1. Economic environment: This includes factors such as inflation rate, interest rate, economic growth rate, disposable income and the purchasing power of consumer.
2. Social environment: This includes factors such as population, values and culture, education level and demographics.
3. Political environment: This includes factors such as government policies, regulations and tax laws.
4. Technological environment: This includes factors such as availability of the technology, innovation and research and development.
5. Legal Environment: This includes factors such as laws, regulations and court decisions that affects the businesses.
6. Natural environment: This includes factors such as climate, natural resources and pollution.
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What can I spend my discretionary income on?
Discretionary income is money left over after paying taxes and other necessary expenses. It can be used to purchase things that are not essential but are desirable or necessary for a comfortable lifestyle.
Examples of things to spend your discretionary income on include entertainment such as going to the cinema or dinner; travel such as taking leave; or luxury items such as designer clothes or a new television. You can also use discretionary income to save for a specific goal, such as a down payment on a house or car, or investing in shares. It can also be used to pay off debt or donate to charity. There is no one-size-fits-all answer to how to use discretionary income because everyone has different financial goals and needs.
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What are fixed variable and discretionary expenses?
Choosing between a brand-new phone or an affordable or refurbished phone is a variable expenditure and a Discretionary expenditure is an unnecessary expenditure that's incurred by a respective, household, or business.
Fixed costs are charges like rent and property levies that a company has to pay, anyhow of how numerous units it produces. Within the order of fixed costs, there are numerous variations. optional costs are unnecessary charges that are not constrained by the number of outputs produced.
The introductory, definite yearly voice plan is a fixed expenditure. still, a boundless data plan is gratuitous. That would be an optional expenditure. Another way to suppose of optional charges is to categorize them as “ wants ” rather than “ requirements. ”
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Choose a picture of a family member, a friend, or a person that you admire in business, political, sports entertainment and other industries that motivate you to achieve your dream
Mohammed Ali was a professional boxer, philanthropist, and social crusader whose passion, perseverance, and desire to be the greatest in his area motivates me.
He exemplifies self-actualization, the highest level of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, because he not only attained professional achievement but also used his position to promote social change and better the lives of others.
His uncompromising devotion to his ideas and tireless pursuit of greatness served as a continual reminder to never settle for mediocrity and to strive for perfection in all aspects of my life.
What is Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory?Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory is a psychological theory that discusses how humans have a certain set of needs that must be addressed in order to achieve the ultimate goal of self-actualization.
Maslow's thesis is based on the idea that we are driven by our basic human needs. Furthermore, if some of our most basic requirements are not addressed, we may be unable to advance and meet our other needs. This may explain why we feel "stuck" or uninspired.
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Full question:
Choose a picture of a family member, a friend, or a person that you admire in business, politics, sports entertainment and other industries that motivate you to achieve your dream. Be creative wrth your answer. You can send your answer online or you can paste a picture inside.
Describe that person and based on Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory explain how he/she motivates you and your desire to fulfil your dreams needs. Write your answer below.
What are the 4 requirements for the production of goods and services explain with examples?
The four requirements for the production of goods and services are land, labor, physical capital and human capital.
Goods and services are formed by the combined efforts of several entities. The entities that are required for the production of goods and services include land, labor and capital of both the kinds that is physical and human capital. Land is the physical land where the owner will setup the company for the production of goods and services. The labor are the people who will work in the site for the making of the company. After the setting up of the company, the machines and the equipment that will produce the goods and services become part of the physical capital and the workforce that will make use of these equipment will come under human capital that is the employees.
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Multiple Choice
European philosophies regarding regulatory environment and competition for business are only shaped by the fact that Europe is
smaller and has more people and limited resources.
True
False
It is true that European philosophies regarding regulatory environment and competition for business are only shaped by the fact that Europe is smaller and has more people and limited resources.
What are European philosophies?In Europe, especially on the continent, philosophy has long been significant. Philosophy used to be a major component of education in continental Europe.
Since Roman times, future aristocrats and technocrats have chosen to receive their education in Greek-Latin at the Lycee.
The fact that Europe is more populous, smaller, and has fewer resources has only served to mould European views on the regulatory environment and corporate rivalry.
