what is a Pulley why is it used​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A simple pulley is a wheel with a rope that allows you to pull one end and have it lift whatever is on the other end. A modern, common example of this is a crane, often used in construction.

Explanation:


Related Questions

The two scientists who gave us a better understanding of the universe are?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it is Edwin Powell Hubble and Albert Einstein

Explanation:

Calculate the electric force between two point charges of -54.0 μC and +36.0 μC when they are 2.00 cm apart.

**note -- the metric prefix "micro" = μ = x10 - 6 **


Is this attractive or repulsive?


Can someone help me please? Thank you!!!!

Answers

Answer:

43740 N and attractive force

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge 1, q₁ = -54.0 μC

Charge 2, q₂ = +36.0 μC

The distance between charges, r = 2 cm = 0.02 m

We need to find the force between charges. The formula for the force between charges is given by :

[tex]F=k\dfrac{q_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]F=9\times 10^9\times \dfrac{54\times 10^{-6}\times 36\times 10^{-6}}{(0.02)^2}\\\\F=43740\ N[/tex]

As the charges are opposite, the force between them is attractive. Hence, the required force is 43740 N.

which way would 2 negatively charged balloons naturally move? what would that do to the amount of potential energy stored in the field?

Answers

Answer:

gsg

Explanation:

The balloons with negative charges moves apart from each other by electrostatic force of repulsion. The potential energy in them increases as they move away.

What is force of repulsion?

The basic principle of charges is that, two like charges repel and unlike charge attracts. That is: two negative charged bodies or two positively charged bodies will repel each other and one negative charged body attracts a positively charged body.

In both cases attraction or repulsion the charged particles exerts a force with each other called the electrostatic force. The electrostatic force between two charges is directly proportional to the magnitude of charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them.

The balloons with negative charges moves apart from each other by electrostatic force of repulsion. The potential energy in them increases as they move away.

Find more on electrostatic repulsion:

https://brainly.com/question/24013868

#SPJ2

A student applies a 10 N force to a wood block with a mass of 5 kg. The block is pushed across four different surfaces. The accelerations of the block are recorded. Which surface showed the least friction?

Answers

The complete question is as follows: A student is subjected to a reaction force of 10 N northward from a 5 kg block while pushing the block over a smooth, level surface. Ignoring friction, what is the acceleration of the block?

Answer: The acceleration of the block is [tex]2 m/s^{2}[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Force = 10 N

Mass = 5 kg

It is known that force applied on an object is the product of mass and acceleration.

Mathematically, [tex]F = m \times a[/tex]

where,

F = force

m = mass

a = acceleration

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]F = m \times a\\10 N = 5 kg \times a\\a = \frac{10}{5}\\= 2 m/s^{2}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the acceleration of block is [tex]2 m/s^{2}[/tex].

ik its a lot but can u help
tysm for the person who helped me

Answers

Answer:

It's option 1: they have the same density.

Please urgent science question explaining needed

Answers

Answer:

what is the question? there isn't one

I think you forgot the question

A circuit has a voltage of 10 V and a current of 5 A. What must the resistance be?
0.5 ohms
50 ohms
2 ohms
15 ohms

Answers

Answer:

R=V/I

R= 2

Explanation:

R = 10V/5A

R = 2ohms

The primary coil of a transformer has 411 turns; the secondary coil has 1000 turns. An alternating current is sent through the primary coil. The emf in the primary is of amplitude 11.7 V. What is the emf amplitude in the secondary

Answers

Answer:

The emf amplitude in the secondary coil is 26.53 V

Explanation:

Given that,

The number of turns of the primary coil of a transformer = 441

The number of turns of the secondary coil of a transformer = 1000

The emf in the primary is of amplitude 11.7 V

We need to find the emf amplitude in the secondary. We know that,

[tex]\dfrac{E_1}{N_1}=\dfrac{E_2}{N_2}\\\\E_2=\dfrac{E_1N_2}{N_1}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]E_2=\dfrac{11.7\times 1000}{441}\\\\E_2=26.53\ V[/tex]

So, the emf amplitude in the secondary coil is 26.53 V.

