Sine of an angle is defined as the ratio of the side opposite (perpendicular side) to that angle divided by hypotenuse of the triangle.
sin is a trigonometric ratio.
If θ is one of the acute angles in a triangle, then the sine of theta is the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse.
sin Q = perpendicular / hypotenuse.
sin Q is the base of the trigonometry ratios and it is one of the ratio.
sine is an acute angle.
some formula of sine angle are ,
1- sine Q = 1/ cosec Q .
2- sin ^2 Q = 1- cos^2 Q .
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at the same time that a 60 foot tall buidling casts s shadow hat is 21.5 feet long a nearby tree casts a shadow that is 18 feet long, Which measure is closest to the height of the tree
The height of the tree is closest to 40 feet.
We can use the proportion of similar triangles to determine the height of the tree.
Let h be the height of the tree and s be the length of the shadow cast by the tree.
We know that the height of the building is 60 feet and the length of its shadow is 21.5 feet. So:
(h/s) = (60/21.5)
We also know that the length of the shadow cast by the tree is 18 feet.
So we can substitute that into the proportion and solve for h:
h = (60/21.5) * 18
h = (60*18)/21.5
h ≈ 40
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What is the relation between direction cosines of a vector?
The direction cosines of a vector are the cosines of the angles between the vector and the three mutually perpendicular axes of a coordinate system.
The direction cosines of a vector [tex]$\mathbf{a}$[/tex] are denoted by l, m and n. Mathematically, the relation between these direction cosines is given by:
[tex]$$\mathbf{a}=l\mathbf{\hat{i}}+m\mathbf{\hat{j}}+n\mathbf{\hat{k}}$$[/tex]
where i,j and k are unit vectors along the three axes of the coordinate system.
To calculate the direction cosines of a given vector [tex]$\mathbf{a}$[/tex] with components [tex]$a_x$, $a_y$ and $a_z$[/tex], we can use the following formula:
[tex]$$l = \frac{a_x}{\sqrt{a_x^2+a_y^2+a_z^2}}$$[/tex]
[tex]$$m = \frac{a_y}{\sqrt{a_x^2+a_y^2+a_z^2}}$$ \\ $$n = \frac{a_z}{\sqrt{a_x^2+a_y^2+a_z^2}}$$[/tex]
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Hello good morning do anyone think they could help please
Answer:
1. 15
2. 15
3. 13
4. 11
5. 14
6. 11
7. 18
8. 19
9. 18
10. 14
Step-by-step explanation:
what is the value -2(4*2+(1/2)2)
Answer: -2(4*2+(1/2)2) = -18
Step-by-step explanation: In order to solve this problem, we just have to use the order of operations. This can be shortened to PEMDAS.
The first step is PARENTHESIS. There are two parenthesis within this problem, so we start from the smaller ones and then go to the bigger ones. So, 1/2. That's equal to 0.5, so now we have -2(4*2+(0.5)2).
There are no EXPONENTS within this problem, so we skip the E part of the order.
Next is MULTIPLICATION and DIVISION. There are two instances of multiplication within the parenthesis. 4*2 is equal to 8. Because 2 is right next to the parenthesis, its contents are being multiplied by it. So, 0.5*2 is equal to 1.
Next is ADDITION and SUBTRACTION. There's no subtraction, but we can add 1 and 8 to get 9. This was the final process within the parenthesis, so now we can focus on what's happening outside.
For the same reasons mentioned before, we know that 9 is being multiplied by -2. 9*-2 is equal to -18. This is because any positive number multiplied by a negative number will result in a negative product.
Thus, our final answer is -18.
Select the interval where the graph h is negative.
Answer: C
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the graph, we know that it is negative if it is under the x-axis. It is also indicated by the negative labels.
A: incorrect
Looking at choice A, it says the interval is from -3<x<-2. This means we have to find x=-3 and x=-2. On the graph, that interval is above the x-axis, so it is positive, not negative.
B: incorrect
Looking at choice B, it says the interval is from 2<x<3. This means we have to find x=2 and x=3. On the graph, that interval is above the x-axis, so it is positive, not negative.
C: correct
Looking at choice C, it says the interval is from 4<x<5. This means we have to find x=4 and x=5. On the graph, that interval is under the x-axis, so it is negative.
