which antioxidant plays an important role in cell differentiation, the process by which stem cells mature into highly specialized cells?

Answers

Answer 1

Vitamin A is regarded as the antioxidant that plays an important role in cell

differentiation.

Cell differentiation is the process by which cells become specialized by

changing from one form to another to achieve a common structure and  

function.

Vitamin A has a  strong metabolite known as retinoic acid which is involved

in this process which supports it and also helps to eliminate the free radicals

which may be present.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/14302620


Related Questions

the ________ includes the thalamus, hypothalamus, and epithalamus.

Answers

Answer:

the skin includes the dermis, epidermis and hypodermis

Explanation:

it's the layer of skin

Why is it necessary to prepare karyotypes by viewing somatic.

Answers

Answer:

Cells can be made to divide and mitosis can be halted at metaphase; both sets of chromosomes need to be examined.

I hope this helps.

Why do the alveoli fill with fluid.

Answers

Answer:

Your lungs contain many small, elastic air sacs called alveoli. With each breath, these air sacs take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide. Normally, this exchange of gases occurs without problems. But sometimes, the alveoli fill with fluid instead of air, preventing oxygen from being absorbed into your bloodstream.

Explanation:

Answer:

The fluid represents the outermost layer of the alveolar surface that is directly exposed to air and thus to the environment. Alveolar fluid prevents desiccation of the epithelial cells and also functions as a physical protection barrier against inhaled particles and irritants.                                        Explanation:     hope this helps

the part of the diencephalon that is in the anterior and inferior region of the diencephalon is the

Answers

Answer:

hypothalamus

The part of the diencephalon that is in the anterior and inferior region of the diencephalon is the Hypothalamus.

What is Hypothalamus?

The hypothalamus exists a portion of the brain that includes a numeral of small nuclei with a combination of functions. One of the most important operations of the hypothalamus exists to link the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus exists discovered below the thalamus and exists as part of the limbic system. The terminology of neuroanatomy, includes the ventral part of the diencephalon. All vertebrate brains include a hypothalamus. In humans, it stands the size of an almond.

The hypothalamus stands answerable for the regulation of specific metabolic functions and other actions of the autonomic nervous system. It synthesizes and secretes certain neurohormones, named releasing hormones or hypothalamic hormones, and these, in turn, promote or inhibit the secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus influences body temperature, hunger, important aspects of parenting and affection manners, thirst, fatigue, sleep, and circadian rhythms.

Hence, The part of the diencephalon that is in the anterior and inferior region of the diencephalon is the Hypothalamus.

Learn more about hypothalamus refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/11352172

#SPJ2

which organelles do both plant and animal cells have in common?

Answers

Animal cells and plant cells share the common components of a nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria and a cell membrane. Plant cells have three extra components, a vacuole, chloroplast and a cell wall.

Based on this diagram label the positive and negative sides of the DNA fingerprint with a + and – sign.

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

What is a DNA fingerprint?

DNA fingerprinting is a method used to identify an individual from a sample of DNA by looking at unique patterns in their DNA.

Background

Almost every cell? in our body contains our DNA?.  

On average, about 99.9 per cent of the DNA between two humans is the same.  

The remaining percentage is what makes us unique (unless you are an identical twin!).  

Although this might sound like a small amount, it means that there are around three million base pairs? that are different between two people. These differences can be compared and used to help distinguish you from someone else.  

Minisatellites are short sequences (10-60 base pairs long) of repetitive DNA that show greater variation? from one person to the next than other parts of the genome?. This variation is exhibited in the number of repeated units or ‘stutters’ in the minisatellite sequence.

The first minisatellite was discovered in 1980.  

DNA fingerprinting

DNA fingerprinting was invented in 1984 by Professor Sir Alec Jeffreys after he realised you could detect variations in human DNA, in the form of these minisatellites.  

DNA fingerprinting is a technique that simultaneously detects lots of minisatellites in the genome to produce a pattern unique to an individual. This is a DNA fingerprint.

The probability of having two people with the same DNA fingerprint that are not identical twins is very small.  

Just like your actual fingerprint, your DNA fingerprint is something you are born with, it is unique to you.

