On January 9, 1919, the Supreme Court heard oral arguments in which Schenck's legal representative claimed that the Espionage Act was illegal and that his client was merely expressing First Amendment-guaranteed free speech.
What was Schenck's argument?Socialists Charles Schenck and Elizabeth Baer circulated pamphlets during World War I claiming that the draft was against the restriction against involuntary slavery spelled down in the Thirteenth Amendment. While urging disobedience to the draft, the pamphlets simply suggested nonviolent protest.
In Schenck v. United States (1919), the Supreme Court determined that speech posing a "clear and present danger" is not covered by the First Amendment. This judgment demonstrates how the First Amendment's interpretation by the Supreme Court occasionally trades off individual liberties in favor of social order.
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A reduction in government borrowing can:
A reduction in government borrowing can: giving private investment a chance to grow. The borrowing of the national government has the biggest effect, although borrowing by inferior units may also have an impact.
In the strict sense, only borrowing from the private sector of the economy—from individuals, businesses, and various financial institutions, including banks—is considered government borrowing.
Because the central bank creates purchasing power but not obligations to the general public, when the government borrows from the central bank (the Bank of England, the Bank of Italy, the Bank of Japan, or the Federal Reserve System in the United States), it is actually creating money rather than borrowing it.
When a government borrows money, the lender gives the borrower money in exchange for government securities.
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What is Carbon?
Why do we care about carbon so much in science?
Answer:
Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is a non-metal that is found in many different forms, including diamond and graphite. Carbon is the fourth most abundant element in the universe and is the basic building block of all known life on Earth.
We care about carbon so much in science because it plays a vital role in many different chemical and biological processes. Carbon is the backbone of many organic molecules, including carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids, which are essential for life. Additionally, carbon is involved in the process of photosynthesis, which is how plants convert sunlight into energy. Carbon is also a key component in the carbon cycle, which is the way that carbon is exchanged and stored between different parts of the Earth's ecosystem. All of these factors make carbon an important element to study in many different fields of science.
Explanation:
which type of theorist would most likely attempt to treat sexual disorders by rewarding desired behaviors? psychoanalytic. behaviorist. cognitiveist. humanist.
The type of theorist that would most likely attempt to treat sexual disorders by rewarding desired behaviors would be a behaviorist.
Behaviorists are focused on the behavior of individuals and how it is affected by the environment. By rewarding desired behaviors, behaviorists believe that people can learn new behaviors and extinguish old ones.
Behaviorists often use a technique called operant conditioning, which is a form of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments. This technique involves reinforcing desired behaviors with rewards and punishing undesired behaviors with consequences.
This can be done through positive reinforcement, where a reward is given for a behavior, or negative reinforcement, where a consequence is given for a behavior. In the case of sexual disorders, a behaviorist would reward desired behaviors with positive reinforcement in order to encourage the desired behavior and discourage undesired behaviors with negative reinforcement.
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General intelligence test scores obtained during adolescence best predict which of the following?
(A) The probability that a qualified jobholder will perform that job satisfactorily
(B) The efficiency of interpersonal skills
(C) Quality of personal adjustment
(D) Grades in school
(E) The job or profession at which a person would be happy
General intelligence test scores obtained during adolescence best predict (D) Grades in school. Intelligence tests are designed to measure cognitive abilities, such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and the ability to learn and remember new information.
What is intelligence test ?An intelligence test is a standardized assessment of cognitive abilities, such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and the ability to learn and remember new information. Intelligence tests are designed to measure a person's general cognitive ability and are typically administered by trained professionals, such as psychologists or school counselors.Intelligence tests are used for a variety of purposes, including to assess intellectual ability for academic or employment purposes, to identify cognitive strengths and weaknesses, and to diagnose learning disabilities or other cognitive disorders.There are a number of different intelligence tests that are used for different purposes. Some of the most well-known intelligence tests include the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale.To learn more about intelligence test refer :
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_____ is/are another way of describing a vertical hierarchy.
a. A chain of command
b. An upward graph
c. A network structure
d. Corporate steps
e. An X-Y chart
Answer:
a. a chain of command
Explanation:
a system in a military or civil organization by which instructions are passed from one person to another.
A company's hierarchy starts with the CEO at the top. Following the CEO are the vice president and upper management employees who report directly to the CEO. Then, there are department managers and supervisors who report to the higher-level executives.
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What kind of hero was Hector?