Therefore, C is the correct answer.
please help: If ray AD bisects ∠BAC, find each measure:
∠DAC=
∠BAC=
PL=
BD=
∠DAC = 28°
∠BAC = 56°
PL = 20
BD = 31
What is Bisection?Bisection is the division of something into two equal or congruent parts, usually by a line, which is then called a bisector.
An angle bisector divides an angle into equal angles. If the angle is p°, the two angles made will be (p/2)°. This angle bisector passes through the vertex of an angle.
Example: Consider an Angle ∠ABC = 90°. An angle bisector will cut it into two equal angles of 45° each.
Given, AD bisects ∠BAC
MP = 20
DC = 31
∠BAD = 28°
AD bisects ∠BAC
⇒ ∠BAD = ∠DAC
⇒ ∠DAC = 28°
∠BAC = ∠BAD + ∠DAC
∠BAC = 28° + 28°
∠BAC = 56°
Since, In a figure, sides opposite to the equal angles are also equal
∠BAD = ∠DAC
⇒ BD = DC
⇒ BD = 31
⇒ BD = 31
By the figure,
∠MAP = ∠BAD and ∠PAL = ∠DAC
⇒ ∠MAP = ∠PAL
⇒ MP = PL
⇒ PL = 20
Hence, by the above calculation the measure of ∠DAC = 28°,
∠BAC = 56°, PL = 20, BD = 31.
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The sides of a triangle are 68, 61, and 46. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine if the triangle is right, acute, or obtuse.
The triangle is an acute triangle using the Pythagorean theorem.
What is the Pythagorean theorem?Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
We have,
The sides of a triangle are 68, 61, and 46.
Note:
When the sum of the squares of two sides of a triangle is equal to the square of the hypotenuse, the triangle is a right triangle.
When the sum of the squares of two sides of a triangle is less than the square of the hypotenuse, the triangle is an obtuse triangle.
When the sum of the squares of two sides of a triangle is greater than the square of the hypotenuse, the triangle is an acute triangle.
Now,
68² = 4624
46² = 2116
61² = 3721
We see that,
We can never have a right triangle or an obtuse triangle.
The possible combination.
61² + 68² > 46²
61² + 46² > 68²
68² + 46² > 61²
Thus,
The triangle is an acute triangle.
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What is the difference between a reasonable and unreasonable time algorithm?
Reasonable algorithms expand at polynomial rates or less quickly. Unreasonable algorithms expand exponentially. Even for relatively small problem sizes, the time to solve an unreasonable algorithm increases very quickly.
What is Unreasonable time algorithms?When the algorithm takes an excessively long time, we say that the number of steps is an exponential function of the size of the input (or some other function that is larger than any polynomial). Simply increasing the input size (n) by 1 doubles the number of steps for an algorithm that runs in 2n time.
Depending on the polynomial, polynomial time can be further decomposed. Algorithms with a runtime of approximately n2 operate in quadratic time. (If the input size is doubled, the number of steps is quadrupled.) In practise, polynomial time algorithms that take longer than cubic (n³) time are uncommon.
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If a coin is tossed 4 times, the odds of it coming up either heads every time or tails every time are 1:7. What is the probability the coin comes up all heads or all tails after 4 tosses?
The probability the coin comes up all heads or all tails after 4 tosses is 1/8
How to determine the probability from the odds?The value of the odds is given as
Odds = 1 : 7
Represent the odds as a fraction
So, we have the following representation
Odds = 1/7
To convert the odds to probability, we make use of the following equation
Probability = Odds/(1 + Odds)
Substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation
Probability = (1/7)/(1/7 + 1)
Evaluate the sum
Probability = (1/7)/(8/7)
Evaluate the quotient
Probability = 1/8
Hence, the probability is 1/8
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Find the measure of the two marked angles NEED HELP ASP!!!!!
The measure of the two marked angles are as follows:
60°60°How to find angles when parallel lines are cut by a transversal?When parallel lines are cut by a transversal line, angle relationships are formed such as corresponding angles, alternate exterior angle, alternate interior angles, linear angles, vertically opposite angles, same side interior angles etc.
According to the diagram the parallel lines are cut by the transversal and formed the angles.
Hence, the angles are alternate exterior angles.
