Answers
The above statement is and example of- D. Ad Hominem type of fallacious argument.
In the excerpt in the question, a person judges kids accused of setting fire to Wendy's and screaming at the TV all day. He refers to them as non sense people , without knowing the reason for their activities.
This shows Ad hominem type of fallacy as, This fallacy happens when you attack the person presenting the argument or some feature of them in an unrelated way rather than responding to their argument or viewpoint.
Hence, the correct answer is D.
Why is fallacy significant?A error in an inductive argument weakens it but does not render it incorrect. It's crucial to understand fallacies so that you can steer clear of them while presenting your arguments.
You may evaluate and critique other arguments on the basis of your study of fallacies.
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The above statement is and example of- D. Ad Hominem type of fallacious argument.
In the excerpt in the question, a person judges kids accused of setting fire to Wendy's and screaming at the TV all day. He refers to them as non sense people , without knowing the reason for their activities.
This shows Ad hominem type of fallacy as, This fallacy happens when you attack the person presenting the argument or some feature of them in an unrelated way rather than responding to their argument or viewpoint.
Hence, the correct answer is D.
Why is fallacy significant?A error in an inductive argument weakens it but does not render it incorrect. It's crucial to understand fallacies so that you can steer clear of them while presenting your arguments.
You may evaluate and critique other arguments on the basis of your study of fallacies.
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Related Questions
How effective are visual campaigns compared to the written sources in creating awareness?
Answers
Answer: About 40 percent of people respond better to visual information than text alone.
Explanation: Simply seeing a picture allows users to recreate the experience in their mind.
I need help with this assignment
Answers
Some factors that affect cultural sensitivity are gender, language, national origin, race, and ethnicity. Other aspects to take into account include physical and mental challenges, age, education, financial status, and se-xual orientation.
What are some ways to teach children about different cultures?Introduce your child to many cultures through media such as movies, artwork, food, and events. Have fun while naturally exposing your child to different cultures. By teaching them common words in foreign languages, you may aid your child in recognizing different cultures.
What possible role may cultural sensitivity have?Cultural awareness contributes to productive teamwork, which increases audience engagement and broadens market reach. By harnessing the variety of their own experiences, team members may help reach more people and avoid alienating particular groups or individuals.
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What legislation was an attempt to meet the needs of White constituents in the North and South?
O abolitionist societies
O Compromise of 1850
O Underground Railroad
Answers
The legislation that was an attempt to meet the needs of White constituents in the North and South was the Compromise of 1850.
This legislative package aimed to ease tensions between the Northern and Southern states over the issue of slavery. The compromise included several provisions, including the admission of California as a free state, the establishment of popular sovereignty in New Mexico and Utah, the abolition of the slave trade in Washington D.C., and the enactment of a tougher Fugitive Slave Law.
The Compromise of 1850 was primarily motivated by the desire to maintain the balance of power between free and slave states in the U.S. Congress. It also reflected the concerns of White constituents in both the North and South.
Northern constituents were worried about the spread of slavery into new territories, while Southern constituents feared that their economic and social systems would be threatened if slavery were abolished.
Despite its intentions, the Compromise of 1850 failed to ease tensions over slavery, and it ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the Civil War.
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As part of a "Save Our Children" campaign, Anita Bryant successfully repealed a civil rights ordinance in Florida prohibiting discrimination against ______.
a. gay men and lesbians
b. Hispanic Americans
c. undocumented immigrants
d. women
Answers
By the second half of the decade, this political defense of the American family had focused on homosexuality. Conservative Page 738 recording artist Anita Bryant led a "Save Our Children" campaign in 1977, successfully repealing a Dade County (Florida) civil rights ordinance prohibiting discrimination against gays and lesbians. Bryant conducted similar campaigns elsewhere and supported the 1978 Briggs Initlative, a statewide ballot proposition in California that would have authorized the firing of any public school employee who engaged in "public homosexual conduct," which included making statements defending the rights of gays.
Explain the basis of Utilitarianism. What are the moral principles that it is based on?
Answers
Answer:
Utilitarianism is a normative ethical theory that aims to maximize overall well-being or happiness by promoting actions that produce the greatest amount of pleasure or happiness and reducing actions that produce the greatest amount of pain or unhappiness.
The moral principles that Utilitarianism is based on are as follows:
Consequentialism: Utilitarianism is a consequentialist theory, which means that it focuses on the consequences of actions rather than the intentions or motives behind them. According to Utilitarianism, an action is morally right if it leads to the greatest overall happiness and morally wrong if it leads to the greatest overall pain.