Thus, the given statement is true.
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Brownstein, Inc, expects sales of $99,000 during each of the next 3 monthes. It will make monthly purchases of $62 000 hring this time Wages and salaries are S20 000 per month phr 4% of sal str stein expects to make a tax yment of S21,000 n te next month and a S11,000 purchase of fixed assets in the second month and to receive $7,000 in cash from the sale of an asset in the third month. All sales and purchases are for cash. Beginning cash and the minimum cash balance are assumed to be zero a. Construct a cash budget for the next 3 months b. Brownstein is unsure of the sales levels, but all other figures are certain If the most pessimistic sales figure is $82,000 per month and the most optimistic is 5121,000 per month, what are the monthly minimum and maximum ending cash balances that the firm can expect for each of the 1-month periods? c. Briefly discuss how the financial manager can use the data in parts a and b. To plan for financing needs
Outlining how your money, investments, and other assets might help you reach your financial objectives is the process of financial planning.
How to plan for financing needs?By dividing the retention rate by the return on equity, it is determined. The formula can be used to calculate EFN. Retained earnings minus increased liabilities equals the amount of external financing required. These figures are based on projections for both asset and liability growth.
The two main funding methods are debt and equity. There may be a way to finance specific business needs with government grants. Additionally, there might be incentives to establish a business in a certain area or to promote operations in a particular industry.
Here is a quick list of some typical costs that are associated with needs: Housing. Transportation. The following objectives are examples of potential ones from a financial plan: Eliminate your credit card debt. Set up a budget that you can stick to.
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Universal Containers wants to track Invoice Payments on an Opportunity Related List. Only the Finance Team should see this Related List; however, all Users should be able to view Invoice Payment reports. How should the System Administrator implement this requirement?
O Set the Invoice Payment Org-Wide Sharing Settings to Private.
O Only grant Finance access to the Invoice Payment object.
O Build an Invoice Payment report with a Running User of Finance.
O Create a new Page Layout and Profile for the Finance Team
Option D is correct, It should System Administrator implement this requirement by creating a new Page Layout and Profile for the Finance Team.
International distributor of containers, Universal Containers is expanding quickly. The business manufactures all different types of containers, including small postal containers, special equipment packing, and huge cargo shipping containers. The Salesforce Administrator certificate is intended for those with Salesforce administrator expertise who are always seeking new methods to help their organizations make the most of both existing and emerging features and capabilities. Establishing an Org set up by
Describing the information that may be found in Setup's company information section. List the different UI elements that an administrator can modify.Put each UI feature to use in typical circumstances.Put into practice typical scenarios involving business information.To learn more about invoice payments, click at:
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What happens to an overdrawn bank account?
If you overdraw an account too many times or let an account stay negative for too long, your bank will likely close the account.
What happens to an overdrawn bank account?In other situations, the bank will keep processing the transaction rather than returning it, which results in costs until you make a deposit to make up the difference.
Overdraft protection may be provided by your bank. Banks give their consumers the option of doing this. Up to a specific limit, it functions as a kind of insurance policy that permits transactions to be processed even if you don't have money in your account. It functions similarly to a short-term loan, thus you can be charged a fee and/or interest for utilising the service depending on the bank, your account type, and the features you have.
You may be able to link your checking account to another account in particular circumstances. The money is automatically transferred to your account if your balance falls into overdraft.
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Question 4 of 10
The formula to calculate percentage is the same as which other function?
O A. Addition
O B. Division
OC. Subtraction
OD. Multiplication
UBMIT
Out of the choices provided above, it can be concluded that under mathematical calculations, the formula to calculate percentage is the same as the function of division. Therefore, the option B holds true.
What is the significance of mathematical calculations?
Mathematical calculations can be referred to or considered as the methods to find exact numerical values of an equation containing at least two different numbers in terms of mathematical expressions. Basic calculations include addition, division, subtraction, and multiplication.
When there is a need to calculate the percentage of a number with respect to another number, the number is put into division by the other number in order to find the value of the percentage. The values found are always in fractions and never in whole numbers.
Therefore, the option B holds true and states regarding the significance of mathematical calculations.
