A decision-making issue that can be resolved in a finite amount of steps by an algorithm that halts on all inputs.
What do you mean when you say to describe decidable and undecidable problems?If the language L of every instance of yes to a decision problem P cannot be decided, then P is not solvable. Although not decidable, an undecidable problem may be partially decidable. Let's assume that if a language is not even partially decidable, then it does not have a Turing machine.a decision-making issue that can be resolved in a finite amount of steps by an algorithm that halts on all inputs. A decidable language is the one that goes along with it. Additional names include algorithmically solvable, recursively solvable, and completely decidable issue.To learn more about decidable problem refer to:
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Business ethics is a part of decision making Question 3 options: made primarily by top management. at all levels of work and management. that is less important than other decision making processes. that stems from individual moral philosophies.
In business, ethical decision-making is a strategy that prioritizes moral principles as a set of criteria rather than economic considerations in making business decisions.
Laws often guide business ethics, but business ethics can also provide basic guidelines that businesses can follow to gain public recognition.
Business ethics refers to the implementation of good business policies and practices, perhaps in relation to controversial issues.
Issues that arise in ethics discussions include corporate governance, insider trading, bribery, discrimination, social responsibility, and fiduciary duty. Laws typically set the course for business ethics and provide basic guidelines that businesses can follow in order to gain public recognition.
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Which of the following is NOT considered to be an operating expense on the income statement? A) salaries B) depreciation and amortization
C) corporate taxes D) administrative expenses and overhead
On the income statement, corporate taxes are not considered an operating expense.
What is indirect corporate taxation?Corporate tax, also known as corporation tax, is a type of direct tax. Any earnings generated by a corporation's operations, whether domestic or international, are subject to corporate taxation. Corporations pay rates ranging from 15% to 40%.
Customers pay indirect taxes whenever they buy goods and services, as opposed to paying direct taxes like income tax or corporate tax to the government.
The term corporate/corporation tax refers to a direct tax levied by the government on business organizations as a source of revenue. In order to comply with laws, a company compiles its financial statements for an accounting period (usually 12 months).
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________ is a major issue faced by companies when implementing enterprise systems.
The gap between the requirements of an organization and the capabilities of an application is a major issue faced by companies when implementing enterprise systems.
A need is a distinct, documented operational or physical need that a given design, product, or process seeks to address in product design and optimizations. The product development process' design stages incorporate a set of criteria. Since tests should be able to be traced back to particular requirements, demands are therefore a crucial component of the verification process. The features and functionalities required for the specific project are represented by the objectives. The components are gradually established in tandem with design and execution when iterative or agile software development techniques are employed.
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The intent of the offeror to extend a serious offer to the offeree is typically determined by reference to O A.The beliefs of the offeror. O B. The intentions of the offeror. O C. The assumptions of the offeror. O D. The words and conduct of the offeror.
The intent of the offeror to extend a serious offer to the offeree is typically determined by reference to D. The words and conduct of the offeror.
The words and actions of the offeror are often used to establish whether or not the offeror intends to make a firm offer to the offeree. Both the offering and the confirmation must be made in a straightforward manner.
The offeror should intend to submit the offer in order for it to be valid. From the perspective of the offeree, it is determined whether there is an intention to make an offer. It is an offer if the words or deeds of the offeror would convince a rational person in the offeree's situation that it is an offer.
A manifestation of acquiescence to the conditions [of the offer] given by the offeree in a way that is invited or demanded by the offer is referred to as an acceptance. Identifying whether an offeree accepts a proposal.
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Why is the US a mixed economy?
The USA is considered a mixed economy because it combines aspects of a market economy, where prices and production of goods and services are determined by supply and demand in a free market.
