What is the mass of 1.72 moles of sodium nitrate? Use the periodic table and the polyatomic ion resource.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 146 \ g \ NaNO_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from moles to mass, the molar mass is used. This tells us the grams in 1 mole of a substance.

1. Write Formula

We know the compound is sodium nitrate.

Sodium: NaNitrate: NO₃

Sodium has an oxidation state of +1 and nitrate's is -1. When they bond, sodium gives an electron to nitrate and the charges balance out. We don't need to add any additional subscripts.

Sodium nitrate: NaNO₃

2. Calculate Molar Mass

The molar mass is found on the Periodic Table. It is the same as the atomic mass, but the units are grams per mole. Look up the values for the individual elements.

Na:  22.9897693 g/mol N: 14.007 g/mol O: 15.999 g/mol

Notice that in the formula, oxygen has a subscript of 3. We must multiply oxygen's molar mass by 3 before adding the other molar masses.

O₃: 3(15.999 g/mol)= 47.997 g/molNaNO₃= 22.9897693+14.007+ 47.997 = 84.9937693 g/mol

3. Calculate Mass

Use the molar mass as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {84.9937693 \ g \ NaNO_3}{1 \ mol \ NaNO_3}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of moles: 1.72

[tex]1.72 \ mol \ NaNO_3 *\frac {84.9937693 \ g \ NaNO_3}{1 \ mol \ NaNO_3}[/tex]

The units of moles of sodium nitrate cancel.

[tex]1.72*\frac {84.9937693 \ g \ NaNO_3}{1}[/tex]

[tex]146.1892832 \ g \ NaNO_3[/tex]

4. Round

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the ones place.

146.1892832

The 1 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 6.

[tex]146 \ g \ NaNO_3[/tex]

1.72 moles of sodium nitrate has a mass of approximately 146 grams.


Related Questions

The gas in an aerosol can is at a pressure of 3.16 atm at 32.2°C. What would the gas pressure in the can be at 22.9°C?

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of the gas would be 3.06 atm

Explanation:

Amonton's law states that the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of a gas under constant volume. The equation is:

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

Where P1 is the initial pressure = 3.16atm

T1 is initial absolute temperature = 273.15 + 32.2°C = 305.35K

P2 is our incognite

And T2 is = 273.15 + 22.9°C = 296.05K

Replacing:

3.16atm / 305.35K = P2 / 296.05K

3.06 atm = P2

The pressure of the gas would be 3.06 atm

water will boil when...

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

What is the molarity of a solution where one mole of NaOH is added to 2000mL of water

Answers

Answer:

Molarity of a solution where one mole of NaOH is added to 2000mL of water is 0.0005

Explanation:

Molarity is the equal to number of moles of solute divided by total volume of solvent

Given -

Number of moles of solute i.e  NaOH = 1

Total volume of solvent i.e water = 2000 mL

Molarity [tex]\frac{1}{2000} = 0.0005[/tex]

Hi can anyone help me ?

Answers

Answer:

its 4

Explanation:

If a 0.7 M solution of Ca(OH)2 dissociates completely in water, what is the
final [OH-]?

Answers

Answer:

1.40 M [OH⁻]

Explanation:

This compound dissociates into 3 ions, but since we are asked about [OH⁻], it's only 2. Therefore, multiply the molarity of the solution by the number of ions that [OH⁻] dissociates into:

2 × 0.70 M = 1.40 M

Hope this helps! Sorry that you got a link. Those are getting really annoying

A 15.0 ml sample of gas at 10.0 degree Celsius and 760 torr changes to a pressure of 1252 torr at 35.0 degree Celsius. What is the volume of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

9.91 mL

Explanation:

Using the combined gas law equation as follows;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (torr)

P2 = final pressure (torr)

V1 = initial volume (mL)

V2 = final volume (mL)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question;

V1 = 15.0mL

V2 = ?

P1 = 760 torr

P2 = 1252 torr

T1 = 10°C = 10 + 273 = 283K

T2 = 35°C = 35 + 273 = 308K

Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

760 × 15/283 = 1252 × V2/308

11400/283 = 1252V2/308

Cross multiply

11400 × 308 = 283 × 1252V2

3511200 = 354316V2

V2 = 3511200 ÷ 354316

V2 = 9.91 mL

Which two radioisotopes have the same decay mode?
A)220Fr and 60C0
B)37K and 42K
C)37Ca and 53Fe
D)99Tc and 19Ne

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

37Ca and 53Fe have the same decay mode.

What are the three common modes of radioactive decay?

Three of the most common types of decay are alpha decay (α-decay), beta decay (β-decay), and gamma decay (γ-decay), all of which involve emitting one or more particles.

Which isotopes are most likely to decay?

The most likely mode of decay for a neutron-rich nucleus is one that converts a neutron into a proton. Every neutron-rich radioactive isotope with an atomic number smaller than 83 decays by electron emission. C, 32P, and 35S, for example, are all neutron-rich nuclei that decay by the emission of an electron.