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A customer buys a 6.5% municipal bond with 20 years left to maturity in the secondary market priced at 120 to yield 5.00%. After taking taxes into consideration, the customer's yield will be:
The correct option is B. The after-tax yield to maturity is $55 / $1,100 = 5.00%.
The yield on this bond consists of 2 components: the annual 6.50% coupon rate and the annual 1% loss of the premium (20-point premium amortized over 20 years = 1 point loss per year). Since there is no tax deduction for the annual loss, the net return each year, after tax, is 5.50% (6.50% coupon - 1.00% annual loss = $55 per year). The bond's average value over its life is $1,100 ($1,200 purchase price + $1,000 redemption price / 2). The after-tax yield to maturity is $55 / $1,100 = 5.00%.
Consideration is one of the maximum important elements of a settlement as it states why each celebration is becoming a member of the agreement. Attention may be the alternative of money for services or products, or it is able to be an alternate of 1 form of product for some other kind of product.
Consideration is a payment made by means of one birthday celebration to any other in exchange for the transfer of something of price. consideration can include the charge of the property, the agreement of duty, or forbearance.
Attention is an essential element of a legitimate settlement. without it, the settlement is void and consequently cannot be enforced. it's far critical to notice that when you enter right into an agreement, you should have valid attention, adequacy of that is immaterial.
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Complete Question:
A customer buys a 6.5% municipal bond with 20 years left to maturity in the secondary market priced at 120 to yield 5.00%. After taking taxes into consideration, the customer's yield will be:
A. less than 5.00%
B. 5.00%
C. between 5.00% and 6.50%
D. more than 6.50%
What is the process of deciding which goods and services will be purchased or provided so that the most satisfaction can be obtained?
The process of deciding which goods and services will be purchased or provided so that the most satisfaction can be obtained is called economic decision-making.
What is goods and services?Goods and services are the two main components of an economy. Goods refer to tangible products that are available for purchase and are used to satisfy people's needs and wants. These include items such as food, clothing, furniture, electronics, and automobiles. Services, on the other hand, refer to intangible activities that are done in exchange for money. These activities include healthcare, education, transportation, entertainment, and hospitality. Goods and services are the two main forms of economic activity and are necessary for a functioning economy. Goods and services are produced, consumed, and exchanged in the market place, and they play an important role in economic growth. They are also the basis of many economic activities, such as taxation, inflation, and employment. As such, goods and services are essential for a healthy economy.
This process involves analyzing the costs and benefits of different options and then selecting the one that provides the greatest benefit for the least cost. Factors such as price, quality, availability, and convenience are all taken into consideration when making an economic decision.
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the reconciliation of the bank statement is a process of comparing date on a bank statement with records maintained in the medical office
The reconciliation of the bank statement is a process of comparing date on a bank statement with records maintained in the medical office to identify any discrepancies.
What is Reconciliation?The reconciliation process can help to ensure accuracy in the financial records of the medical office.The reconciliation process typically involves comparing the bank statement to the medical office's record of deposits, checks, and other transactions to identify any discrepancies.The discrepancies may include incorrect amounts, missing transactions, or incorrect datesOnce all of the discrepancies have been reconciled, the medical office can then make any necessary adjustments to the financial records to ensure accuracy.To learn more about Reconciliation from the given link
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Although this account is not protected by deposit insurance, it is extremely safe due to the securities backing the funds.
Money market mutual funds and money funds are two common names for money market funds. Investors purchase securities through a money market fund, which the brokerage holds.
What is MMMF?Money market mutual funds (MMMF) are the most convenient way for investors to access the money market. The majority of the assets in money market mutual fund portfolios, including Treasury bills, commercial paper, bankers' acceptances, repurchase agreements, and certificates of deposit (CDs), require only a basic comprehension from smaller investors. We explain how money market funds operate and how they can help you in this post.
Money market mutual funds are not covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, unlike cash and even standard CDs (FDIC). Although very unlikely, there is always a chance that the investor could experience a financial loss.
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The ELLA Distributing Company issued a bond with a nominal yield of 5%. The bond matures in 12 years and is currently trading at 94. The bond's yield to maturity is closest to A) 5.67%. B) 5.00%. C) 4.64%. D) 5.32%.