Greatest Happiness Principle: The Greatest Happiness Principle, also known as the Principle of Utility, is the fundamental principle of Utilitarianism. It states that actions are morally right if they promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people.
Hedonism: Utilitarianism is based on the principle of hedonism, which means that pleasure and happiness are the ultimate goals of human life. Actions that produce pleasure and happiness are considered morally right, while actions that produce pain and suffering are considered morally wrong.
Impartiality: Utilitarianism emphasizes the impartiality of moral decision-making. It holds that everyone's happiness counts equally, regardless of their social status, race, gender, or any other factor.
Utility Calculus: Utilitarianism employs a utility calculus to evaluate actions and determine their moral worth. This involves weighing the pleasure and pain produced by an action and determining which outcome produces the greatest overall happiness.
In summary, Utilitarianism is based on the idea that the goal of moral decision-making is to maximize overall well-being or happiness, and it employs consequentialism, the Greatest Happiness Principle, hedonism, impartiality, and a utility calculus to achieve this goal.
A normative ethical theory called utilitarianism seeks to promote overall wellbeing or happiness by encouraging behaviors that result in the most pleasure or happiness and discouraging behaviors that result in the most suffering or sadness.
What are the moral tenets upon which it is founded?Consequentialism: Utilitarianism is a consequentialist philosophy, meaning that it emphasizes the results of decisions rather than their intents or motivations.Principle of Utility: The Principle of Utility, commonly referred to as the Greatest Happiness Principle, is the cornerstone of utilitarianism.Hedonism: The foundation of utilitarianism is the idea that human happiness and pleasure are the ultimate aims of existence.Uniformity: Utilitarianism emphasizes the consistency of moral judgments. No matter their social level, ethnicity, gender, or any other element, it is believed that everyone's happiness is equally important.Utility Calculus: To assess actions and establish their moral worth, utilitarianism uses a utility calculus.Learn more about Utilitarianism, from:
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How Department of Tourism define a tour guide asappp
Answers
Answer:
Definition of Tourist Guide
A tourist guide is someone who points out the way and leads others on a trip or tour.
Explanation:
is this what you meant?
what is the biggest animal in the world
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Answer:
The blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) is currently recognized as the largest animal in the world. It is a species of marine mammal belonging to the baleen whale suborder and can reach lengths of up to 100 feet (30 meters) and weigh as much as 200 tons. Blue whales are known for their massive size and impressive feeding behavior, primarily feeding on tiny shrimp-like animals called krill. Despite their enormous size, blue whales are filter feeders, and their diet consists almost entirely of these small organisms. Blue whales are found in various oceans around the world, and they are classified as endangered due to threats such as whaling, ship strikes, and habitat degradation.
1.four assumption of tridional internation relation are what
2.the diplomatic remnants of old system of international law that are still observe today are
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The four assumptions of traditional international relations theory are:
a) States are the primary actors in international relations, and the international system is anarchic.
b) States are rational actors that pursue their own self-interest in a competitive and conflict-prone environment.
c) The use of force is a legitimate tool for states to protect their interests and to promote their goals.
d) The balance of power is a key determinant of stability and peace in the international system.
What are the diplomatic remnants?Some diplomatic remnants of the old system of international law that are still observed today include:
a) The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations
b) The Geneva Conventions.
c) The Hague Conventions,
d) The principle of state sovereignty, that holds that each state has exclusive authority over its own territory and domestic affairs, and that such should be free from external force.
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Since the nineteenth century, nationalism as largely replaced regional identity in the United States.
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It is a false statement that since 19th century, nationalism as largely replaced regional identity in the United States.
Did nationalism fully replace regional identity?Although nationalism become an important aspect of American identity during 19th century, the regional identity has persisted and remains an important part of the country's cultural landscape.
These regional differences in language, food, music, and other cultural practices still continue to be celebrated and preserved in various parts of the country. Also, the political divisions based on regioni n the North-South divide have continued to play a role in American politics.
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In Washington's Farewell address What reasons does he give for his choice to "abandon the idea" of retiring after his 1st term?:
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The USA is not exclusively capitalist because the government sometimes pays farmers to not plant. This is a type of:
•TANF
•Farm Price Support
• Replenishment Fund
• Fallow Offset
Answers
The type of government program that pays farmers to not plant is called Farm Price Support, which is a type of agricultural subsidy.
Option B is correct
This subsidy is designed to help stabilize crop prices and ensure that farmers have a reliable income, even during times of oversupply or low market demand.
