What led James Hutton to propose the the Earth must be extremely?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:James Hutton transformed our concepts of the earth and the universe by deciphering the message carried by common rocks. He discovered that our planet is enormously older than people believed. He gathered evidence with his own eyes rather than relying on what 'everyone knows' or the written word.

Explanation:


Related Questions

1. Nobody has actually gone to the center of the Earth, so how do we know what's
down there?


Answers

Answer:

Because scientist have used devices similar to x-rays to see what is in the center of the earth

Explanation:

Which statement about the figure below is NOT true ?

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The essential element of geography called physical systems focuses on the study of

Answers

Answer:

The essential element of geography called physical systems focuses on the study of the Earth’s natural environments and the systems that shape them.

Physical geography studies the layers of the Earth and the connection between them. For example, the interaction between the anthroposphere and the biosphere - the way in which the protection of natural environments is achieved, but in which tourist routes, tourist activities are also integrated.

what bodies of water can be found in the western hemisphere

Answers

Great Bear Silver Lake

Great Slave Lake

Hudson Bay

Great Lakes

Gulf of Mexico

Caribbean Sea

Lake Maracaibo

Amazon River

Answer:

pacific ocean, atlantic ocean, and gulf of mexico

Explanation:

If you wanted to drive from Florida to Georgia, which map would be more
helpful?

Answers

Google maps.
Idk bro that’s what I’d do. XD

I NEED HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Analyze the map below and answer the question that follows. A map projection of Earth that shows continent size correctly but splits the oceans. Image by Mdf The map projection above was created by unwrapping the Earth like an orange peel. It shows sizes accurately, but it splits the Earth’s oceans. Which map projection is shown in this image? A. the Mercator projection B. the Thematic projection C. the Goode Equal Area projection D. the Winkel Tripel projection Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

its c.

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Why would radio telescopes/towers and observatories be best placed away from large population
centers and industry? Be specific.

Answers

Answer:

larger observatories are built in remote locations far removed from light pollution. They are also built on high mountains so there is less atmosphere to obscure viewing. ... Less infrared light penetrates to the surface so a higher location is better for those observations

Less and friend like penetrates to the surface of a higher location is better for those observations

_______ processes involve vertical motion of tectonic plates. Epeirogenic Isostatic Orogenic Traphogenic

Answers

Answer:

the right answer: Epeirogenic

Explanation:

Epeirogenic processes involve vertical motion of tectonic plates.

What is Epeirogenic process?

Epeirogenic process is vertical movement of a continent rather than horizontal movement that compresses it to form mountains (orogeny) or stretches it to form rifts (taphrogeny).

The epeirogenic movement   is upheavals or depressions of land exhibiting long wavelengths and little folding apart from broad undulations. The broad central parts of continents are called cratons, and are subject to epeirogeny.

The epeirogenic movements form gentle arches and structural basins, or they lift whole regions evenly.

Epeirogenic movements are considered evidence of activity in the underlying mantle, either mantle plumes or consequences of plate-tectonic processes like subduction.

The Large-scale uplifts in the United States, including those of the Colorado Plateau and the modern-day Appalachian Mountains, are thought to be related to the subducted Farallon plate.

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How might climate regions help geographers analyze plant life in a particular place.​

Answers

Answer:

The altitude, latitude and availability of sunlight and water.

Explanation:

There are various types of climatic effects that help geographers identify the plant life in a particular place as the altitude, latitude, and duration of sunshine, cloudiness, and amount of rainfall.  There are certain types of biogeographical realms or ecozones on earth that influence the type of natural vegetation and are governed by their respective climates.  Therese regions are also called as biomes. These regions are broadly classified by the type of biota and that is dependent on the availability of water and sunlight.

What are the general geographic characteristics of southwest region United States

Answers

Answer:

The geography of the region is mainly made up by four features: the Mojave, Sonoran, and Chihuahuan Deserts, and the Colorado Plateau; although there are other geographical features as well, such as a portion of the Great Basin Desert.

