Organizational ecology is a theoretical and empirical approach in the social sciences that is regarded as a branch of organisational studies.
In order to comprehend the circumstances surrounding the emergence, development, and demise of organisations, organisational ecology makes use of ideas from biology, economics, and sociology as well as statistical analysis.
The community, the population, and the organisation are the three levels that make up an organization's ecosystem. The functionally integrated system of interacting populations exists at the community level. The group of organisations engaging in comparable activities makes up the population level. The organisational level is concerned with specific organisations (some research further divides organisations into individual member and sub-unit levels).
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What was Korematsu fighting for?
However, Korematsu stood up for his rights as an American-born citizen. He took his case all the way to the Supreme Court of the United States, which rejected his claim that the relocation of Japanese Americans for the duration of the War used to be primarily based on racial bias.
What did Fred Korematsu fight for?Fred Toyosaburo Korematsu (是松豊三郎, Korematsu Toyosaburo, January 30, 1919 – March 30, 2005) used to be an American civil rights activist who resisted the internment of Japanese Americans in the course of World War II. Shortly after the Imperial Japanese Navy launched its assault on Pearl Harbor, President Franklin D.
Korematsu used to be arrested and convicted of violating the order. He spoke back via arguing that Executive Order 9066 violated the Fifth Amendment of the Constitution because habeas corpus had no longer been suspended, and his proper to libery was being infringed through military motion without due system of law.
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https://brainly.com/question/3552660#SPJ4The view that becoming a criminal is a learning process in which potential delinquents master skills that enable them to counterbalance conventional values and drift back and forth between illegitimate and conventional behavior is known as:
The view that becoming a criminal is a learning process in which potential delinquents master skills that enable them to counterbalance conventional values and drift back and forth between illegitimate and conventional behavior is known as neutralization theory .
Denial of injury asserts that, despite the fact that the offender's conduct were unlawful or in violation of a regulation, no one was harmed by them. A drug dealer who was busted selling drugs might serve as an illustration.
With what is now known as neutralization theory, Sykes and David Matza. According to Sykes and Matza, people who are thinking about committing crimes employ linguistic strategies to reduce the guilt associated with their actions. They can commit crimes in this way without suffering significant harm to their self-concept.
According to Edwin Sutherland's theory of differential association, people pick up the attitudes, methods, and motivations for criminal behavior through their interactions with others.
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Was there any positive impact of the British rule in India?
The development of the railways and the widespread use of the post and telegraph systems were some benefits of British administration in India.
What is administration?Depending on the legal system it operates under, the word "administration" has different connotations when used in regard to the government. A generic decision-making body is one approach to conceptualize administration. It can also refer to an executive branch organization led by an administrator, like the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Archives and Records Administration, or Small Business Administration (NASA). Historically, presidential systems of governance have referred to the executive branch as the "administration." The term "administration" has several different connotations in Europe, although it is most frequently used to refer to managerial tasks in general, such as those carried out by municipal governments or the national and local government system that governs a town or region.
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What is meant by production possibility curve illustrate with the help of a table and diagram?
The production possibility frontier (PPF) is a curve on a graph that shows the possible quantities of two goods if they use the same finite resource. Production possibility curve (PPF) Economically, PPF is vital. It can indicate a nation's economy's maximum efficiency.
Opportunity cost is the loss of resources when making things. A graph curve shows maximum production. The production possibility frontier (PPF) is above the curve, showing unachievable options with available resources. The PPF shows that one commodity can only increase if the other drops. The PPF helps managers choose the best product mix.
The Production Capacity Function (PPF) is the region outside the ideal production curve that shows production levels that cannot be attained with the current set of resources. The underlying presumptions are as follows:
One product is intended for sale, but a business or economy also hopes to make another.We have to make do with what we have.The advancement of technology and the refinement of techniques are ever-present.There is complete and efficient utilization of all resources.To know more about the production possibility curve:
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The Greek philosopher who believed that intelligence was inherited was a. Aristotle b. Plato c. Descartes d. Simonides.
Plato was a Greek philosopher who held the inherited notion of intelligence. The right response in this case is option B.
In The Republic, Plato's best-known work, a wise philosopher governs a civilized society. He is also well known for his conversations, particularly the early, middle, and late ones, which highlight his metaphysical theory of forms.
According to the theory of forms, also known as the theory of ideas, which is often credited to Plato, the physical world is not as real or true as timeless, unalterable, unchanging ideas.
