Disadvantages of command economies include a lack of competition, which can lead to a lack of invention and effectiveness.
In a command frugality, government-possessed directors aren't allowed to go out of business, so they have little inclination to produce quality products at low cost. Since private individuals couldn't enjoy the means of product, they had no inclination to search for better ways of serving consumers' wants and desires.
The government decides about the command economies the means of product and owns the diligence to produce goods and services for the public. The government prices and produces goods and services that it thinks to benefit the people.
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True or false: Data that simply collects the characteristics of different transactions has great value to an organization.
True. Data that simply collects the characteristics of different transactions, also known as transactional data, has great value to an organization.
This type of data can provide insights into customer behavior, sales trends, and operational efficiency, which can inform decision-making, strategy development, and performance management.
Additionally, this data can be used to identify patterns, detect anomalies, and make predictions which can be useful for fraud detection, inventory management, and customer segmentation.
Transactional data can also be used to track the performance of different products, services, or business units, and can help managers to identify areas of the business that may need improvement. By analyzing transactional data over time, organizations can also identify seasonal trends and make adjustments to their operations accordingly.
Additionally, transactional data can be integrated with other types of data, such as demographic data or social media data, to gain a more complete understanding of customer behavior and preferences. Overall, transactional data plays an important role in helping organizations to make data-driven decisions and to improve their overall performance.
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Total supply chain costs in some industries approach 75 percent of the total operating budget.
True
False
It is true that in some industries, total supply chain expenditures are close to 75% of the overall operating budget.
A supply chain is a group of people and businesses responsible for producing a product and getting it to the consumer. The raw material producers are the first links in the chain, and the last is the van that delivers the finished product to the customer.
An operating budget is used by a company, government, or organisation to plan its operations. It comprises of all revenues and expenses for a period of time (usually a quarter or a year). Prior to a reporting period, an operating budget is created as a goal or strategy that the company hopes to accomplish.
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Which of the following types of business organizations do not protect owners' personal assets from losses incurred by the business?
General partnership.
Sole proprietorship.
S corporation.
C corporation.
General partnership and Sole proprietorship both business organizations do not protect owners' personal assets from losses incurred by the business.
What are business organizations?
A business organisation is an entity created with the intention of conducting a purchasing and selling business. These organisations are founded on the legal systems that control contracts, exchanges of goods and services, ownership rights, and incorporation. Managing and planning different activities is a concern of the business organisation system. In order to produce goods and services, resources like labour, equipment, capital, and funds must be accumulated and coordinated. The successful business works to manage and regulate all of these production factors.
Whether a corporation is set up as a C or S corporation, its owners have limited liability, which protects their personal assets from losses caused by the businesses. Owners of general partnerships and sole proprietorships are personally liable for the company's losses.
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Which legislation holds current owners responsible for environmental violations committed by previous owners
legislation holds current owners responsible for environmental violations committed by previous owners the National environmental Policy Act.
Legislation is often submitted by a legislator (such as a member of Congress or the Parliament) or the executive branch, after which it is reviewed and frequently amended before being passed. Only a small portion of the proposals introduced during a session are actually passed in the majority of large legislatures. The government's legislative goals typically determine whether a measure is introduced.One of the three primary responsibilities of government, often distinguished in accordance with the idea of the separation of powers, is passing legislation. Legislators are those with the formal authority to enact laws; this authority will typically rest with an executive branch agency (see statutory interpretation).
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arco earns more than Antonio. A legislator proposes taxing Marco to supplement Antonio's income. A libertarian would view this proposal as a. a way to enhance Antonio's income in a socially responsible way. b. an inappropriate role for government, since government should not redistribute income. c. validation of the role of diminishing marginal utility over the maximin criterion. d. a way to improve the welfare of all in society.
A legislator proposes taxing Marco to supplement Antonio's income will be a libertarian would view this proposal as a way to enhance Antonio's income in a socially responsible way.