Rank the following gases in order of their concentration in Earth’s atmosphere from smallest to greatest.Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Water Vapor, Nitrogen, Hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen  

Carbon Dioxide

Water Vapor (assuming the air is not dry)

Oxygen

Nitrogen

Explanation:

We have to make the distinction between dry air and humid-air

Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Water Vapor, Nitrogen, Hydrogen

Hydrogen           0.000055%

Carbon Dioxide  0.413%

Oxygen             20.946%

Nitrogen           78.084%

The case of water vapor is quite variable and can increase up to 3% in some cases (lowering the participation of the other gases) but, it is near zero when the air is dry. Thus it their participation will be above Carbon Dioxide

Which geographic concept explains why port cities like Shanghai or Istanbul have become important centers for trade? distance-decay situation cultural landscape possibilism spatial-association

Answers

Answer:

situation

Explanation:

Situation is a concept in Geography which explains that the location of a place and its connectedness to other areas, as well as certain features in it, are a determining factor to how good the place is for trade and habitation. The physical, climatic, and economic factors are major factors to be considered in describing a location.

Shanghai city is home to the busiest port in the world and this is a result of the physical feature found there which is the sea. So, its situation close to the sea is key to making it a busy trade center. Also, how favorable the climatic conditions of a place is would be helpful in describing the suitability of the geographical location.


· Compare the amount of visible matter in the universe with the total amount of matter and
energy.

Answers

Hope this helps you out

Roughly there is 68% of the universe is the total number of energy and Matter is about  27%.

What is Energy?

Energy is the name given to the mysterious force that’s causing the rate of expansion of our universe to accelerate over time, rather than to slow down.

That’s contrary to what one might expect from a universe that began in a Big Bang.

Astronomers in the 20th century came to know the universe is expanding. They thought the expansion might continue forever, or eventually if the universe had enough mass and therefore enough self-gravity reverse and cause a Big Crunch.

In early 21st century cosmology, that idea has evolved. The universe is seen as expanding faster today than billions of years ago. Astronomers now sometimes speak of a repulsive force as a possible way to understand it.

What is Matter?

Matter can be anything that has mass and volume. For most common objects that we deal with every day, it is fairly simple to demonstrate that they have mass and take up space.

However, the difficulty for people several hundred years ago to demonstrate that air had mass and volume. Air are invisible to the eye, have very small masses compared to equal amounts of solids and liquids, and are quite easy to compress.

Without sensitive equipment, it would have been difficult to convince people that gases are matter.

Now, measure the mass of a small balloon when it is deflated and then blow it up, tie it off, and measure its mass again to detect the additional mass due to the air inside.

Later, scientists were able to compress gases into such a small volume that the gases turned into liquids, which made it clear that gases are matter.

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The sun is in an average yellow star in the Milky Way galaxy, which is decribed as?

Answers

Answer:

B) Spiral Galaxy

Explanation:

The sun is an average yellow star in the milky way galaxy that is described as a spiral galaxy.

A spiral galaxy can be described as a disc that is rotating. This disc is usually made out from a dense central region.

The sun is said to be regarded as a dwarf star which is just medium in size in relation to the size of the other stars.

The sun is also one of the many stars that light up the galaxy that is called the milky way.

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How can new technologies in geography help us to answer geography’s three key questions? Explain how these new technologies help us answer “what,” “where,” and “why there.” Give your answer in a short paragraph.

Answers

Answer:

The problem of land degradation

PRESSURES ON THE REGION'S AGRICULTURAL LAND ARE LEADING TO EXTENSIVE LAND DEGRADATION. THE CAUSES ARE POVERTY, LAND SHORTAGE AND INCREASING POPULATIONS

In 1992 developing countries in Asia and the Pacific accounted for just less than 54 percent of the world population - nearly 3000 million people. Yet these countries had only 17 percent of the world's land resources.

