Answer:
Income Statements a b c d e
Sales $100,000 $805,000 $2,000 $450,000 $100,000
Cost of goods sold ($30,000) ($290,000) ($90) ($130,000) ($25,000)
Gross Profit $70,000 $515,000 $1,910 $320,000 $75,000
Expenses ($10,000) ($150,000) ($1,000) ($400,000) ($50,000)
Net Income (loss) $60,000 $365,000 $910 ($80,000) $25,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Income Statements a b c d e
Sales $100,000 $805,000 $2,000 $450,000 $100,000
Cost of goods sold
Merchandise inventory
(beginning) $10,000 $0 $100 $80,000 $25,000
Purchases $30,000 $300,000 $0 $100,000 $10,000
inventory (ending) ($10,000) ($10,000) ($10) ($50,000) ($10,000)
Cost of goods sold $30,000 $290,000 $90 $130,000 $25,000
Gross Profit $70,000 $515,000 $1,910 $320,000 $75,000
Expenses $10,000 $150,000 $1,000 $400,000 $50,000
Net Income (loss) $60,000 $365,000 $910 ($80,000) $25,000
Demonstrating the proper way to shake hands is an example of which choice?
a. teamwork
b. workplace etiquette
c. employee performance
d. work ethics
Answer:
A. Teamwork
Explanation:
when you do something right as a team you handshake as a thank you for helping me.
Answer:
employee performance
Explanation:
took the test
Kirsten believes her company's overhead costs are driven (affected) by the number of direct labor hours because the production process is very labor intensive. During the period, the company produced 5,000 units of Product A requiring a total of 1,600 labor hours and 2,500 units of Product B requiring a total of 400 labor hours. What allocation rate should be used if the company incurs overhead costs of $20,000
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Product A:
Direct labor hours= 1,600
Product B:
Direct labor hours= 400
Estimated overhead= $20,000
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 20,000/2,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10 per direct labor hour
Consider an individual who currently earns $20,000 as an unskilled laborer. Suppose that by taking courses full-time at a community college for one year, the person can qualify for a more skilled job paying $23,000 that is guaranteed to last for 10 years (after which the person would retire). Assume the cost of tuition and books at the community college for one year is $2,000 and that the current interest rate is 6%. Is this a good investment
Answer:
investing in these college courses will increase this individual's wealth by $20,080, so it is a good idea
Explanation:
First of all, education is always a good investment. But we still need to analyse this situation like any other project:
initial outlay year 0 = $2,000 tuition costs
cash flows years 1 - 10 = $23,000 - $20,000 = $3,000
NPV = - initial outlay + PV of cash flows
PV of cash flows = $3,000 x 7.3601 (PV annuity factor, 6%, 10 periods) = $22,080
NPV = -$2,000 + $22,080 = $20,080
A bank's actual reserve ratio is the percentage of total deposits a bank actually holds on to. It is made up of the percentage they are required to hold on to, known as the required reserve ratio, plus any extra they choose to hold on to. Suppose Dave's bank has an actual reserve ratio of 12%, and his bank makes a loan to Darlene based on the funds from Dave's deposit. How much does the money supply increase as a result of this second step
Answer:
The increase in the money supply will be "833333.33".
Explanation:
The real reserve ratio of either a lender seems to be the proportion of overall reserves another bank currently occupies onto another. It consists of the proportion they become required to secure forward with, referred to that as the reserve requirement expected, including whatever extra those who happen to retain onto this.According to the question,
The multiplier will be:
⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{RRR}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]\frac{100}{12}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]\frac{25}{3}[/tex]
So the increase will be:
⇒ [tex]100000\times \frac{25}{3}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]833333.33[/tex]
Youngstown Rubber reports the following data for its first year of operation. Direct materials used $710,200 Direct Labor 350,000 Cost of goods manufactured 1,030,300 Finished goods inventory, ending 190,900 Finished goods inventory, beginning 0 Manufacturing overhead 100,100 Work in process inventory, beginning 0 Work in process inventory, ending 130,000 What are the total manufacturing costs to account for
Answer:
$1,160,300
Explanation:
Total Manufacturing Costs are all costs related to the production of goods to be sold. This consists of direct costs such as labor and material and other indirect costs such as electricity and rentals.
