What is the correct definition of Earth's energy budget?

Answers

Answer 1

it's a balance between that reaches the earth and the sun.

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Related Questions

How would you describe the solid-state in terms of motion (ability to move in the space and speed) and distance between molecules?

How would you describe the liquid state in terms of motion (ability to move in the space and speed) and distance between molecules?

How would you describe the gas state in terms of motion (ability to move in the space and speed) and distance between molecules?

Answers

In the gaseous state, the molecules are completely free because there is no intermolecular interaction between the molecules hence they translate at incredibly high velocity.

According to the kinetic theory of matter, the molecules that compose matter are in constant random motion. The nature of this motion varies in the three states of matter which are;

SolidLiquid and Gas

In the solid state, the molecules do not translate, they only vibrate and rotate about their mean positions. In the liquids state, the molecules translate but they still have restricted degrees of freedom due to intermolecular interactions. In the gaseous state, the molecules are completely free because there is no intermolecular interaction between the molecules hence they translate at incredibly high velocity.

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The letter for element Q stands for "qualium." What would the compound in 1a be called?
(1 A)

Answers

Answer:

ooooooooooo0000000000000

How to find electrons.

Answers

Answer:

The number of electrons is the atomic number

Which term describes the process that continually moves water from the ground to the atmosphere and back? ASAP

A Evaporation cycle
B Humidity cycle
C Transpiration cycle
D Water cycle

Answers

The answer is d the water cycle

why does helium fusion require higher temperatures

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear fusion of hydrogen to form helium occurs naturally in the sun and other stars. It takes place only at extremely high temperatures. That's because a great deal of energy is needed to overcome the force of repulsion between the positively charged nuclei.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Which parts must be balanced in a chemical equation?

Answers

Reactants

must be the same number of each type of atom on both sides of the arrow. coefficients are used to balance chemical equations

The reactants and products parts of a chemical equation must be balanced.

What is a balanced equation?

A chemical reaction is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation are the same.

A chemical equation consists of the reactants and the products, hence, the number of atoms on both sides must be equal for the equation to be balanced.

Therefore, the reactants and products parts of a chemical equation must be balanced.

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5. When argon was discovered, it was placed between chlorine and potassium, even though the periodic
table at that time was organized by increasing atomic weight. Why did scientists choose to place argon
before potassium?

Answers

because the modern periodic table is according to icnreasing atomic numbers.Ar has the atomic number 18 and potassium 19 so Argron is placed before K in the Modern periodic table.

How often a wave occurs is the wave’s
A. crest.
B. frequency.
C. wavelength.
D. amplitude

Answers

Frequency – The frequency of a wave is the number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time. Frequency is measured in units called hertz (Hz), and is defined as the number of waves per second. A wave that occurs every second has a frequency of 1 wave per second (1/s) or 1 Hz.

How many valence electrons does aluminum have.

Answers

Answer:

3 valence electrons

Explanation:

Aluminum has three valence electrons. Valence electrons are found in the outermost shell of an element and are responsible for its valence.

How many joules are necessary to raise 1299. grams of water to 10c to 98c?
Please help

Answers

Answer:

20c answer is 20c hiuyffddffffy

Answer:

17000

J

(2 significant figures

How does acid base extraction work.

Answers

Answer:

it can be done using the method of lithium paper

Technique. Usually, the mixture is dissolved in a suitable solvent such as dichloromethane or diethyl ether (ether), and poured into a separating funnel. An aqueous solution of the acid or base is added, and the pH of the aqueous phase is adjusted to bring the compound of interest into its required form.

Please help This is for my chemistry class and I need to get it done but I’m lost and need answers

Answers

Answer:

chlorine is a non metal.

sodium is a alkali metal.

helium is a noble gas.

nickel is a transition metal

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The following image shows what happens when the particles in a certain state occupy a space. What is the state of the substance that is occupying the space and how do you know?





A. The substance is a gas because the particles are spreading out to fill the space of the container.


B. The substance is a liquid because the particles inside are taking the shape of the container.


C. The substance is a mixture of a gas and a liquid because the particles are filling the space of the container.


D. The substance is a solid because the particles inside the box have a definite shape.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The substance is a gas because the particles far randomly arranged and far apart from each other. This happens because when a substance is a gas, particles have weak attraction to each but a lot more kinetic energy which means the they move around all the time spreading out to fill the container. If it was a solid, then all the particles would be very close together and have a fixed position and if it was a liquid then the particles would be fairly close and moving around each other but as we can see in the diagram, all the particles are far apart confirming that it is a gas.

Answer:

the answer is A beacause the other person is right :)

Explanation:

please give them brainliest

los hermanos Ana Victoria y José Leonardo están patinando en el hielo, con 25 y 20 kg respectivamente de masa, si Victoria empuja a Leo y este sale despedido con una aceleración de 2 m/s²
calcula la aceleración con que retrocede la niña, suponiendo que los patines no ofrecen resistencia al movimiento ​

Answers

Utiliando las leyes de Newton encontraremos que la aceleración de Ana es -1.6 m/s^2.