Two identical spheres a and b carry charges of +0.6 coulomb and -0.2 coulomb, respectively. If these spheres touch, the resulting charge on the first sphere will be...
A) + 0.8 C
B) + 0.2 C
C) - 0.3 C
D) + 0.4 C

Answers

The answer is D because when the positive charged side touches the negative charged side it nullifys part of the positively charged side, basically subtraction from my understanding?

29. A boy lifts a book with the weight of 30.0 N from the floor to the top of a table, a vertical distance of 2.0. meters. Compute the increase in the potential energy of the weight.
Remember to include your data, equation, and work when solving this problem.

Answers

Answer:

60J

Explanation:

Since the book's weight is 30N and weight = mass * gravity (around 10m/s²):

30 = X * 10 ===>   X = 3.

Using the potential energy formula we have Gravity * Height * Mass:

10 * 2 * 3 = 60J

How do we weigh planets? Explain your thinking

Answers

The weight (or the mass) of a planet is determined by its gravitational effect on other bodies. Newton's Law of Gravitation states that every bit of matter in the universe attracts every other with a gravitational force that is proportional to its mass.

2. Stars normally convert hydrogen into helium through nuclear fusion. That requires incredibly hot temperatures and high pressure. At the moment, the temperature of empty space is nowhere near warm enough to fuse any elements together. What type of temperature and pressure conditions needed to be present in the early universe in order to create the first hydrogen atoms

Answers

Answer:

About 4,000 K and 10⁻¹⁷ atm

Explanation:

The Big Bang theory states that the Big Bang which is the origin of the universe was about 13.75 billion years ago, and the temperature a few seconds later was 10³²K

The first element began forming at about 3 minutes after the Big Bang with a temperature of 10⁹ K, the nuclei of simple elements

The nuclei of hydrogen and helium began combine with electrons at a temperature of 3,000 K to 4,000 K to form the first neutral atoms. The pressure of the universe at that stage was 10⁻¹⁷ atmospheres

18 kilogram Mass Blokus addressed a level surface if the coefficient of static friction between the Block in the surface is 0.6 what is horizontal force is required to take gravity 10m/s2









Answers

Question: 18 kilogram Mass Block rest on level surface if the coefficient of static friction between the Block and the surface is 0.6 what  horizontal force is required to just move the blcok ( take gravity as 10m/s2 )

Answer:

108 N

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying

F' = mgμ................ Equation 1

Where F' = Frictional force = horizontal  force required to just move the block,  m = mass of the block, g = acceleration due to gravity, μ = coefficient of static friction.

From the question,

Given: m = 18 kg, μ = 0.6, g = 10 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 1

F' = 18×0.6×10

F' = 108 N

pls send the answer..pls...​

Answers

Answer:

The fall in temperature of the liquid is 8.6 +/- 0.1 ⁰C

Explanation:

Given;

initial temperature of the liquid, t₁ = 76.3  +/-  0.4⁰C

final temperature of the liquid, t₂ = 67.7  +/-  0.3⁰C

The change in temperature of the liquid is calculated as;

Δt = t₂  -  t₁

Δt = (67.7 - 76.3)  +/-  (0.3 - 0.4)

Δt = (-8.6)  +/-  (-0.1)

Δt = 8.6 +/- 0.1 ⁰C

Therefore, the fall in temperature of the liquid is 8.6 +/- 0.1 ⁰C

The ratio of the number of pigs to the number of horse in a farm is 2 to 3 (2:3), if therected are 24 horses, what is the number of pigs?

Answers

Answer:

16 pigs

Explanation:

Let the horses be H.

Let the pigs be P

Let the total number of animals be x.

Given the following data;

Ratio of P to H = 2:3 = 2 + 3 = 5

Number of horses = 24

To find the number of pigs;

First of all, we would determine the total number of animals x.