What is a mixed economy?And a command economy, where the government plays a significant role in directing the economy through regulation and the provision of goods and services, the United States is regarded as having a mixed economy. The USA is considered a mixed economy because it combines aspects of a market economy, where prices and production of goods and services are determined by supply and demand in a free market. These two economic systems work together to make it possible for the US economy to be adaptable and responsive to changes in the market while also offering citizens a safety net and protection through government laws and programs.To learn more about mixed economy from the given link
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Many people use mobile apps and online software to manage and create personalized budgets. Suppose your task is to develop an online tool for personal budgeting. What information would be included or entered
The common information of the budget software are:
Income FlowAccount detailsNameFrequent billsBudgetExpenseFrom the inquiry, we comprehend that the utilization of the product is to oversee and make customized budget
The normal data of most budget software are:
Pay Stream
Account subtleties
Name
Continuous bills
Financial plan
Cost
There are a few other data, but the above addresses the normal data the device would have.
rom the inquiry, we comprehend that the utilization of the product is to oversee and make customized spending plans
The normal elements of most budget software are:
Custom reports
Make financial plan
Cost following
Spending limit
Cautions (SMS as well as Email)
Bills installments
Needs and Needs
Monetary status
There are a few different highlights, but the above addresses the kinds of elements the device would have
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What are 5 scarce resources?
The five scarce resources are fresh water, fossil fuels, land, minerals and biodiversity.
Scarce resources are those that are present in limited amounts.
1. Fresh water: While two-thirds of the Earth's surface is covered in water, only 2.5% of it is fresh water. This means that the majority of the world's population struggles to access safe and clean drinking water.
2. Fossil fuels: Fossil fuels, such as oil and gas, are finite resources. This means that as the demand for these resources increases, the supply decreases and prices increase.
3. Land: With an increasing human population, the demand for land is greater than ever. The availability of land suitable for farming, building, and other uses is limited, making it a valuable and scarce resource.
4. Minerals: Minerals are essential for modern life, and are used in everything from electronics to medicines. Many minerals are scarce and difficult to extract, meaning that their supply is limited and their prices can be high.
5. Biodiversity: Biodiversity is the variety of plant and animal species that inhabit our planet. As habitats are destroyed, species become extinct and biodiversity is lost forever. This can reduce the resources available to humans and other species, making it a precious and rare resource.
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There are currently 58 million cars in a certain country, decreasing by 7.4% annually. How many years will it take for this country to have 47 million cars
It will take this nation 4.8 years to reach 47 million cars.
How do you determine the years of the automobiles ?To find out how many years it will take for this country to have 47 million cars, we can use the formula:
Years = (log(Final number of cars) - log(Initial number of cars)) / log(1 - Annual decrease rate)
Where:
Final number of cars = 47 million
Initial number of cars = 58 million
Annual decrease rate = 7.4% (converted to decimal form by dividing by
100)
So, it will be:
Years = (log(47,000,000) - log(58,000,000)) / log(1 - 0.074)
By solving this equation we get approximately:
Years = 4.8 yrs
It will take about 4.8 years for this country to have 47 million cars at this
decreasing rate.
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i am received in january you get me if you are not an employee, but were paid by a company you probably didn’t get taxes withheld if you got me, so you may have a big tax bill coming up
I received in January you get me if you are not an employee but were paid by a company you probably didn’t get taxes withheld if you got me, so you may have a big tax bill coming up- It is 1099
What is the meaning of tax bill?We mail SSA-1099 tax forms to Social Security recipients each January. You can use it to calculate how much Social Security income to include on your tax return and report to the Internal Revenue Service by looking at the total benefits you received from us in the previous year. An IRS Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, outlining your pay, tips, and other compensation from the previous year, must be given to you by your employer by January 31 of every year, even if you no longer work there.
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How do you state your opinion in an argumentative essay?
In contrast to personal opinion or cultural or religious mores, the argument supporting the thesis of an argumentative essay should be one that can be backed up by data and proof.
