Explanation:
Opportunity cost risk occurs when a better opportunity presents itself after an irreversible decision has been made. In a financial context, opportunity cost is often articulated in terms of the time value of money, and can be defined as the failure to use cash in an economically efficient way.
The school district is served by four buses, each of which delivers students to three different schools. You know the cost of transporting each of the students to each of the schools, and you want to determine the least expensive way to get all of the students to their schools. If you use Excel Solver for this analysis, how many different variable cells should you use? 4 07 12 O 16 Question 21 / 58 submit Jump to unanswered question:
The variable cells must be connected to the objective cell either directly or indirectly. A maximum of 200 variable cells can be specified.
Explain about the variable cells?Cells that hold variable data that can be adjusted to accomplish the goal are known as variable cells (also known as changing cells or adjustable cells in earlier versions). Excel Solver allows up to 200 variable cells to be specified.
Variables referred to by various scopes are implemented using Cell objects. The local variables of each stack frame that accesses the value of such a variable contain a reference to the cells from outer scopes that also use that variable. For each such variable, a cell object is generated to store the value.
Variables can be categorised into two categories: numeric and category. Then, for categorical variables, nominal or ordinal subcategories are created for both discrete and continuous variables.
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What are 5 questions you should ask to determine whether a source is reliable or not?
When researching a source of information, there are key questions you should ask to determine the reliability of the source. Here are five questions that can help guide your evaluation:
1. Who is the author? Try to find out the author's credentials and expertise.
2. Who published the source? Evaluate the publisher's reputation and history.
3. When was the source published? Does the date of publication match the information you are looking for?
4. What is the purpose of the source? Is the author trying to persuade or inform?
5. What evidence is presented in the source? Are the claims in the source supported by facts and data?
By asking these questions, you can evaluate the reliability of a source and make sure you are getting accurate, up-to-date information.
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You currently work for the Lexington Legends, a minor league baseball team. The team's attendance is down this year even though the team is playing
better than it ever has before. What part of the promotional mix would you suggest the team adjust in order to increase attendance?
Multiple Choice
- position
- promotion
- place
- product
- price
The correct response is b) promotion. Attendance in Minor League Baseball (MiLB) is low.
Promotion includes a wide range of activities aimed at increasing public awareness or advancing a product. When referring to a career, promotion is raising a worker's rank or position within a hierarchical system. An employee's rank or position in an organizational hierarchy system is elevated by a promotion. Promotion could be an employee's reward for excellence, or a favorable evaluation. These include event marketing, exhibits, and trade shows, as well as direct marketing PR, advertising, and sales promotion. The main advantage of a promotion is that it makes a business stand out from its competitors. Without competition, no company would ever need to run promotions. To continue doing business with customers, you must stay one step ahead of your rivals.
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What are the 5 primary factors of production?
The five primary factors of production are land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship, and knowledge.
Land includes all natural resources that are available for production, such as minerals, water, and the land itself. Labor refers to the work and effort of individuals, from manual labor to skilled experts in specialized fields. Capital consists of all the tools, technology, and money used to produce goods and services.
Entrepreneurship is the combination of risk-taking, creativity, and innovation that allows for the development of new businesses and services. Lastly, knowledge is the understanding and expertise of specific industries and professions that are necessary to produce goods and services.
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Which is not an advantage of issuing bonds instead of common stocks:
O Possible tax savings
O There’s no impact on the stockholder control
O Common shareholders may have their income increase
O The common stock earnings per share may be lower
O None of the above
None of the above is an advantage of issuing bonds instead of common stocks.
What is a Common stocks?
Common stocks are a type of security that represents ownership in a company. They can be bought and sold on exchanges or over-the-counter markets. When you buy common stocks, you become a shareholder of the company and can receive dividend payments and voting rights. Common stockholders also have the potential to benefit from capital appreciation when the company’s share price increases.
What is a Stock holder?
A stockholder is a person or organization who owns stock in a public or private company. Stockholders, also known as shareholders, have a financial stake in the company, including voting rights and the potential for financial gain through dividends or capital appreciation.
Therfore thr correct option is E. None of the above.
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An apartment complex generates $905,000 in Effective Gross Income and $14,000 in other income. The same complex has $415,000 in operating expenses and $39,000 as reserves. What is the Net Operating Income of the complex
Net Operating Income for the complex is $465,000. A standard metric to evaluate a property's profitability is net operating income (NOI).
The formula for calculating a real estate agent's commission should be which of the following?Calculating a straightforward calculation is how the real estate commission calculator operates: The property price multiplied by the agreed-upon payment percentage (%). When a homeowner sells their house for $200,000 and the commission is 5%, for instance, the calculation is (5/100) x $200,000 = $10,000 commission.