Hector was a Trojan hero who appears in Greek mythology and literature, most notably in the epic poem the Iliad. In the Iliad, Hector is depicted as a brave and honorable warrior who fights on behalf of the city of Troy in the Trojan War.
Despite being heavily outnumbered, Hector stands up to the Greek hero Achilles and ultimately sacrifices his own life to protect his family and city. As a result, he is considered a hero in Trojan culture and is admired for his courage and loyalty.
Hector was the oldest son of King Priam and Queen Hecuba of Troy and the older brother of Paris, who was responsible for starting the Trojan War. Hector was married to Andromache and had a young son, Astyanax. In the Iliad, Hector is portrayed as a brave and skilled warrior who is deeply committed to his family and his city.
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Are Peace Corps soldiers?
Both are currently all-volunteer forces powered by service. Those who choose to join either the Peace Corps or the military often serve in challenging environments around the world.
what is Peace Corps?
The Peace Corps is an independent organization and US government program that recruits, trains, and places volunteers to aid in global development.President John F. Kennedy issued an executive order establishing it in March 1961, and the Peace Corps Act, passed by Congress the following September, gave it legal status.The Peace Corps was first publicly proposed by Kennedy during his 1960 presidential campaign as a way to improve America's standing and leadership in the Cold War. Kennedy cited the Soviet Union's sending of skilled citizens abroad in support of world communism and argued that the U.S. must do the same to advance values like democracy and liberty.To learn more about Peace Corps refer to
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How many times can you be denied SSDI?
There is no limit on the number of times the SSDI can be denied to someone.
SSDI stands for Social Security Disability Insurance. As the name suggest, this is a federal benefit scheme that seeks to give financial aid to Americans suffering from any disability.
However, disability is not the only factor that makes one eligible for benefit under this scheme.
As a consequence of you disability, if you are unable to get employed for at least more than a year, this scheme might be of help to you.
This scheme is labelled as an earned benefit. This means that for you to qualify for this scheme, you shall have previously contributed to it in form of credits.
The allowance of SSDI as per data of 2021 is $1,310 per month.
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What did PWA stand for?
PWA stands for Public Works Administration.
What is Public Works Administration?
Public Works Administration is referred to as PWA.
By recruiting unemployed people to construct new public structures such as roads, bridges, and subways, the Public Works Administration (PWA) helped to lower unemployment.
Thousands of young men were employed by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) to plant trees and regulate floods.
The PWA was abolished by the federal government in 1941.
There were many millions of unemployed Americans during the Great Depression.
Most historians come to the conclusion that the Public Works Administration fell short of its larger objective of giving jobs to all unemployed Americans.
The WPA, which was established two years after the PWA, was a work-relief program.
While PWA project participants were not required to be on relief, the program was designed to help cut down on the number of people in those roles.
Therefore, PWA stands for Public Works Administration.
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interest-sensitive whole life policy
So far, the policies discussed all credit the cash value account with a guaranteed rate of interest. There are other types of policies that provide for the cash value to be credited varying rates of interest, based on what the insurance company is earning on the policies, or to earn returns that can be higher but are not guaranteed. These include interest-sensitive whole life and universal life, which are tied to interest rates, and variable whole life and variable universal life, which are tied to investment returns.
An interest-sensitive whole life policy is a whole life policy. Like an ordinary life policy:
An interest-sensitive whole life policy is a whole life policy. Like an ordinary life policy:
it has a fixed, level death benefit.it has premiums due at specified times, so the policy will lapse if they are not paid when due.the portion of premium in excess of the amount needed to pay claims and expenses is credited to the cash value account.What is an interest-sensitive whole life policy?This life policy differs from an ordinary whole life in that it has a guaranteed maximum premium and guaranteed minimum cash value based on a guaranteed minimum interest rate.
If current interest rate (interest rate being earned at the time of rate adjustment) exceeds the guaranteed minimum rate, then, the policyowner may have the excess interest added to the cash value or used to reduce premiums.
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What did economist Adam Smith believe?
Smith held that a free market economy that followed "natural laws" at all times was the optimum setting for promoting economic progress.
What did economist Adam Smith believe?Smith advocated for frugality, toil, and enlightened self-interest. He believed that most individuals practiced enlightened self-interest naturally. In his well-known illustration, a butcher provides meat not out of altruistic motives but rather because he makes money off of the sale of meat. Smith's economic thought served as the foundation for classical economics since it was the most methodical and thorough study of economics available at the time.