One of the prominent pioneers of philosophical thought is Plato. He proposed the idea of intrinsic ideas, or thoughts that exist in our minds at birth because he was an ancient Greek.
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Mr. Byrne can't understand why scolding his seventh-grade students for disruptive classroom behaviors makes them more unruly. Explain Mr. Byrne's predicament in terms of operant conditioning principles. Show how he could use operant conditioning techniques to (a) reduce disruptive behaviors and (b) increase cooperative behaviors.
Mr. Byrne 's can use operant conditioning techniques to reduce disruptive behaviors and increase cooperative behaviors.
Students should explain that, although Mr. Byrne intended the scolding to be a punishment (defined as any stimulus that decreases the likelihood of the preceding behavior), it must be acting as a positive reinforcer (defined as any stimulus that increases the likelihood of the preceding behavior). Mr. Byrne needs to try different stimuli until he finds one that decreases the disruptive behaviors (a punishment), and a stimulus that increases the cooperative behaviors (positive reinforcement).This is described as an integrated counselling technique in which several ideas are combined to address a clinical and psychological problem. Without dissection or the need to clear their mental record prior to therapy, it is particularly seen to contain human complexity adequately. With the help of the same therapist, patients are also given the opportunity to attempt completely focused on themselves through this psychological technique.
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What does Murphy mean when he says issues like those in the Lak Chad Basin are not human or environmental issues, but instead human-environment issues
Issues like Lak Chad Basin are human-environment issues because Humans are mainly responsible for the destruction of the environment.
Human-environment issues are complex and far-reaching. They include topics such as climate change, air and water pollution, deforestation, species extinction, and the overuse of natural resources. These issues are caused by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels.
They can have serious consequences for both the environment and human health, including extreme weather events, water shortages, and the spread of diseases. It is essential for governments, businesses, and individuals to work together to reduce the impacts of human-environment issues and create a more sustainable future.
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artificial intelligence, along with _______ and _________ , will not take away the majority of our work but will change the way we work.
a. Agility and productivity b. Automation and digital advances c. Automation and face-to-face communication d. Digital advances and agility
The artificial intelligence, along with automation and digital advances, will not take away the majority of our work but will change the way we work. Therefore, the option B holds true.
The use of artificial intelligence has grown in scope highly with the introduction of highly advances technological tools based on this feature. It acts as the most helpful tool for the human work, and assists highly in different areas of internet. However, it might not replace the humans completely, as the work will be done in the same way.
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Who is competent to testify as a witness?
Every person is competent to be a witness unless the court determines that the person does not have the capacity to warrant the reception of the person's evidence.
What kinds of courts exist?There must be fundamental divisions between the criminal and civil justice systems, general and specialized courts, and appellate and trial courts. Additionally, there are federal, international, and constitutional courts.
Why do people visit a courtroom?For offences involving motor vehicles or small crimes, many people receive summonses. Others are issued citations for breaking both state and local laws on fish and game. The option to enter a guilty plea and pay a fine may be available to those who get a summons to municipal court.
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In the context of work flow design, which of the following best describes a position?
A. the set of duties performed by a person
B. a set of related duties fulfilled by many employees
C. an aggregate of similar jobs
D. the set of skills and abilities that is required of a person in a job
E. the collection of tasks that constitute the complete organizational process
In the context of work flow design, the set of duties performed by a person best describes a position.
What exactly is a work flow analysis?Utilized to get a broad overview of what is happening within the company. Outputs, then actions, then inputs, should come first.Workflow analysis involves five phases. Collect information about the affected workflows first, then identify them. Examine the statistics after that, and then make adjustments to the trouble spots. Create a timetable to oversee these activities and modify them as necessary.It aids in their evaluation of the tasks necessary to produce a good or deliver a service. Any work unit's products may be identified using work flow analysis.In the context of work flow design, the set of duties performed by a person best describes a position.To learn more about work flow refer to:
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The model of abnormality that examines the effects of society and culture is the: A) behavioral model. B) sociocultural model. C) psychodynamic model. D) humanistic-existential model.
The model of abnormality that examines the effects of society and culture is the B) sociocultural model.
The main classification of sociocultural theory is developmental theory. It focuses on how behaviors develop through time, particularly how behaviors change as people transition from infancy to childhood to adolescence to maturity.
Sociocultural models (SCMs) are a set of scripts for acting in accordance with these interpretations. They are an organized set of guidelines for how people should perceive the environment, their communities, other people, and themselves.