Calculation of total manufacturing costs :
Cost of goods manufactured 1,030,300
Add Closing Work In Process 130,000
Less Beginning Work In Process 0
Total manufacturing costs $1,160,300
Astor, a cash-basis taxpayer, died on February 3. During the year, the estate's executor made a distribution of $12,000 from estate income to Astor's sole heir and adopted a calendar year to determine the estate's taxable income. The following additional information pertains to the estate's income and disbursements for the year:
Estate income:
Taxable interest $ 65,000
Net long-term capital gains allocable to corpus 5,000
Estate disbursements:
Administrative expenses attributable to taxable income $ 14,000
Charitable contributions from gross income to a public charity, made under the terms of the will
9,000
For the calendar year, what was the estate's distributable net income (DNI)?
a. $58,000
b. $39,000
c. $65,000
d. $42,000
Answer:
d. $42,000
Explanation:
Calculation for what was the estate's distributable net income (DNI)
ESTATE'S DISTRIBUTED NET INCOME
GROSS INCOME:
Taxable interest $65,000
ESTATE DISBURSEMENTS:
Less Administrative expenses ($14,000)
Less Charitable contributions from gross income ($9,000)
DISTRIBUTED NET INCOME (DNI) $42,000
($65,000-$14,000-$9,000)
Therefore the estate's distributable net income (DNI) will be $42,000
Clear OKRs presented by MyFitnessPal enabled other divisions of Under Armour to align themselves with what MyFitnessPal was capable of and the momentum it had. MyFitnessPal was also able to use the OKR system to align with other divisions of Under Armour.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
a) true
Explanation:
OKRs means “Objectives and Key Results.” It is an organizational collaborative and goal-setting technique used by individuals, teams, and divisions to set challenging, ambitious, and attainable goals with measurable results. OKRs are used to track progress, create alignment, and encourage engagement around measurable goals. As a goal-setting framework for defining and tracking objectives and their outcomes, OKRs are different from Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), which measure performance within a strategic framework.
2. Some companies have eliminated the collection and reporting of detailed analysis on direct labor costs broken down by various activities. Instead, first-line supervisors are responsible for controlling the total costs of direct labor. The justification for this argument is that labor costs represent only a small fraction of the total costs of producing a product and are not worth the time and effort to trace to individual activities. Do you agree or disagree with this argument
Answer:
The description would be presented downwards and as per the circumstance presented.
Explanation:
Instead of assigning resources associated with a specific frequency, activity based costs which always track costs on the basis seem to be an essential component of cost accounting because that would be a more effective means for providing resources. The costs when implementing some activity based accounting systems, furthermore, are even less than the potential advantages of moving towards this framework only then would it have been simpler as well as productive for the growing company ABC.Throughout the case situation, the claim whether direct labor constitutes a member of a minority fraction of the overall wages should not be an excellent explanation for either not apportioning production wages contingent on the operation, but if the organization determines that the expense of someone using ABC to assign labor profitability of different practices is greater than advantages, the organization increasing turn to something like an optimization model for that frequency.In performing accounting services for small businesses, you encounter the following situations pertaining to cash sales. 1. Ivanhoe Company enters sales and sales taxes separately on its cash register. On April 10, the register totals are sales $29,500 and sales taxes $1,475. 2. Pharoah Company does not segregate sales and sales taxes. Its register total for April 15 is $18,530, which includes a 9% sales tax.
Answer:
Requirement: Prepare the entry to record the sales transactions and related taxes.
1. Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Apr. 10 Cash $30,975
Sales Revenue $29,500
Sales Tax Payable $1,475
(To record Cash sales along with sales tax)
2. Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Apr. 15 Cash $18,530
Sales Revenue $17,000
Sales Tax Payable $1,530
(To record Cash sales along with sales tax)
Workings
- Total Sales along with sales tax = $18,530, Sales Tax Rate = 9%. Sales Tax Amount = 18530*(0.09/1.09) = $1,530
- Sales Without Sales Tax = $18,530 - $1,530 = $17,000
Oriole Company issued $476,000 of 10-year bonds at a discount. Prior to maturity, when the carrying value of the bonds was $454,580, the company redeemed the bonds at 97. Prepare the entry to record the redemption of the bonds.
Answer:
Date Account and Explanation Debit Credit
Bonds payable $476,000
Loss on bond redemption $7,140
(461,720 - 454,580)
Cash $461,720
(476,000 * 0.97)
Discount on bonds payable $21,420
(476,000 - 454,580)
(To record redemption of the bonds)
Which of the following arguments are in favor of active stabilization policy by the government? Check all that apply
Answer:
D) Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve (FED) can respond to excessive pessimism among consumers and businesses by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates. To deal with excessive optimism they can do the opposite, they can shrink the money supply and increase the interest rate.