The program provides payments to farmers who agree to reduce their crop production or leave some of their fields fallow, thus reducing the overall supply and potentially driving up prices. This program is an example of how the US government intervenes in the economy to support certain industries and promote economic stability, which is not exclusive to capitalism but rather a characteristic of mixed economies.
Option B is correct
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Although the seventh branch of the municipal police station has a close relationship with the community, the crime data is still higher than in previous years.
Answers
The reasons behind the increase in crime data despite the close relationship between the seventh branch of the municipal police station and the community include increase in population, changes in criminal activity, inadequate resources, and socioeconomic factors.
Reasons behind high crime rateThe reasons behind the increase in crime data despite the close relationship between the seventh branch of the municipal police station and the community. Some possible reasons could be:
Population growth: The crime rate will inevitably rise as the population grows. The sheer volume of people can promote crime even when the police are executing their jobs well.Criminal activity changes: Criminals may modify their tactics, making it harder for the authorities to stay up. For instance, the emergence of cybercrime might be more difficult to stop than more conventional types of crime.A lack of resources could prevent the police from effectively combating local crime. This can be the result of personnel shortages or budget cuts.Socioeconomic factors: Conditions like poverty, unemployment, and social inequality can have an impact on crime rates. If the community that the seventh branch serves is dealing with these problems, it can cause crime to increase.Learn more on municipal police station here https://brainly.com/question/30153077
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13.Some form of works which we do in order to earn a living or to gain reward such as money is A. work B. job C. career D. profession
Answers
All of the options A, B, C, and D can be used to refer to work done to earn a living or gain reward, but they can have slightly different connotations:
A. Work refers to any activity that involves effort or exertion, often for a specific purpose or goal. This can include paid work or unpaid work such as volunteering or household chores.
B. A job is a specific type of work that is usually done for pay or salary, often with a specific role, duties, and responsibilities. A job may or may not be part of a longer-term career plan.
C. A career is a long-term profession or vocation that a person chooses to pursue, often with a goal of advancement or success. A career may involve multiple jobs over time, and often requires specialized education or training.
D. A profession is a type of career that typically requires specialized knowledge, training, and expertise, often with a governing body or professional organization that oversees the field. Professions may include lawyers, doctors, engineers, or accountants, among others.
The Jackson--Vanik Amendment restricted trade with countries that denied ______ to its citizens.
a. free speech
b. democratic elections
c. educational opportunities
d. emigration rights
Answers
Designed primarily to protest Soviet restrictions on the USSR's Jewish population, the Jackson-Vanik Amendment (which passed unanimously in both houses of Congress) appealed to broadly shared American beliefs about freedom and mobility. At the same time, it united critics of détente from both sides of the political aisle. Conservatives who felt that Kissinger was accommodating the spread of communism joined liberals who felt that he was turning a blind eye to abuses of individual rights. The specific right of Soviet Jews to emigrate became a rallying cry and a launching pad for a number of political developments that emerged in the 1970s: renewed anti-communism, revived American Jewish identity, and a new global movement to hold national governments accountable to universal standards of human rights.
What are the two main reasons that wilderness land has decreased?
Answers
Why was Janet McIntosh so uncomfortable when she realized she was beginning to believe in witchcraft and Giriama spirits ?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Janet McIntosh was uncomfortable when she realized she was beginning to believe in witchcraft and Giriama spirits because she had been trained as an anthropologist to avoid ethnocentrism and cultural bias. She had been taught to view beliefs and practices in a particular culture as objectively as possible, without letting her own beliefs or biases interfere. As she became more immersed in the culture and began to understand the beliefs and practices more deeply, she was faced with the realization that she was starting to believe in them herself. This caused her discomfort because it went against her training and the ideals of objectivity and cultural relativism in anthropology.
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As part of her public opposition to the Equal Rights Amendment, Phyllis Schlafly argued that the ERA was an assault on the rights of ______.
a. homemakers
b. working women
c. men
d. children
Answers
A touchstone issue for evangelical Christians and cultural conservatives in the 1970s was the battle over women's rights. Prompted by the women's movement, Congress in 1972 approved a constitutional amendment ensuring that "equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex." Such an amendment had been considered and rejected fifty years earlier, but in 1972 it sparked little opposition. The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) met overwhelming, bipartisan approval in both chambers of Congress and moved to the states for what most observers expected would be speedy ratification. Within the year, thirty of the required thirty-eight state legislatures had ratified.