From the ratio of horse, H:

3/5 * x = 24

Cross-multiplying, we have;

3x = 120

x = 120/3 = 40

Next, we find the number of pigs;

Pigs = 2/5 * 40

Pigs = 80/5 = 16 pigs

An alpha particle (charge 2e) is sent at high speed toward an atomic nucleus. The electric force acting on the alpha particle is 79.8 N when it is 2.29 x 10(-14) m away from the nucleus. What is the charge on the atomic nucleus? (e = 1.60 x 10(-19) C, Kc = 9 x 10(9) N•m(2)/c(2)

Answers

Answer:

1.45×10⁻¹⁶ C

Explanation:

Applying,

F = kqq'/r²................ Equation 1

Where F = force acting on the alpha particle, k = coulomb's constant, q = charge on the alpha particle, q' = charge on the atomic nucleus, r = distance of seperation between the alpha particle and the atomic nucleus.

make q' the subject of the equation

q' = Fr²/(kq)................. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: F = 79.8 N, r = 2.29×10⁻¹⁴ m, q = 2e = (2×1.6×10⁻¹⁹) = 3.2×10⁻¹⁹ C, k = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²

Substitute these values into equation 2

q' = [79.8×(2.29×10⁻¹⁴)²]/(3.2×10⁻¹⁹×9×10⁹)

q' = (4.18×10⁻²⁶)/(2.88×10⁻¹⁰)

q' = 1.45×10⁻¹⁶ C

Una rueda que gira a 300 r.P.M. Aumenta su velocidad bajo una aceleración angular de 6 2 s rad : calcula: a) La velocidad angular después de 10 s. b) El número de vueltas que da en ese tiempo. Respuestas: f = 873.0 r.P.M.  = 97.746 vueltas.

Answers

Answer:

a)   w = 873 rev,  b)  θ = 97.75 rev

Explanation:

This is a rotation kinematics exercise

         w = w₀ + α t

         θ = θ₀ + w₀ t + ½ α t²

let's start by reducing the magnitudes to the SI system

         w₀ = 300 rpm (2pi rad / 1 rev) (1 min / 60s) = 31.42 rad / s

          α = 6 rad / s²

a) let's look for the angular velocity

            w = 31.42 + 6 10

             w = 91.42 rad / s

b) θ₀ = 0

             θ = 0 + 31.42 to + ½ 6 10²

             θ = 614.2 rad

As they ask for the result in rpm and revolutions, let's carry out the reduction

         w = 91.42 rad / s (1 rev / 2pi rad) (60 s / 1min)

         w = 873 rev

         θ = 614.2 rad (1 rev / 2pi rad)

         θ = 97.75 rev

An object moving at a constant velocity will always have a

Answers

Answer:

It will always have a zero acceleration

When an object is moving with constant velocity, it does not change direction nor speed

0 acceleration

The switch in a circuit breaker opens when which of the following in the circuit becomes too high?
A) current
B) resistance
C) static charge
D) total charge

Answers

Answer:

b) resistance

Explanation:

since resistance is responsible for heating, if it increases the circuit breaker opens breaking the flow of current to the circuit and thus preventing short circuits.

I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST NO LINKS
An upward force applied by a fluid on an object in the fluid is the
Archimedes Principle
Hooke's Law
buoyant force
spring force

Answers

Answer:

buoyant force

Explanation:

just trust meeee

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A 1 km long train passes through a 2km long tunnel .
How much time does it take to pass it completely
“GIVEN SPEED OF TRAIN = 1KM/Hr”

Answers

Answer:

If the tunnel is straight, it will have 2 hours to pass through it

Explanation:

Train speed distance time

1km/hr. 1km. 1hr. 1km/hr. 2km. 2hr

How to keep my family safe during a hurricane?