For Adam Smith, liberty included not only the right to free speech and the right to practice one's religion, but also the right to an adequate standard of living, the freedom from onerous taxes and trade restrictions, the freedom from overbearing government regulations, and the right to own and use property in order to start a new business.
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What the Cabinet gives the President?
The role of the Cabinet is to advise the President on all issues relating to the precise duties of each member's post.
The President receives advice from the Cabinet members on any pressing issues. The bureaus that are part of our government's executive branch are also under their control. The President's candidates require confirmation from Congress before they may start working.
The Cabinet is an advisory board composed of the 15 executive department heads. The President appoints the members of the Cabinet, who are often the President's closest loyalists, and the Senate confirms their nominations.
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What does Gilgamesh do after Enkidu dies?
Answer:
Explanation:Gilgamesh desperately tries to keep Enkidu alive, and after Enkidu dies, he waits by his body for seven days and seven nights, not willing to accept that he's died, until finally a worm crawls out of Enkidu's nose.
A supervisor who doubts the competence of a new employee unwittingly criticizes everything the new employee does. If the new employee consequently performs poorly, which of the following will most likely have occurred?
answer choices
latent learning
self fulfilling prophesy
the halo effect
positive reinforcement
Answer:
self-fulfilling prophecy
What is the importance of utopian?
A Utopia, by definition is a good place that does not exist, but that doesn't mean we can't come close to achieving the impossible .He told a old Communist joke about a man from East Germany who is sent to work in Siberia.
Knowing that his mail will be read by censors, he and his friend agree on a code. Everything he writes in blue is true, while everything he writes in red is false. The first letter arrives about a month later, and it is entirely in blue. The letter describes the splendour and wonders of life in Siberia. Everything is fantastic here. Good food can be found in stores. Western films are shown in movie theaters. The apartments are spacious and luxurious. Red ink is the only thing you can't buy. We can imagine a lot of places that don't exist. Consider fantasy novels such as Game of Thrones, Lord of the Rings, or His Dark Materials. We can imagine a world full of dragons, goblins, and daemons the animalistic extensions of your soul. These worlds, however, are not utopian.
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A car owner decides to leave his car outside on a cold winter day. the next morning, the driver noticed ice on the windshield, a product of deposition. choose the best reason explaining this phenomenon. what happened?
Answer:
Deposition occurs when water vapor in the air turns into a solid and is deposited onto a surface. When the air temperature is below the freezing point of water, any water vapor that comes into contact with a surface will freeze. In this case, the water vapor in the air likely condensed onto the cold surface of the windshield and froze, forming ice.
Which phrase from the excerpt best reveals jane's reaction to mrs. Fairfax's behavior?.
"Thanks where thanks were due" is the line from the extract that most accurately captures Jane's response to Mrs. Fairfax's actions.
What actions did Mrs. Fairfax take?
It is clear from reading the text that Mrs. Fairfax treated Jane with kindness. After Mrs. Fairfax bid me a gracious good night and I had secured my door, I took a leisurely look around. As the livelier appearance of my small room helped to lessen the eerie impression made by that wide hall, that dark and spacious staircase, and that long, cold gallery, I recalled that, after a day of physical exhaustion and mental anxiety, I was finally in a safe haven.
My heart swelled with gratitude, and I knelt down by the patient's bedside to express my gratitude where it was due. Before I stood up, though, I remembered to ask for guidance on my next steps and to consider my ability to merit the kindness that had been so openly extended to me before I had done anything to deserve it. Jane, on the other hand, was appreciative of the woman's thoughtfulness. She expresses her gratitude for the kindness shown in the third choice.
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Correct Question:
Read the excerpt from Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë.
"But I’ll not keep you sitting up late to-night,” said she [Mrs. Fairfax]; "it is on the stroke of twelve now, and you have been travelling all day: you must feel tired. If you have got your feet well warmed, I’ll show you your bedroom. I’ve had the room next to mine prepared for you; it is only a small apartment, but I thought you would like it better than one of the large front chambers: to be sure they have finer furniture, but they are so dreary and solitary, I never sleep in them myself.”
I thanked her for her considerate choice, and as I really felt fatigued with my long journey, expressed my readiness to retire. She took her candle, and I followed her from the room. . . .
When Mrs. Fairfax had bidden me a kind good-night, and I had fastened my door, gazed leisurely round, and in some measure effaced the eerie impression made by that wide hall, that dark and spacious staircase, and that long, cold gallery, by the livelier aspect of my little room, I remembered that, after a day of bodily fatigue and mental anxiety, I was now at last in safe haven. The impulse of gratitude swelled my heart, and I knelt down at the bedside, and offered up thanks where thanks were due; not forgetting, ere I rose, to implore aid on my further path, and the power of meriting the kindness which seemed so frankly offered me before it was earned.