The ELLA Distributing Company issued a bond with a nominal yield of 5%. The bond matures in 12 years and is currently trading at 94. The bond's yield to maturity is closest to A) 5.67%.
To calculate bond's yield:
[annual interest + (discount divided by the number of years to maturity)] divided by the average price of the bond
Plugging in the numbers, we get a numerator of $50 + ($60 divided by 12 years) = $50 + $5 = $55. The denominator is ($940 + $1,000) divided by 2 = $1,940 divided by 2 = $970. Solve by dividing $55 by $970 and the answer is 5.67%.
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Vernon claims that his contract with Ulani is voidable. If their contract is avoided O both parties are released from it O both parties must fully perform their obligations under it O a wholly different contract is agreed to O a wholly different contract is imposed as if the parties had agreed
Vernon claims that his contract with Ulani is voidable. If their contract is avoided (A) both parties are released from it.
Vernon argues that his agreement with Ulani can be revoked. Both partners are released from their contract if it is avoided. It shall be fully complied with by both Parties.
if the terms are rejected by both parties. if the party that has a cause to reject the agreement instead chooses to carry it through. if the party looking to enforce the agreement files a lawsuit.
Because there was practically no enforceable contract, you can recover anything even if one side violates the agreement. Contracts are legally binding agreements, but they are always voidable by one or both of the parties. You might not be able to enforce a voidable contract as a result.
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The ________ concept holds that consumers will favor goods and services that offer the most in quality, performance, and innovative features.
The Product concept holds that consumers will favor goods and services that offer the most in quality, performance, and innovative features.
A characterization of a good or service at the beginning of its lifecycle is called a product idea. It is created prior to the start of any in-depth design work and takes into account factors including market research, user experience, product features, cost, strategic fit, and company architecture. Market research, customer service experience, features of the product, product-market fit, cost, and other factors are taken into consideration when creating product concepts before any design or development work is done.
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2. Within the range of market demand, which of the following is consistent with the condition of a natural monopoly
A natural monopoly is a market structure in which a single firm is the sole producer of a good or service for which no close substitutes exist. This is usually due to the large amount of capital required to produce the good or service, or because the cost of production declines as the firm increases its output.
In these cases, a single firm is able to produce the good or service at a lower price than if there were multiple firms competing in the market. This can create a situation in which the firm can charge a price that is higher than the competitive price because they have little to no competition. Additionally, the cost of entry into the market is often prohibitively high, which further reduces the number of firms that can compete in the market.
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What is freedom of ownership part of?
Freedom of ownership is part of economic freedom, which is a concept that encompasses the ability of individuals to control their own economic decisions and actions.
It is a fundamental right that allows people to make economic choices according to their own interests, preferences and needs. Freedom of ownership allows individuals to own private property without interference from the government or other entities. This includes the right to buy, sell, rent, or otherwise use and dispose of any property without government interference. Economic freedom also includes the right to own businesses, to enter into contracts, and to conduct financial transactions without government interference.
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A student borrows $90,000 for business school at 9.0% stated annual interest with monthly repayment over 9 years. Consider this as a loan with no payments or interest during school so that the problem structure is equivalent to a standard loan received one period before the first payment. Suppose that to better match expected student salary growth over time, the loan is structured as a growing annuity with each monthly payment growing by 0.1% compared to the previous monthly payment. How much is the first monthly payment
The amount due each month is $1,218.86. The time frame from the first point of credit to the transaction's eventual maturity is referred to as the "repayment term."
The accomplishment of the exporter's obligation under the export contract is often the starting point of credit (e.g., shipment or project completion). Repaying a loan involves paying back the money you borrowed from a lender plus any relevant interest. The repayment plan often consists of a set process (referred to as a loan payback schedule) in the form of equivalent monthly installments, or EMIs.
The monthly payment computation is displayed below;
Here RATE = 9% divided by 12 equals 0.75%.
PV = -$90,000 FV = $0 NPER = 9 x 12 = 108
the following formula;
=PMT(RATE,NPER,PV,FV,TYPE)
When the aforementioned calculation is used, the monthly payment is $1,218.86
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ABC Bank requires a 20% down payment on all its home loans. If the house is priced at $165,000, what is the amount of the down payment required by the bank
The amount of the down payment required by the bank is $ 33,000.