The Cayman Islands are widely regarded as the world's most effective Taxation haven, and they are a popular choice for both businesses and financiers.
This country currently has no corporate taxes, which is a wonderful benefit that corporate entities take advantage of to avoid paying heavy and higher taxes. Taxation is the process by which a government raises funds to spend on things like public services and welfare benefits.
There are numerous methods for businesses tax revenue, as well as various definitions and structures for taxation, which are outlined below. The absence of taxes on income, capital gains, and even corporate profits makes this one of the world's most appealing tax havens.
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What are the trends that affect changes in an organization?
The trends that affect changes in an organization are: Economic Conditions, Technological Advancements, Social and Cultural Changes, Government Regulations, Competitor Activity.
What is organization?
Organizations are groups of people working together to achieve a common purpose. They are typically structured in a hierarchical manner, with each individual or group within the organization having a specific role to play. Organizations can be formal or informal, public or private, profit or nonprofit, and structured in a variety of ways. They can range from small businesses with a single owner, to massive global corporations with thousands of employees. Organizations can also be defined by their mission, goals, values, and culture. Organizations are vital to the functioning of modern society, and they are constantly evolving to meet the changing needs of our world.
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What is the most common economic system and why?
The most common economic system is Mixed Economy.
Why mixed economy is so common?
An economic system known as a mixed economy incorporates elements of both capitalism and socialism. A mixed economic system provides for some economic freedom in the use of capital and the protection of private property, but it also permits government intervention in the economy to further social objectives. All contemporary economies are dual economies—mixed economies in which the public and private sectors share production resources. A mixed economy is a framework in which production is controlled to some extent by the government and owned by both public and private enterprises.The mixed system, which includes elements of the other economic system types, is the type of economic system that dominates the world's greatest economies (Amadeo, 2020)To know more about Mixed economy here
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You know that the price of Sunland, Inc., stock will be $36 exactly one year from today. Today the price of the stock is $35. Determine what must happen to the price of Sunland, Inc., today in order for an investor to generate a 20 percent return over the next year. Assume that Sunland does not pay dividends.
The price of Sunland, Inc., today should decrease to $30 for an investor to generate a 20 percent return over the next year, assuming that Sunland does not pay dividends.
What is the difference between stocks and bonds?Companies issue shares of stock to raise money for expansion or new endeavours. There are significant differences between purchasing shares from another shareholder in the secondary market vs purchasing them directly from the company when it issues them in the primary market. In exchange for payment, the corporation issues shares.
Bonds differ from stocks in a number of ways. Bondholders are owed money by the company as debtors, and they are also entitled to interest on the principal they invested. In the event of bankruptcy, creditors are given priority over other stakeholders and, if a company is need to liquidate assets, will be compensated first. Stocks are intrinsically riskier investments than bonds since, on the other hand, stockholders frequently receive nothing in the event of bankruptcy.To solve the question :
Price of stock today = 34.00
Price one year from today = 36.00
Expected return = 20%
Required Price today :
= 36 / (1 + 0.20)
= 30.00
Price should decrease to $30
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Would an advertising agency use job order or process costing? What about a cell phone manufacturer?
a. Advertising agency—process costing; Cell phone manufacturer—process costing
b. Advertising agency—job order costing; Cell phone manufacturer—job order costing
c. Advertising agency—process costing; Cell phone manufacturer—job order costing
d. Advertising agency—job order costing; Cell phone manufacturer—process costing
Advertising agency—job order costing; Cell phone manufacturer—process costing are about cell phone manufacturer.
Option D is correct.
What does an advertising agency do?Advertising agencies are responsible for initiating, managing and conducting paid marketing communications. In addition, some agencies specialize in other types of marketing communications such as public relations, promotions, interactive media and direct marketing.
Advertising agency:An advertising agency, often called a creative agency or advertising agency, is a business dedicated to the creation, planning and execution of advertisements and sometimes other forms of promotion and marketing for clients.