How was the first DNA fingerprint produced?

The first step of DNA fingerprinting was to extract DNA from a sample of human material, usually blood.

Molecular ‘scissors’, called restriction enzymes?, were used to cut the DNA. This resulted in thousands of pieces of DNA with a variety of different lengths.

These pieces of DNA were then separated according to size by a process called gel electrophoresis?:

The DNA was loaded into wells at one end of a porous gel, which acted a bit like a sieve.  

An electric current was applied which pulled the negatively-charged DNA through the gel.

The shorter pieces of DNA moved through the gel easiest and therefore fastest. It is more difficult for the longer pieces of DNA to move through the gel so they travelled slower.

What are the effects of enzymes on chemical reactions? Select all of the answers that apply.

Answers

Enzymes have multiple effects on the chemical reaction

Answer:

Enzymes will make chemical reactions go faster. Enzymes are catalysts which will lower the activation energy of a chemical reaction. Activation energy is the energy needed to get a reaction going.

Explanation:

what are the selections?

I'm working on an assignment and they all seem true to me. Help?

Which of the following statements about plants is not true?
a. They make their food from carbon dioxide and water through photosynthesis.
b. Land plants have cell walls that help hold their stems upright.
c. They have adaptations that help prevent water loss.
d. Plants absorb food through their roots.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because plants use atmospheric carbon dioxide and water absorbed from the earth to create organic matter in the process of photosynthesis. On that occasion, oxygen is released.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I hope this is correct, since every other version I've seen of this question option A is water and oxygen.

Can you please help me with this?

Answers

The aquifer must be permeable and porous to allow the water to flow through.

List one other human activity that has led to positive and one other human activity that has led to negative impacts on the oceans?

Answers

positive: ecosystem organizations that go out and do things like pick up trash and save animals that were affected by trash.

negative: human waste being thrown into the ocean/humans not recycling to save the ocean

hope that helps luv <3

What is the main function of cellulose in plants? Cant pick between B and C

Answers

To remain stiff and uptight.
So the correct answer should be C

Which part of the cell does this illustration represent?


Calvin cycle center


mitochondria


cytoskeleton


endoplasmic membrane system

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

The mitochondrion is an organelle found in both animal and plants cells. However, it is not found in prokaryotic cells. The mitochondrion is most famously known as the powerhouse of the cell because it produces ATP. The defining visual feature of mitochondria is the wavey-like pattern within the organelle.

2
What is the JOB of the cell membrane?

Answers

To protect and organize cells.

What are the 6 kingdoms of life? Provide an example for each.

Answers

Answer:

Archaebacteria

Archaebacteria are the most recent addition to the kingdoms of organisms. Their existence was not discovered until the 1980s. However, Archaebacteria are the oldest known living organisms. They are single-celled and thrive in extremely hot boiling water found in environments like volcanic thermal vents in the ocean and hot springs like the geysers at Yellowstone Park. Some species also live in very salty environments such as The Dead Sea and The Great Salt Lake.

Eubacteria

Eubacteria are also single-celled bacterial organisms. This kingdom makes up most of the bacteria in the world. Eubacteria are very common and well-known to us as parasites like Streptococci which causes strep throat. However, these bacteria also help produce many antibiotics, vitamins and yogurt.

Fungi

The Fungi kingdom is recognizable to us as mushrooms, molds, mildews and yeasts. Unlike the organisms in the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria kingdoms, Fungi are multi-celled organisms. Early scientists classified mushrooms and other fungi in the Plant kingdom but they do not produce their own food as plants do.

Protista

Protista or Protozoa are single-celled organisms, but are more complex than single-celled bacteria. The Protista kingdom includes algae and slime molds. Any microscopic organism that does not fall into the bacterial, fungi, plant or animal kingdoms is considered a part of the Protista kingdom.

Plants

The Plant or Plantae kingdom encompasses all flowering plants, mosses and ferns. Plants are multi-celled, complex organisms and are considered Autotrophic. This means that plants create their own food through photosynthesis. The Plant kingdom is thought to be the second largest with over 25,000 known species.