Alternate exterior angles are congruent. Hence, the angles are as follows:
10x - 20 = 7x + 4
10x - 7x = 4 + 20
3x = 24
x = 24 / 3
x = 8
Therefore, the angles are as follows:
10x - 20 = 10(8) - 20 = 80 - 20 = 60 degrees
7x + 4 = 7(8) + 4 = 56 + 4 = 60 degrees.
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h(a) = a^2 + 4 when a = -3
Answer:
[tex] \sf \: h(-3) = 13[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given information,
→ h(a) = a² + 4
The value of h(a) when a is -3,
→ h(a) = a² + 4
→ h(-3) = (-3)² + 4
→ h(-3) = 9 + 4
→ [ h(-3) = 13 ]
Hence, required answer is 13.
Decompose one number to subtract 726-340
The subtraction from the given number is = 386
What is subtraction?Subtraction is defined as one of the basic arithmetic operations used to subtract one value from another value.
340 subtracted from 726 = 386.
It means; 726 - 340 = 386
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The price p (in dollars) and the quantity x sold of a certain product obey the demand equation p= -1/7x+200. A) Find a model that expresses the revenue R as a function of x. (Remember, R= xp). R(x)=____ B) What is the domain of R? C) What is the revenue if 200 units are sold? D) What quantity maximizes revenue? What is maximum revenue? E) What price should the company charge to maximize revenue?
A) The model that expresses the revenue R as a function of x is R(X) = -1/7x + 200
B) The domain of R is (-∞, +∞)
C) If 200 units are sold, then the revenue is $228.57
D) The quantity that maximizes revenue is 200 and the maximum revenue is $228.57
E) The price should the company charge to maximize revenue $228.57
Here we have given the function that can be model that expresses the revenue R as a function of x is written as,
=> R(X) = -1/7x + 200
Here the domain value of R has take the value from negative infinity to positive infinity.
When we take the value of x as 200, then the revenues of the sold goods is calculated as,
=> R(200) = -1/7 (200) + 200
When we simplify this one then we get the value of R as
=> R = 28.57 + 200
=> R = 228.57
As per the given function the maximum number of units sold is written as 200, and the maximum revenue is written as 228.57
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Graph the image of square KLMN after a translation 6 units left and 4 units up.
The coordinates of the image of the square KLMN are:
K = (0, -1)
L = (2, -1)
M = (2, 1)
N = (0, 1)
The graph of the image is given below.
What are coordinates in a graph?The coordinates in a graph indicate the location of a point with respect to the x-axis and y-axis.
The coordinates in a graph show the relationship between the information plotted on the given x-axis and y-axis.
We have,
The coordinates of the square KLMN are:
K = (6, -5)
L = (8, -5)
M = (8, -3)
N = (6, -3)
Now,
Translation of 6 units left and 4 units up.
This means,
K = (6 - 6, -5 + 4) = (0, -1)
L = (8 - 6, -5 + 4) = (2, -1)
M = (8 - 6, -3 + 4) = (2, 1)
N = (6 - 6, -3 + 4) = (0, 1)
Thus,
The image of the square KLMN will be on the following coordinates.
K = (0, -1)
L = (2, -1)
M = (2, 1)
N = (0, 1)
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12. Sarah uses long division to convert
a rational number 2 to a decimal.
P
Which of the following statements
cannot be true?
A. The decimal form of P
q
terminates with a zero in the
tenths place.
B. The decimal form of P
eventually repeats.
C. The decimal form of never
terminates or repeats.
D. The decimal form ofis 0.
Speedometer readings for a motorcycle at 12-second intervals are given in the table.
t (s) 0 12 24 36 48 60
v (ft/s) 30 28 25 21 25 27
(a) Estimate the distance traveled by the motorcycle during this time period using the velocities at the beginning of the time intervals.
ft
(b) Give another estimate using the velocities at the end of the time periods.
ft
(c) Are your estimates in parts (a) and (b) upper and lower estimates? Explain.
O (b) is a lower estimate and (a) is an upper estimate since v is a decreasing function of t.
O (a) and (b) are neither lower nor upper estimates since v is neither an increasing nor decreasing function of t.
O (a) is a lower estimate and (b) is an upper estimate since v is an increasing function of t.
(a) The distance traveled by motorcycle is 1548 ft.
(b) The distance traveled by motorcycle is 1512 ft.