How do ads work?Advertising has a simple principle. It's about getting people interested in the product being sold. Once you've generated interest, it's all about getting people to buy your product, even if they didn't think about it before. Advertising works by using psychology to influence how people think and feel about products and services.
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Which of the following statements about cross-docking is NOT correct?
Cross-docking is packing products on incoming shipments so they can be easily sorted for outgoing shipments based on their final destination.
Correct Cross-docking reduces inventory and storage space requirements, but handling costs and lead times tend to increase.
Items are moved from incoming vehicles to outgoing vehicles without being stored in warehouse inventory.
Inbound and outbound shipments must be tightly coordinated for cross-docking to work.
The correct response is B) Cross-docking reduces inventory and storage space requirements, but handling costs and lead times tend to increase.
In logistics, cross-docking refers to the process of unloading items from a manufacturer or mode of transportation and delivering them straight to the customer or another means of transportation with little to no storage in between. This could be done to switch the mode of transportation, classify the material into different destinations, or mix stuff from several origins into transport vehicles (or containers) with the same or related destinations. Cross docking occurs in a distribution docking terminal, which typically has trucks and dock doors on two sides (inbound and outgoing) with little storage room. Cross-docking is the practice of loading cargo directly onto another transport vehicle, with little or no warehousing, in the LTL trucking industry. Cross-docking procedures in retail may make use of staging locations. Cross-docking is the practice of loading cargo directly onto another transport vehicle, with little or no warehousing, in the LTL trucking industry. In the retail industry, cross-docking operations may make use of staging spaces where incoming items are organized, combined, and kept until the outgoing shipment is finished and prepared to ship.
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performs, they sign an accord, in which Lester promises to pay $4,000 within ten days instead of $5,000 later
A written document authored by the defendant and signed by him is always required when the cost of the items is $500 or higher.
How to pay $4,000 within ten days instead of $5,000 later?A collateral contract is one in which one party (the guarantor) undertakes to cover the debt or obligation that a second party (the primary debtor) owes to a third party (the obligee) in the event that the principle debtor is unable to fulfill their obligations.
Any signed writing that (1) clearly defines the contract's subject matter, (2) is sufficient to prove that a contract exists, and (3) expresses the contract's essential elements with reasonable confidence satisfies the Statute of Frauds.
All parties to a contract must sign the written document in order for the statute of frauds to be satisfied. Due to the statute of frauds, certain verbal agreements are deemed non-binding and unenforceable in the absence of written documentation.
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Which of the following statements is TRUE if a bond is issued for an amount higher than face value? A) The bond's stated interest rate is less than the prevailing market interest rate at time of sale. B) The bond's stated interest rate is the same as the prevailing market interest rate at time of sale. C) The bond's stated interest rate is more than the prevailing market interest rate at time of sale. D) The bond is not secured by specific assets of the issuer. E) none of the above
(C) The bond's stated interest rate is more than the prevailing market interest rate at the time of sale is true.
The interest rate that appears on a bond coupon is known as the stated interest rate. This represents the real interest that the bond issuer has paid. The quoted interest rate is 6% if the issuer pays $60 for a bond with a $1,000 face value.
The estimated cost of the loan that even a bank charges, given as a percentage, is the stated interest rate. Other fees related to borrowing the money are not factored into this interest rate.
Most bonds have a fixed rate of return that increases in attractiveness when interest rates decline, increasing demand and bond price. In contrast, if interest rates increase, investors won't favor the lower fixed rate paid by a bond as much.
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What according to you are the 3 most important characteristics needed for a strong team?
Important characteristics needed for a strong team are Communication, Cooperation and Adaptability.
1. Communication: Having strong communication within a team is essential to ensure team members can work together effectively and understand what needs to be done. Clear communication is necessary for the team to share ideas, agree on objectives, and coordinate their tasks.
2. Cooperation: Cooperation is essential for any team to succeed. Effective teamwork requires members to trust and support each other, respect each other’s opinions, and work together to achieve a common goal.
3. Adaptability: Teams need to be able to adapt to changing circumstances and manage their tasks accordingly. This means being able to adjust to different situations and evolving strategies in order to remain successful.
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The adult working-age population is 230.3 million, 103.2 million of which are not in the labor force. If there are 6.6 million unemployed individuals, what is the unemployment rate
There are 230.3 million adults of working age, 103.2 million of whom are not employed. If 6.6 million people are unemployed, the unemployment rate is 5.192%.
The proportion of unemployed people in the labor force is known as the unemployment rate. As a result, figuring out who is employed is necessary for calculating the unemployment rate. People who are either employed or jobless make up the labor force.
Working age population = 230.3 Million
Not in Labor Category = 103.2 Million
Unemployed = 6.6 Million
Calculation Labor Force:
Labor force = Working Age Population - Not in Labor Category
Labor Force = 230.3 - 103.2 = $127.1 Million
Now, the unemployment rate = (Unemployed / Labor force) * 100
Unemployment Rate = (6.6 / 127.1) * 100 = 0.05192 * 100
Therefore, the Unemployment Rate = 5.192%
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Marketers must determine the price of a product carefully on the basis of the potential buyer's beliefs about O the product's new advertising campaign. O its value. O the environment. O the economic outlook. O the cost to manufacture the product.
Marketers must carefully assess a product's pricing based on the perceptions of its value held by potential customers.
Marketing is any activity a business engages in to draw a target audience to its goods or services through compelling messaging. In order to demonstrate product value, build brand loyalty, and eventually boost sales, marketing seeks to provide standalone value for prospects and customers through content.
Marketing's goal is to continuously study and examine your target market. To accomplish this, you should hold focus groups, send out surveys, look into internet purchasing trends, and ask yourself one fundamental question: "Where, when, and how does our customer want to engage with our business?
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Emily has not paid her credit card in several months. The creditor is most
likely to respond by:
OA. reducing Emily's interest rate.
B. suspending Emily's credit card.
C. garnishing Emily's wages.
D. repossessing Emily's car.
Answer:B
Explanation: Im jus cool
What is the difference between secured and unsecured debt ?
Collateral is not necessary for unsecured obligations, but it is for secured debts.
Difference between secured and unsecured debts?secured Debts:
When a loan is secured, the lender will normally require you to pledge an asset as collateral. The assets used as collateral may be in the form of real estate or money.
In general, secured debts are thought to provide a lesser risk to lenders than unsecured obligations. For instance, if a secured debt defaults, the lender may seize the collateral. These loans might therefore provide better financing terms and interest rates. Lenders may also be less stringent when it comes to eligibility requirements like credit scores.
Unsecured debts:
Unsecured debts lack any form of collateral backing them up. Since unsecured debts aren't guaranteed by anything, lenders might
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n addition to sales positions, many other occupations have an element of personal selling, typically when the job involves _____. Multiple choice question. business travel little use of technology use of advanced technology customer contact
Personal selling is the practise of selling goods and services in-person. Sales reps, who act as the direct point of contact between a customer and a business or its goods or services, conduct this kind of communication.
Salespeople utilise their persuasive skills to remind consumers of important details such as product features, service agreements, costs, promotions, and much more in addition to educating potential customers about a company's goods and services. This form of marketing communications tool may be a potent source of consumer feedback in addition to improving client connections. We'll go into more depth about marketing alignment with the sales process later. Personal selling is the main topic of this section as a potential advertising strategy. Effective personal selling takes into account the buyer's wants and preferences while avoiding pressure. Good salespeople may assist customers make decisions while saving money and time by providing recommendations, guidance, and information. Any queries from the buyer should be answered honestly by the vendor.
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What do you mean by renewable and non-renewable resources and give one example for each?
Renewable resources are resources that can be replenished naturally, such as solar energy, wind energy, and water. Non-renewable resources are resources that cannot be replenished, such as fossil fuels and minerals.