165000 * 20%
165000 * 0.2 = $ 33,000
How does the down payment operate?The portion of the buying price of a property that you pay up front and does not come from a mortgage lender through a loan is referred to as a down payment. Let's say you want to purchase a $30,000 home. The remaining $291,000 would be financed if you placed $9,000 down, or three percent, toward the buying price.
How do deposits and down payments differ?In the event the seller accepts your offer, the earnest money deposit starts the home-buying process. After the seller accepts the offer, the purchase of the chosen home is started with a down payment.
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A linear downward sloping demand curve has price elasticities (in absolute values) that
A) remain constant along the demand curve
B) increase as price decreases
C) decreases as price decreases
D) are greater or equal to 1
Price elasticities (in absolute values) on a demand curve with a linear downward slope (C) fall as price declines.
What Leads to a Downward Slope?Demand for a is defined as the consumer's desire to purchase it, supported by his purchasing power and willingness to pay the price. According to the law of demand, the relationship between a commodity's price and demand is inversely proportional. Demand for a commodity declines as its price rises.
Similar to this, demand rises when a commodity's price drops. The law of demand makes the assumption that the productother variables influencing a commodity's demand remain constant.
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the american marketing associan has established these to ensure that marketing firms do not return findings
The American Marketing Association (AMA) has established a Code of Ethics to ensure that marketing firms do not return findings or results that are misleading or inaccurate.
The Code of Ethics requires that marketing firms provide accurate and reliable data that is free from bias and is based on reliable sources. Additionally, the Code of Ethics requires that marketing firms be transparent with their clients about the methods used to obtain their data and provide an accurate representation of the results. This ensures that marketing firms do not return findings that are not substantiated and provide their clients with the best possible information.
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Humberto is a salaried, nonexempt worker who earns $46,250 per year and has a standard 45-hour workweek. What is his hourly rate
$19.76 is his hourly rate at $46,250 per year who works a standard 45-hour workweek.
given data:
per year income = $46,250
total workdays = 45
Total hours per year = 45 x 52 weeks
=2,340
Annual salary = $46,250
Salary per hour =46,250 / 2,340
= $19.76 per hour
how much is charged, paid, or received for each hour worked: Instead of paying for the things the advisers offer you, you pay a set or hourly charge for their time. By adding up all hourly rates and dividing the sum by the number of rates, an average hourly wage (also known as a mean hourly wage) may be determined. Due to its stability, salaries are frequently beneficial for both employers and employees. The administration of finances is made simpler on both ends when you pay employees a specific sum every pay period based on their annual wage.
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On the diagram to the right, a movement from A to B represents a A. decreases in demand. B. change in demand. C. movement up the demand curve. D. change in quantity demanded.
On the diagram to the right, a movement from A to B represents a change in the quantity demanded.
What is demand?Demand is just a consumer's desire to buy products and services immediately and to pay the price associated with them. Demand can be defined as the number of things that consumers are prepared and willing to purchase at various prices within a specific time frame.
The term change in the quality demands refers to that specific. The quantity of products buyers is demanded to buy. These changes in quantity demanded are caused by a change in the price.
Therefore, Thus option (D) is correct. The quality demands refer to the quality of the product.
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Britney pays head office rent of $12.000.0 for the next 12 months on 1st November 2050. The company's financial year runs from 1 January to 31 December. Which of the following is correct. ? Select One :
o $2,000.0 will be in SG&A, $10,000.0 will be in prepaid assets o $10,000.0 will be in SG&A, $2,000.0 will be in accrued expense o $2,000.0 will be in COGS, $10,000.0 will be in accrued expense o $10,000.0 will be in COGS, $2,000.0 will be in prepaid assets
The correct answer is $10,000.0 will be in prepaid assets, and $2,000.0 will be in accrued expenses.
In accounting, prepaid expenses are payments made in advance for goods or services that will be received or used in the future.