Even so, countries in Asia and the Pacific are relatively well fed compared, for example, to much of Africa and parts of Central and South America. This is because they have made profitable use of new agricultural technology, such as fertilizers, high-yielding crop varieties, mechanization and irrigation. During the period ]961-85, 93 percent of the region's increase in cereal production was due to increased production inputs. As a result food production has more than kept pace with population increase.

While agricultural productivity has risen dramatically, the cost in land degradation has been high. Large areas of the region's cropland, grassland, woodland and forest are now seriously degraded. Water and wind erosion are the major problems but salinity, sodicity and alkalinity are also widespread; water tables have been over-exploited; soil fertility has been reduced; and where mangrove forest has been cleared for aquaculture or urban expansion, coastal erosion has been a common result. Finally, urban expansion has become a major form of land degradation, removing large areas of the best agricultural land from production.

The effect of these forms of land degradation on cereal production has so far been masked by the increasing levels of agricultural inputs that are used. However, production of other crops, such as pulses, roots and tubers, has now begun to decline. It is no coincidence that these crops arc grown on land with low production potential, where rates of land

Explanation:

Answer:

Our new technologies in geography can help us study geography in many ways. First, remote sensing is especially helpful in answering “what.” It helps us figure out what is going on in the world around us, and enables us to see things from new perspectives. GPS is especially helpful in answering “where” because it helps us navigate from place to place. It can let us know our exact location anywhere on Earth. Finally, GIS can help us answer “why there.” Using GIS software, we can see patterns that are happening in the world around us. These tools can help us answer all three of these questions.

Why Pakistan is known as mountaineers heaven?​

Answers

5 of the worlds 14 mountains taller than 8,000m are located in Pakistan, also known as the “eight-thousanders” and are mostly located near the concordia. Heart of the Karakoram mountain range, and also used as the base camp for mountaineering expeditions on K2.

Explain how an inference is different from an assumption

Answers

The main difference that can be seen between the inference and assumption is from the fact that the inference is the conclusion that is made based on the existence of facts and evidence while the assumption is one that is made without the existence of facts as well as evidences.

What is an inference?

This is the term that is used to refer to the reasoning that one would make based on the fact that they are being logical and there is the presence of evidence that would help them to get to the conclusion.

What is an assumption?

This is the term that is used to refer to statements that may be accepted to be true even when there is no evidence that would help to support it as true.

This is the major conclusion in a nut shell, the inference would have you to make conclusions that have been drawn from evidence while the assumption is one that would be without proof and may be illogical.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Inference is a statement which must be true, if the given information is true: Assumption is a statement which must be true, for the given information to be true; in other words, for the conclusion to hold true. An inference can always be logically deducted from the given information

in Bhutan.
There are
major types of forest​

Answers

Answer:

evergreen forest tropical rainforest

Answer:hope it will help u

Explanation:types of forest:

1. Fir forest

2.Mixed conifer forest

3.Blue pine (Pinus wallichiana) forest

4.Chir pine (Pinus roxburghii) forest

5.Broadleaved mixed with conifer

6.Broad Leaved hardwood forest

7.Forest scrub

what parts of north america are the same latitude as the northernmost and southernmost parts of scandinavia

Answers

Answer:

The parts of North America on the same latitude as the northern and southernmost parts of Scandinavia are Canada and Alaska

Explanation:

The artic circle is one of the famous latitudes that is located at the topmost part of the globe. It runs through 66°33′48.2″ above the equatorial line. The artic circle passes through the following countries as it circles the globe latitudinally.

1. Alaska

2. Canada

3.Russia

4. Norway

5. Finland

6. Sweden

Canada and Norway lie on the same latitude as Finland and Sweden which are the northern and southern parts of Scandinavia

The length of the growing season in the Atlantic Coastal Plain is:

Answers

Answer:

185 to 220 days.

Explanation:

The length of the growing season in the Atlantic Coastal Plain is 185 to 220 days. The Atlantic coastal plain is a 2,200 miles area which runs between Massachusetts and New York to Florida. The weather in this area is very favorable for crop growth and lacks harsh weather conditions.

The Atlantic Coastal plain has a high degree of rainfall in the area due to its close proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. This then enables crops to have a large planting season in the area.

