhibitions, and distorts judgment.
hope this helps
_______________ emphasizes restoring health rather than curing disease.
Answer:
Naturopathy
Explanation:
Naturopathy is a whole medical system. It views disease as a manifestation of alterations in the processes by which the body naturally heals itself and emphasizes health restoration rather than disease treatment.
which vessels absorb the solutes and water from the nephron?
Answer:
Peritubular capillaries are tiny blood vessels
Explanation:
____________means without air. Basically, your lungs cannot provide energy very fast, so anaerobic exercises use the energy stored in the muscles. Question 1 options: Anaerobic Aerobic
Answer: Anaerobic
Hope it helps :)
Answer:
Anaerobic means without air.
I hope this helps :)
the nutrients that are required or permitted on the label have been updated. one thing that is now required on the label
Answer:
The changes include modifying the list of required nutrients that must be declared on the label, updating serving size requirements, and providing a refreshed design. The current Nutrition Facts label makes it easier for consumers to make informed decisions about the food they eat.
Hope that helps. x
during close vision, what actions must the eye take to bring an object into focus?
Answer:
Explanation:
contract the ciliary body
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
What are some of the important traits that can help you when working with diverse teams?
Maggle's manager just told her that she will be handling a project with teams working in three different countries. Maggle will have to
deal with multi-cultural teams working in varled environments. To handle the diverse teams well, Maggle should take care that she
and
Answer:
To handle the diverse teams well, Maggle should take care
Explanation:
What does non communicable mean?
A. Cannot be passed from one person to another
B. Can be passed or spread from one person to another
Answer:
Its correct option is option A
which is OPTION A
Cannot be passed from one person to another .
in a true ketogenic diet, the majority of calories come from fat, with typically less than 50 grams of carbohydrates per day. protein intake is sufficient to maintain lean mass, but not excessive. why must protein intake be limited in a true ketogenic diet?
Answer:
the goal in therapeutic keto is to treat epilepsy and to have high ketone levels
Explanation:
Protein intake is limited in a true ketogenic diet because the major aim of the ketogenic diet is to treat the phenomena of epilepsy.
What do you mean by the Ketogenic diet?It may be defined as a diet high in fat and low in carbohydrates (sugars) that causes the body to break down fat into molecules called ketones.
When you eat more quantity of proteins than your body needs, some of the protein's amino acid gets turned into glucose via a process called gluconeogenesis. This can create a problem that prevents your body from going into full ketosis.
Therefore, Protein intake is limited in a true ketogenic diet because the major aim of the ketogenic diet is to treat the phenomena of epilepsy.
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will give brainliest
C. Report the exposure to her supervisor to get PEP if it is necessary.
While cutting herself while running diagnostic tests on the blood samples, Courtney cuts herself with the scalpel. Courtney should report the exposure to her supervisor to prevent herself from messing up any further samples and to make sure that she is okay to continue work. The scalpel could have been affected by an unknown disease so she should take precautions.
Ovaries in females and testes in males are both called gonads.
True
False
who may perform a post-exposure medical evaluation?
Answer:
A SURGEON
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is a licenced physicain
Explanation:
I took the same OSHA test and got this answer right :)
can you use condensed milk instead of evaporated milk
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Despite their similar packaging and nomenclature, evaporated and condensed milk are not interchangeable. Evaporated milk can be reconstituted with an equal volume of water and used to replace fresh milk in most recipes.
Instead, you can try one of these:
Regular Milk. Unsurprisingly, the milk you already have in the fridge will be a fine substitute for evaporated milk—with a bit of tinkering. ...
Non-Dairy Milk. ...
Half and Half. ...
Heavy Cream. ...
Powdered Milk.
how long does it take to recover from low potassium