Answer:All matter can move from one state to another. It may require extreme temperatures or extreme pressures, but it can be done. Sometimes a substance doesn't want to change states. You have to use all of your tricks when that happens. To create a solid, you might have to decrease the temperature by a huge amount and then add pressure. For example, oxygen (O2) will solidify at -361.8 degrees Fahrenheit (-218.8 degrees Celsius) at standard pressure. However, it will freeze at warmer temperatures when the pressure is increased.
Some of you know about liquid nitrogen (N2). It is nitrogen from the atmosphere in a liquid form and it has to be super cold to stay a liquid. What if you wanted to turn it into a solid but couldn't make it cold enough to solidify? You could increase the pressure in a sealed chamber. Eventually you would reach a point where the liquid became a solid. If you have liquid water (H2O) at room temperature and you wanted water vapor (gas), you could use a combination of high temperatures or low pressures to solve your problem.
Points of Change
Phase Changes: Pressure and temperature define the state of matter for water.Phase changes happen when you reach certain special points. Sometimes a liquid wants to become a solid. Scientists use something called a freezing point or melting point to measure the temperature at which a liquid turns into a solid. There are physical effects that can change the melting point. Pressure is one of those effects. When the pressure surrounding a substance increases, the freezing point and other special points also go up. It is easier to keep things solid when they are under greater pressure.
Generally, solids are more dense than liquids because their molecules are closer together. The freezing process compacts the molecules into a smaller space.
There are always exceptions in science. Water is special on many levels. It has more space between its molecules when it is frozen. The molecules organize in a specific arrangement that takes up more space than when they are all loosey-goosey in the liquid state. Because the same number of molecules take up more space, solid water is less dense than liquid water. There are many other types of molecular organizations in solid water than we can talk about here.
CHEMISTRY TERM PHASE CHANGE
Fusion/Melting
Freezing
Vaporization/Boiling
Condensation
Sublimation
Deposition
Solid to a Liquid
Liquid to a Solid
Liquid to a Gas
Gas to a Liquid
Solid to a Gas
Gas to a Solid
Explanation:
Heated gaseous atoms of elements emit light in unique colored patterns as electrons drop from
excited energy states to ground energy states. Heated hydrogen atoms have only four colored
lines, red, green, blue and violet. What prediction did Niels Bohr make about electrons based on
this information?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
How would adding the catalyst nitrogen monoxide (NO) affect this reaction?
2SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g)
A) NO increases the rate at which SO3 molecules are formed.
B) NO reacts with SO3 to produce more SO2 molecules.
C) NO decreases collisions between the SO2 and O2 molecules.
D) NO increases the concentration of the SO2 and O2 molecules.
E) NO increases the activation energy of the SO2 and O2 molecules.
Answer: A) NO increases the rate at which [tex]SO_3[/tex] molecules are formed.
Explanation:
A catalyst is a substance which increases the rate of a reaction by taking the reaction through a different path which involves lower activation energy and thus more reactant molecules can cross the energy barrier by undergoing collisions and convert to products.
[tex]2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)[/tex]
Thus NO will increase the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy and thus the colllisions among [tex]SO_2[/tex] and [tex]O_2[/tex] molecules will incraese which in turn will lead to formatioon of more [tex]SO_3[/tex] molecules.
Answer:
A) NO increases the rate at which molecules are formed.
Explanation:
PLATO
help with this question please i will mark you brainliest!!!
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The ampere is a unit of
A. magnetism.
B. electric current.
C. electric charge.
D. temperature.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The reason its B because Ampere, unit of electric current in the International System of Units (SI), used by both scientists and technologists.
An electric current is a flow of electric charge in a circuit. More specifically, the electric current is the rate of charge flow past a given point in an electric circuit. The charge can be negatively charged electrons or positive charge carriers including protons, positive ions or holes.
Please Mark Me Brainliest!
It takes much less energy to change the temperature of oil than it does to change the temperature of water
Answer:
i think so
Explanation:
Mass = 35g
Density = 5 g/cm3
∙What is the Volume?
Answer:
7cm3
.........
QUESTION 10
Which of the following is not a characteristic of ionic compounds?
A. Contains metals and non metals
B. Ions form a crystal structure
C. Conducts electricity in the solid state
D. High melting point
Answer: C. Conducts electricity in the solid state
Explanation:
Which component is soluble in water
Answer:
salt
Explanation:
please help me...asap
What Group would this element be in?
Balance the following:
Reactants Products
B2+ _W2->BW3
Answer: B2 + 3W2 ---> 2BW3
Explanation:
You have 2 B on the right and 1 B on the left to balance out B, you need to add 2 wich gives you 6 W on the left and 2 W on the right. To baance W on both sides you add a 3 to the W on the right which gives you 6 W on both sides.