A statement or set of statements called premises constitutes an argument, which is used to assess the plausibility or acceptability of a conclusion. The three primary perspectives from which arguments can be examined are logical, dialectical, and rhetorical. Any group of propositions that one is claimed to follow from the others through deductively valid inferences that preserve truth from the premises to the conclusion can be referred to as an argument in logic. An argument in logic is often expressed in a symbolic formal language rather than in everyday English. This logical point of view on argument applies to scientific disciplines like computer science and mathematics. Logic is the study of the different types of reasoning used in arguments as well as the creation of rules and criteria for judging arguments. Both valid and sound deductive arguments can be made: in a valid argument, the premises must support the conclusion, even if one or more of the premises are incorrect and the conclusion is wrong; in a good argument, the premises must support the conclusion. In contrast, inductive arguments may be of varying degrees of logical cogency: the stronger or more compelling the argument, the greater the likelihood that the conclusion is correct; the weaker the argument, the lower the likelihood.
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A forecast with a time horizon of about 3 months to 3 years is typically called a: A)short-range forecast. B)medium-range forecast. C)long-range forecast D)weather forecast. E)strategic forecast.
A forecast with a time horizon of about 3 months to 3 years is typically called a A)short-range forecast.
Short-term forecasting is the process of projecting what will happen in the near future (usually hour by hour) and then using that information to construct a strategy to fulfill those demands.
Let's use your support crew as an example. You may already have forecasts on a monthly, weekly, or even daily basis. However, Short Term Forecasting goes much farther in order to assist you manage a staff that is as efficient and productive as possible.
For example, your current prediction shows that next week will have a high volume of client engagement. That's a good place to start, but it's still not enough information to properly staff.
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What are 3 characteristics of an effective budget?
Budgets should account for your discretionary spending on individual financial goals in addition to outlining how much wealth you have coming into it and going out each month.
Budget - what is it?Estimating the total revenue and expenditures for the upcoming fiscal year is a necessary step in the budget-making process. This figure may then be divided into a number of divisions, such as quarters and months, for continuing evaluation.
What do budget categories entail?Each budget is created in accordance with the organization's present financial situation. Here are a few illustrations of fundamental budgets: This budget also goes by the moniker red flag budget. The company has created a basic budget.
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When an employee benefits plan pays the premium for a fiduciary liability policy, what provisions must be included in that policy?
A fiduciary liability policy purchased for an employee benefits plan must include coverage for any legal liability of the employer and plan fiduciaries for any actions taken in the administration of the plan.
This coverage should extend to the reimbursement of defense costs and any judgments or settlements arising from alleged breach of fiduciary duty. The policy should also cover any losses resulting from errors and omissions in the management of plan assets or the selection of service providers.
Additionally, the policy should provide coverage for any losses that may arise from any claims made by plan participants related to the administration of the plan. Finally, the policy should provide coverage for any claims related to the fiduciary’s failure to monitor the plan’s investments and service providers.
Which of the following is an advantage of franchising as a mode of entry into foreign markets?
A. The franchiser is relieved of many of the costs and risks of opening a foreign market on its own.
B. The franchiser is allowed to take profits out of one country to support competitive attacks in another.
C. The franchiser can easily maintain uniform quality across many geographically dispersed franchisees.
D. Manufacturing concerns can be effectively coordinated across adjacent processes.
E. The franchiser can support its short-term interests in a country with an unstable economy
One benefit of franchising as a method of entry into international markets is that the franchiser is relieved of many of the costs and hazards of launching a foreign market on its own.
What do you know about foreign markets?
Foreign markets refer to investments and trading activities that take place outside of one’s home country. These markets involve buying and selling stocks, bonds, commodities, and other financial instruments in international markets. Foreign markets offer investors the opportunity to diversify their portfolios and gain exposure to a wide range of global markets. Investing in foreign markets can be riskier than domestic investments, due to currency fluctuations, political uncertainty, and lack of liquidity. However, with the right research and due diligence, foreign markets can offer investors greater returns than domestic markets. Furthermore, foreign markets can be used to hedge against volatility in the domestic markets. Investors should research the local laws, regulations, and tax implications before investing in foreign markets.
So, The correct option is A.