By 1974, however, the momentum had stalled. Despite the official support of both major parties, a number of state legislatures balked. Leading the public opposition was Phyllis Schlafly, who had organized a campaign called STOP ERA in October 1972 after the amendment had already passed in twenty-two states. Schlafly painted the ERA as an assault on the rights of homemakers. By nullifying the legal differences between husbands and wives, Schlafly and her supporters argued, the amendment would leave married women dependent and unprotected. The ratification process slowed to a crawl in mid-decade, and by 1979, when the seven-year limit established by Congress was set to expire, only thirty-five states had ratified. Though those states represented over three-quarters of the nation's population, their approval was insufficient. Congress voted to extend the deadline by three years, but nothing changed. The ERA was dead.
The ability to get others to do what they wouldn't otherwise choose on their own.
•Empowerment
•Power
•Mobility
•Stratification
Answers
The ability to get others to do what they wouldn't otherwise choose on their own is known as power.
What does power means?Power can come in various forms such as physical power, economic power or social power but the ability to wield power can be both positive and negative depending on how it is used.
The positive uses include empowerment where one uses their influence to enable others to achieve their goals and potential but its negative uses of power can lead to the stratification of society where certain groups have more power and privilege than others which leads to inequalities and social injustices.
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These very natural (and not-at-all-staged) photos of politicians in hats are a good
example of which propaganda and persuasion strategy?
A. Ad hominem
B. Argumentum ad odium (appeal to hatred)
C. Speculation
D. Plain folks
Answers
D. Plain folks . This strategy is often used in political campaigns to appeal to voters and build trust and likability with the candidate or group.
What is Propaganda?
Propaganda refers to the use of communication to influence or manipulate people's beliefs, opinions, attitudes, or behaviors towards a particular cause or ideology. It involves the deliberate dissemination of information, ideas, or opinions to sway the public's perception of a particular issue or group.
The propaganda and persuasion strategy of "Plain folks" is a technique that attempts to create an image of a person or group as being just like the everyday person. It is an attempt to make a politician, leader, or group seem relatable and connected to ordinary people, often by showing them in everyday situations or wearing casual clothing.
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the uses of intelligence tests
Answers
Intelligence tests are conducted to test persons cognitive potential and abilities.
To assess a person's cognitive abilities, intelligence tests are frequently used, but they have both advantages and disadvantages. These assessments can help identify people who might have intellectual or learning disabilities, but they also have cultural biases that can skew the results.
Additionally, since intelligence is a complex concept, it cannot be fully assessed by a single test. Numerous environmental and genetic factors also have an impact on it. As a result, the results of intelligence tests should be carefully interpreted and taken into account in addition to other factors such as educational and socioeconomic status.
By doing this one can prevent people from being stigmatized or unfairly disadvantaged as a result of the limitations of intelligence tests.
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What two factors drew evangelicals into politics in the 1970s?
- The Roe v. Wade decision legalized abortion.
- They were inspired by Jimmy Carter's political success.
- The energy crisis threatened the ability of Christian schools to operate.
- IRS policies threatened the tax-exempt status of private religious schools.
Answers
- IRS policies threatened the tax-exempt status of private religious schools.
Among other factors, two specific controversies drew evangelicals into politics. First, in 1973, the Supreme Court ruled in Roe v. Wade that laws prohibiting abortion violated a woman's constitutional right to privacy. The decision had powerful implications for gender relations, women's health, and family life (forty-six states had some statutory limitation on abortion in 1973). To evangelicals, who deplored many of those implications, Roe made the federal government an active agent in the spread of sinful behavior. The ensuing abortion controversy also forged an important alliance between evangelical Protestants and Roman Catholics two traditional foes in American culture and politics. As the decade wore on, political controversy about race also pulled evangelicals into the political fray. Evangelical Christians mobilized in opposition to IRS policies that threatened the tax-exempt status of private religious schools over questions of racial integration.
The House of Representatives has the special power to ___
A. impeach a government official who has been found guilty by the Senate.
B. impeach members of the Senate, but not the House.
C. vote to impeach a government official.
D. conduct a trial of impeachment if approved by the Senate.
Answers
Answer: c. vote to impeach a government official.
Explanation:
The House of Representatives has the sole power of arraign, which means they have the authority to bring charges against a government official, including the Vice President, the President, and judicial judges, for “mutiny, Bribery, or other high Crimes and misconduct.”
The Senate will conduct the trial once the House has decided to impeach the person, and if the official is found guilty, the Senate will have the authority to remove them from office. The House can therefore vote to start the impeachment process even though it does not conduct the trial itself.