Which phrase from the excerpt best reveals Jane’s reaction to Mrs. Fairfax’s behavior?
“had bidden me a kind good-night”
“effaced the eerie impression made by that wide hall”
“thanks where thanks were due”
“so frankly offered me before it was earned”
Select of all the following components that are considered applications of operant conditioning.
Select of all the followings are 1)treatment of autism 2)modifying behaviors 3)therapy for youth violence 4)self harms behaviors are treatment .
Anyone has the capacity to damage someone. It may be a complete stranger, a friend, neighbor, or an acquaintance. It can be a coworker or somebody who is supposed to be a support system for you. Self harms is another possibility. Anyone might be harmed, to put it simply. But for the vast majority of us, it is possible to secure and defend our interests, welfare, and property. This may be more difficult for certain "adults at risk" for whom support and/or protection may be necessary to help them reclaim control of their lives.
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How do embargoes work?
A related measure is an embargoes, which often carries a more serious penalty. An embargo is the partial or outright prohibition of commerce and trade with a specific country/state.
or a group of countries Embargoes are seen as severe diplomatic sanctions implemented by the imposing country in an effort to obtain a certain outcome for its own national interests from the country on whom it is placed. Blockades, which are sometimes viewed as acts of war, should not be confused with embargoes, which are typically regarded as lawful trade restrictions. Embargoes might include quantitative limitations, extra tolls and fees, limiting or prohibiting export or import, and other restrictions.
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what are the difference between burden and benefits
Burden and benefits describe a situation's costs and benefits.
Benefits are the favorable outcomes of an activity or event. Physical, economical, or emotional.
What is the difference between burden and benefits?Generally, Burden and benefits are two terms that refer to the costs and advantages associated with a particular situation or decision.
Burden refers to the negative consequences or difficulties that result from a particular action or situation. These can be physical, financial, or emotional. For example, the burden of carrying a heavy load might be physical, while the burden of paying off a large debt might be financial.
Benefits, on the other hand, are the positive consequences or advantages that result from a particular action or situation. These can also be physical, financial, or emotional.
For example, the benefit of exercising regularly might be improved physical health, while the benefit of investing in a company might be a financial return on investment.
In general, when making a decision, it is important to consider both the burdens and the benefits in order to determine the overall impact of the decision.
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Write the name of organs of the UNO and describe any one of them in brief.
Answer:
the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the Secretariat, and the International Court of Justice.
How do you get a Selective Service waiver?
Selective Service registration is required for nearly every male US citizen and male immigrant between the ages of 18 and 25. It is essential to comprehend that even if a man registers, he will not necessarily be drafted into the military.
However, the Selective Service Act was required because, by the time the United States of America declared war on Germany on April 6, 1917, a sufficient number of American men had either not enlisted or volunteered to build, train, and immediately deploy an army.
In order to accomplish this, Congress enacted the Selective Service Act, which Wilson signed into law on May 18, 1917. The law required every American man between the ages of 21 and 30 to sign up for military service. Within a short period of time, approximately 10 million men across the nation signed up for the military draft.
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Who does Article 3 Section 1 apply to?
The Article 3 Section 1 applies to the judges of the supreme court and the judges of the smaller court.
What does the Article 3 Section 1 of the Constitution do?The highest court and any other lesser courts that the Congress may occasionally create ordain and exercise the judicial power of the United States.
Article III, Section 1 expressly establishes the U.S. Supreme Court and grants Congress the power to establish the subordinate federal courts. The state courts are established by each state's constitution and statutes.
The judges of both the supreme and lower courts must act honorably in order to maintain their positions. They must also get a compensation for their services at predetermined times that will not decrease while they are still in office.
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hat happened to the treaties signed by the California government and the California tribes?
The 49’ers pressured the government not to follow through with the terms of the treaties, and they were never passed on to Congress.
They were lost in a fire in the Senate archives.
The terms were met, and 8.5 million acres were given to the Native Americans.
The Natives did not agree to the terms of the treaties, and they did not hold up their end of the deal.
The treaties were forwarded to the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs and ordered confidentially printed for the Senate's use. They were reported without alteration on June 28, 1852. The Senate rejected the accords on July 2, 1852.