Learn more about radioisotopes here https://brainly.com/question/18640165

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1pt which blood vessel carries waste-rich blood from the capillaries back to the healt?
O A. vein
OB. neuron
O C. vena cava
OD. aorta

Answers

I think the answer is C


Which time shows the lowest composition of all green house gases?

Answers

Answer:

1750

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases are those gases that are believed to contribute to the rise in the temperature of the earth by trapping infrared rays close to the surface of the earth.

Prominent among the greenhouse gases are; N2O, methane and CO2.

From the chart, we can see that the lowest sum of concentration of greenhouse gases measured in ppm was obtained in 1750. Thus this period  shows the lowest composition of greenhouse gases.

name two enzyme used to make alcohol​

Answers

What are enzymes? The production of fermented alcoholic drinks from starch-based raw materials has been practised since long.
...
Fermentation Improvement.
Palkolase HT Heat-stable alpha amylase for starch liquefaction
Palkodex Glucoamylase for starch saccharification

Answer:

here is your answer

Cellulase and proteases are two enzymes are used for making alcohol

hope it helps you

Explanation:

pwlss giv meh brainless

What is the range of pH values in a basic solution?
a.pH=7
b.pH is greater than 7
c.pH is between 0 and 14
d.pH is less than 7

Answers

Answer:

b. ph is greatet than 7

Explanation:

ph=7 neutral

ph=7-14 basicity as you go up increase basicity

ph=0-7 acodity as you go down increasing acidity

Valerie creates a model using three different rocks. The rocks are classified as igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary.

Which property does Valerie use for classification purposes?

color
formation
shape
texture

Answers

Formation

I remember having this question on a quiz a while back

The rocks are classified as igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary use the formation for classification purposes.

What are the 3 types of rocks existing on earth?

The outermost of them, called the crust, is composed of three types of rocks: magmatic, sedimentary and metamorphic. They are defined through the origin of several minerals and can be characterized with chemical composition, texture or shape, but the most used specification is based on composition.

The property does Valerie use for classification purposes is formation.

See more about rocks at brainly.com/question/19930528

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Escaping from the haunted house, Anna ran home immediately to her chemistry lab
back at the high school. After analysis of the gold heart, she found the heart was not
composed of pure gold, but gold (III) oxide (Au203). What percentage (by mass) was
gold in the heart?
a) 10.9% Au
C) 89.1% Au
b) 81.2% Au
d) 92.9% Au

Answers

89.1% Au

The molar mass of Au2O3 is 2(196.97) + 3(16.00) = 441.94 g/mol
The mass percent of Au is therefore 2(196.97) / 441.94, which is 393.94/441.94 = 0.891 —> 89.1%

CH3OH=CO+H2 Balance the equations and tell the atoms. Giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

CII + 4 e- → C-II   (reduction)

4 H0 - 4 e- → 4 HI   (oxidation)

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer should be:

[blank] CO + [2] H2  =>  [blank] CH3OH
or

CO + [2] H2  =>  CH3OH

how many formula units are present in 0.354 moles of copper (III) chloride, CuCl2

Answers

Answer:

47.596008

Explanation:

Please answer correctly !!!!! Will mark Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

The correct answer is letter C

Answer:

I think Sr I think so maybe

what are protons, what is their charge, and where they located?

Answers

Answer:

Protons are the positive parts in an atom, they are positively charged and they are located in the nucleus of an atom..

Explanation:

prolly not the best explanation but hope it helps <3

25 ml of 2.4 M K2(CO3) is mixed with 35 ml of 2.0 M Al(NO3)3. (a) Evaluate the moles for each reactant (b) indicate the limiting reactant (c) how many moles of Al2(CO3)3 are formed?

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.06 mol K₂(CO₃) and 0.07 mol Al(NO₃)₃

b) The limiting reactant is K₂CO₃

c) 0.03 moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃

Explanation:

The balanced reaction between K₂CO₃ and Al(NO₃)₃ is the following:

3 K₂CO₃ + 2 Al(NO₃)₃ → Al₂(CO₃)₃ + 6 KNO₃

(a) We can calculate the moles for each reactant as the product of the molarity (M) and the volume (V) in liters.

K₂(CO₃): M = 2.4 mol/L , V = 25 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.025 L

⇒ moles K₂(CO₃) = M x V = 2.4 mol/L x 0.025 L = 0.06 mol K₂(CO₃)

Al(NO₃)₃: M = 2.0 mol/L , V = 35 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.035 L

⇒ moles Al(NO₃)₃ = M x V = 2.0 mol/L x 0.035 L = 0.07 mol Al(NO₃)₃

(b) According to the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio is 3 moles K₂CO₃/2 moles Al(NO₃)₃. We have 0.07 moles of Al(NO₃)₃, so we multiply the moles of Al(NO₃)₃ by the stiochiometric ratio to calculate how many moles of K₂CO₃ are needed:

0.07 mol Al(NO₃)₃ x 3 mol K₂CO₃/2 mol Al(NO₃)₃ = 0.105 moles of K₂CO₃

We need 0.105 moles of K₂CO₃ but we have only 0.06 moles of K₂CO₃. Therefore, the limiting reactant is K₂CO₃.

