What does Protozoa mean?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Protozoans are simple organisms , or living things.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Protozoa (also protozoan, plural protozoans) is an informal term for a group of single-celled eukaryotes, either free-living or parasitic, which feed on organic matter such as other microorganisms or organic tissues and debris.                           Mark me as brainiest

Explanation:

What Does Protozoa Mean?

Related Questions

If a trait is influenced by genes, then it ought to be more highly correlated across pairs of ________ than across pairs of ________.

Answers

Answer:

 identical twins

fraternal twins

If a trait is influenced by genes, then it ought to be more highly correlated across pairs of identical twins than across pairs of fraternal twins.

What are Twins?

Twins are defined as two offspring produced from a single pregnancy, which can either be monozygotic means that they develop from a single zygote, which splits and forms two embryos, or dizygotic means that each twin develops from a separate egg and each egg is fertilized by the own sperm cell.

Identical twins are also called as monozygotic twins which results from the fertilization of a single egg by a single sperm, with the fertilized egg then splitting into two. These share the same genomes and are always of the same sex.

Fraternal twins are called dizygotic twins which result from the fertilization of two different eggs with two different sperms during a single pregnancy. They share half their genome just like any other siblings which may not be of the same sex or look alike.

Thus, if a trait is influenced by genes, then it ought to be more highly correlated across pairs of identical twins than across pairs of fraternal twins.

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Choose the best scientific design to test the question

Answers

Answer:

You can use the scientific method. you state the problem find out about the topic, predict the outcome of the problem ,create a procedure to test the hypothesis, record the result of the experiment, compare the hypothesis to the experiment conclusion.

Explanation:

Organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts are hypothesized to have originated by _______, by which larger cells engulfed smaller cells.

Answers

Answer:

Endosymbiosis

Explanation:

Organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts are hypothesized to have originated by Endosymbiosis , by which larger cells engulfed smaller cells.

The endosymbiosis theory is a biological theory of evolution which states that eukaryotic cells were formed from prokaryotic organisms.

According to the scientific theory of how the universe was formed, which statements true?

Answers

Answer:

The universe was formed by a by the BIG BANG.

If i'm right plz mark be brainly.

Explanation:

What characteristics of the plant make it a living thing?

Answers

Plants are living things because they are made of living cells and exchange gases with the air around.

5. Which type of microscope would be the best tool to use to view the surface of a bacterial cell? Why? Answer:

Answers

Answer:

Electron Microscopy. EDS Analysis.

A scanning electron microscope is the best tool for studying the details of the surface of a bacterial cell.

What is a scanning electron microscope?

A scanning microscope or SEM is a microscope in which a focused beam of high-energy electrons is used for to the generation of signals on the surface of solid specimens. These signals are derived from the interactions of electron-sample.

This reveals the information about the surface of a sample which includes external morphology or texture, chemical composition, and structure and material orientation of the sample. In most of the applications of this microscope, the data is collected for the selected area of the surface of the sample and the 2-D image for that is produced which displays spatial variations in these properties.

In a scanning mode, areas ranging from 1 cm to 5 microns are visualised using conventional techniques of SEM techniques. In this, the magnification ranges from 20X to approximately 30,000X with a spatial resolution of 50 to 100 nm.

Therefore, to study the details of the surface, a scanning electron microscope is used.

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can i pls have help with this

Answers

Answer:

Scientists try to control most variables in an experiment to find a relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable

Answer:

Controls are done in order to know if experiments or the subjects being tested are working. Both the control and the subject are compared and observed for change or improvement that will lead to answering to the hypothesis. Since the tested variables will determine the results.

define each characteristic of life

Answers

Answer:

All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these characteristics serve to define life.

1. For each missing word or phrase, circle the choice that correctly completes the sentence. The three main gases that trap heat in Earth's atmosphere are (carbon dioxide / oxygen / nitrogen / hydrogen), methane, and water vapor. They contribute to the (climate / ecosystem / greenhouse / biosphere) effect, which makes Earth's temperatures warmer than they would be otherwise.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide; Greenhouse

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor all trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere. Because they are trapping the gasses in the atmosphere, they are contributing to the Greenhouse effect, which makes Earth's temperatures hotter/warmer. The "Greenhouse" part is saying that everything underneath the Earth's atmosphere is "housing" the heat and keeping the heat in.

Which is a characteristic of the polar water molecule?​

Answers

Answer:

I hope that helped you to answer this question

Answer:

A tetrahedral electron domain geometry with covalently bonded atoms.

Name one reason why a controlled experiment may not be possible

Answers

there could be harmful chemicals

O hipotálamo produz 2 hormônios: ocitocina, que estimula a contração do útero no parto e estimula a liberação do leite marterno; e prolactina, responsável pela produção do leite materno

Answers

Answer:

O hipotálamo produz 2 hormônios: ocitocina, que estimula a contração do útero no parto e estimula a liberação do leite marterno; e prolactina, responsável pela produção do leite materno

Explanation:

O leite materno é considerado o melhor alimento para o bebê, por isso é necessário cumprir a amamentação obrigatória nos primeiros seis meses de vida do bebê no caso de ter leite.

As mães que faltam ao leite materno é porque há uma inibição desse eixo entre o hipotálamo, o útero e as glândulas mamárias, os hormônios não são secretados, portanto o órgão alvo não os percebe através de seu receptor e não tem um produto metabólico.

Por outro lado, a ocitocina é um hormônio que promove a contração muscular do útero, gerando trabalho de parto para a expulsão do bebê pelo canal vasginal, essas contrações para iniciar o trabalho de parto devem ser a cada cinco minutos e intensidade Alto.

need help food class is hard

Answers

Answer:

The answer is either that he is a scientist or a chemist, but I think I’d go with scientist.

Hope this helps!

As a group, discuss the opening analogy of an efficiency apartment and a mansion as it relates to cells. Record your final consensus of how this analogy applies to cell structure.

Answers

Answer:

Their structures have to do more things (in an apartment the living room is also the dining room), This analogy applies to cells because simpler prokaryotic cells, which have less structures. It also applies to more complex eukaryotic cells that have more structures, where each structure only does a singular task. (In a mansion each room, only serves one purpose.) I believe it means that even though the homes/cells may appear different, they all include the same basic essentials.

Explanation:

An apartment could represent a prokaryotic cell while a mansion could represent a eukaryotic cell, since the latter is much larger and more complex.

Prokaryotic cells are unicellular organisms that lack membranous organelles and whose genetic material is dispersed in the cytoplasm in an area called the nucleoid. Examples of these type of cells are bacteria, microscopic organism. They are small cells, approximately 1-10 µm, and they have the following components:

Cell membrane Cell wall  Cytoplasm Nucleoid Plasmids Ribosomes Periplasm Flagellum Capsule Pili or fimbriae Glycocalyx

On the other hand, eukaryotic cells present organelles with membranes and an organized cell nucleus containing DNA. They are larger than prokaryotic cells, 10-30 µm in size. Examples of eukaryotic cells are the ones that form complex organisms such as animals and plants. However, there are also some eukaryotic unicellular organisms, such as protozoa. They have the following components:

Cell membrane Cell wall (in plants) Cytoplasm Mitochondria Chloroplasts Ribosome Lysosome Golgi apparatus Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Centriole Flagellum (not in all) Vacuole Microtubules Vesicles

Prokaryotes and eukaryotes vary in several important ways and these differences include structural variation, whether a nucleus is present or absent, and whether the cell has membrane-bound organelles, and molecular variation, including whether the DNA is in circular or linear form. Since prokaryotic cells are so much smaller and simpler, they would be like an apartment, while eukaryotic cells are like a mansion because they are much more bigger, have more structures and are more complex. In a smaller space everything is close at hand, while in a larger space more organization is needed to find things efficiently. Eukaryotic cells, as they form more complex organisms, need to produce more energy and have a larger number of organelles, with more important functions, so the cell needs a larger size to accommodate them.

Therefore, eukaryotic cells resembles a mansion and prokaryotic cells resembles an apartment. This is because of the larger size of the eukaryotes and its cellular machinery which is more complex since it has an endomembrane system which enables greater metabolic efficiency. This allows the separation of functions in the cytoplasm. And prokaryotes are much smaller and simpler, they do not need so much metabolic efficiency or a big size.