La segunda ley de Newton dice que:

F = m*a

Fuerza es igual a masa por aceleración.

La tercera ley de Newton dice que cuando dos objetos interactuan, cadan objeto ejerce una fuerza de igual magnitud pero opuesta direccion en el otro.

Ahora veamos como aplicar esto.

Sabemos que la niña empuja al niño, asumamos que con una fuerza F.

Tendremos entonces la ecuación:

F = 20kg*(2m/s^2) = 40N

Y por la tercer ley de Newton, esta misma fuerza (pero en opuesta dirección) se aplica a la niña, entonces tendremos:

-40N = 25kg*a

-40N/25kg = a = -1.6 m/s²

La aceleración con la que retrosede la niña es -1.6 m/s²

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¿Qué relación existe entre la teoría del octeto de Lewis con los enlaces iónicos y
covalentes?

Answers

Por definición de enlace iónico, covalente y regla del octeto, la relación existente entre la teoría del octeto de Lewis con los enlaces iónicos y  covalentes es que dichos enlaces se producen con el objetivo de completar la última capa de electrones y adquirir estabilidad.

Enlace iónico

Por un lado, se produce un enlace iónico entre átomos metálicos y no metálicos, donde los electrones se transfieren completamente de un átomo a otro. Durante este proceso, un átomo pierde electrones y otro los gana, formando iones. Por lo general, el metal cede sus electrones formando un catión al elemento no metálico, que forma un anión.

Enlace covalente

Por otro lado, el enlace covalente es el enlace químico entre átomos donde los electrones se comparten, formando una molécula. Se establecen enlaces covalentes entre elementos no metálicos. El par de electrones compartidos es común a los dos átomos y los mantiene unidos.

Regla del octeto

En ambos casos se cumple con la regla del octeto, que establece que los átomos de los elementos se enlazan unos a otros en el intento de completar su capa de valencia con ocho electrones. Es decir que los átomos van a tender a ceder o compartir electrones para completar ocho electrones en la capa de valencia mediante un enlace iónico, covalente o metálico.

En otras palabras, el objetivo es tener la configuración electrónica del gas noble más cercano, teniendo así la última capa de electrones completa y adquiriendo estabilidad.

En resumen

En resumen, la relación existente entre la teoría del octeto de Lewis con los enlaces iónicos y  covalentes es que dichos enlaces se producen con el objetivo de completar la última capa de electrones y adquirir estabilidad.

Aprende más:

https://brainly.com/question/17100232?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/21960608?referrer=searchResults

Help will give brainlyness
Use your periodic table, notes on transition metals, and polyatomic ion table to correctly answer the following:
What is the ionic compound formed from calcium and sulfide ions?
Select one:
O a.
Cas
O b. Ca s
O c. CaSO4
O d. CazS2

Answers

Answer:

The high melting point is also consistent with its description as an ionic solid. In the crystal, each S2− ion is surrounded by an octahedron of six Ca2+ ions, and complementarity, each Ca2+ ion surrounded by six S2− ions.

Explanation:

You can use the periodic table to predict whether an atom will form an anion or a cation, and you can often predict the charge of the resulting ion. Atoms of many main-group metals lose enough electrons to leave them with the same number of electrons as an atom of the preceding noble gas. To illustrate, an atom of an alkali metal (group 1) loses one electron and forms a cation with a 1+ charge; an alkaline earth metal (group 2) loses two electrons and forms a cation with a 2+ charge, and so on. For example, a neutral calcium atom, with 20 protons and 20 electrons, readily loses two electrons. This results in a cation with 20 protons, 18 electrons, and a 2+ charge. It has the same number of electrons as atoms of the preceding noble gas, argon, and is symbolized Ca2+. The name of a metal ion is the same as the name of the metal atom from which it forms, so Ca2+ is called a calcium ion.

When atoms of nonmetal elements form ions, they generally gain enough electrons to give them the same number of electrons as an atom of the next noble gas in the periodic table. Atoms of group 17 gain one electron and form anions with a 1− charge; atoms of group 16 gain two electrons and form ions with a 2− charge, and so on. For example, the neutral bromine atom, with 35 protons and 35 electrons, can gain one electron to provide it with 36 electrons. This results in an anion with 35 protons, 36 electrons, and a 1− charge. It has the same number of electrons as atoms of the next noble gas, krypton, and is symbolized Br−. (A discussion of the theory supporting the favored status of noble gas electron numbers reflected in these predictive rules for ion formation is provided in a later chapter of this text.)

HELP PLEASE ASAP!!!!!
The best lewis structure, adhering to formal charge rules, of IO4-, has how many bonding pairs of electrons around the iodine atom?

Answers

Answer:

try using this calculator

wolfram alpha lewis structure calculator

Explanation:

The best Lewis structure, adhering to formal charge rules, of IO₄⁻, has eight bonding pairs of electrons around the iodine atom.

