Answer:
It is used to make black gunpowder and also to make sulfuric acid which is used in batteries, fertilizers, etc...
Explanation:
It is used to make black gunpowder and also to make sulfuric acid which is used in batteries, fertilizers, etc..
How many joules are required to melt 80 grams of ice to water at 0 C?
Explanation:
Its value is 6.02 kj/mol. This means for every mole of ice we melt we must apply 6.02 kj of heat. We can calculate the heat needed with the following equation:
q
=
n
×
Δ
H
where:
q
= heat
n
= moles
Δ
H
= enthalpy
In this problem we would like to calculate the heat needed to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C. This problem can be broken into three steps:
1. Calculate moles of water
2. multiply by the enthalpy of fusion
3. Convert kJ to J
Step 1: Calculating moles of water
35
g
×
(
1
m
o
l
18.02
g
)
=
1.94
m
o
l
s
Step 2: Multiply by enthalpy of fusion
q
=
n
×
Δ
H
=
1.94
×
6.02
=
11.678
k
J
Step 3: Convert kJ to J
11.678
k
J
×
(
1000
J
1
k
J
)
=
11
,
678
J
Finally rounding to 2 sig figs (since 34°C has two sig figs) we get
q
=
12
,
000
J
One last note, if the temperature were not 0 °C then the ice would have to be heated in addition to melted. This would be a phase change problem combined with a heat capacity problem.
The anion sbf4− does not obey the octet rule. draw its lewis structure and state the type of octet-rule exception. indicate the values of nonzero formal charges and include lone pair electrons.
Answer:
SEE EXPLANATION
Explanation:
The ion SbF4^- is octahedral in shape. In this compound, Sb which is the central atom in SbF4^- has an expanded octet. This means that it has more than eight electrons in its outermost shell thereby violating the octet rule. Hence the type of violation to the octet rule shown by the compound is expanded octet.
The Sb central atom has a formal charge of -1 as shown in the image attached to this answer.
If I plant a green bean seed in the desert, will it grow thick, barrel-shaped stems full of water like a cactus? Why or why not?
Answer:
No, although the bean crop can grow perfectly in full sun or a little shade in very warm places. It does not mean that they will adopt the growth patterns of the cactus, especially because this plant needs constant watering (in small quantities), very constant. Beans require good drainage for their growth.
Each vegetation have its own characteristics and the power of adaptation. A green bean cannot survive in a desert like a cactus in desert without water. It can only grow thick in soil with proper water content and nutrients.
What is cactus?Cactus is a type of plant grow in dry regions such as deserts. It can adapt in deserts without water for long time because, the plant have enough water storage in its stem.
Domestic vegetation such as bean, pea, nuts etc ill not grow in dry regions because they cannot adapt in deserts without water. The soil in deserts is dry and have no nutrients.
These conditions prevent the growth of vegetables in desert areas. Moreover, desert have summer season only. The extreme temperature over there will cause the normal plants to diminish.
Therefore, planting green bean in deserts will not make it grow thick like a cactus plant.
To refer more about cactus, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/16636755
#SPJ2
helpppppppppppppppppppppppppp
How do I solve this?
Answer:
The heat contained is 1236 Joules
Explanation:
As we know
[tex]Q = mc\Delta[/tex]T
Where
[tex]\Delta[/tex]T is the change in temperature
m is the mass in grams
c is the specific heat of water (ice) = 2.06 joules/gram
Substituting the given values, we get -
[tex]Q = 20 * (-15+45)*2.06\\Q = 20*2.06*30\\Q = 1236[/tex]Joules
How many moles contain 9.75x10^20 molecules of carbonic acid?
Answer:
1 mole of carbonic acid=6.023×10^23 molecules
now
9.74×10^20molecules=
1/(6.023×10^23 molecules)×9.74×10^20molecules
=1.617×10^-3 mole
is your answer.
i hate chemistry but someone help please, no links or you’ll be reported
Answer:
A, D, E
Explanation:
If you came upon an aqueous solution in the lab which reacted with a strip of magnesium , you could make the hypothesis that the compound in this solution is :
a . an acid
b . a base
C. a salt
Answer: A
Explanation: Bases Don't react with metals, acids do. Salt tend not to have that sort of reaction either.