Answers

Answer:

there are many ways

Explanation:

first off get flashlights if power goes out your in trouble second stay indoors if you are traveling and a hurricane alert goes off just go in a carvel or something. 3rd try to get to a shelter if no store near by or if your on a mobile house. 4th board up your windows. 5th get some food(things that have long shelf life) if the house falls and you have no access to your food then its over. 6 get first aid if the hurricane hits your house and its collapses on you and your injured you need treatment. 7th radio the hurricane is 99% of the time going to knock down the internet poles you need updated info on the hurricane.

what do you mean by orbit?​

Answers

Answer:

An orbit is a regular, repeating path that one object in space takes around another one. An object in an orbit is called a satellite. A satellite can be natural, like Earth or the moon. ...Planets, comets, asteroids and other objects in the solar system orbit the sun

Explanation:

In physics, an orbit is the gravitationally curved trajectory of an object, such as the trajectory of a planet around a star or a natural satellite around a planet. Normally, orbit refers to a regularly repeating trajectory, although it may also refer to a non-repeating trajectory.

Monochromatic light of wavelength lambda, such as light from a laser, is directed through two narrow parallel slits that are a distance d apart. There is a viewing screen a very long distance R away from the slits that is used to observe the interference pattern that emerges from the light shining through the slits. The distance that light travels from one slit to the screen is r1 and the distance that light travels from the other slit to the screen is r2. The central bright fringe of the interference pattern results due to a path difference, r1 – r2, of zero. What path difference is required to produce the first order bright fringe that is adjacent to the central bright fringe?

Answers

Answer:

When r1 – r2 equal the wavelength of the monochromatic light

Explanation:

This is because to observe a bright fringe a constructive interference pattern of path difference, r1 – r2 = mλ is observed, where m is an integer and λ = wavelength of monochromatic light.

For bright fringes and thus constructive interference, r1 – r2 must be integral multiples of the wavelength, λ. When r1 – r2 , we have the central bright fringe and thus m = 0.

The first order bright fringe which is adjacent to the central bright fringe is obtained when m = 1,

So r1 – r2 = 1 × λ

r1 – r2 = λ

Thus, the path difference required to produce the first order bright fringe that is adjacent to the central bright fringe is when r1 – r2 = λ, the wavelength of the monochromatic light.

How would you calculate the number of moles of oxygen you had?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 mole of gas contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. That is the Avogadro's number. To find the number of moles, you divide the number of molecules by the Avogadro's number.

The correct answer is C.

Answer:

Explanation:

ans is C. divided by Avogadro no.

Waves that are completely out of phase will experience destructive interference.
True
or
False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

As far as I know, constructive interference means waves are "in phase" and destructive interference means the waves are "out of phase"

Answer:

true

Explanation:

destructive interference occurs when two identical waves are superimposed exactly out of phase.

the magnetic field at a certain point next to a wire carrying 10.0 A of current is 4.20x10^-5 T. what is the field at that point when the current is 20 A

Answers

Answer:

B=8.40x10^-5 T

Explanation:

To find the magnetic field at the new current, first you need to find the distance. To do so, alter the original equation from finding the field to finding the distance.

r (distance) = 4 pi x 10^-7 / 2 pi multiplied by 10.0 / 4.20 x 10^-5

which equals 0.04762

Next, just plug the numbers back into the original equation, taking into account the requested changes.

which equals 8.40x10^-5

Also it was right on Acellus ;)

Hope this helps :)

Help fast please physics

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

Explain how frequency and amplitude affect sound vibrations?

Answers

Answer:

The larger the amplitude of the waves, the louder the sound. Pitch (frequency) – shown by the spacing of the waves displayed. The closer together the waves are, the higher the pitch of the sound.

Explanation:

Define greenhouse gases with examples.

Answers

Manmade or Natural gases which are contributing to greenhouse effect by absorbing the heat and warming the planet.

These gases are carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and nitrous oxide which occur naturally and unnaturally in nature

some examples are like excess and unnecessary use of petroleum products leads to increase the amount of greenhouse gases in nature.

Deforestation and cutting trees also lead to increase the greenhouse gases in environment.

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