Animals

The largest kingdom of organisms is the Animal or Animalia kingdom. This kingdom is made up of complex, multi-celled organisms ranging from sea sponge colonies to elephants. All organisms in the Animal kingdom are Heterotrophs meaning, unlike plants which produce their own food, animals feed upon other organisms. The Animal kingdom is the world's largest with over one million known species.

Why is the muscular system needed for respiration to occur in the human body?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the muscular system is needed for respiration to occur in the human body because the diaphragm is a muscle iteslf and the diaphragm inflates the lungs

How is the gametophyte stage in gymnosperms different from the gametophyte stage of mosses


Will give brain list

Answers

The multicellular diploid plant structure is called the sporophyte, which produces spores through meiotic (asexual) division. The multicellular haploid plant structure is called the gametophyte, which is formed from the spore and give rise to the haploid gametes.

how do oxygen and carbon dioxide cross from the alveoli through the capillary walls and into the blood?

Answers

Answer:

The concentration gradient of oxygen in your lungs wants to flow toward homeostasis and oxygen is bound on red blood cells by hemoglobin, along with the attraction of oxygen to hemoglobin. The concentration gradient from carbon dioxide from the capillary to the lungs. There is more oxygen in your lungs (alveoli) than there is carbon dioxide and everything want to reach homeostasis, or level amounts on both sides.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a developmental issue that occurs when an infant's vertebral column does not close all the way?

Answers

Answer:

d. Spina bifida

Explanation: is correct

the genes stc1 and stc2, which share a common ancestor, are found in both zebrafish and humans. all four stc genes display similar patterns of exon and intron sequences. based on these facts, what is the most likely explanation for the origin of stc genes?

Answers

Based on these facts, we can state that the genes of the two organisms had a eukaryotic origin.

We can arrive at this answer because:

Despite having exons, prokaryotes do not have introns in their genomes.This means that if two organisms have the same sequence of introns and exons, they have a common ancestor, in addition to having their genes originated in a eukaryotic organism, which explains the sequence of introns.

This means that the genetic expression of these two organisms has similarities, even if they are organisms with different biological processes.

More information:

https://brainly.com/question/3641593?referrer=searchResults

What would be the safest way to reduce the impact of the the non-native red fire ant while minimizing the impact on other organisms

Answers

Answer:

The red fire ant is indigenous to South America. In recent years, this invasive species has become a pest for both humans and other ants

crop destruction

What would be the safest way to reduce the impact of the non-native red fire ant while minimizing the impact on other organisms?

A pouring gasoline on ant mounds

B

spraying broad-spectrum pesticides

с

release a species of fly that will prey on the fire ants

D

treating all species of ants with ant killer

Answer: Release a species of fly that ill prey on the fire ants

Explanation:

I assume that was the question with the answers and I had the same question thru study island so here ya go

what is called renewable energy and nonrenewable energy​

Answers

Answer:

Resources are characterized as renewable or nonrenewable; a renewable resource can replenish itself at the rate it is used, while a nonrenewable resource has a limited supply.

Explanation:

Renewable resources include timber, wind, and solar while nonrenewable resources include coal and natural gas.

Answer:

The type of energy which can be used again and again is called renewable energy.

The energy which cannot be used again and again is called non renewable energy.

Which type of resources form much more slowly than we use them? A: reusable B: renewable C: nonreusable D: nonrenewable

Answers

nonrenewable resources are used commonly and are quickly running out, and it takes longer for us to form more of these.

The type of resources from much more slowly than we use them is non-renewable resource. The correct option is D.

What are nonrenewable resources?

A non-renewable resource is a natural resource that cannot be replaced quickly enough by natural means to keep up with consumption.

Carbon-based fossil fuels are one example. With the help of heat and pressure, the original organic matter is converted into a fuel such as oil or gas.

Nonrenewable energy sources are not only affecting our planet's atmosphere by increasing greenhouse gas emissions.

Coal and oil combustion emits particles that can pollute the air, water, and land. Some of these particles are captured and stored, but many are released into the atmosphere.

The use of fossil fuels also disrupts Earth's "carbon budget," which balances carbon in the ocean, earth, and atmosphere.

Thus, the correct option is D.