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the fourth industrial revolution is where advances in _______ are radically shifting the way we work, live, learn, and interact with each other.
The fourth industrial revolution is where advances in technology are radically shifting the way we work, live, learn, and interact with each other.
A fundamental shift in the way we live, work, and interact with one another has been brought about by the Fourth Industrial Revolution. With extraordinary technological advancements comparable to those of the first, second, and third industrial revolutions, it is a new chapter in human development.
These developments are fusing the physical, digital, and biological worlds in ways that hold great promise as well as the possibility of great danger. We are being forced to reconsider how nations develop, how businesses create value, and even what it means to be a human due to the speed, breadth, and depth of this revolution.
The Fourth Industrial Revolution is a chance for everyone, including leaders, policymakers, and people from all socioeconomic categories and countries, to leverage convergent technologies to build an inclusive, human-centered future.
It is not simply about technology-driven transformation. The true opportunity is in looking beyond technology and figuring out how to empower as many people as possible to make a difference in their families, organizations, and communities.
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What are the 3 big questions of economics?
Scholars will read and take notes on the three main questions of economics. These are what to produce, how to produce it, and who to produce it for.
The generalities of failure, choice, and occasion cost are at the heart of economics. A good is scarce if the choice of one volition requires that another be given up. The actuality of indispensable uses forces us to make choices. Since coffers are scarce, society must determine which goods it'll produce and what amounts.
The product possibilities wind stylish illustrate this question. The wind shows all of the possible product combinations in society for economics. There are three main types of profitable systems command, request, and mixed.
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If Sam can chop up more carrots per minute than Joe can, then Group of answer choices Joe must have a comparative advantage in carrot chopping Sam has an absolute advantage in carrot chopping Joe has an absolute advantage in carrot chopping we can conclude nothing about absolute advantage Sam must have a comparative advantage in carrot chopping
The phrase with the misplaced modifier is at the counter, the chef cut the carrots.
The phrase with the misplaced modifier is at the counter, the chef cut the carrots. What do sentence modifiers do. Modifiers are words, phrases, and clauses that affect a sentence's meaning and frequently make it better. With the addition of modifiers, sentences become more detailed, interesting, and focused. The simplest kind of modifier is an adjective or an adverb. A hanging modifier is a type of ambiguous language construction where a syntactic modifier may be taken to mean something different from what was intended. The chef cutting the carrots while seated at the counter is the sentence with the misplaced modifier. A misplaced modifier is a word, statement, or proviso that is inappropriately detached from the term it adjusts/depicts. On account of the dissociation, statements with this mistake typically sound strange, ludicrous, or perplexing.
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Iris Rosales is an unmarried college student age 21, and is claimed as a dependent on her married parents' tax return. What is the maximum number of personal exemptions Iris can legally claim on her own tax return
Zero is the maximum number of personal exemptions Iris can legally claim on her own tax return ,
Individuals may file an amended tax return (Form 1040X) within three (3) years of the original return's filing date or within two (2) years of the date the tax was paid, whichever is later. An original return filed early is considered filed on the return's due date.
Funeral or burial expenses, nonprescription drugs, toothpaste, toiletries, cosmetics, a trip or program for general health improvement, or most cosmetic surgery are not deductible. You cannot deduct money spent on nicotine gum or patches that do not require a prescription.
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Which step of PDA, the decision-making process has a driver just taken when he/she determines what will probably happen in a driving situation
When a driver decides what is likely to occur while driving, they have just completed the evaluate phase of the PDA decision-making process. It is crucial to comprehend how decisions are made.
People will have to make many decisions during their lives, and occasionally when they make decisions without taking many factors into account, the decision turns out to be poor. It may have an adverse effect on many things around and will not improve their life. Process for Making Decisions Step 1: Determine the reasoning for the choice. Gathering information is step two. Step 3: Standards for evaluating alternatives Step 4: Make a list of options and analyse them. Step 5: Reviewing your options Step 6: Pick the most advantageous option. Step 7: Carry out the choice
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What are the 3 types of supply in economics?