4. Reducing waste benefits your shop by cutting down on pollution and A) O Keeping employees healthy B) O Reducing tripping hazards C) O Lowering costs DO Improving employee efficiency​

Answers

Answer:

lowering costs hope this helps

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

If the brittle lithosphere consists of individual solid plates of rock and the asthenosphere is a crystal mush that flows very slowly, why don't the tectonic plates just sink to great depths and melt? Select one:

Answers

Answer:

Because the asthenosphere is more dense than the lithosphere

Explanation:

mantle.The tectonic plates just don't plunge in to greater depths because the asthenosphere is denser than the lithosphere and the asthenosphere exist in molten state hence providing a surface on which the tectonic plates can slide over instead of plunging into greater depths

Which of the following terms best describes the suburban area of Illinois where many residents commute to Chicago?

Answers

suburbs give people more access to city jobs plus bigger living space

Answer:

It is functional region

hope it helps

Explanation:

what is one advantage and one disadvantage of a market company?

Answers

They could easily rip you off

Answer:

"Advantages of a Market Economy

A market economy has several advantages:

Competition leads to efficiency because businesses that have fewer costs are more competitive and make more money.

Innovation is encouraged because it provides a competitive edge and increases the chance for wealth.

A large variety of goods and services are available as businesses try to differentiate themselves in the market.

Economic activity is encouraged because you need money to live and need to engage in economic activity (through employment or self-employment) to make money.

Freedom of individual choice is possible to the extent that the market provides options for work, developing a business, and purchasing goods and services (so long as you can afford them).

Disadvantages of a Market Economy

Market economies are also not without disadvantages:

Disparity in wealth and mobility exists in market economies because wealth tends to generate wealth. In other words, it's easier for wealthy individuals to become wealthier than it is for the poor to become wealthy.

Environmental damage results with no government regulations because it's usually more expensive to produce in an environmentally sound manner, which reduces profits.

There tends to be a reduced social safety net, including such programs as unemployment insurance, Social Security, and Medicare, because these programs are supported through taxation.

Poor working conditions can result due to a lack of government regulations because health and safety cost money, thus reducing profits.

Questionable priorities can result when the overriding decisions regarding production are profit-motivated rather than serving the needs of the people in society. "

The ______ rides upon the ______ and is composed of both the ______ and the uppermost _____.

Answers

Answer:

The crust rides upon the mantle and is composed of both the oceanic basaltic-plate and the uppermost continental granitic-plate.

Explanation:

The mantle is one of the four layers that form the earth. It is a very hot and dense rock, that is capable of flow. The crust is the outermost layer of the earth and is located just over the mantle. The crust is divided into many plates, that are able to move over the mantle. In fact, the tectonic plates theory is based on the continual movements of the crust and might explain the movement of the different plates, and their directions and interactions. The continental drift theory explains how these movements have been taken place since millions of years ago.

The crust is composed of two layers characterized by different types of rocks. The continental layer, which is the uppermost, is mostly composed of granite. The oceanic layer, on the other hand, is mostly composed of basalt.        

Look at the figure. Which is older, the Moenkopi formation or the Navajo formation?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

H

The temperature was -5° F and then fell 8°f

Answers

Answer: 18 degrees difference

Explanation:

If it was -5 degrees and went to 8 degrees, that is an increase of 18 degrees. If you put -5 on a number line and counted up to positive 8, it would be 18 spots there. Hope this helped!

Answer:

Give the person who answered a brainliest that is not me the person who is above me

Explanation:

which migration pattern below was most impacted by the invention of the automobile (car)?
Urban to suburban
Suburban to rural
Rural to suburban
Urban to urban

Answers

Answer:

Urban to suburban.