According to the sociocultural paradigm, when someone behaves in a way that goes against a certain set of external rules, they are classified as mentally abnormal. The laws of their family, their place of education, their neighborhood, or their wider culture.
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At the Constitutional Convention (1787), the Great Compromise resolved the issue of
representation by
A. Creating a two-house legislature
B. Limiting the terms of elected lawmakers
C. Including the electoral college
D. Providing for direct election of senators
At the Constitutional Convention (1787), the Great Compromise resolved the issue of representation by creating a two-house legislature. The correct answer is A.
The form and functions of Congress were established in Article I by the framers of the United States Constitution at the Federal Convention of 1787, often known as the Constitutional Convention. The concept of a Congress composed of two houses was discussed by the delegates who assembled in Philadelphia during the summer of 1787, first to alter the existing structure of government and later to draft a new Constitution.
According to Virginian George Mason, one mansion would serve as the "great storehouse of the democratic principle of governance." James Madison of Virginia recommended a second house that would be smaller, more deliberate, and independent from the first, more democratic house in order to counteract this popular influence in the federal government. Thus, the Senate was born.
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3 countries that have "Republic" as their system of government
What was one of the reasons listed in Brutus 15 for why it was proper for English judges to have lifetime tenure, but not American judges
Antifederalists feared that the United States' judicial authority would jeopardize the right to jury trials in civil proceedings. Additionally, they pointed out that vicinage juries—local juries—were not always guaranteed in criminal cases.
Because the president selects the judges, Brutus believes that lifetime tenure for judges would be similar to the monarchy. The people are at a disadvantage since they can't truly remove the judge if they see him acting improperly.
On December 1st, 1787, it was released under the same pseudonym as all of The Federalist papers: Publius. The first of six pieces on this subject, No. 15, discusses how the Articles of Confederation failed to adequately rule the United States.
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What does disparage mean in the 9th amendment?
The listing of some rights in Constitution shall not be interpreted as demeaning other rights that the people may have. Nothing in Constitution's text can be invoked to nullify amendments as a result of this amendment.
What is an amendment?A statute, contract, constitution, or the other legal document may be amended formally or formally. Its foundation is word "amend," which implies "to change for the better." These agreements may be updated, deleted, or have the portions added. When changing a document is preferable to writing a new one, they are frequently employed. When the market changes, contracts are frequently modified. A contract that calls for something to be provided to a customer once a month, for instance, can be changed if the customer requests that it be sent once a week. The promotion of contracts within a country, like the Treaty of Versailles, is typically another category under which they fall.
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9. What goods were commonly produced by cottage industry?
write the cause of population growth in urban area
Consider your most recent excursion to a major metropolis. In terms of the number of people living there, how would you characterize the city Many of us would describe a large city as being crowded and quite densely populated.
Urbanization—the transition from rural to urban life and the rise in the concentration of people in densely populated cities—was not fully responsible for the population growth until about 300 years ago. At actuality, barely 2% of the world's inhabitants called cities home in the middle of the 1800s. Around 29% of people lived in metropolitan regions by the 1950s, and by 2009, that number had dropped to about 24%.Slums and shantytowns have emerged in numerous cities as a result of the lack of sufficient housing. Areas with multifamily tenements that are too small and underpowered to perform their intended functions are frequently referred to as slums. When people erect their own homes or shacks on vacant ground, they form illegal communities known as shantytowns in urban areas.
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What did Fred Korematsu refuse to do?
In 1998, Fred Korematsu was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
His journey to that day started throughout World War II when he refused to be compelled into a Japanese-American relocation middle where families lived in horse stalls at an deserted race tune till they were despatched to far off internment camps in the West.
What was once Korematsu war for?the civil rights of all Americans
Fred Korematsu continued to fight for the civil rights of all Americans. He lobbied in Congress to bypass the Civil Liberties Act of 1988. This act gave a public apology and compensation to Japanese Americans who had been incarcerated. In 1998, Korematsu was once awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
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https://brainly.com/question/3552660#SPJ4According to Hon and Grunig, all of the following are key outcomes of good organization-public relationships EXCEPT:
Control mutuality
Commitment
Trust
Honesty
According to Hon and Grunig, all of the following are key outcomes of good organization-public relationships EXCEPT: Honesty.
Hence, Option D is correct.
