what are van allen belts?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A Van Allen radiation belt is a zone of energetic charged particles, most of which originate from the solar wind, that are captured by and held around a planet by that planet's magnetic field. Earth has two such belts, and sometimes others may be temporarily created

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which lists important roles of coral reefs?
cleaning oil from oceans, protecting beaches, producing oxygen
producing oxygen, offering medical benefits to humans, supporting a variety of organisms
supporting a variety of organisms, cleaning oil from oceans, producing oxygen
offering medical benefits to humans, protecting beaches, supporting a variety of organisms

Answers

I believe the answer is C which is supporting a variety of organisms, cleaning oil from oceans, producing oxygen.

Answer:

D. offering medical benefits to humans, protecting beaches, supporting a variety of organisms

Explanation:

I took the test and put C and got it wrong and l went back to see what the correct answer as and it was D.

A 15 L tank is filled with oxygen gas for use in a hospital. How many grams of O2, is inside the tank if the pressure is 75 psi at 28°C?​

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 99.2 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of oxygen = 15 L

Mass of oxygen = ?

Pressure of oxygen = 75 psi ( 75/14.696 = 5.10 atm)

Temperature of oxygen = 28°C (28+273 = 301 K)

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

n = PV/RT

n = 5.10 atm× 15 L / 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K   × 301 K

n = 76.5 atm.L/24.71 atm.L/ mol

n = 3.1 mol

mass of oxygen:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 3.1 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass = 99.2 g

12. Which of these is a solution? *
Gold
Salt
Water
Carbonated Water
All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

carbonated water

remaining are single element

Suppose you wanted to dissolve 40.0 g NaOH in enough H2O to make 6.00 dm3 of solution

Answers

Molarity of solution = 1.6 M

Further explanation

Given

40 g NaOH

6 L solution

Required

Steps to solve the problem of molarity

Solution

No additional information about the question.

If you want to make the solution above, then we just need to put the existing NaOH (40 g) into 6 L of water, then do the stirring (in a warm temperature above the hot plate will speed up the NaOH dissolving process)

But if you want to know the molarity of a solution, then

1. we calculate the moles of NaOH

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}[/tex]

MW(molecular weight) of NaOH=

Ar Na+ Ar O + Ar H

23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol

so mol NaOH :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{40~g}{40~g/mol}=1~mol[/tex]

2. Molarity(M)

[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{n}{V}\\\\M=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\\M=0.16[/tex]

Find the volume, in Liters, of 2.5 x 1024 molecules of chlorine gas at STP.

Answers

Answer:

V = 93.0 L

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when computing the PVT properties for an ideal gas, we need to use the following equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

In such a way, for 2.5 x 10²⁴ molecules of chlorine at STP (273.15 K and 1.00 atm) we first need the moles based on the Avogadro's number:

[tex]n = 2.5x10^{24}molec*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molec} = 4.15mol[/tex]

Now, we solve for volume on the ideal gas equation to obtain:

[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

So we plug in and get:

[tex]V=\frac{4.15mol**0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}{1.00atm}\\\\V=93.0L[/tex]

Best regards!

A certain chemical reaction releases of heat for each gram of reactant consumed. How can you calculate what mass of reactant will produce of heat

Answers

Answer:

Specific heat capacity formula

Explanation:

The heat capacity gives the exact heat energy at which a given mass of a substance is heated from one temperature to another.

This formula can help determine how much heat is gained or lost during the reaction and is given by:

Q = mcΔT

where:

Q = heat energy in Joules or Calories

m - mass of the substance (g)

c = Specific heat capacity (J/kg°C)

ΔT = change in temperature = (final temp - initial temp) (°C)

I hope this was helpful.

1
Give two reasons that show sugar is a compound
2
What is the difference between carbon (charcoal and suga? Compra ad 1​

Answers


Sugar is compound because it gets compressed

Investigate: Press Reset. Start with 2.000 moles of sulfur, then press Start. How many atoms do you think this amount represents

Answers

Answer:

1.204428 * 10^24 atoms

Explanation:

Number of moles = 2 mol

Number of atoms = ?

The relationship between moles and atoms is given by the avogadro's umber. This is the number of units in one mole of a substance.  The units can be atoms, ions etc In this case it is atoms. The number is equal to  6.02214076 * 10^23

This means;

1 mol = 6.02214076 * 10^23

2 mol = x

Upon solving for x,

x = 2 * 6.02214076 * 10^23

x = 12.04428 * 10^23

x = 1.204428 * 10^24 atoms

What kind of ions does metal form?
* ionic bond
* covalent bond
* anions
* cations
* melting point
* boiling point
conductivity
* Polyatomic Ions
* Valence electron
* Metal
* Nonmetal
* Metaloids

Answers

Answer:

Option D: Cations

Explanation:

Have a great day.