There are five different supply kinds. These are market, joint, short-term, long-term, and composite.
What is meant by supply ?A basic economic notion called supply refers to the total amount of a particular commodity or service that is made available to consumers. When shown as a graph, supply can refer to the quantity that is offered at a particular price or the quantity that is offered over a range of prices.
Supply is a fundamental economic concept that describes the overall quantity of a specific good or service that is made available to buyers. Demand and it are extremely tightly tied to one another. Prices of a given good or service decline as supply outpaces demand.
In economics, supply is described as the entire quantity of a specific good or service that a supplier makes available to customers at a particular time.
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What term BEST describes something done just to earn money?
A.
path
B.
activity
C.
job
D.
career
Answer:
its job in my opinion
In an experiment to determine the effects of exercise on motivation, exercise is the intervening variable dependent variable
The variable that is altered in a scientific experiment is known as an independent variable. The variables that the investigator modifies to test their dependent variable are known as independent variables.
What is an experiment is the dependent variable?It is something on which other elements depend. A test score, for instance, maybe a dependent variable because it could vary based on a number of variables, including how much you studied, how much sleep you got the night before the test, and even how hungry you were.
By switching a light on and off, for instance, a scientist is testing the impact of light and darkness on moth behavior and executing an experiment as opposed to a correlational analysis. allocating research subjects at random.
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If the market price is $25, the average revenue of selling five units is a. $25. b. $5. c. $12.50 d. $125.
If the market price for five units is $25, what is the typical profit? Price = Marginal + Average Revenue + 25 dollars. Cost of Fixed Production.
What factors determine marginal revenue?
The additional money made from the sale of an additional unit is known as marginal revenue. Even after a period of constant output, this revenue computation abides by the law of diminishing returns since it becomes slower as output level increases. In a fully competitive market, a company will keep producing goods and services until its total marginal revenue equals its marginal cost.
For instance, a business might offer 100 shirts, each worth $10, for $1,000 on a Monday. This website charges $1,100 for 110 shirts.
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the size of the underground economy would tend to decrease if the government of a country ___
The size of the underground economy would tend to decrease if the government of a country decreased government regulations on businesses.
What is the underground economy?The term "underground economy" refers to economic activities that are thought to be illegal, either because they include the exchange of illegal products or services or because they don't follow the rules for government reporting. The shadow economy, black market, or informal economy are terms used to describe the underground economy.
It is challenging to determine the size of underground economies because, by their very nature, they are not subject to governmental control; as a result, the economic activity neither generates tax returns nor appears in official statistical reports. However, even though the transactions are hidden, keeping track of outgoing expenses can provide a sense of statistics. In other words, spending that is not reflected in documented transactions presumably reflects the scope of black market activities.
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The layout for the flexible budget follows a _____ format.
The layout for the flexible budget follows a Contribution margin format. An income statement with a contribution margin is one in which all variable costs are subtracted from sales.
Contribution margin income statements are those that reflect the contribution amount that remains after all variable expenditures have been subtracted from the overall revenue amount. To determine the business entity's net profit or loss, additional fixed expenditures are subtracted from the contribution.
Instead of production costs, fixed expenses are included in overhead costs in the Contribution Margin Income Statement style. To put it more simply, fixed expenditures continue to be incurred whether sales volumes are up or down. As a result, they are unaffected by sales figures. However, the variable expenses tend to shoot as the production increases.
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Fez enters into a contract to buy 350 acres from Grain Farm to cultivate hops and open a brewery. Fez fails to make the purchase. Grain Farm's remedy is most likely
Based on the fact that Falz failed to make the purchase, Grain Farm most likely has the remedy of C ) Pay the difference between the contract price and market price.
What is a Grain farm to do?When a buyer (Falz) gets into an agreement to buy land or property and fails to do so, this falls under real estate and damage.