Since dilute acids can react with metal strips, the solution must be an acid.
What is an acid?An acid is a substance that produces the hydrogen ions in solution. We should note that one of the properties of acids is that their dilute solutions are able to react with metals to evolve hydrogen gas.
As such, if the solution can react with a strip of magnessium then the solution must be an acid.
Learn kore about acids: https://brainly.com/question/365923
When solid water changes directly to water vapor without first becoming a liquid, the process is called?
Sublimation. Sublimation is the change of a solid direct to gas or vapour without becoming liquid
Calculate the pH at the equivalence point for titrating 0.200 M solution of benzoic acid with 0.060 M NaOH. Ka for benzoic acid is 6.3 x10^-5
Answer:
[tex]pH=8.43[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the reaction between benzoic acid and sodium hydroxide is carried out in a 1:1 mole ratio, it is possible to calculate the moles of sodium benzoate salt that are produced due to the neutralization as show below:
[tex]n_{salt}=0.2mol/L*1L=0.2mol[/tex]
We can assume that the volume of benzoic acid is 1 L and therefore the used volume of NaOH is:
[tex]V_{NaOH}=\frac{0.200M*1L}{0.060M}=3.33L[/tex]
Which means that the total final volume is 4.33 L and the concentration of the resulting basic salt is:
[tex][salt]=\frac{0.2mol}{4.33L}=0.046M[/tex]
Next, since the salt is C6H5COONa, we can see it is ionized in Na+ cations and C6H5COO- anions, but just the latter is able to react with the water in the solution in order to undergo the following reaction:
[tex]C_6H_5COO^-+H_2O\rightleftharpoons C_6H_5COOH+OH^-[/tex]
Whose equilibrium expression, it terms of Kb, due to the release of OH- ions, is:
[tex]Kb=\frac{[C6H5COOH][OH^-]}{[C6H5COO^-]}[/tex]
And can be written in terms of x, Kw and Ka:
[tex]\frac{Kw}{Ka} =\frac{x*x}{0.046M-x} \\\\\frac{1x10^{-14}}{6.3x10^{-5}}=1.59x10^{-10}= \frac{x^2}{0.046M-x}[/tex]
And because Kb<<<<<1 we can neglect the x on the bottom to get:
[tex]1.59x10^{-10}= \frac{x^2}{0.046M}[/tex]
Whereas x is computed as follows:
[tex]x=\sqrt{1.59x10^{-10}*{0.046M} =2.7x10^{-6}M[/tex]
Which is actually equal to the concentration of OH- ions so that we can calculate the pOH prior to the pH:
[tex]pOH=-log(2.7x10^{-6})=5.57[/tex]
And therefore the pH as shown below:
[tex]pH=14-5.57\\\\pH=8.43[/tex]
Which makes sense since this sodium benzoate is a basic salt.
Regards!
A process used to gain knowledge through observation and investigation is?
science
math
physics
energy
matter
Answer:matter
Explanation:
matter
make brain
who will go out with me
Answer:
i want to see a pic but if you got nice toes all give you my number
Explanation:
Answer:
nah Im good
Explanation:
single forever
1) For the equation in the picture, write down the molecular formula for each of the following species in the reaction:
a) Acid
b) Base
c) Conjugate Acid
d) Conjugate Base
2) In your own words, what is a Bronsted-Lowry Acid?
Answer:
yo no ablo inglés amigos jjjj
5. The number of atoms in 9.2 g of Na will be: A. 6.2 x 1023 atoms B. 2.408 x 1023 atoms C. 9.2 x1023 atoms D. 23 atoms E. 9.2 atoms
Answer:
The answer is "Option B"
Explanation:
Formula:
Na atoms= Na atoms moles \times NA
[tex]= \frac{mass}{Na \ Molar\ mass} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\\\= \frac{9.2}{23} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\\\=0.2875 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\\\=2.4 \times 10^{23}\ atoms \\\\[/tex]
A gas is heated from 263.0 K to 298.0 K and the volume is increased from 24.0 liters to 35.0 liters by moving a large piston within a cylinder. If the original pressure was 1.00 atm, what would the final pressure be?