0.190 moles cesium chloride converted to grams
Answer:
31.9881055
Explanation:
0.190*168.35=31.9881055
How much electronic waste does Orlando produce ?
Answer:
20 to 50 million
Explanation:
Pls someone help ASAP
Answer:
i answed it in before
Explanation:
What is the density of laughing gas (N2O) at STP?
Help please
Answer:
1.977 g/L
Nitrous oxide
Names
Molar mass 44.013 g/mol
Appearance colourless gas
Density 1.977 g/L (gas)
Melting point −90.86 °C (−131.55 °F; 182.29 K)
A radioactive substance has a half life of 2.5 days. How much of 25.0 z is left after 10 days?
1.563 g
Further explanationGiven
A half life of 2.5 days ⇒ t1/2 = 2.5 days
initial sample ⇒ 25 g
duration of decay ⇒ 10 days
Required
sample left after 10 days
Analysis
Use decay Formula :
[tex]\tt Nt=No.\dfrac{1}{2}^{T/t1/2}[/tex]
Solution
[tex]\tt Nt=25.\dfrac{1}{2}^{10/2.5}\\\\Nt=25.\dfrac{1}{2}^4\\\\Nt=\boxed{\bold{1.563~g}}[/tex]
Paraphrase
Substance left after 10 days = 1.563 g
Why does an ionic bond transfer electrons instead of sharing?
When there is a whole transfer of valence electron between the atoms is called an ionic bond. In this type of bond construction, the atoms get contrarily charged.
The ionic bonds are formed due to electronegativity. According to Pauling, the capability of an atom to draw electrons towards itself is called electronegativity.
When there is a huge contrast in electronegativity between the atoms, the electrons are completely transferred between the atoms.
The atom that relinquishes an electron are called a cation and is positive whereas the atom that acquires an electron are called anions and are negatively charged.
Therefore, due to electronegativity, ionic bonds are formed.
To learn more about ionic bonds follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/14484184
Similarities between sliding and fluid friction
Why are you able to smell things across a room or form great distances
Answer:
We smell hot food from distance because of the diffusion process. Diffusion is the spreading out and intermixing of particles From one substance into another substance due to the movement of particles.
Explanation:
Which element cannot participate in hydrogen bonding?
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
because when hydrogen mixes with oxygen carbon dioxide is canceled out
Which word doesn't belong?
period, group, family, eighteen
Answer:
eighteen
Explanation:
What is the condensation point and freezing point of neon in KELVIN.
Answer:
-415.5°F (-248.6°C)
Explanation:
Answer: The melting point/condensation point of neon is 24.53888889. Of course, I'm sure you can round that. The freezing point would be 521.74. All of this is in Kelvin
Consider the compound Al(OH)3. What type of solid does it form?
Answer: crystal lattice
Explanation:
Answer:
A and the next question is c
Explanation:
Edge 2020
Eating around chemicals in the work place is considered safer because today’s chemicals are more diluted than in the past
If you have 23mg of water, at what temperature will it Boil?
Answer:
i believe it is in the 200
Explanation:
A scientific ________ must have a control, so that the variables that could affect the out come is reduced. A:experiment B:conclusion. C:investigation. D:reasoning
Answer:
A.experiment
Explanation:
hope this helps
2 The polar structure of water allows it to act as a solvent for many substances. Which of the
following statements best explains why water is considered polar?
F The unequal sharing of electrons results in the water molecule having a slightly negative
charge near its oxygen atoms and a slightly positive charge near its hydrogen atom.
G The equal sharing of electrons by the hydrogen and oxygen atoms form weak bonds that are
easily broken during dissociation.
H The unequal sharing of electrons results in the water molecule having a slightly positive
charge near its oxygen atoms and a slightly negative charge near its hydrogen atom.
The equal sharing of electrons by the hydrogen and oxygen atoms create a molecule that is
neutrally charged.
Whoever answers the question first and right will get brainly
Answer:
to question two When plant roots grow downwards, it is an example of positive geotropism, because they are growing towards the stimulus, the soil. However, when plant shoots grow upwards, it is an example of negative geotropism as they grow away from the stimulus, the soil.Feb 21, 2018
Explanation:
MgO + HBr → MgBr2 + H2O
Answer:
MgO + 2HBr → MgBr2 + H2O
Explanation:
What is the total amount of matter in an ecosystem doing?
AnsThe flow of matter in an ecosystem is not like energy flow. Matter enters an ecosystem at any level and leaves at any level. So, its always flowingwer:
Explanation: