What do you understand by membrane potential?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: It is the difference in the electrical potential across a membrane

Explanation:


Related Questions

Prokaryotes live in extreme environments, where eukaryotes cannot live. List at least three such environments where you would expect to find prokaryotic cells, but likely not eukaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer:

Hyperthermophiles (above 80°C).

Acidophiles (usually at pH 2.0)

Alkaliphiles (extremely high pH value 9 to 13)

Extreme halophile

Explanation:

what best describes a steppe

Answers

Answer:

a wide expanse of desert. a grassland with few trees.

Explanation:

what are your thoughts on the big bang theory? do you have doubts, or do you agree with it?​

Answers

i think it didn’t happen because a big bang couldn’t have created this beautiful constructed earth.

What is believed to be the main cause of most mass extinctions throughout geological history?

Answers

Answer:

was caused by global warming that left ocean animals unable to breathe. The largest extinction in Earth's history marked the end of the Permian period, some 252 million years ago

Explanation:

Although the best-known cause of a mass extinction is the asteroid impact that killed off the non-avian dinosaurs, in fact, volcanic activity seems to have wreaked much more havoc on Earth's biota. Volcanic activity is implicated in at least four mass extinctions, while an asteroid is a suspect in just one.

What DNA sequences control when and where the gene is turned on ?

Answers

Answer:it’s controlled by the eucaryotic gene

Explanation:

What are the necessary conditions for autotrophic nutrition and what are its byproduct ?​

Answers

➜ The conditions necessary for autotrophic nutrition are sunlight, chlorophyll, carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).

The byproducts of autotrophic nutrition are water and oxygen.

Answer:

Carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll pigment, and sunlight are the necessary conditions required for autotrophic nutrition. Carbohydrates (food) and O2 are the by-products of photosynthesis.

The process shown in the diagram produces oxygen and sugar. Which
process uses oxygen and sugar as reactants?
0
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
Sugar
CO, +H,0
ATP
Heat
Respiration
O A. Cellular respiration
B. Water cycle
c. Transpiration
D. Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

so ts Cellular Respiration

The process uses oxygen and sugar as reactants is the Cellular respiration as it produces ATP as the end product.

What is cellular respiration?

Celullar respiration, the system via way of means of which organisms integrate oxygen with meals molecules, diverting the chemical power in those materials into life-maintaining sports and discarding, as waste merchandise, carbon dioxide and water.

Oxygen and glucose are each reactants withinside the system of mobile respiratory. The foremost made of mobile respiratory is ATP; waste merchandise consist of carbon dioxide and water.

Read more about the Water cycle:

https://brainly.com/question/282587

#SPJ2

earth science: fossils question pls help​

Answers

Answer:

Layers A and B show cratures that would most likely be found in the ocean (they have fins, etc.) then the next layer has no animals and after that the animals beofre are no longer seen. This must mean that the creatures went exticnt due to an envoirmental issues, in this case its a volcanic explosion (as seen in the key in the corner were the shaded area is indicated as volacanic ash). In layer D, we see a plant, this shows us that the envoirment is now land. After that is another layer of volcanic ash and then F. were we see the previous plants and animlas with the inclusion of 'bird'. I think this means that the envoirment has more greenier wether from the nutrients rich soil (due to the volcanic ash) or another factor.

Explanation:

What causes the expression of a recessive trait?

A) two dominant factors

B) one dominant and one recessive factor

C) two recessive factors

D) one dominant gene​

Answers

Answer:

C two recessive since it gives a high chance of a recessive trait

Explanation:

Answer: C. Two recessive factors

Explanation: Good luck! :D

Let's use red hair for example - r

And we'll say that brown hair is dominant - R

You won't get red hair from RxR, the gene isn't in the punnet square. (Not A.)

Rxr would be always be Brown hair and they carry the red hair gene. (Not B.)

The dominant gene is the opposite of the recessive trait. (Not C.)

How can I get my own karyotype?

If you guys don't know what karyotype is, it's a photo of person's full set of chromosomes. So basically my crush keeps making fun of me and said "You're so d*mb, you probably lost a chromosome" but I didn't lose any. So I want to sign up to get my own karyotype to prove I have a full set of chromosomes. Do you guys know which site I can sign up and pay to get my karyotype done? Thx

Answers

Answer: really any doctor

Explanation: karyotype tests are done typically during pregnancies, i’m sure a medical facility could do it.

PLSSS HELP very important test can not fail

Answers

Asexual reproduction is the second statement and sexual reproduction is the fourth statement. The others are not true.
Hope this helps! Good luck!!

an organism that feeds on plants and animals

Answers

Answer:

Human

Explanation:

A human is an organism that feeds on plants such as fruits and vegetables and also on animals such as cows, pigs, and chickens.


BRAINLIEST!!!

Sinkholes are extremely dangerous because they occur quickly and without warning. Sinkholes are a result of both mechanical and chemical
weathering.
Match the descriptions with the correct type of weathering that lead to the formation of sinkholes.


Limestone rock breaks into smaller pieces

Lime stone is rock dissolved by water underground

Pressure Changes on the surface cause the ground to collapse

When calcium carbonate rock sits in the water , it forms bubbles

WHICH ONES ARE MECHANICAL WEATHERING FACTORS AND WHICH ARE CHEMICAL WEATHERING FACTORS!!!

Answers

Answer:

The two limestone sentences are chemical weathering.

Pressure Changes is Mechanical.

Calcium carbonate rocks it's in water is chemical.

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure these are right!


Identify What are the functions of proteins in
organisms

Answers

It helps repair and build your body's tissues, allows metabolic reactions to take place and coordinates bodily functions. In addition to providing your body with a structural framework, proteins also maintain proper pH and fluid balance.

Which of these events would lead to an increase in the size of a population of squirrels


More squirrels are born than die.


Some squirrels emigrate in search of food.


New predators are added to the ecosystem.


A large number of squirrels die because of a forest fire.

Answers

Answer:

More squirels are born than die

. Adaptation that allows an organism to blend in with its surroundings, preventing it from being eaten or allowing it capture prey.

A. mimicry
B. fitness
C. camouflage
D. genetic drift

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer: camouflage
Answer is c because camouflage is when animals change colors to blend with their surroundings to hide from predators

Where is cellular respiration involved/what on the picture goes through it? Is there more than one object?

Answers

There are more than one object on this picture, The enzymatic reactions of cellular respiration begin in the cytoplasm, but most of the reactions occur in the mitochondria this demonstrate an example of this image

I tried my best to give this pic an explication plss give a heart it helps a lot

Which of the following is the term for a red clay soil commonly found in the southeastern portion of the United States?
O mollisol
O ultisol
Oudoll
O aquoll

Answers

Answer:

Ultisols

Explanation:

....................

True/False: The law of conservation of energy applies to the cycle of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

True,Every chemical reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Vascular plants are divided into two main groups

a. True
b. False

Answers

True

Eplanatuon:
Tracheobionta and Equisetopsida

.
9.
I generally remain in the nucleus [in eukaryotic cells).
11.
I am made up of nucleotides.

Answers

Answer:

ADN

Explanation:

Pues el ADN permanece en el núcleo de las células eucariotas y en las procariotas está disperso por el citoplasma y sobre todo está formado por nucleótidos  

Which natural resources did early humans need for basic survival?
A. Early humans needed tools made from rocks.
B. Early humans needed material to make boats with sails to get from place to place.
C. Early humans needed water, plants and animals for food.
D. Early humans needed fresh water and clean air.

Answers

Answer:

i think  C. Early humans needed water, plants and animals for food.

Explanation:

Water, plants and animals are the basic needs for survival other then tools made out of rocks, even though A could be the right answer too.

NEED ANSWER
IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS DO YOU LOSE OR GAIN ATONS

Answers

Answer:

you gain

Explanation:

Heparin, a highly negatively charged glycosaminoglycan, is used clinically as an anticoagulant. It acts by binding several plasma proteins, including antithrombin III, an inhibitor of blood clotting. The 1:1 binding of heparin to antithrombin III seems to cause a conformational change in the protein that greatly increases its ability to inhibit clotting. What amino acid residues of antithrombin III are likely to interact with heparin

Answers

Answer:

Positively charged amino acids

Explanation:

Heparin is an acid polysaccharide that has a strong negative charge due to the sulfate groups on its glucosamine residues. This negative charge confers to heparin anticoagulant activity. The negatively charged groups in the heparin molecule can interact with positively charged (basic) residues, such as arginine (Arg) and lysine (Lys) of plasma proteins. For example, it has been shown that lysine amino acid residues of antithrombin III may be involved in the binding with heparin.

10. Which element in magma is most abundant?
O A. Oxygen
O B. Silicon
O C. Aluminum
OD. Iron

Answers

Answer:

A. oxygen

Explanation:

element in magma is most abundant is oxygen.

Answer:

Hmmm let me think.... I got it the answer is A.

In your own words, describe the way the nervous system is organized.

Answers

Answer:

lol here!

Explanation:

The human central nervous system contains the brain, spinal cord, and retina. The peripheral nervous system consists of sensory neurons, clusters of neurons called ganglia, and nerves connecting them to each other and to the central nervous system.

also

The nervous system consists of two parts, shown in Figure 1: The central nervous system (CNS) consists of the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system (PNS) consists of nerves outside the CNS.

I hope this helps, it's late so sorry I couldn't write an explanation. Just explain this picture in words.

what is liver in mammalian body​

Answers

Answer: The liver is an organ only found in vertebrates which detoxifies various metabolites, synthesizes proteins and produces biochemicals necessary for digestion and growth. In humans, it is located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, below the diaphragm.

Explanation:

which characteristic do stable ecosystems tend to have?

A. a high amount of biodiversity
B. a low number of species
C. a location far from the tropics
D. a location near one of the Earth's poles

Answers

the answer is A, a high alijah of biodiversity

Answer

it is A

Explanation:

just took quiz and got it right

Phage are viruses that must infect bacteria to reproduce. Viral genomes do not contain all the genes needed to produce all proteins necessary for DNA replication, RNA transcription, and protein translation; instead the viruses force bacterial proteins and enzymes to express phage genes instead of bacterial genes.
Phage are very adaptable, and their behavior depends on whether conditions are favorable or unfavorable for making more phage.
When bacteria are plentiful (favorable conditions), viral DNA within the bacteria remains separate from the bacterial chromosome, and the virus forces the bacteria to make more virus. When the amount of virus becomes too much for the cell to hold, the membrane ruptures, and viruses are released to infect surrounding bacteria. This is known as the lytic cycle.
When bacteria are scarce (unfavorable conditions), the viral DNA within the bacteria becomes integrated into the bacterial chromosome. The bacteria survive and are still able to reproduce; viral DNA is transmitted to daughter cells when the bacteria reproduces. This is known as the lysogenic cycle.
As you just read, phage depend on bacteria to reproduce. Phage can be maintained by infecting a culture of bacteria with a strain of phage, and then plating the bacteria on an agar plate to grow.
Suppose that you isolate two mutant strains of phage - one strain cannot enter the lytic cycle and the other strain cannot enter the lysogenic cycle. You also grow wild-type phage as a control. You see three different phenotypes:
A plate with no missing bacteria- the lawn of bacteria is intact
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are absolutely no bacteria in the circles
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are some bacteria in the center of the circles.
Based on what you know about what happens in each cycle, match the plating results with the identity of the strain.
Drag each plate into the correct category.

Answers

Answer:

A plate with no missing bacteria- the lawn of bacteria is intact----strain with lysogenic cycle.

A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are absolutely no bacteria in the circles---- lytic cycle

A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are some bacteria in the center of the circles----- wild type phage.

Explanation:

The strain which cannot enter the lytic cycle having no missing bacteria on the plate because the virus remains inside the bacterial cell while on the other hand, the other strain that cannot enter the lysogenic cycle having no bacteria on the circle due to infection of virus spreads throughout the cells and no bacterial cell remains uninfected. One plate having some bacteria and some space having no bacteria due to virus of wild type that shows both cycles.

3. What do shaded shapes represent

Answers

Answer:

A completely shaded circle or square indicates that a person expresses the trait. A circle or square that is not shaded indicates that a person neither expresses the trait nor is a carrier of the trait. A black X represents death of the individual.

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an 18 ounce box of cereal costs $3.60 what is the unit price what is the historical significance of the 1824 election and the Corrupt Bargain A store has a sale for 25% off. You want a sweater that usually cost $30. How much money will you spend on the sweater? Which property is used in the statement?If y + 5 = 3, then y=2.A. Symmetric PropertyB. Transitive PropertyC. Addition Property of Equality D. Subtraction Property of Equality What is 56048 divided by 543 Which of the following is one stage of the cell cycle? (3 points) aCytokinesis bMultiplication cPhotosynthesis dRespiration 2nd attempt*FeedbackSee Periodic Table O See HintCalculate AEfor a system that absorbs 599,0 kJ of heat from its surroundingsand does 3510 kJ of work on its surroundings. How did the Enlightenment affect the role of women in European countries? It led to women having equal rights. It led to women participating in government. It led to women being successful business owners. It led to women having a greater voice in society and politics. Which sentence in this passage correctly uses the semicolon? Determine the value of x in the diagram. Plz show your work. Review the elements of transcendentalism listed on page 369. Then reexamine "Self-Reliance" and Nature, identifying key ideas that reflect each tenet of transcendentalism. The inflammatory response is an innate reaction to invasion by a pathogen regardless of whether that pathogen had been previously encountered. Which statement best describes the symptoms of redness and swelling at the site of a splinter after its removal? A) Interactions of the circulatory and immune systems create an increased blood flow and immune cell metabolism, which causes redness and swelling. B) Interactions of the respiratory and immune systems create an increased breathing rate and immune cell metabolism, which can lead to redness and swelling. C) Interactions between the immune system and digestive system increase the digestive enzyme activity at the site of the infection, which leads to redness and swelling. D) Interactions of the immune system and nervous system lead to increased cellular communication and hormonal activity at the site of the infection, which causes redness and swelling. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST After selling 15 lemonades,Jessica made $5. Afterselling 42 lemonades, shemade $18.50.Graph the equation using each form (standard form, point-slope form, and slope-intercept form) Which statements are true about the fully simplified product of (b minus 2 c)(negative 3 b + c)? Select two options. The simplified product has 2 terms. The simplified product has 4 terms. The simplified product has a degree of 2. The simplified product has a degree of 4. The simplified product, in standard form, has exactly 2 negative terms. 1. Data yang paling sering muncul disebut ... * A.Mean B.Median C.Modus D.Grafik 2. Nilai tengah dari data disebut ... * A.Mean B.Median C.Modus D.Grafik 3. Waktu yang dibutuhkan 10 siswa untuk berlari mengelilingi lapangan dalam satuan menit adalah 4, 6, 5, 7, 8, 4, 5, 8, 6, 6. Modus data tersebut adalah.... * A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8 4. SAYA MENGERJAKAN UJIAN DENGAN JUJUR. Modus huruf pada kalimat di atas adalah . * A.E B.A C.D D.J Which of the following represents a concave lens?A. -diB. +diC. -fD. +f *PLEASE HELP*The equations of lines K,P,and M are given below K: x+2y=6 P: 6x + 3y=12 M: -x+ 2y=10 which statement is true*ANSWERS ARE IN THE PICTURE* Janet Foster bought a computer and printer at Computerland. The printer had a $880 list price with a $100 trade discount and 2/10, n/30 terms. The computer had a $4,000 list price with a 25% trade discount but no cash discount. On the computer, Computerland offered Janet the choice of (1) paying $155 per month for 17 months with the 18th payment paying the remainder of the balance or (2) paying 7% interest for 18 months in equal payments.a. Assume Janet could borrow the money for the printer at 7% to take advantage of the cash discount. How much would Janet save? (Use 360 days a year. Round your answer to the nearest cent.) On January 1, 2021, the Montgomery Company agreed to purchase a building by making six payments. The first three are to be $37,000 each, and will be paid on December 31, 2021, 2022, and 2023. The last three are to be $52,000 each and will be paid on December 31, 2024, 2025, and 2026. Montgomery borrowed other money at a 11% annual rate. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 1. At what amount should Montgomery record the note payable and corresponding cost of the building on January 1, 2021 In 3-4 sentences, describe two influences from Dr. Goddard's childhood that motivated him to study rocket science.