Answer:
The final pressure is approximately 0.78 atm
Explanation:
The original temperature of the gas, T₁ = 263.0 K
The final temperature of the gas, T₂ = 298.0 K
The original volume of the gas, V₁ = 24.0 liters
The final volume of the gas, V₂ = 35.0 liters
The original pressure of the gas, P₁ = 1.00 atm
Let P₂ represent the final pressure, we get;
[tex]\dfrac{P_1 \cdot V_1}{T_1} = \dfrac{P_2 \cdot V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
[tex]P_2 = \dfrac{P_1 \cdot V_1 \cdot T_2}{T_1 \cdot V_2}[/tex]
[tex]P_2 = \dfrac{1 \times 24.0 \times 298}{263.0 \times 35.0} = 0.776969038566[/tex]
∴ The final pressure P₂ ≈ 0.78 atm.
Will mark brainliest!!!
Can someone please help me with this???
A 1.0 liter flask contains 90.1 moles of water vapor at 27.0 oC. What is the pressure of the gas?
Answer:
The pressure of the gas is 224839.8 atm
Explanation:
As we know
PV = nRT
Substituting the given values, we get -
P * 1 L = 90.1 moles * 8.314 4621(75). J K−1 mol−1 * 300
P = 224839.8 atm
The pressure of the gas is 224839.8 atm
In which period is an element that has the electron configuration 152 252
2p6 352 3p6 3d10 452 4p1 ? *
Period 4
Period 1
Period 2
Period 3
Answer:
Period 4
Explanation:
Given the electronic configuration of the element;
= Is² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p¹
The period of the element is determined by the highest coefficient in the electronic configuration.
For this given configuration (Is² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p¹), "4" is the highest coefficient and the element will certainly belong to period 4 in the periodic table.
To test if the prediction is correct:
Total number of electrons in the given element = 2+2+6+2+6+10+2+1 = 31
The element with atomic number of 31 = Gallium (Ga). (This element belong to period 4).
Question 1 of 10
Which of these is an advantage of wind energy?
A. It increases greenhouse gas emissions,
B. It generates noise pollution,
c. It generates electricity
0
D. It reduces bird and bat populations.
How many atoms are in an oxygen molecule?
Answer:
two atoms
Explanation:
In its stable molecular form, oxygen exists as two atoms and is written O2. to distinguish it from an atom of oxygen O, or ozone, a molecule of three oxygen atoms, O3. Even though each of these is all oxygen, combining atoms of the same element may give very different properties to the molecule.
What kind of intermolecular forces between an ammonia molecule and a water molecule? Note: there is more than one type of intermolecular force that acts, be sure to list them all, with a comma between the name of each force
Answer:
hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Dipole-Dipole, Dispersion, hydrogen bonding and ion bond
11. A 30-kg box is 0.2 m long and 0.15 m wide. What pressure does it exert on the floor?
Answer:
P = 9800 Pa
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a box, m = 30 kg
Length of the box, l = 0.2 m
The width of a box, b = 0.15 m
We need to find the pressure it exerted on the floor. Pressure is equal to force acting per unit area. So,
[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\=\dfrac{mg}{lb}\\\\=\dfrac{30\times 9.8}{0.2\times 0.15}\\\\P=9800\ Pa[/tex]
So, 9800 Pa of pressure is exerted on the floor.
A sample of aluminum has a density of 2.7g/cm3. the mass of the aluminum is 11g. what would be the volume of the aluminum sample?
A sample of aluminum has a density of 2.7g/cm³. The mass of the aluminum is 11g. What would be the volume of the aluminum sample ?
Answer:-Given:-Density of a sample of aluminium is 2.7g/cm³.
The mass of the aluminium is 11g.
To Find:-The volume of the aluminium sample.
Solution:-We know,
[tex] { \boxed{\bf{\rm \red {Volume \: = \frac{Mass}{Density}}}}} [/tex]
So, [tex] \bf Volume \: = \frac{11}{2.7} [/tex]
[tex] \bf Volume \: = \: 4.07 \: cm³ [/tex]The volume of the aluminium sample is 4.07 cm³. [Answer]What is the total volume that you have if you calculated that it weighs 180g?