(c) (b) is a lower estimate and (a) is an upper estimate since v is a decreasing function of t.
What is velocity?
The primary indicator of an object's position and speed is its velocity. It is the distance that an object travels in one unit of time. The displacement of the item in one unit of time is the definition of velocity.
Given table is:
t (s) 0 12 24 36 48 60
v (ft/s) 30 28 25 21 25 27
The distance traveled by motorcycle during this time period using the velocities at the beginning of the time intervals is:
12(30 + 28 + 25 + 21 + 25)
=12 × 129
= 1548 ft
The distance traveled by motorcycle during this time period using the velocities at the end of the time intervals is:
12(28 + 25 + 21 + 25 + 27)
=12 × 126
= 1512 ft
The distance traveled by motorcycle at the end of the time intervals is greater than the distance traveled by motorcycle at the beginning of the time intervals.
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What is the product of - 2 1/2 and - 3 1/3
Can you please help me?
Answer:
[tex]t = \dfrac{I}{Pr}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the equation [tex]I = Prt[/tex]:
To solve for [tex]t[/tex], all we have to do is divide both sides by [tex]Pr[/tex].
[tex]\textrm{} \ \, I = Prt\\\overline{Pr} \ \ \ \overline{\: Pr \: }[/tex]
[tex]t = \dfrac{I}{Pr}[/tex]
Text form:
t = I / Pr
Answer:
[tex]t= \frac{I}{Pt}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the equation,[tex]I=Prt[/tex], solve for the value, t.
[tex]I=Prt[/tex], divide both sides of the equation by [tex]Pr[/tex]. We get,
[tex]t= \frac{I}{Pr}[/tex], final answer.
Hi, please help (see image)
I need help on question b) and c)
This homework is due very soon !!! ( SOS)
Answer:
b: Two thousand four hundred and forty (2440)
c: 1.33 x 10^27
Step-by-step explanation:
I'm uncertain by what an ordinary number is, but to calculate the answer for part b, you need to divide the diameter of Mercury by 2, which would give the aforementioned answer.
As for part c, you will need to subtract the masses of Jupiter and Saturn:
mass of Jupiter - mass of Saturn = 1.33 ×[tex]10^{27}[/tex]
What is the sum of the positive integers that are solutions of -3n +3 >-11?
Step-by-step explanation:
-3n + 3 > -11
-3n > -14
3n < 14
n < 14/3
14/3 = 4.66666666...
the only positive integers that are smaller than 4.666666... are
4, 3, 2, 1
their sum is
4+3+2+1 = 10
A baker places 4 muffins in each box. Which is the total number of muffins in 8 boxes?
Answer: 32
Step-by-step explanation: 4 x 8 = 32 . I am concerned how simple this is ;-;
Answer:
32
Step-by-step explanation:
each boxes have 4 muffins
so,in 8 boxes
by question
8×4=32
Keith ordered a hamburger for $2.25, a medium raspberry ice tea for $1.25, and a small sundae for $0.99. He also ordered French fries. All of these items totaled $6.24. What was the cost of the French fries?
The fries costs $1.49
What is addition?Addition in math is a process of combining two or more numbers.
Given that, Keith ordered a hamburger for $2.25, a medium raspberry ice tea for $1.25, and a small sundae for $1.25. He also ordered French fries. All of these items totalled $6.24.
Let the price of fries be x,
Therefore,
$2.25 + $1.25 + $1.25 + x = $6.24
$4.75 + x = $6.24
x = $6.24 - $4.75
x = $1.49
Hence, the fries costs $1.49
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For what value of a the system of linear equations Ax 3y a 3 12x ay A has no solutions?
The system of linear equations Ax + 3y = a, 3x + ay = A has no solutions for any value of a.
To determine if the system of linear equations Ax + 3y = a, 3x + ay = A has no solutions for any value of a, we can use the elimination method.
We want to eliminate one of the variables, so let's start by multiplying the first equation by 3 and the second equation by -1.
This gives us:
3Ax + 9y = 3a, -3x - ay = -A.
Now we add the equations together to get:
2Ax + 8y = 3a - A.
Now we can see that the equation is not solvable as there is no value of a that will make the equation true. Therefore, the system of linear equations Ax + 3y = a, 3x + ay = A has no solutions for any value of a.