What is Renewable resources?Renewable resources are naturally replenishing resources that can be used in a sustainable manner. Examples of renewable resources include solar energy, wind energy, biomass, geothermal energy, and hydropower. Renewable resources are often seen as a clean and environmentally friendly source of energy.
Examples of renewable resources include solar energy, wind energy, and water. Examples of non-renewable resources include oil, coal, and natural gas.
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The short run is A. less than one year. B. a period of time in which all inputs can be varied. C. a period of time in which no inputs can be varied. D. a period of time during which some inputs can be varied and some cannot.
There are certain production factors that are variable in the short run, but there is always at least one stable production component. The primary components of production are land, labour, capital, and entrepreneurialism.
Does the short run fall under a year?The number of years or months is not a specific definition of the short-run. It is mostly reliant on the variables that affect production unpredictability. Option d is wrong since a short run is not defined as a time period during which some production factors are fixed but cannot exceed a year.
Short run production—what exactly do you mean?Production that can be finished because at least one production factor is fixed is referred to as short-run production. most of the time.
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What is the total estimate economic contribution that he Indian River Lagoon provides to the local, regional and national economies
The lagoon serves as a spawning and rearing site for many fish, acting as the ocean's womb. The annual revenue from lagoon fisheries is projected to be $30 million, and the lagoon contributes almost 50% of the fish consumed each year.
Do you believe the Indian River Lagoon benefits the neighborhood's economy?The Lagoon contributes $7.6 billion yearly to the surrounding economy, which is another economic engine. It offers visitors leisure and tourism options as well as employment, housing, and industry for Floridians.
The number of employment associated with the Indian River Lagoon?The Indian River Lagoon's major economic drivers include agriculture, fishing, tourism, resource management, and the marine and aerospace sectors. Jobs associated with lagoons employ over 72,000 people, and their yearly salaries in More than $1 billion is spent on these five industries.
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in one such delievery center parcels are placed in a sequence where the ith parcel has a weight of weight[i]
The center wants to know the heaviest parcel and its weight. In one such delievery center parcels are placed in a sequence where the ith parcel has a weight of weight
One approach to solve this problem is to use a linear search algorithm. We can loop through the weight array and compare each element with a variable that stores the maximum weight encountered so far. If the current element is greater than the maximum weight encountered so far, the variable is updated with the current element. At the end of the loop, the variable will contain the heaviest parcel weight.
Time complexity: O(n)
Space complexity: O(1)
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I. Choose a picture of a family member, a friend, or a person that you admire in business, political, sports entertainment and other industries that motivate you to achieve your dream. Be creative with your answer.
Explanation:
Ronaldo is a person I admire
How do you make changes in the workplace?
The way we can make changes in the workplace by set a clear direction, create an environment of trust, involve employees in decision-making.
What is workplace?
Workplace is an environment in which people interact to carry out their jobs and duties. It is typically a physical space, such as an office or factory, in which people gather to work. The workplace can also refer to a virtual space, such as a remote office, where people collaborate via technology. The workplace environment includes the physical, social and psychological elements that influence how employees behave and interact.
Establish a clear vision for the workplace, with achievable objectives and goals. Give employees a sense of purpose and direction. Allow employees to take risks and make mistakes without fear of retribution. Encourage participation and collaboration among employees. Give them a chance to contribute to the decision-making process.
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The methods used to assess the risks of a specific activity, and to develop a program to reduce losses from exposure to those risks is called ___________________________.
Risk management is the process of identifying the hazards associated with a certain activity and creating a plan to minimize losses caused by exposure to those risks.
Which device is employed for risk management?The risk assessment is a tactical instrument for project risk management. It is effective to collect information on the risks the team anticipates and then determine how to handle pro actively if they do occur throughout the project.
How do risk control measures work?Risk management measures are steps made to get rid of, stop, or lessen the likelihood of an identified danger happening. In as far as it is practically possible, you want to decrease the dangers to your health and safety by using risk control procedures.