Under real estate and damage, the buyer would then have to pay the seller (Grain Farm) a remedy which would be the difference between the market price of the property and the contract price.
Options for this question include:
the amount that Faiz expected to invest in the breweryas a percentage of Faiz's unrealized profit.the difference between the contract and market prices of the land.nothing-Grain Farm still owns the land.To learn more about market price, click
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What are your top 3 assets?
The top 3 assets are your time, thought, and network are your three most valuable resources. Your daily goals should be to safeguard your time, expand your thinking, and cultivate your network.
Top-performing salespeople are aware of what this entails and resist the temptation to waste time on pursuits that don't result in sales.
Passion. Being enthusiastic and committed to your job will always be valued qualities in the workplace. Genuine enthusiasm for your work may promote both personal development and career progress. Although it's advantageous to you, it may also increase the success of the business you work for.
Working with others is crucial for cooperation, especially when it comes to being able to appreciate others' differing viewpoints.
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If the central bank can act as a lender of last resort during a banking panic, banks can
A. Call in their loans to their customers and eventually restore the publics faith in the banking system.
B. Borrow more and more money from the central bank and this will lower it's reserves and decrease the public's faith.
C. Satisfy customer withdrawal needs and eventually restore the public's faith in the banking system.
D. Encourage the public to borrow directly from the central bank and this will worsen the banking panic.
If the central bank can act as a lender of last resort during a banking panic, banks can Satisfy customer withdrawal needs and eventually restore the public's faith in the banking system.
Hence, Option C is correct
In the event that a bank's reserves fail to prevent a bank run, a lender of last resort can inject funds into the institution in an emergency so that customers seeking withdrawals can receive their money without causing a bank run that pushes the institution into insolvency.A lender of last resort provides liquidity to financial institutions that are experiencing financial difficulties. In most developing and developed countries, the lender of last resort is the central bank. The too-big-to-fail policy and the lender of last resort seek to avoid systemic risk, in which the failure of a few firms leads to the widespread failure of solvent banks. The too-big-to-fail policy and the lender of last resort must provide liquidity to banks during this period.To know more about banks here
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Determining the most socially desirable level of income equality or inequality Group of answer choices is done directly by firms involves evaluation of public goods involves evaluation of all externalities, both positive and negative is done through markets, rather than by government involves normative economics
Determining the most socially desirable level of income equality or inequality is an issue involving normative economics.
What is income equality?Income equality is the concept of economic equality, where individuals within a society or group have the same amount of income or wealth. It is the opposite of income inequality, where some individuals have greater income or wealth than others.
It requires making a judgment about what is right or wrong, good or bad, when it comes to income distribution. This is usually done through markets, rather than by government, as markets are better equipped to take into account externalities, both positive and negative, and public goods. Ultimately, the decision about the most socially desirable level of income equality or inequality is done directly by firms, based on their own evaluation of the situation.
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________________ is typically described as the environment or occasion at which a communication transaction occurs.
The correct option is B. Context refers to the setting or physical environment in which communication interactions occur, as well as the specific occasion and which and how many participants are present.
Surroundings may be described as a total of all of the dwelling and non-residing factors and their outcomes that influence human existence. whilst all living or biotic elements are animals, flowers, forests, fisheries, and birds, non-residing or abiotic factors consist of water, land, sunlight, rocks, and air.
Human health and well-being are intimately related to the nation of the surroundings. correct excellent herbal environments offer basic desires, in phrases of clean air and water, fertile land for meal manufacturing, and electricity and fabric inputs for manufacturing.
The phrase 'surroundings' is complete. it is derived from the French phrase 'environed' which means that to surround or enclose. for this reason, the phrase surroundings encompass the non-residing additives together with air, water, land, etc.; the dwelling components such as plant life and animals, and their courting with each different.
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Complete Question:
______ refers to the setting or physical environment in which communication interactions occur, as well as the specific occasion and which and how many participants are present.
a). Individual forces
b). Context
c). Societal forces
d). Culture