Managing and distributing information from an individual or an organisation to the public in an effort to affect their view is known as public relations. Public relations and publicity are different in that PR is controlled internally, whereas publicity is not regulated and is generated by outside sources.Public relations are influenced by people and organisations across a wide range of activities. Examples of public relations strategies include traditional media advertising campaigns, sponsorships, product placement, social media campaigns, consumer education, and corporate social responsibility.To know more about Public relations here
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Is a process of which helps individuals understand how personal attributes may affect their success in and satisfaction with a variety of career options
Career assessment is a process of which helps individuals understand how personal attributes may affect their success in and satisfaction with a variety of career options.
Qualities such as a strong work ethic, communication skills, leadership abilities, and creativity can help set someone apart from other candidates. Professional experience and technical expertise should also be considered when looking for the perfect hire.
While these attributes are certainly important, employers should also be mindful of the candidate's ability to work as part of a team, problem-solve, and think on their feet. Evaluating all of these attributes will give employers a better understanding of the candidate's strengths and help ensure they are the right fit for the job.
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The receptionist received a phone call from an individual claiming to be a partner in a high-level project and requesting sensitive information. The individual is engaging in which type of social engineering
The receptionist received a phone call from an individual claiming to be a partner in a high-level project and requesting sensitive information. The individual is engaging in vishing type of social engineering.
Vishing referred to the type of social engineering form of targeted attack that uses the phone and vishing types of attacks that included recorded messages which telling recipients their bank accounts have been compromised.
The most common example of a social engineering threat is trick a person into revealing financial details that are then used to carry out fraud that is to get someone to do something that benefits a cybercriminal.
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is the overemphasis on certificates and degrees as a way of determining social status. _______________ is a contemporary example
The overemphasis on instruments and degrees as a way of determining social status is a contemporary miracle that has come decreasingly commonplace in moment's society.
This means that having the applicable qualifications and credentials is seen as a sign of success and is frequently used to separate between people in terms of their value and worth. For illustration, having a council degree is seen as a mark of distinction, while not having one is seen as a sign of insufficiency. This can lead to an oversimplified view of a person's worth and implicit, as it ignores the reality that chops and moxie can be developed outside of the traditional educational pathways. In addition, it can produce a feeling of rejection for those who are unfit to attend or go advanced education, as well as those who don't fit the traditional earth of what's considered to be a successful path. Eventually, this overemphasis on instruments and degrees creates a false sense of superiority and denies individualities of their individual eventuality and worth.
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Draw a red x on the five places in the us with the highest concentrations of enslaved people at the time of Douglass birth
The five cities across the United States having the biggest concentrations of enslaved people at the time of Frederick Douglass' birth were:
VirginiaMarylandNorth CarolinaSouth CarolinaGeorgiaVirginia: at the time of Frederick Douglass' birth in 1818, Virginia had the highest concentration of enslaved people in the United States, with over 490,000 enslaved individuals.
Maryland: with over 87,000 enslaved individuals, Maryland had the second-highest concentration of enslaved people in the United States at the time of Frederick Douglass' birth.
North Carolina: with over 80,000 enslaved individuals, North Carolina had the third-highest concentration of enslaved people in the United States at the time of Frederick Douglass' birth.
South Carolina: with over 76,000 enslaved individuals, South Carolina had the fourth-highest concentration of enslaved people in the United States at the time of Frederick Douglass' birth.
Georgia: with over 59,000 enslaved individuals, Georgia had the fifth-highest concentration of enslaved people in the United States at the time of Frederick Douglass' birth.
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What is the purpose of a republic government?
A republican government is one in which the people, directly or indirectly, are the ultimate source of power and elect representatives to pass laws that serve their interests and the welfare of all.
A republican government, Exactly what do you mean by that?In a republic, power is held by the people or the elected officials they choose to represent them. Republics have elected presidents in contrast to monarchies. In 1918, Austria adopted a republican form of government.
What is the objective of a republican form of government?According to the Founders, a republican government is one where the people control the state. The people give their elected representatives authority so they can speak for them and promote their interests. The delegates are to aid all of the country's residents, not just a small number of them.
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After smashing his foot, Gwo-Ling feels no pain because messages from his brain block incoming pain messages. This effect is called ____.
This effect is called analgesia where Gwo-Ling feels no pain because messages from his brain block incoming pain messages.
Analgesia refers to the the loss of sensation of pain. This usually results from an interference in the nervous system pathway between the brain and the sense organ.