What is the name of the optional program where escrow accounts are eligible for interest?Attorneys deposit these minimal short-term monies into a commingled escrow account that is eligible for the Interest on Lawyer Trust Accounts (IOLTA) program, where the account can earn interest.
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What is a risk decision ?
Risk decision is choosing one option with a specific risk function over another, or choosing inaction over taking no action, is a choice made by the leadership of an organization. I assume that competent leadership at the proper level of seniority can make this decision for any organization that is worth its money.
The phrase serves as a shorthand for choosing between options if at least one of them carries a risk of failure. (In terms of cyber risk, we often worry about losses, but all the concepts easily apply to upside or opportunity risk. Few individuals and organizations take on risk without anticipating some benefit, even if it's just saving money.)
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Leveraging consumers to promote a product or service is known as _____.
a. Straddling
b. Strategic Positioning
c. A growing firm gaining bargaining power with its suppliers or buyers
d. Viral Marketing
Leveraging consumers to promote product or service is known as viral marketing.
What is viral marketing?A business strategy known as viral marketing uses social media platforms to promote a product on pre-existing social networks. In the same way that a virus spreads from one person to another, the name relates to the way that consumers spread information about a product. Viral marketing, while clearly sponsored, is personal and does not imply that businesses are paying for its distribution. The bulk of well-known viral advertising that are currently circulated online were either made by a sponsor company and released on their own platform or on social media platforms like You-Tube. Viral marketing can leverage a variety of content types, including video clips, interactive Flash games, advergames, ebooks, branded software, photographs, text messages, emails, and web pages.
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A firm that wishes to minimize risk when investing idle cash would be least likely to buy
Select one:
a. stocks in other corporations.
b. certificates of deposit.
c. federal agency securities.
d. Treasury bills of the U.S. government.
A company that wants to minimise risk while investing idle cash is unlikely to acquire long-term corporate bonds. As a result, choice A is the right response
Compared to their short- or medium-term competitors, long-term corporate bonds often provide better returns. However, long-term corporate bonds are significantly more susceptible to fluctuations in interest rates and will probably exhibit high volatility as US interest rates climb.
There are a number of enticing high-yielding exchange-traded funds (ETFs) available for investors looking to diversify their portfolios with long-term corporate bonds. Investors have access to a wide range of exchange-traded funds (ETFs) to increase their exposure to long-term corporate bonds.
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Worker's compensation insurance premiums: Multiple Choice Are the same amount for all employees of a company, regardless of employee task. Are remitted in full at the end of the year to ensure accuracy. Are governed by state laws and vary according to worker job classification. Are mandated by the Fair Labor Standards Act.
Depending on the worker's compensation classification, and are governed by state law.
What does workmen's compensation insurance cover?The Workmen's Compensation policy offers payment for monetary damages to Employees or their dependents in the event of an employee accident or injury at work (including certain occupational diseases) that results in disability or death. Employees who sustain an injury at work are compensated under the policy. This policy also includes coverage for illnesses and fatalities related to the workplace. Employers can also benefit financially from this sort of insurance since it can cover the costs of litigation when workers file claims. Even if they are citizens of another nation, employees of Indian enterprises are covered by the WC Insurance Policy. Only Indian citizens are eligible to use the ESIC Insurance Policy.
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GDP is the market value of: Question 19 options: all resources (land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship) in an economy in a given year. all consumption and investment spending in an economy in a given year. all output produced and accumulated over the years. all final goods and services produced in an economy in a given year.
The market value of all finished products and services generated in an economy during a particular year is known as GDP.
Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary indicator of a country's market value for all finished items produced and sold within a given time frame. Before it can be regarded as a trustworthy indicator, the measurement must be continually corrected due to its complexity and subjectivity. Nominal GDP is used for comparing national economies on the global market because GDP per capita does not take into account variations in the cost of living and inflation rates of the various nations. In order to compare living standards between countries, it may be more beneficial to utilize GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP).
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Which of the following is true of government interventions in a country's trade practices? a. Lower restrictions should be placed on products coming from countries where a government has a large sphere of political influence. b. Governments intervene to protect only imports, as the protection of exports is handled by private agencies. c. A major political motive behind government intervention in trade is the protection of infant industries. d. Government interventions help companies take advantage of economies of scale and be the first movers in their industries.
A major political motive behind government intervention in trade is the protection of infant industries.
What is the primary cultural justification for government intervention and trade?Protecting domestic jobs is one of the primary cultural justifications for government trade involvement. A country's government may decide to obstruct imports that it deems undesirable due to unwanted cultural influence.
What political factors mostly drive government trade intervention?Protecting local jobs, maintaining national security, retaliating against "unfair" trade by another country, and gaining influence over other countries are all examples of political motivations. Protecting nascent businesses from rivalry and pursuing a strategic trade policy are two examples of economic motivations.
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What income is needed for a 200k mortgage?
You will require a minimum 3.5 percent down payment and a yearly income of about $62,000 to be accepted for a $200,000 mortgage.
How does this occur?With a $12,500 (5% of $250,000) down payment and a 5% interest rate for 30 years, a home purchase costs $65,310 per year. A mortgage is a document that grants a lender the authority to seize your home if you don't repay the loan amount and on the terms you agreed to. Based on how much you borrow and the interest rate you're approved for, your mortgage payment is made over a specific number of years. This is how the whole process of mortgage occurs. With a mortgage loan, you pledge your property as collateral to secure the loan. Mortgage loan interest rates range from 8.15% to 11.80% p.a. Typically, you can get up to 60% of the registered value of the property in finance.
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Answer: a person would need an annual income of around $50,000 to $60,000 to afford a 200k mortgage.
The interest rate on the mortgage
The length of the mortgage (30-year or 15-year)
The down payment
The monthly expenses (property taxes, insurance, etc.)
The debt-to-income ratio (DTI)
The credit score
Typically, lenders will require a minimum credit score and a maximum debt-to-income ratio for borrowers. Additionally, a down payment of at least 20% is usually required to avoid private mortgage insurance.
However, as a rough estimate, a person would need an annual income of around $50,000 to $60,000 to afford a 200k mortgage. But it's important to note that this can vary greatly depending on the factors mentioned above and the lender's requirements. It's always best to check with a lender or mortgage broker to get a more accurate estimate of the income needed for a mortgage.
Assume the demand curve for product X shifts to the right. This might be caused by: a. an increase in income if X is an inferior good. b. a decrease in the price of Y if X and Y are complementary goods. c. a change in consumer tastes which is unfavourable to X. d. a decline in the price of Zif X and Z are substitute goods.
If the demand curve for product X shifts to the right, then option (c) is correct. If X is a lower-quality product, this might be brought on by a decline in income.
How does a demand curve work?In economics, a demand curve is a graphic representation of the connection between a product's price and the quantity demanded. It is depicted with quantity demanded on the horizontal axis and price on the graph's vertical axis. Due to the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded (i.e., the lower the price of a product, the higher the demand or number of sales), the demand curve is typically depicted as sloping downward from left to right with a few exceptions. Certain ceteris paribus (other things being equal) conditions must remain constant for this relationship to work. The number of consumers in the market, their tastes or preferences, the prices of substitute goods, their price expectations, and their personal income are examples of such conditions.
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Suppose that an individual takes a month long vacation to Fiji that costs $5,000. They value the vacation at $12,000. This individual could have earned $6,000 after taxes over the course of that month. What is an example of the proper way to account for marginal benefits and marginal costs
The marginal benefit and marginal cost are two measures of how the cost or value of a thing changes. The marginal benefit affects the consumer, but the marginal cost affects the producer. Businesses must consider both factors when creating, pricing, and advertising a product.
The marginal benefit is the maximum amount of money a consumer is willing to spend for an additional item or service. As spending increases, so does consumer satisfaction. The marginal cost is the difference in cost that happens when an additional unit of an item or service is produced.
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In supplying private-label footwear to chain retailers, the sizes of a company's margins over direct costs (as reported on p. 6 of each issue of the FIR) should be viewed as O how much each pair of private-label footwear sold adds to the company's pretax profits, assuming that the company's margins on branded footwear were sufficient to cover all administrative expenses and all interest costs. O cash that can be used to pay down long-term debt or increase dividend payments or be deposited in the company's retained earnings (to strengthen the company's balance sheet) O the net profit a company earns on each pair of private-label footwear sold. O the gross profit a company earns on each pair of private-label footwear sold. O how much the company received from each pair of private-label footwear sold over and above materials costs and direct labor costs-- these dollars are automatically deposited in the company's retained earnings account and help boost the company's credit rating. Copying, redistr buting, or website posting s expressly proh bited and constitutes copyright violation Copyr ght 2018 by Glo-Bus Software, Inc
How much money the business had available from each pair of private label shoes sold that could be utilized to assist cover administrative costs, interest costs, and help the business make a pre-tax profit.
Costs associated with ongoing business operations are known as administrative expenses. Both fixed and semi-variable administrative expenses are possible. Typical examples include rent, utilities, tools, supplies, insurance plans, pay, compensation, and legal assistance. Operating costs, commonly referred to as selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) costs, are what a business must pay. Rent and utilities, sales and accounting, management and administrative pay, and marketing and advertising are among them. Custodian fees, issuance charges, and interest on obligations of the Financing Corporation are all considered non-administrative expenditures. Whatever the level of a company's revenue, fixed costs remain constant. generally included in operating costs like Sales General and Administrative (SG&A). Rent, utilities, salary, and benefits are examples of things that are typically seen as fixed costs.
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Excellent Inc. is considering leasing or disposing of the following equipment: Cost of equipment$300,000 Less accumulated depreciation(200,000) Book value$100,000 Lease option: Total revenue for five-year lease$200,000 Total estimated repair, insurance, and property tax expenses during life of lease50,000 Residual value at end of fifth year of lease0 Sell option: Sales price$150,000 Commission on sales7% Calculate the differential cost of the lease alternative.
If Sales price $150,000 Commission on sales7%, the differential cost of the lease alternative is $50,000.
A sale is any activity that is connected to the quantity of sales or items sold over a specific time period. A sale also includes providing services for a cost. At the point of sale, a vendor or provider of products or services completes a sale in response to a purchase, diversion, request, or direct engagement with the consumer.
There is a transfer of ownership of an object as well as a price settlement in which a price is agreed upon and ownership of the item is transferred.
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Marketers are said to suffer from marketing myopia when they ignore underlying consumer needs and focus excessively on ________.
Marketers are said to suffer from marketing myopia when they ignore underlying consumer needs and focus excessively on Consumers' existing wants.
Wants are demands made for particular categories of goods. Requirements are requests for particular goods that the customer is prepared and able to purchase. In a consumer market, examples are frequently easy to spot. Someone might require dependable transportation.
A need is something that is considered to be necessary or vital to have. Examples include shelter, food, and water. A want is an unnecessary yet wanted object or thing that improves the quality of life. A car stereo, CDs, an automobile, and expensive clothing are some examples.
A corporation can ask clients extra questions to determine what other goods would pique their interest once they have a better understanding of their needs and wants.
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PRO and CONS Airbnb?
Pros and Cons of staying in an Airbnb
Pros:
Larger than staying in a hotel
Less crowded
Less expensive
Cons:
The host is less trustworthy than workers at hotels for various reasons
Could be cameras in places like bathrooms or rooms to watch you
You probably will have to eat out
Who gets what is produced in a communist economy?
In a communist economy, the means of production are owned and controlled by a centralized government. All economic activities are planned and managed by the government.
Production resources are distributed among the people according to their needs and the government's plans. The government decides how resources are used and how much of the output is allocated to each individual. The goal of a communist economy is to ensure that everyone has access to the basic necessities of life, such as food, clothing, shelter, education, and medical care. The government also provides social benefits and other benefits to ensure that everyone's needs are met.
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If production increases by 25%, how will total fixed costs likely react?
A) Increase by 12.5%
B) Increase by 25%
C) Decrease by 25%
D) Remain the same
If the production increases by 25% (percent), the total fixed cost remain the same.
Total fixed costs are all of the expenses a company incurs to maintain its operations, regardless of the volume of the goods it produces or sells. Regardless of productivity or lack thereof, the total fixed costs remain constant. When the production is at a standstill, the fixed costs are still in place. Overhead refers to a large portion of these costs.
Subtract your variable costs multiplied by the quantity you generated from your total production cost (TPC) . Your whole fixed cost will be provided by this.
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If a corporation has an operating margin of profit of 9.50%, this means that for every $1 of revenue, the company has:
The firm had operating income of $. 095 for every $1 in revenue if its operating margin of profit was 9.50% ($. 095 / $1 = 9.50%).
The operational margin calculates the profit an organisation generates on each dollar of sales, after variable production expenses, such as labour and raw materials, but before interest or taxes. It is computed by dividing operational income by net sales for a business. The operational profit margin ratio reveals the profitability of your business. The higher the ratio, the more the profit your business realises from each dollar of sales. Divide operating income by net sales revenue to find your company's operating profit margin ratio.
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in what way did the marbury decision enhance the system of checks and balances outlined in the contition
By prohibiting any one arm of the federal government from becoming overly dominant, the Marbury judgment strengthens the system of checks and balances specified in the constitution.
What purpose do checks and balances serve?The several procedures collectively referred to as checks and balances are implemented to reduce errors, deter improper behavior, or limit the likelihood of power concentration. Checks and balances frequently outline the specific responsibilities that have been assigned, compel cooperation, and ensure that no one person or department has entire control over decisions.
The phrase is most usually used in reference to the government, though it can also refer to restricting power in corporations and other organizations.
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Suppose you are a software engineer living in the United States, and you just sold your latest product to a Russian consumer for RUB 7,000. Determine the effects of this transact ion on exports, imports, and net exports in the US. economy, and enter your results in the following table. If the direction of change is 'No change, ' enter '0' in the Magnitude of Change column.
The following situation could have an impact on the United States:
You invest RUB 7,000 in shares of a Russian corporation.
You invest RUB 7,000 in Russian Bonds.
You keep the rubles in your home's safe deposit box.
This refers to products and services that are made in one nation and offered to invest customers in another. A good or service that is exported is one that is produced in one nation but is sold to a customer Bonds. Exports are one of the earliest types of economic exchange and take place impact between countries. There will be an impact because it affects exports and net exports.
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Zelda was approved for a $3,000, two-year, 11 percent loan with the finance charges figured using the discount method. How much cash will Zelda receive from this loan
According to the question, elda will receive $2,730 in cash from this loan.
What is loan?Loan is a type of financial assistance given to an individual or entity in exchange for a promise of future repayment of the principal amount along with interest. Loan is a type of credit and can be used for a variety of purposes such as purchase of goods and services, investment in businesses, debt restructuring, and more. Loan can be taken from a financial institution like banks, credit unions, and other lenders.
This is because finance charges are figured using the discount method, meaning that the lender charges a fee (the discount) to provide the loan. In this case, the discount is $270, which is deducted from the loan amount of $3,000. Therefore, Zelda will receive $2,730 in cash from the loan.
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A business that is organized, owned, and managed by one person and has unlimited liability is called a
A sole proprietorship is a type of business that is created, run, and owned by just one person with no limits on liability.
Why do sole proprietorships and LLCs differ?The proprietors of an LLC, referred to as members, are different entities. Members aren't liable for the debts and liabilities of the company, nevertheless. The LLC is accountable in place of that. An unincorporated company with one owner and one manager is known as a sole proprietorship.
How do solo proprietors handle tax payments?An annual Schedule C is filed by a lone proprietor together with their individual 1040 tax return. As part of these returns, they must also submit Schedule SE and pay quarterly self-employment taxes.
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A service firm that takes care of all of the logistics requirements for other companies is a: O freight forwarder O contract carrier
O common carrier O third party logistics provider
O third party logistics provider.A service firm that takes care of all of the logistics requirements for other companies is called a third party logistics provider (3PL).
A 3PL firm provides outsourcing services for various logistics functions such as transportation, warehousing, and distribution to other companies. They can also provide additional services like inventory management, order fulfillment, and even packaging. Freight forwarders and contract carriers are also logistics service providers but they are not the same as 3PL. Freight forwarders arrange the transportation of goods and contract carriers provide transportation services under a contract. Common carrier is a type of transportation provider that offers services to the public and is regulated by the government.
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Which of the following is not a form of risk reduction in project management?
A. backup system
B. outsourcing
C. risk-sharing
D. scenario analysis
E. all of the above are risk reduction methods
A field identified in a record as holding the unique identifier for that record is called the:
a) primary key b) key field c) primary field d) unique ID
A field identified in a record as holding the unique identifier for that record is called the primary key. Therefore, Option A would be the right answer.
A relational database table's main key, also known as a primary keyword, is a field that is unique for each entry. A driver's licence number, a phone number with an area code, or a vehicle identification number are examples of unique identifiers (VIN). The main key of a relational database must be unique. There must be a primary key value for every row of data and no row may be null.
In relational databases, the administrator's preferences frequently determine the primary key that is selected. When the particular requirements of the users change, the primary key for a certain database might be altered. In one application, for instance, residents of a town could be uniquely identifiable by the numbers on their driver's licences, while in another, it would be more practical to identify them by their phone numbers.
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if the price level increased from 120 to 130, then what was the inflation rate?
The inflation rate is the percentage change in the price level of goods and services over a certain period in this case, the increase in the level from 120 to 130 indicates an inflation rate of 8.33%.
This is calculated by taking the difference between the two numbers (in this case, 10) and dividing it by the original number (120), and then multiplying by 100.
130-120/120=10/120
1/12×100=8.33
Inflation is an important economic concept, as it can have a significant impact on the cost of living. When prices increase too rapidly, it can cause economic hardship for households and businesses, as they are forced to pay more for goods and services.
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