What is a Senate committee?A Senate committee is a sub-organization of the United States Senate that handles a certain responsibility or controls a specific aspect of the federal government in the United States. Because of the magnitude and complexity of its job, the Senate splits it into 20 standing committees. Each committee includes a chairperson from the majority party and a ranking member from the minority party who work together to coordinate the committee's legislative direction. Committees provide oversight, analyze bills, make reports, and hold hearings on matters of interest to the committee and within its authority. The committee may hold three sorts of hearings throughout the course of a Congress: legislative hearings, oversight hearings, and confirmation hearings.
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Answer: A
Explanation:
Compare and contrast the wife and husband's ways of grieving. How are they similar, and how are they different? cite evidence from the text.
Robert Frost's poem "Home Burial" offers a glimpse of the problems that can arise when a husband and wife are not in communication with one another after the death of their first and only child.
Their disagreement has its roots in the husband's self-centeredness, which is manifested in his insensitivity, narrow-mindedness, and pride. It should be highlighted that while the husband is grieving, he is emotionally strong, but the woman is mired in her sadness. The woman in the story "Home Burial" stands distantly by her staircase, lost in her own thoughts and the sorrow of losing her first child.
Both the husband and the wife experience grief over their son's passing, but their experiences are distinct. For instance, when the husband digs the grave in an effort to move on to brighter times, the wife is happy to be away from the house that makes her think of him. Her husband tried to console her, but she won't listen because she just lost her child. It was clear that the husband lacked the man's emotional fortitude.
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All of the following are responsibilities of derivative classifiers EXCEPT:
All of the following are responsibilities of derivative classifiers EXCEPT: Derivative classifiers must have original classification authority.
Incorporating, paraphrasing, restating, or creating information that has previously been classified in a new way is referred to as "derivative classification," and the newly created material is then marked in accordance with the classification markings that apply to the source information. The protection and integrity of classified information are upheld by derivative classifiers. These people need to be knowledgeable about classification management and marking procedures as well as the subject matter of the classified information.
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criminal law is: a.primarily made up of statutes passed by congress and state legislatures. b.primarily from common law. c.primarily made up of statutes derived from international law. d.primarily from british law.
Criminal law, as distinguished from civil law, is a system of laws concerned with crimes and the punishment of individuals who commit crimes.
What is the definition of criminal law?Criminal law is a body of law that establishes what constitutes criminal activity, governs how suspects are apprehended, charged, and tried, and specifies the punishments and forms of treatment that apply to those who are found guilty of committing certain crimes.
Criminal law is just one tool that organized societies use to defend the safety of individual interests and guarantee the existence of the group.
In addition, there are the moral principles taught by parents, teachers, and religious institutions, as well as the regulations governing the workplace and factories, the laws governing civil conduct that are upheld by regular police forces, and the penalties accessible through tort claims.
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An ethical dilemma regarding sustaining life is being examined. What would be some appropriate resources for the nurse to use to help review and address ethical dilemmas?
Professional nursing organizations typically have access to nurse ethicists who can help address ethical dilemmas.
In philosophy, ethical dilemmas—also known as ethical paradoxes or moral dilemmas—arise when an agent must choose between two competing moral obligations, none of which takes precedence. Another concept that is related describes ethical difficulties as instances where there is no right decision to be made.
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Individuals who experience ""late-onset alcoholism"" often do so in response to?
Individuals who suffer from "late-onset alcoholism" often do so in response to generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a serious mental illness described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5). GAD is a long-term state of anxiety about a variety of situations and problems rather than a specific event.People with generalized anxiety disorder are anxious most of the day and cannot remember the last time they relaxed. is often The anxiety that everyone experiences can be a little more severe at times, but the hallmark of GAD is that this anxiety is usually stronger and lasts longer. If you have higher levels of anxiety than most people you know, it could be more than a "normal" anxiety event. Chronic medical conditions and other mental health disorders may increase your risk.
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How do you convince someone to testify?
In the courtroom, don't interrupt anyone. You should pause for a while if the judge or a counsel speak during your testimony.
How do you persuade someone to give evidence?By using a subpoena, a court can compel a potential witness to appear in court. A person must appear in court in accordance with this court order in order to testify or present specified evidence.
What is the practice of coercing witnesses to testify known as?A subpoena is a legal summons requiring a witness to appear in court or to provide certain evidence. If you need to compel someone to testify for you, you and your lawyer must ask the court for a subpoena and provide justification for the subpoena.
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