What is the definition of climate?
1) An area's long term weather pattern
2)When large air masses of different density, moisture, and temperature mee
3)The state of the atmosphere at a given place and time
4)Large volume of air that has similar characteristics of temperature and water
vapor content

Answers

Answer:

1) An area's long term weather pattern

Explanation:

Climate is defined as the weather pattern in an area for the long term. Climate means the usual condition of the humidity, temperature, wind, rainfall, and atmospheric pressure in the surface area of Earth for the long term. Usually the time period for a climate in a region is taken over 30-years.

Weather is the state of the atmosphere and climate the long-term weather pattern of the area. For example: degree to which it is hot or cold is weather and expect snow in the Northeast in every January is climate.

Hence, the correct answer is "1) An area's long term weather pattern".

The reaction where sodium (Na) reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas is a type of reaction.

Answers

Answer:

In what way and in what form does sodium react with water? A colourless solution is formed, consisting of strongly alkalic sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) and hydrogen gas. This is an exothermic reaction.

How many electrons would Fluorine have to gain or lose to become stable?

Answers

Answer:

 is most likely to gain one electron to form an ion with a 1- charge.

Do earthquakes occur at convergent plate boundaries?
Yes or no?

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

Identify the products in the following chemical reaction: Multiply chose

2NaHCO3 + CaCl2 → CaCO3 + CO2 + 2NaCl + H2O

A. NaHCO3

B. CaCl2

C. CaCO3

D. CO2

E. NaCl

H2O

Answers

Answer:

C. CaCO3

D. CO2

E. NaCl

. H2O

Give the IUPAC name for each compound.

Answers

Answer:

a. 1-fluoro-3,3,4-trimethyl-pentane.

b. 1-iodo-3-ethyl-2-methyl-hexane.

c. 1,3-dichloro-5-dimethyl-hexane.

d. 1-bromo-3-methyl-cyclopentane.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the IUPAC rules for the listed alkyl halides, we first need to name the halogens (considering periodic order) then alkyl radicals and finally the parent chain; thus, the names are given below:

a. 1-fluoro-3,3,4-trimethyl-pentane.

b. 1-iodo-3-ethyl-2-methyl-hexane.

c. 1,3-dichloro-5-dimethyl-hexane.

d. 1-bromo-3-methyl-cyclopentane.

e. 5-chloro-1-bromo-1,1,5-trimethyl-pentane (radicals are not clear).

Best regards!

How did modern scientists experiment with Van Goghs paints to determine their chemical reactions?

Answers

Answer:

the would test random expirements

Can someone help me out?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

100 A can i get brainily

I need a answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

3.2 millions years old

Explanation:

i hope it helps :)

Suppose a lab procedure calls for 0.75 L of a 0.25 M CaCl2 solution. How much of a 10.0 M stock solution do we dilute?

Where the diluted solution is #2 (the numerator)

Answers

Answer:

V₁ = 0.019 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Molarity of stock solution = 10.0 M

Volume of stock solution = ?

Molarity of CaCl₂ = 0.25 M

Volume of CaCl₂ = 0.75 L

Solution:

Formula:

V₁ = M₂V₂ / M₁

V₁ = 0.25 M × 0.75 L / 10.0 M

V₁ = 0.1875 M.L / 10.0 M

V₁ = 0.019 L

Fungus is an example of a/an-

A:tissue
B:cell type
C:organ
D:organism

Answers

Answer:

D.organism

Explanation:

A fungus from the kingdom fungi is an organism

Answer:

D. organism

......................

what????????????????????????????????????????????????

Answers

Answer:

I

Explanation:

d

k

uhm....is there anything you need help with?

Potassium nitrate has been used with charcoal and sulfur for centuries to make gunpowder. Using the Periodic Table provided in Canvas, Modules, General Information, determine the molar mass for potassium nitrate (KNO3).

Answers

Answer:

101.10200

Explanation:

Identify the molar mass of K, N, and O on the periodic table

K = 39.0983

N = 14.0067

O3 = 15.999×3 = 47.99700

Add them all together

39.0983+14.0067+47.99700 = 101.10200

How can you use density to separate mixtures like sand and small plastic pellets?​

Answers

Answer:

Slide a magnet through the mixture. When you take the magnet off, the iron filings are going to be attracted to the magnet and the sand will stay in the bowl

Explanation:

Answer:

Density can be used to separate the substances that make up a mixture, because each substance in a mixture has its own density.  For example, if a mixture of sand and oil is placed in water, the sand will sink to the bottom of the container. The sand is more dense than the water.