Answer:
C. vote to impeach a government official.
The House of Representatives has the special power to vote on whether or not to impeach a government official. Impeachment is a formal accusation of wrongdoing or misconduct against a government official, and it is the first step in the process of removing the official from office. Once the House votes to impeach, the Senate conducts a trial to determine whether the official should be removed from office. Therefore, while the House has the power to initiate the impeachment process, the final decision about whether to remove the official from office is made by the Senate.
California's 1978 Briggs Initiative was a statewide ballot proposition that authorized the firing of _____ for "public homosexual conduct."
a. state workers
b. military service members
c. public school employees
d. librarians
Answers
By the second half of the decade, this political defense of the American family had focused on homosexuality. Conservative Page 738 recording artist Anita Bryant led a "Save Our Children" campaign in 1977, successfully repealing a Dade County (Florida) civil rights ordinance prohibiting discrimination against gays and lesbians. Bryant conducted similar campaigns elsewhere and supported the 1978 Briggs Initiative, a statewide ballot proposition in California that would have authorized the firing of any public school employee who engaged in "public homosexual conduct," which included making statements defending the rights of gays. In November, the bill went down in defeat, having been opposed by prominent politicians from both parties and countered by a massive door-to-door campaign organized by the state's gay rights activists, including Harvey Milk just before his assassination later that month.
Which of the following strategies is this fake news story using to get clicks?
A.Argumentum ad misericordiam (appeal to pity)
B.False Dilemma
C.Argumentum ad metum (appeal to fear)
D.Argumentum ad numerum (appeal to numbers)
Answers
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Sure, the economy is suffering, and people have lost their jobs. But what about people on ventilators? People are dying; this is the real problem."
The above statement is an example of which type of fallacious argument?
Answers
Answer:
Appeal to relative privation
Explanation:
The above statement is an example of a fallacious argument known as the "fallacy of relative privation," also known as the "appeal to worse problems" or "appeal to pity." This fallacy occurs when one argues that a problem or issue should be ignored or dismissed because of more severe or significant global problems.
In this case, the speaker is attempting to dismiss the economic suffering and job loss by suggesting that there are more critical problems, such as people on ventilators dying. While it is true that people dying is a severe issue, it does not diminish the importance of addressing other problems that affect people's livelihoods and well-being.
Therefore, the statement uses the fallacy of relative privation by suggesting that one problem is more important than another and should be given priority.
reasons why the rich should not help the poor
Answers
There are numerous reasons for why aiding the impoverished is a moral duty that falls upon both individuals and communities.
What are the reasons?Through aiding those in need, affluent individuals have the power to foster a fair and impartial community while also diminishing the societal and financial detriments associated with impoverishment.
Assisting those in need is a crucial responsibility that individuals and societies should not overlook. The presence of poverty in a society can cause a range of negative social issues, including but not limited to inadequate nutrition, ill health, and criminal activity. Furthermore, it can create a perpetual cycle of disadvantage that can persist across multiple generations.
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. Alterations in Japanese behavior in 1400 led directly to
(1) The development
of feudalism
(2) The restructuring of the Yamato Dynasty
(3) Interactions with China
(4) Trade agreements with Korea
Answers
100 POINTS!!! what is happing in this image. What does the image tell us about what was occurring in the US in the late 1700? PLES HELP ME!!! 100 points
Answers
Answer:
I think, in this image Sir Thomas Roe is explaining the trade agreement to the people of The Mughal Empire to set up trade in the 1700 A.D...
In response to the energy crisis of 1973--1974, Congress
- authorized the Department of Energy to temporarily take control of all gas stations.
- imposed daylight saving time for all of 1974.
- introduced a national speed limit of 55 miles per hour.
- increased federal investment in alternative energy sources.
Answers
- imposed a national speed limit if 55 miles.
Back home, the fallout from the energy crisis continued to rain down for the embargo's duration. Fifteen states and the District Page 733 of Columbia instituted gas rationing, and in some places, service stations simply stopped selling gasoline. To encourage conservation, Congress introduced a national speed limit of 55 miles per hour on interstate highways and imposed daylight saving time for all of 1974. The same year, NASCAR reduced the distances of all auto races by 10 percent. Responding to powerful pressures from an agitated populace, Congress took more aggressive measures, passing a mandatory fuel allocation bill to press large U.S. oil companies to lower their prices and to force them to sell to independent refiners and distributors. Although it was not the only symptom of a global economic downturn, the energy crisis introduced those Americans who had known only growth and prosperity to the concept of a shortage.
Bureaucracy is the most_______form of formal organization ever created by human beings.