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Read the claim. Who might benefit from this claim? Breakfast is an important meal. It jump starts the body's process of using calories to break down food. Appetite can decrease with age, but going too long without eating causes metabolism to slow down. Current research shows that incorporating legumes such as lentils and chickpeas into meals boosts metabolism for twenty-four hours.


Who might benefit form this claim?


A people who have a fast metabolism

B stores that sell exercise equipment

C people who take vitamin supplements

D grocery stores that sell legumes​

Answers

Answer:

I think it is D.

Explanation:

People who have a fast metabolism dont need it so whats the point, and the others are just random.

Answer:

D is the correct answer

Explanation:

3. A survey of animal life in a pond suggests that a native fish species no longer
inhabits the pond. The biologist leading the survey hypothesizes that the pond has
been made more acidic by acid precipitation. She thinks that this acidity has made
the pond uninhabitable by this fish species. The biologist has enlisted a chemist to
help her analyze the situation and decide whether her hypothesis is supportable
a. What is the first chemical test the chemist should perform to help the biologist
test her hypothesis? (0.5 point)
Think about the biologist's assertions about a change in the pond water

Answers

acid test

Explanation:

the first test the chemist should do is an acid test

Which category is the independent variable?

Answers

amount of vitamin c. as the pounds of growth depends on how much vitamin c you put into it :)

Answer:

Amount of Vitamin C

Explanation:

The pounds of growth is dependent of how much vitamins are given

Which spheres interact in the formation of tsunamis? Check all that apply.

Answers

geosphere and hydrosphere

Answer:

The answer is Geosphere and hydrosphere. D and E <3

Explanation:

PLZ HELP :) The light dependent and light independent reactions of photosynthesis work together. The light-dependent reactions trap the energy from sunlight to form ATP and NADPH molecules, giving off oxygen gas. The light-independent reactions use that chemical energy and carbon dioxide to build stable long-term energy storage in the form of:
Group of answer choices
glucose
ATP
water
proteins

Answers

The answer is A. Glucose.

Short answer, I had the same question on a quiz.

Long answer, the second phase, AKA the light-INdependent or Calvin Phase, uses that ATP & NADPH from the light-dependent phase & forms glucose to provide long-term energy for the cell to use.

Hope this helps! :)

The light-independent reactions of photosynthesis use the chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH, produced by the light-dependent reactions, along with carbon dioxide to build stable, long-term energy storage in the form of glucose. Therefore, the correct option is (A).

What is  light-independent reactions?

The light-independent reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle, is the second stage of photosynthesis that takes place in the stroma of the chloroplasts in plants. It is named light-independent because it does not require light energy directly, but it does depend on the products of the light-dependent reactions, which are ATP and NADPH.

In the light-independent reactions, carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is fixed into organic molecules using the chemical energy in ATP and NADPH. The first step of the cycle is carbon fixation, where carbon dioxide is combined with a 5-carbon molecule called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) to form a 6-carbon intermediate, which immediately breaks down into two 3-carbon molecules called 3-phosphoglycerate (3PG). The second step of the cycle is reduction, where ATP and NADPH are used to convert the 3PG into G3P (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate). Some of the G3P molecules are used to regenerate RuBP, while the remaining G3P molecules can be used to make glucose, sucrose, or other organic molecules.

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Earth can be divided into how many physical layers?

Answers

earth can be divided into 5 physical layers. these layers are lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core and inner core.
hope this helps!

An energy company wants to build a geothermal energy plant within a wildlife preserve. Which of these is a likely benefit to building a geothermal energy plant in this area?

Increased growth in forest vegetation
Energy supplies will last indefinitely
The atmospheric temperature would increase
Nitrous oxide in the atmosphere would decrease

Answers

Answer:

I believe its D Nitrous oxide in the atmosphere would decrease

Explanation:

Energy supplies will last indefinitely if a geothermal energy plant is built within a wildlife preserve.

What is Geothermal energy?

This is the type of heat which is generated within the earth crust and is also formed from radioactive decay of materials.

Geothermal energy plant will lead to energy supplies lasting indefinitely which is why option B was chosen.

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please put in order from smallest to largest (PLEASE HELP IM CRYING!!!!) ​

Answers

I believe it is atom, then tree seedlings, then a cat, then a fence panel, then a pecan tree and lastly the house

Scientist wanted to know how the enzymes of a new genetically modified bacteria would react to environmental factors. Which test below would be one they may run?