For more details regarding non-renewable resources, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14214221

#SPJ2

which part of the flower or needed to make seeds?​

Answers

Answer:

Ovary is the part of the flower which is needed to make seeds

How to calculate allele frequency.

Answers

Answer:

by dividing the number of times the allele of interest is observed in a population by the total number of copies of all the alleles at that particular genetic locus in the population

how would you expect the return of the wolves to yellowstone to affect the other species there?

Answers

Due to the wolves being the natural predator of some species, like elk, the population would likely be impacted after the reintroduction of the wolves. These wolves would hunt their prey, causing a drop in population.

transcription begins at a promoter. what is a promoter?

Answers

Answer:

A site in DNA that recruits the RNA Polymerase

Explanation:

the ames test is used to determine whether or not a compound causes __________.

Answers

Answer:

mutations

Explanation:

the ames test is used to determine whether or not a compound causes mutations in DNA

hope its helps <3

mark me a sbrainliest

100!!! POINTS!!!!
On the map, take a close look at the boundary along southern California and Mexico’s Baja California Peninsula. The arrows on the map show the direction and speed of the plates along this boundary in millimeters per year. Based on the speed and direction of the arrows, identify the type of plate boundary at this location. Which landforms or events are likely to occur there as a result? (Hint: It may be helpful to model the motion of the plates using your hands or pieces of paper.)

Answers

Explanation:

Thus, at convertgent boundries, continental crust is created and oceanic crust is destroyed. Two plates sliding past each other forms a transform plate boundry

The area around the convergent boundries, continental crust is created then the oceanic crusts were destroyed.

What are land forms?

The term land form is used to describe the physical features that describe the geography of any particular area.

Looking at the map, in the area around the convergent boundries, continental crust is created then the oceanic crusts were destroyed.

Learn more about land forms:https://brainly.com/question/15303041

#SPJ2

Which of the following sentences state a significant conclusion that Gregor Mendel drew from his experiments with pea plants? Traits are inherited in discrete units and are not the result of "blending." Genes are composed of DNA. Recessive genes occur more frequently in the F1 generation than do dominant ones. There is considerable genetic variation in garden peas.

Answers

Mendel concluded that the alternative forms of each trait are coded by discrete factors, which were called alleles that combine in pairs to express the trait. Traits are inherited in discrete units and are not the result of "blending."

------------------------

After making many crosses that involved different traits -such as plant height, or flower colors-, Mendel observed that, per trait, the F1 only expressed one of the alternative forms, while de other one disappeared.

Mendel named dominant the expressed variant.

Mendel then let these new plants auto pollinate and observed the results in the second generation, F2.

He saw that the variants that had previously disappeared among the F1, reappeared again. Both alternatives for each trait were present in the F2.

Mendel named recessive the second alternative variant.

Mendel explained his results by arguing that discrete factors were responsible for these phenotypes.

These factors should have been present in the F1 in pairs.

One of them came from one parental plant, and the other factor came from the other plant.

These factors separated again during sex cells formation, producing two types of gametes, each with only one factor.

Mendel conclusion about his experiments was that per trait -flower color of plant length-, each plant had a pair of factors -which he named alleles-, and that each factor coded for one of the alternative forms of the traits -white or purple, tall or short-.

He thought that alleles separate -segregate- during the process of gamete formation.

The First Mendel's Law is the first conclusion he took about his experiments and is known as the segregation principle.

 

------------------------------------

Related link: https://brainly.com/question/9991795?referrer=searchResults

                     https://brainly.com/question/9455533?referrer=searchResults

1. Which of the following statements regarding enzymes is TRUE?
A. Are affected by factors such as temperature and pH
B. Are made up of proteins
C. Function as biological catalysts
D. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

D. All of the above

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteins, act as biological catalysts, and are sensitive to factors like pH and temperature.

Hope this helps!