Explanation:

The invention of the automobile was the main achievement of the first half of the 20th century, as it allowed society access to rapid and efficient mobility. Thus, the automobile as a means of transportation replaced horse carts, changing a living being that suffered fatigue and injuries for a machine that performed in the same way on any journey. This made it possible for people to move further and in less time, thus allowing the development of larger and more expanded cities. Thus, the development of suburbanism was also generated, by means of which large cities began to surround themselves with smaller cities, which served as a "bedroom" for workers, who during the day worked in large cities and traveled by car to their homes a few kilometers away from there.

Types of medications that can be contributing factors to asphyxiation

Answers

Answer:

There is really only one medicine that can contribute to asphyxiation, and that is Opioids.

Explanation:

Opioids can affect your breathing; because if you take too high of a dose, it can slow down your breathing to the point that your body cannot take in enough oxygen.

What major water feature is on the eastern side of the North America ? A. Pacific Ocean B. Indian Ocean C. Arctic Ocean D. Atlantic Ocean

Answers

Answer:

D. Atlantic Ocean

Explanation:

The Atlantic Ocean borders North America's eastern coast, and extends to the western coast of Africa & Europe.

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subtract -9x-7 from 8x2 -5x +9 Questions are below. Please help! Actividad de apoyo T 1.2Instrucciones:En la linea de tiempo, trace la evolucin histrica en el desarrollo del estudio del lenguaje, mencione los momentos msimportantes. Tome como punto de partida la invencin del alfabeto y finalice con el desarrollo de la Gramtica de Port-Royal What is the value of m in the equation {m- n = 16, when n = 8? What happens to these physical properties as the strength of intermolecular forces increases?Increase or decrease?a) melting point - increasesb) vapor pressure-increasesc) boiling point- increasesd) viscosity - decreasese) surface tension - decreases 3 examples of technology transfer pls 10 points64The high temperatures in Weston for 7 consecutive days were -14C. -10 10 pointsC. -3C, 6*C, 8C, -4C, and -11C. What was the average hightemperature for the 7 days? (do not label your answer) *Your answer0 This is a required question The rectum is____to the anusA. distalB. superiorC. posteriorD. caudal >Please help!!! Do In 20 minutes Which of the following is not true of biotechnology? Biotechnology raises just as many concerns as it does benefits. Biotechnology is a new branch of science. Biotechnology is a huge part of life. Biotechnology raises ethical concerns. which type of voting is based on judgement about the past performance of an elected official or political party What causes variation within societies? From the list below, supply the words needed to complete the paragraph. Some words will not be used.elatedparryobtrudepensivealienateepigramnumismatistpaucity2. Jenny, who lives by Ben Franklin's"Early to bed and early to rise, makesa man healthy, wealthy, and wise," arhed at the flea market at six a.m. It took hertwo hours to find what she was looking for-a pre-Revolutionary-era silver dollar. A[n]elderly woman sat behind the stand in the shade of a canvas tarp, readinga leather-bound novel."I'm sorry tosaid Jenny. "but what are you asking for this old coin?"The old woman looked up from her book, smiled, and said, "Make me an offer " Asan experiencedJenny knew the exact value of the coin She offered half,and Jenny waswhen the woman accepted her offer without even havingendlessly with her on the pricetoFrom the list below, supply the words needed to complete the paragraph. Some words will not be used 63x^12-35x^6 help pls Find the population mean or sample mean as indicated.Sample: 19, 15, 6, 11, 24Required:Compute the sample mean for this data set. a. Plot 13.58 on a number line on which the longtick marks are whole numbers.b. Plot 0.193 on a number line on which the longtick marks are tenths.c. Plot 26.9999 on a number line on which thelong tick marks are thousandths. Which coordinate pair identifies a point in the third quadrant of the coordinate plane? Using the charts above as references, find two words using the root below. If you need to, use your dictionary (Do not use the example word given above.). Then illustrate that the word has the meaning of that root by using one of those words in a sentence. Example: mon 1. admonish 2. demonstrate She admonished her children to stay away from the busy street. cap 1. 2. what is the answer to 3(5) The finished inside diameter of the Piston ring is normally distributed with a mean of 4 inches and standard deviation of 0.01 inch. Below what value of inside diameter will 15% of the Piston ring fall