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes are catalyst also called biocatalyst

Explanation:

Enzymes are called the biological catalyst. These are also called biocatalyst. These enzymes speed up the biochemicals in the body of an organism. These are extracted from the cells and then catalyze at wide range. Enzymes are used to produce the sweetening agents and for the modification of the agents.

There some techniques that are used to test enzymes such as:

Gel electrophoresis

PCR

Cloning

Biotechnology

Does anyone know how to do independent and dependent variable for Science

Answers

I.V= Brócoli
D.V= liquid
I think that’s right

Answer:

independent variable: type of liquid

dependent variable: height of plants

Explanation:

The dependent variable is the value that changes in response to a change in the independent variable. The height of the plants will depend on the type of liquid that each plant is watered with. Hope this helps!

Some students believe that if they drink a glass of milk before bed and would make them sleep longer what’s the independent variable dependent variable and a control variables

Answers

Answer:

Independent variable: Glass of milk

Dependent variable: Time of sleep

Control variable: same type of milk

Explanation:

Independent variable in an experiment refers to the variable that the experimenter manipulates or changes in order to get a response in another variable (dependent). In this case, the independent variable is the GLASS OF MILK taken before bed.

Dependent variable is that variable that is measured in an experiment. It is the variable that responds to the changes made to the independent variable. In this experiment, the dependent variable is the TIME OF SLEEP of the students.

A control variable or constant is the variable that is kept unchanged throughout the course of the experiment in order not to alter the outcome of the experiment. In this experiment, a control variable can be the SAME TYPE OF MILK taken by each student.

Which statement describes how the water molecule
forms?

Answers

Answer:

H↓²O

Explanation:

A water molecule consists of one oxygen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms by covalent bonds....

Identify the best 2 problem questions about things you might be observing right now.


please help ASAP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Option 2 and 4

Explanation:

i think it is option 2 and 4 because it tells us what a character does :)

Gerald is studying the plants and animals of a meadow. He classifies the grasses and clover as autotrophs or producers. Give two pieces of evidence to support Gerald’s classification.

Answers

Answer:

First evidence is both are plants.

Second evidence is both uses sunlight.

Explanation:

Grasses and clover are autotroph and can be classified as producer because they has the ability to produce their own food from the process of photosynthesis. Gerald’s classification is right because grasses and clover are plants and we know that plants are the producer of the ecosystem. We can also see that plant is the only organism which uses sun as a source of energy from which it produce their own food.

functions of the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, and endocrine systems?

Answers

The Circulatory System is about the Blood and the heart: they deliver oxygen to the rest of the body (except lungs). AFTER they deliver the oxygen they get the waste (Carbon Dioxide) and deliver it to the LUNGs (Respiratory System)

The Respiratory system is about the Lungs, Bronchi, Alveoli, Trachea, etc. They EXCHANGE the carbon dioxide from the blood with oxygen, they do this in the ALVEOLI (a small, grape-like sockets in the lungs).

The Digestive System consist the Esophagus, Stomach, Intestines, Gallbladder, and Anus. They Digest the food, they ABSORB the nutrients from the food we eat and we poop out the UNNECESSARY wastes.

A certain toxin prevents the mitochondria from functioning properly. Describe the immediate effect this toxin would have on a cell.

Answers

Answer:

The cell can't perform its activities.

Explanation:

The immediate effect of this toxin, the cell is greatly affected because mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell which provide energy in the form of adenine tri phosphate (ATP) by the breaking down of the glucose molecule. If mitochondria does not function properly so there is no energy for the cell and the cell can't perform its activities and our body muscles will be weaker and tired very fast.

If a certain toxin prevents the mitochondria from functioning properly, then the cell won't be able to create energy in the form of ATP. Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria.

Mitochondria are the energy centers of the eukaryotic cells where ATP (the energy coin of the cell) is synthesized.

Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions by which cells produce energy in the form of ATP from energy from foods and oxygen.

This process (cellular respiration) has three stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.

Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm, whereas the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation occur in the mitochondria.

In conclusion, if a certain toxin prevents the mitochondria from functioning properly, then the cell won't be able to create energy in the form of ATP.

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