Explanation:

Please mark me as brainy if this helps

What is the molarity of a solution of 10% by mass cadmium sulfate, CdSO4 (molar mass = 208.46 g/mol) by mass? The density of the solution is 1.10 g/mL.

a. 0.528 M
b. 0.436 M
c. 0.479 M
d. 0.048 M
e. 22.9 M

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.528 M .

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the given by-mass percent can be written as:

[tex]\frac{10gCdSO_4}{100g\ sol}[/tex]

By using the density and molar mass of the solute, cadmium sulfate, we can compute the molarity, by also making sure we convert from mL to L of solution:

[tex]M=\frac{10gCdSO_4}{100g\ sol}*\frac{1molCdSO_4}{208.46gCdSO_4} *\frac{1.10g\ sol}{1mL\ sol}*\frac{1000mL}{1L} \\\\ M=0.528M[/tex]

Thereby, the answer is a. 0.528 M .

Best regards.

The molarity of the solution of 10% by mass cadmium sulfate [tex](CdSO_4)[/tex] is approximately 0.479 M. The correct option is C.

To calculate molarity we need to find out how many moles of CdSO4 are present in the solution.

Given:

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex]= 10% by mass of the solutionMolar mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = 208.46 g/molDensity of the solution = 1.10 g/mL

We need to calculate the mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex]:

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = (10% / 100%) * Total mass of the solution

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = (10 / 100) * 1000 g (since the volume is 1 L, and the density is 1.10 g/mL)

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] =  100 g

So, the number of moles of CdSO4:

Number of moles of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = Mass of CdSO4 / Molar mass of CdSO4

Number of moles of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = 100 g / 208.46 g/mol

Number of moles of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] ≈ 0.479 moles

Then, we calculate the molarity of the solution:

Molarity = Number of moles of CdSO4 / Volume of the solution (in liters)

Molarity = 0.479 moles / 1 L

Molarity ≈ 0.479 M

Hence, the molarity of the solution of 10% by mass cadmium sulfate [tex](CdSO_4)[/tex] is approximately 0.479 M. The correct option is C.

Learn more about Molarity, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31545539

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V2S3 chemical compounds?

Answers

Answer:

Hence the name of the compound is vanadium (III) sulfide

The chemical symbol for the vanadium(III) sulfide compound is [tex]V_2S_3[/tex]. In this chemical, vanadium (V) is found in +3 oxidation state and sulfur (S) is found in the form of sulphide ions.

The compound contains two vanadium ions, as indicated by the numerical prefix "di-" before the element symbol V. An inorganic compound having a crystal structure that produces a solid is called vanadium(III) sulfide.

It is composed of sulfide anions and vanadium cations arranged in a certain way. Vanadium(III) sulfide has many uses in various industries. It can be used as a catalyst in chemical reactions, as part of some types of batteries, and as a raw material for batteries to produce ceramics and materials with specific electrical and magnetic properties.

Learn more about anions and cations, here:

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The temperature of a sample of Rn is changed without changing its volume, causing a change in pressure from 8.6731 atm to 0.5761 atm. If the starting temperature was 187.8 K, what is the final temperature in kelvins?​

Answers

Answer:

yeye

Explanation:

eq

what is the volume of the rock? if the water rose from 50L to 70mL

Answers

20 I think that’s the volume of it because 50-70 is 20 so it must’ve been 20 volume that lifted the water to 70 ML

What type of compound is Sodium hydroxide?
A.acid
B.base
C.element
D.salt

Answers

The answer is B
b base

Answer: B: Base

Explanation: I took the test

what type of molecule are these and what is the strongest IMFs in between?​

Answers

Answer:

CH2O is formaldehyde a covalent compound and its intermolecular forces are week

KCl is an ionic compound formed by electrostatic force of attraction between positive and negative charge. Ionic compounds also exists in three dimensional crystal lattic that is why intermolecular forces in KCl is stronger.

Moreover melting point of KCl is higher than CH2O

Explanation:

5. Selenium-83 has a half-life of 25.0 minutes. How many minutes would it take for a 10.0
mg sample to decay and have only 1.25 mg of it remain?

Answers

Explanation:

10.0mg / 1.25mg = 8

1/8 of the original mass => 3 half-life phases

Hence it will take 25.0 min * 3 = 75.0min.

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