In this case, Britney pays head office rent of $12,000.0 for the next 12 months on 1st November 2050, so the rent payment would be recorded as a prepaid asset because it is for a future period, specifically for the next 12 months, and it will be expensed over time as the company uses the rented space. The portion of the rent corresponding to the current financial year, which runs from 1 January to 31 December, will be recorded as an accrued expense because it relates to a liability that has been incurred but not yet paid.
So, $10,000.0 will be in prepaid assets and $2,000.0 in accrued expenses.
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which of the following is not a factor that causes buyer bargaining power to be stronger? A) The products/services needed from suppliers are in short supply. B) Industry members can’t integrate backward and self-supply themselves. C) The item being supplied is a commodity. D) The item being supplied significantly enhances the quality or performance of the products of industry members. E) Suppliers are not dependent on the industry for a large portion of their revenues.
The fact that the good being sold is a commodity does not increase consumer bargaining power.
Consumers are people or groups who don't actively engage in commercial or entrepreneurial operations and who plan to order or use purchased goods, experiences, or services primarily for their own social, familial, domestic, or other needs. The most common user of the word is someone who purchases items for their own use. On March 15, 1962, President John F. Kennedy provided the US Congress with his definition of "consumers." We are all consumers by definition, he remarked. This presentation served as the impetus for the creation of World Consumer Rights Day, which is today observed on March 15. In his address, John Fitzgerald Kennedy underlined that helping citizens exercise their rights is one of the essential duties of the government.
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Who pays the majority of taxes?
The remainder of taxes are paid by Key Takeaways. In 2019, the top 1% paid the highest amount of federal income taxes.
How come we tax?In addition to financing public goods and services, taxation is a crucial component of the social compact that unites people and the economy. A government's essential authority can be determined by how taxes are collected and used.
Why do taxes exist?Taxes are compulsory payments made by a government organization, whether locally, national, or federal, to people or businesses. Tax revenues are used to fund a variety of government initiatives, including Medicaid and Social Security as well as public infrastructure and services like roads and schools.
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The total expenses of organizing a party has a fixed expense of $250 as the rent of the place where the party is to be organized and a variable expense depending on the number of guests attending the party. For 10 guests the total expense was estimated to be $650. What is the estimated total expense for 20 guests
The total cost for a 45-person private party at the restaurant is $775. Medicare is broken into several segments based on what each part covers.
It is described as the relationship between two variables, and a straight-line result from plotting the graph of the linear equation. If there is just one variable included in the equation, it is referred to as a linear equation in one variable. In third-party-payer markets, there are differences between the parties who get the commodities and those who make the payment. Currently available platforms called third-party marketplaces allow vendors to offer their products or services for sale on a third party's website or application. The largest third-party payer, Medicare, is provided by the federal government. Medicare is broken into several segments based on what each part covers.
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Suppose that an industry's long-run supply curve is downsloping. This suggests that:
Suppose the long-term supply curve for an industry is going down. This suggests that this is an industry with declining costs.
Briefly report on the supply curve.A supply curve can be viewed as a graphical representation of the relationship between the cost of an item or service and its supply over a period of time. In one example, the quantity offered is usually shown on the horizontal axis and the price is shown on the left vertical axis. The law of supply is represented as a supply curve that increases from left to right as the price of a particular commodity rises (all else being equal). Note that this phrasing always implies that price is the independent variable and quantity is the dependent variable. Economics is an exception where independent variables are often on the horizontal or x-axis. A new supply curve must be created whenever factors other than price or quantity change.
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Why does unemployment rise during a recession?
Answer: During the recession, which is a time of weak economic growth the demand for goods and services declines, and businesses start to lay off employees while holding off on boosting prices. Thus, during recessions, unemployment increases.
Explanation: The unemployment rate is the percentage of unemployed people among the total labor force in an economy.
Unemployment rate = (Number of unemployed individuals )/(sum of employed and unemployed individuals)x 100
Changing economic conditions in a country may lead to a rise or fall in the unemployment rate. Good economic condition is expected to reduce the unemployment rate while bad economic conditions are expected to inflate the unemployment rate.
Unemployment during Recession: During the recession, which is a time of weak economic growth the demand for goods and services declines, and businesses start to lay off employees while holding off on boosting prices. Thus, during recessions, unemployment increases and inflation declines.