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ALGEBRA 2 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
John invests $25,000 in an account that pays 4.75% annual interest compounded continuously. How many years, to the nearest tenth, will it take for John’s investment to triple?
Answer:
The equation you would use to solve this problem is:
A = P * e^(rt)
Where A is the final amount, P is the initial amount, r is the interest rate, and t is the number of years.
We can rearrange the equation to solve for t:
t = (ln(A/P)) / r
Plugging in the values we know:
t = (ln(3*25000/25000)) / (0.0475)
t = (ln(3)) / (0.0475)
t = 4.93 years
So it will take about 4.9 years for John's investment to triple, to the nearest tenth.
Step-by-step explanation:
How to find coordinates of the center of dilation?
We label points A=(x1,y1)=(1,1) A = (x1, y1) = (1,1) and A′=(x2,y2)=(3,3) A ′ = (x 2, y 2) = (3,3) to identify the centre of dilation. The centre of dilation's coordinates are then determined using the formula. (xo,yo) ( xo,yo) ( xo,yo )
What is the location of a dilation's centre?When the scale factor exceeds 1, the dilation becomes an enlargement. If it falls within the range of 0 and 1, the dilation is a contraction. The point from which the image is dilated is known as the centre of dilation (or point of dilation).
The centre point formula is what?The equation for the circle must be converted into standard form, (x h), in order to be able to determine the centre and radius.[tex](x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2[/tex], where r is the radius and h and k are the coordinates for the centre.
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What is the equation of the line parallel to the line 3x + 2y = 7 passing through the point (–1 , 3)?
Answer:
idont
Step-by-step explanation:
Two sides of an isosceles triangle are 12.5 cm each wow the third side is 20 cm what is the area of the triangle
The area of the isosceles triangle having two sides 12.5 cm and another 20cm is 75cm².
What is a triangle?A triangle is a three-sided closed-plane figure formed by joining three noncolinear points. Based on the side property triangles are of three types they are Equilateral triangle, Scalene triangle, and Isosceles triangle.
We know that an isosceles triangle has two sides having the same length and the third one is different.
We also know that the area of an isosceles triangle is (1/2)×b×√(a² - b²/4),
where b is the value of the third side and a is the value of two similar sides.
Therefore, The area of the isosceles triangle having side lengths of two similar sides is 12.5 cm and the third side is 20 cm is,
= (1/2)×20×√((12.5)²- (20)²/4) cm²,
= 10×√(156.25 - 100) cm².
= 10×√(56.25) cm².
= 10×7.5 cm².
= 75 cm².
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Name three pairs of parallel segments below.
Answer:
hypotenuse,adjacent and opposite
2 of 10
x
Colin buys a car for £27900.
It depreciates at a rate of 3% per year.
How much will it be worth in 2 years?
Give your answer to the nearest penny where appropriate.
Answer:
Below
Step-by-step explanation:
3% loss means 97% (.97 in decimal ) remains
after 2 years :
27 900 ( .97)^2 = £ 26251 .11
X
-1
0
2
f(x)
MKB6223
18
가 2
What is the decay factor of the exponential function
represented by the table?
이를
이를
○ 2
○6
Here, 1/3 is halfway between 0 and 1. The exponential function supplied has a decay factor of 1/3 as a result.
How do you find the decay factor of an exponential function?An exponential function's basic form is:
[tex]$$y=a b^x$$[/tex]
Where an is the starting value, b>1 is the growth factor, and 0b1 is the decay factor.
the point through which the exponential function passes (0,6). In I if x=0 and y=6, we obtain
[tex]$$\begin{aligned}& 6=a b^0 \\& 6=a(1) \\& 6=a\end{aligned}$$[/tex]
the point through which the exponential function passes (1,2). Substituting [tex]$x=1, y=2, a=6$[/tex] in (i), we get
[tex]$$\begin{aligned}2 & =6(b)^1 \\2 & =6 b \\\frac{2}{6} & =b \\\frac{1}{3} & =b\end{aligned}$$[/tex]
Here, [tex]$^{b=\frac{1}{3}}$[/tex] between 0 and 1 is located. The provided exponential function's decay factor is thus [tex]$\frac{1}{3}$[/tex].
Therefore the correct answer is 1/3 .
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