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In corporate governance, _____ is the process of auditing and improving organizational decisions and actions.
CONTROL in corporate governance refers to the process of monitoring and enhancing organisational choices and actions.
Corporations, governments, quasi organisations, political organizations, international institutions, armed services, charities, n't yet corporations, partnerships, unions, and educational institutions, among others, are all legal sorts of organizations. A hybrid firm is one that works in both the public and private sectors at the same time, fulfilling public tasks while also growing commercial market operations. A voluntary association is a group made up entirely of volunteers. Depending on jurisdiction, such organizations might be able to operate without legalities, such as informal clubs or coordinating carcasses with a goal in mind, which they may express in the form of a manifesto, mission, or in an informal way reflected in what they do, because every action taken by an organization, legal or illegal, reflects a goal.
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Business was booming at PlastiPharm, and the swing shift supervisor needed to hire 60 new employees on his shift alone to meet production demands. His first hires were two trainers, a deviation from how the two other shift supervisors were hiring. Which statement best explains how hiring trainers might lead to an improvement in the process-management culture on the swing shift?
The training of new employees becomes a focus when enough trainers are hired and allows employees time to learn what their jobs are, which reduces stress and improves morale.
Hiring two trainers sends a signal to the new employees that they will always have someone on whom they can rely to ask questions.
Training new employees on customer needs and doing the job right the first time promotes an attitude of continuous improvement that leads to successful production processes.
Providing adequate training for the new employees indicates that they will be expected to learn their jobs well in order to succeed but that they will have the resources needed to do well.
Training new employees on customer needs and doing the job right the first time promotes an attitude of continuous improvement that leads to successful production processes.
What are Customer Needs? A customer need is an unmet demand that drives them to buy a good or service. The final deciding element in which product a consumer selects is the need, which might be expressed verbally by the buyer or unspoken.For you to provide outstanding customer service, you must be aware of your clients' demands. Your purchases and loyalty are motivated by the demands of the client. You may better adapt your service and product offers by taking use of this information. You may also use it to improve your brand offering.Every successful business, whether it sells products directly to consumers or to other enterprises, is built around knowing and comprehending the demands of the client. Once you are aware of this, you can utilise it to convince both current and new clients that doing business with you is in their best interests.Learn more about Customer Needs refer to :
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What are the 4 required financial statements and what does each one tell about the company to the user of the information?
Four financial statements are the most important ones. The first four are balance sheets, the second two are income statements, the third is a cash flow statement, and the fourth is a statement of shareholders' equity.
At a specific point in time, a company's balance sheet reveals what it owns and what it owes. The amount of money a company made and spent during a certain period of time is shown in the income statements. A company's external financial transactions are also depicted in cash flow statements over a given period of time. The fourth financial statement, often known as a "statement of shareholders' equity," depicts changes over time in the shareholders' interests in the business.
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Who leads a mixed economy?
In a mixed economy, both the government and the private sector play a role.
What is the government ?
The government is the system or group of people with the authority to govern a country, state, or community. Governments are responsible for making and enforcing laws, providing public services, protecting citizens from harm, and promoting the general welfare of their constituents. Governments are typically composed of multiple branches, each of which has a specific role and responsibility, and are usually established through a constitution. Governments also have the power to tax citizens and to collect revenue in order to fund public services, such as healthcare and education. Governments can be divided into two main categories: democracies, which are based on the principle of majority rule, and authoritarian regimes, which are ruled by a single leader or party.
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What 3 questions must any economic system answer the same thing we have been saying over and over?
Any allocation scheme for scarce resources is an economic system. Economic systems provide answers to three fundamental questions: what will be produced, how will it be produced, and how will the output society generates be distributed?
Answers to these questions can fall into one of two categories. In command economies, the government is in charge of deciding how to allocate resources as well as how to balance output and consumption. The variables of production and consumption are all coordinated through markets in market economies, where private ownership of resources is established through property rights. In an economic system based on markets, resources are distributed according to the most advantageous usage.
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