If the scientist measured the mass of the copper cube after it had been in the furnace for one hour what would the cube’s mass probably be? Explain your answer
Which two statements describe organ systems working together to remove
wastes from the body?
A. The integumentary system gives off thermal energy that comes
from blood vessels.
B. The digestive system breaks down food into molecules that can
move into the blood.
C. The circulatory system carries oxygen-rich blood into muscles in
the legs.
D. The respiratory system exhales carbon dioxide that enters the
lungs from blood vessels.
1: At which temperature would a reaction withΔH = -102 kJ/mol, ΔS = -0.188 kJ/(mol×K) be spontaneous? 2: At which temperature would a reaction withΔH = 132 kJ/mol, ΔS = 0.200 kJ/(mol×K) be spontaneous?
Answer:
1: At temperatures below 542.55 K
2: At temperatures above 660 K
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy, it is possible to write the following expression:
[tex]\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S[/tex]
Whereas ΔG=0 for the spontaneous transition. In such a way, we proceed as follows:
1:
[tex]0=\Delta H-T\Delta S\\\\T=\frac{-102kJ/mol}{-0.188kJ/mol-K} \\\\T=542.55K[/tex]
It means that at temperatures lower than 542.55 K the reaction will be spontaneous.
2:
[tex]0=\Delta H-T\Delta S\\\\T=\frac{132kJ/mol}{0.200kJ/mol-K} \\\\T=660K[/tex]
It means that at temperatures higher than 660 K the reaction will be spontaneous.
Best regards!
Que nombre recibe la división del sistema nervioso que se encarga de la acciones y los procesos involuntarios del cuerpo
Answer:
Sistema Nervioso Autónomo
Explanation:
El Sistema Nervioso es el encargado de enviar señales (impulsos nerviosos en su mayoría) a órganos y partes del cuerpo, para que ejerzan su función. En general, se compone de 3 divisiones o subsistemas:
Sistema Nervioso Central (cerebro y encéfalo)Sistema Nervioso Perisférico (nervios y ganglios)Sistema Nervioso Autónomo (impulsos involuntarios)De éstos, el encargado de acciones y procesos involuntarios es el Sistema Nervioso Autónomo (SNA), que a su vez se divide en simpático y parasimpático. El SNA se encarga de los movimientos involuntarios de órganos, como el corazón, el sistema digestivo, etc., y de regular procesos como la secreción de hormonas y la regulación de la temperatura corporal.
what may happen when two light waves traveling from oposite directoins meet?
Answer:
The meet
Explanation:
Anyone do this worksheet? Answers?
Answer:
1. Moles of oxygen required to react with 5 moles of C₈H₁₈ = = 62.5 moles of oxygen
2. Mass of oxygen required = 2000 g of oxygen
3. Moles of CO₂ that will be produced = 40 moles of CO₂
4. Mass of CO₂ that will be produced = 1760 g of CO₂
5. Moles of H₂O that will be produced = 45 moles of H₂O
Explanation:
Balanced equation of the reaction : 2 C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ ---> 16 CO₂ + 18 H₂O
1. Mole ratio of Oxygen and C₈H₁₈ = 25 : 2
Moles of oxygen required to react with 5 moles of C₈H₁₈ = 5 × 25/2 moles
Moles of oxygen required to react with 5 moles of C₈H₁₈ = = 62.5 moles of oxygen
2. Mass of oxygen required = number of moles of oxygen × molar mass of oxygen
Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol
Mass of oxygen required = 62.5 moles × 32.0 g/mol
Mass of oxygen required = 2000 g of oxygen
3. Mole ratio of CO₂ and C₈H₁₈ = 16 : 2
Moles of CO₂ that will be produced = 5 × 16/2 moles
Moles of CO₂ that will be produced = 40 moles of CO₂
4. Mass of CO₂ that will be produced = number of moles of CO₂ × molar mass of CO₂
Molar mass of CO₂ = 44.0 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ that will be produced = 40 moles × 44 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ that will be produced = 1760 g of CO₂
5. Mole ratio of H₂O and C₈H₁₈ = 18 : 2
Moles of H₂O that will be produced = 5 × 18/2 moles of H₂O
Moles of H₂O that will be produced = 45 moles of H₂O