A Lewis Structure is a very simplified representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule. It is used to show how the electrons are arranged around individual atoms in a molecule.

The shared pairs of electrons are drawn as lines between atoms, while lone pairs of electrons are drawn as dots next to atoms.

They also display the total number of lone pairs present in each of the atoms that constitute the molecule.

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How many dozens of silver atoms are in the piece of jewelry?.

Answers

the piece of jewelry contains 5.08x10 21to the power dozen Ag atoms.

Lab: Ionic and Covalent Bonds Click the links to open the resources below. These resources will help you complete the assignment. Once you have created your file(s) and are ready to upload your assignment, click the Add Files button below and select each file from your desktop or network folder. Upload each file separately.

PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

Explanation:

Here you go, my teacher hasnt graded it yet.

what is an environmental result from burning fossil fuels?

Answers

Answer:

Burning fossil fuels emits a number of air pollutants that are harmful to both the environment and public health. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions ...

Potential energy depends on

Question 2 options:

Length and color


Position or shape


Density and volume


Speed and velocity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Speed and velocity I think

Are all the wax rings melting at the same time?

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

this is because the distance doesnt matter

Which one of the following would form a precipitate when mixed with LiOH?

A) KNO3
B) NH4Cl
C) Ca(C2H3O2)2
D) ZnBr2

Answers

Answer:

ZnBr2

Explanation:

KNO3 + LiOH -------> no reaction

This is because KNO3 and LiOH completely ionize.in water and form neutral solutions.Since both are neutral no reaction occurs

NH4Cl + LiOH -----> NH3 (aq) + H2O (l) + LiCl(aq)

None of the above products are precipitates

Ca(C2H3O2)2 + 2LiOH -----> Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2LiC2H3O2 (aq)

ZnBr2 + 2LiOH -----> Zn(OH)2 (s) + LiBr2 ( aq)

Zn(OH)2 thus formed is a white precipitate

However when excess LiOH is added Zn(OH)2 precipitate will dissolve to give a clear solution of Li2ZnO2 .

You can remember this by the fact that Na,K,Rb,Cs,Ca,Sr,Ba hydroxides are soluble in water and all other hydroxide are precipitated in water

Zn(OH)2 (s) + 2 LiOH ------> Li2ZnO2(aq) + 2 H2O ( l)

The only compound that will form a precipitate with LiOH would be ZnBr2

Precipitation reactions

These are double displacement reactions in which precipitates are produced. Precipitates are insoluble solids formed from the combination of ions in aqueous solutions.

In this case, a reaction between LiOH and ZnBr2 would be as follows;

2LiOH + ZnBr2 ----------> 2LiBr + Zn(OH)2 (s)

Zn(OH)2 is an insoluble salt and will precipitate out in the solution.

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Two cars leave from Houston to go to different destinations. Car 1 travels at 62 mph for 30 minutes. How far did car 1 travel?

Answers

Answer:

31 miles lol

Explanation:

30 mins is half of an hour and they went 62 miles per hour so divide 62 by 2

What is the agent that causes frost wedging?

Answers

Answer:

Freeze wedging is caused by the repeated freeze-thaw. Frost wedging occurs as the result of 9% expansion of water when it is converted to ice. Cracks filled with water are forced further apart when it freezes.

Which of the following states of matter is made of free electrons and ions of the elements? A. liquid B. gas C. solid D. plasma

Answers

Answer:

D. Plasma

Explanation:

How many grams of solid sodium acetate should be added to 2.00 L of 0.184 M acetic acid solution to prepare a buffer with a pH of 4.140

Answers

pH = pKa + log [NaAc]/[HAc]

4.140 = 4.74 + log x

log x = -0.60

x = [NaAc]/[HAc] = 0.25

moles HAc = 1.50 L x 0.287 mol/L = 0.431 moles

moles NaAc = 0.25 x 0.431 = 0.1078 moles NaAc

grams NaAc = 0.108 x 80 g/mole = 8.64 grams

what weighs more a gallon of water or a gallon of butane

Answers

Answer:

a gallon of water weighs more than a gallon of butane

Which of these describes “Al”?

atomic mass

chemical symbol

atomic number

none of the above

Answers

what describes “Al” is chemical Symbols.

It is not atomic mass because atomic mass is the quantity of matter contained in an atom of an element.

It is not atomic number because it's the number of proton in an atom of an

element.  

The above description "Al" is a chemical symbols.

Chemical symbols are used to represents elements in the periodic table.

The element represented is aluminium.

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which value represents the first ionization energy of a nonmetal

Answers

Answer:

increase in going from left to right across a given period.

Explanation:

Nonmetals, which are found in the right-hand region of the periodic table, have relatively large ionization energies and therefore tend to gain electrons. Ionization energies generally increase in going from left to right across a given period.

hope it is helpful:)

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