Different types of sensation (e.g., touch, temperature, and pain) that simulate any area use nerve fibers and travel to the spinal cord in the same nerve bundle.
Therefore, any damage to or illness of the nerve would remove any sensation that might be felt in the area.
However, when sensory nerves enter the spinal cord, their fibres divide and take various routes to the brain.
Both warmth and pain sensations may be lost at the same time since they frequently follow the same path.
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What were the differences between Roman and Athens?
Around 500–300 BCE, Athens served as the epicenter of Greece's Golden Age, whereas Rome's Golden Age occurred in the final century of the Republic and the first century or so of the Empire.
What is the Golden Age?The term "Golden Age" first emerged in Greek mythology, specifically in Hesiod's Works and Days. With Gold being the first and the era of the Golden Race of humanity, it is used to illustrate the temporal decline of peoples through five ages. Because the earth produced food in enormous numbers during this time, there was no need for people to work in order to feed, which led to peace and tranquility. They died quietly, their spirits living on as "guardians," having lived to a ripe old age while still looking young. The ruthless Titan Cronus controlled the Golden Age in Greek mythology. Astraea also held the throne in several mythology. She lived side by side with men until the end of the Silver Age.
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Which of the following is an accurate statement when comparing the bill of rights in the Texas Constitution to the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution
Contrasting the Texas Constitution's Bill of Rights with the United States Constitution's Bill of Rights While the US Constitution's first 10 amendments include the Bill of Rights as an appendix, Texas's constitution begins with the Bill of Rights, therefore this comparison holds true. The right response in this case is option D.
First off, the Texas Bill of Rights is found in Article I of the Texas Constitution, as opposed to the US Bill of Rights, which is comprised of the first 10 amendments to the US Constitution. Second, the Texas Bill of Rights has 33 unique rights as opposed to the US Bill of Rights 10 complex rights.
Compared to the U.S. Constitution, the Texas Constitution is significantly lengthier and more comprehensive. It prioritizes rights. It deals with issues at the state and municipal levels that the US Constitution does not address. And unlike the U.S. Constitution, its numerous amendments are hidden in the text rather than being mentioned individually.
Complete question:
Which of the following is an accurate statement when comparing the bill of rights in the Texas Constitution to the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution
A - With its more positive tone the Texas Bill of Rights provides much the same protections as the U.S. Bill of Rights.
B - It also extends beyond federal protections.
C - 3a explicitly forbids discrimination based on sex, race, color, creed, or national origin.
D - Texas puts the bull of rights at the beginning of its constitution, while the US Constitution includes the bill of rights as an addendum in the first ten amendments
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Chris received an email about his favorite band going on tour. He was happy to learn that tickets were only $35 apiece. However, once online, he soon realized that he also had to pay for parking at the venue, a service charge, tax, and a convenience fee. His ticket ended up costing him $85. The email Chris received used which of the following persuasion technique
Chris received an email about his favorite band going on tour. He was happy to learn that tickets were only $35 apiece. low ball technique.
Happy is any positive or joyful experience, from contentment to exuberant enjoyment, when referring to mental or emotional states. [1] Eudaimonia, prospering, subjective well-being, life satisfaction, and well-being are more forms. Since the 1960s, research on happiness has been conducted in a variety of scientific domains, including gerontology, social psychology, positive psychology, clinical and medical research, and happiness economics.The following two things are commonly associated with the expression:a more general concept of "emotional condition as a whole" or the current sense of an emotion (affect), such as joy or pleasureFor instance, according to Daniel Kahneman, happiness is "what I experience here and now."
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What are the negative effects of social media on society?
Explanation:
social media use can also negatively affect teens, distracting them, disrupting their sleep, and exposing them to bullying, rumor spreading, unrealistic views of other people's lives and peer pressure.
The director of nursing has been observing staff interactions in a 20-bed coronary care unit. Based on her observations, which of the following staff members is an obvious leader
In this instance The staff nurse who influences other employees to practice by making judgments based on evidence
An individual who works in a healthcare setting or facility is referred to as a staff nurse in a generic sense. In order to treat and oversee the conditions of patients across all age groups, she or he collaborates with other members of the healthcare team. The employer specifies the obligations of staff nurses.Registered nurses are tasked with providing their patients with direct care, which is the main distinction between them and CNLs. The majority of CNLs' responsibilities are in the area of supervision, despite the fact that they are competent to provide direct care. They coordinate care rather than delivering itTo know more about Staff nurse here
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