Other Questions
How does the need to respect the laws of each state support the principle of popular sovereignty?6. the quotient of 28divided by fourincreased by 3 PLS help me!!!!Finding the EpicenterFind the length of the radius of each circle. To calculate the radius, divide the distance from the epicenter by 640 km. Conducting numerous, separate statistical analyses increases the chance that one or more of the results appear to be statistically significant, but are actually attributable to random variation or measurement error. The problem is referred to as: a lake has an area of 63800000000 square meters. write this area in square kilometers, correct to 2 significant figures Beverly, the manager of a branch location of a large law firm, purposely controls company resources as if they were her own and encourages continued development and training of her employees. She cares about the staff deeply and even organized international volunteering activities to promote their growth. Beverly could best be described as which type of leader PLEASE HELP ILL MARK BRAINLIEST ASAP AND NO LINKS PLEASE in an informal letter, the sender's address goes in the top Mrs. Collado is buying arefrigerator that sells for $590.After a 10% discount is taken,6% sales tax is added to theprice. A $50 delivery charge isadded on after the tax is computed. What will be the final cost of the refrigerator? select all the ways you can describe the given polygon Help please What is 20000 x 0 Mrs. Stewart is playing tug of war with hertoddlers. Mrs. Stewart exerts a force of -50 N.The toddlers exert a force of +10 N. What is thenet force?0- 40 N+ 40 N60 N The title of this piece tells you it is a Piano Concerto. What instrument(s) do you hear playing the melody as the piece begins the base of a triangle is five less than twice its height, if the area of the triangle is 6 cm^2, find the length of the base What is Down syndrome What is the essays thesis? Is it explicit or implied? How could the thesis be stated more effectively? Does it have a Rogerian thesis, which states the opposing view first and then the authors argument and position?Is the Rogerian theory used in the essay? Does the essay mention the opposing viewpoint along with an unbiased restatement of that view and enough detail to show the reader both sides of the issue? If not, what does the author need to add for support?What purpose does the essay serveto inform, to evaluate, to persuade readers to accept a viewpoint, to eliminate misconceptions, or to call them to action?What are the main points supporting the thesis? List the points. Is each supporting point developed sufficiently in the body paragraphs? If not, where is more support needed? Which points, subject, or paragraphs need more support?Does the essay have Logos? Is it a sound, reasonable, logical argument, which is supported by facts, statistics etc.? If not, what does the author need to add?Does the essay use Pathos? Do they use it well and is it effective? Or over-the-top? Is it appropriate for the audience? If not, what do they need to do?Does the essay show Ethos? Is the author reliable and credible? If not, tell the author what they need to add into their essay or take out, which help make them more credible.Does each paragraph have a topic sentence that tells the reader what point will be talked about next. If not, point out where they were weak and offer a suggestion.Where would signal devices (also, likewise, in contrast) make it easier to see similarities and differences between the subjects being discussed?Are there transitions within the topic sentences? Are they redundant or confusing? If so, where and how should they fix them?What is the tone? Does the essay come off as condescending, sexist, or racist? If so, which sentences and words convey this tone? Offer suggestions on how to adjust the tone of the essay.Could the Introduction or Conclusion paragraphs be strengthened? If so, what is your suggestion? Is there an anecdote, fact, or statistic in the paper that could be moved to the conclusion?Did you notice glaring misspellings, misplaced modifiers, fragments, run-ons, or punctuation mistakes? If so, circle them on their essay. What are some of the strengths of this essay? What did this author do well? A patient presents you with three individual prescriptions for Methylphenidate. The first statesthat it should not be filled until thirty days from today's date, the second states that it should notbe filled until sixty days from today's date, and the third has no such instruction.In an event like this, what should you do?Refuse to fill the prescription and explain that presenting multiple prescription blanks forthe same drug could result in criminal charges.Fill the prescription without date restrictions immediately and contact the prescriberregarding the remainder.If your state allows the issuance of multiple prescriptions, you may dispense all threethirty-day supplies at once.Confer with your Pharmacist to understand if your state allows the issuance of multipleprescriptions, you may dispense the prescription without date restrictions, and fill theremainder on the appropriate dates. which number describes the national census of texas in 1850 The formation of children's sense of self is most strongly influenced by: Group of answer choices The self-concepts of their parents Their inherited temperaments How other people treat them Their athletic ability Summarizing can be best describe as taking the passage and listingbriefly the most important points in your own words.O TrueO False