(c) We use the limiting reactant to calculate how many moles of product (Al₂(CO₃)₃) are formed. According to the equation, 2 moles of K₂CO₃ produce 1 mol of Al₂(CO₃)₃, thus the stoichiometric ratio is 1 mol Al₂(CO₃)₃/2 moles K₂CO₃. We have 0.06 moles of K₂CO₃, so the number of moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃ will be:

0.06 moles K₂CO₃ x 1 mol Al₂(CO₃)₃/2 moles K₂CO₃ = 0.03 moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃

2 C2H6 + 7 O2 → 4 CO2 + 6 H2O How many moles of oxygen gas (O2) are needed to create EXACTLY 6 moles of Carbon dioxide(CO2)?.

Answers

صاحي يخي ب فاق . فخذ بريعهح زين

When writing the chemical formulas for a molecular compound, what method do you use?​

Answers

Answer:

A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Molecular compounds are named with the first element first and then the second element by using the stem of the element name plus the suffix -ide.

SOMEONE HELP PLEASE !!
Which is not an electrolyte
1. Ionic salt
2. Acid
3. Base
4. Water
PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

salt is not because it gets u dehydrated

When the medium is uniform, how do light waves travel through it? vibrating motion circular motion irregular motion straight line motion

Answers

Answer:

straight line

Explanation:

Answer:

All K12 ppl say yeye

Explanation:

Which statement below best describes how the interaction of two systems causes a human arm to bend?

A. The circulatory system sends signals to the nervous system
B. The nervous system sends signals to the muscoskeletal system
C. The circulatory system sends singlas to the musclskeletal system
D. The digestive system sends signals to the nervous system​

Answers

Answer:

your answer is C I believe

Wat two common uses for Zinc???

Answers

Answer:

It is used to prevent rusting and corrosion on steel and iron. It is also used for batteries

Explanation:

It is used to prevent rusting and corrosion on steel and iron. It is also used for batteries

Zinc is used in alloys such as brass, nickel silver and aluminium solder. Zinc is widely used in the manufacture of many products such as paints, rubber, cosmetics, plastics, etc.

Show work on how you answer it, please.

Answers

Answer:

the frist one is balance

by the side of reactant is

C=8

O=8

H2=17×2=34

from the product side

C=8

O=8×1=8

H2=18+(8×2)=34

and they are balance

the second one is

the reactant side

Fe=4

S=4

O2=7×2=14

the product side of the chemical equation

Fe=3×2=6

S=4

O=(4×2)+(3×3)=6+9=15

it is not balance.

#THE FRIST ONE IS BALANCE.

#THE SECOND ONE IS NOT BALANCE.

Geothermal energy is produced from a combination of high pressure and the breakdown of______ underground.
Fill in the blank

Answers

Breakdown of radioactive elements

HELP ME PLEASE WILL GIVE BRAINLY NO BAD ANSWERS

Answers

Answer:

7.17

Explanation:

convert 5.50g to moles of salicylic acid. Then use mole ratios and convert the moles of salicylic acid to moles of Asprin(mole ratio is 1:1). Then convert the moles to grams using the molar mass of asprin.

Determine the number of representative particles in each of the following:
(a) 0.294 mol silver
____ atoms

(b) 8.98 10-3 mol sodium chloride
____ formula units

(c) 23.3 mol carbon dioxide
____ molecules

(d) 0.310 mol nitrogen (N2)
____ molecules

Answers

Answer:

(a) 0.294 mol silver = [tex]1.770 * 10^{23}[/tex]  

(b) 8.98 * 10-3 mol sodium chloride - [tex]5.407 *10^{23}[/tex]  

(c) 23.3 mol carbon dioxide  = [tex]1.403 * 10^{25}[/tex]

(d) 0.310 mol nitrogen (N2) = [tex]1.866 * 10^{23}[/tex]

Explanation:

In one mole there are [tex]6.022 * 10^{23}[/tex] atoms/molecules

(a) 0.294 mol silver = [tex]6.022 * 10^{23} * 0.294 = 1.770 * 10^{23}[/tex]  

(b) 8.98 * 10-3 mol sodium chloride - [tex]5.407 *10^{23}[/tex]  

(c) 23.3 mol carbon dioxide  = [tex]23.3 * 6.022 * 10^{23} = 1.403 * 10^{25}[/tex]

(d) 0.310 mol nitrogen (N2) = [tex]0.310 * 6.022 * 10^{23} = 1.866 * 10^{23}[/tex]

what is 1 mol / 66.04g ​

Answers

Answer:

15.142338 mol/kg

Explanation:

(1 mole) / (66.04 grams)

How many grams are there in 5.0 x 10^25 molecules of H2? Round to the tenths places.

Answers

Answer:

166.04g

Explanation:

Mass=Moles xRMM

1 mole = 6.023 x10^23molecules

5.0 x10^25molecules

=83.02moles

RMM=2

mass=83.02 x2

and=166.04g

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