What can older aduts do to achieve high status in society?
O Take a class at local community college
O Engage in useful occupations or vocations
O Learn a new skill or hobby such as Cooking
O Participate in leisure activities such as golf or travel
Answer:
engage in useful occupations or vocations
Brad's Diner is expanding and expects operating cash flows of $32,000 a year for 4 years as a result. This expansion requires $39,000 in new fixed assets. These assets will be worthless at the end of the project. In addition, the project requires $3,000 of net working capital throughout the life of the project. What is the net present value of this expansion project at a required rate of return of 12 percent
Answer: $57,101.73
Explanation:
First find the present value of the cash inflows. The $32,000 is a constant payment so is an annuity. The net working capital will be realized at the end of the project as well.
Present value of cash inflows = (32,000 * Present value interest factor of an annuity, 4 years, 12%) + 3,000/ (1 + 12%)⁴
= (32,000 * 3.0373) + 1,906.55
= $99,101.73
NPV = Present value of inflows - Outflows
= 99,100.15 - (39,000 + 3,000)
= $57,101.73
Antidilutive securities should be included in the computation of diluted earnings per share but not basic earnings per share. are those whose inclusion in earnings per share computations would cause basic earnings per share to exceed diluted earnings per share. should be ignored in all earnings per share calculations. include stock options and warrants whose exercise price is less than the average market price of common stock.
Answer: should be ignored in all earnings per share calculations.
Explanation:
Antidilutive securities are the financial instruments that will lead to a rise in the earning per share when such financial instruments are changed to common stock.
Antidilutive securities should be ignored in all earnings per share calculations. This is because new shares are being offset when such acquisition takes place leading to a rise in the earning per share.
The Comil Corporation recently purchased a new machine for its factory operations at a cost of $328,325. The investment is expected to generate $115,000 in annual cash flows for a period of four years. The required rate of return is 13%. The old machine has a remaining life of four years. The new machine is expected to have zero value at the end of the four-year period. The disposal value of the old machine at the time of replacement is zero. What is the internal rate of return
Answer: 15%
Explanation:
IRR is the discount rate that makes the NPV equal zero. Required rates of return that are less than the IRR will therefore result in a positive NPV and those that are higher will result in a negative NPV.
Use Excel to find the IRR.
= IRR(-328325,115000,115000,115000,115000)
= 15%
As the required rate of 13% is less than the IRR of 15%, the new machine will have a positive NPV.
The process of starting, organizing, managing, and assuming the responsibility for a business is called capitalism.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Explanation: There you go.
Select the correct answer.
which of the following Involved a digital designer?
A The hardware that lets your hard drive work.
B. A computer animated movle
oc. An old cartoon from the 1930s
D. The evening news
Your client has called for help with their bank feeds in QuickBooks Online. You begin by asking them to open the Banking tab in the Left Navigation bar and your client tells you that she doesn't see this option listed. What could be the reason?a. Your client doesn't have bank feeds enabledb. Your client has Business view selected in their settingsc. Your client has turned off the Banking option in their settingsd. Your client has the Simple Start subscription for QuickBooks Online
Answer: b. Your client has Business view selected in their settings
Explanation:
There are two views when it comes to Quickbooks Online: Business view and Accountant view. Accounting view is for more seasoned users who have some form of accounting training so it has more features.
Business view on the other hand is simplified for those who don't know much about accounting. It is easy to follow and some features are reordered for simplicity.
The Banking tab is one of those features and it is not openly shown in the business view so the most probably the reason your client can't see it is that she is using the Business view.
Levine Company uses the perpetual inventory system. Apr. 8 Sold merchandise for $8,800 (that had cost $6,503) and accepted the customer's Suntrust Bank Card. Suntrust charges a 4% fee. 12 Sold merchandise for $6,000 (that had cost $3,888) and accepted the customer's Continental Card. Continental charges a 2.5% fee. Prepare journal entries to record the above credit card transactions of Levine Company. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Answer:
Levine Company
Journal Entries
April 8:
Debit Cash Account $8,448
Debit Finance Charge Expense $352
Credit Sales Revenue $8,800
To record the sale of goods.
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $6,503
Credit Inventory $6,503
To record the cost of goods sold.
April 12:
Debit Cash Account $5,850
Debit Finance Charge Expense $150
Credit Sales Revenue $6,000
To record the sale of goods.
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $3,888
Credit Inventory $3,888
To record the cost of goods sold.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
April 8 Sales Revenue = $8,800
Finance charges = 4% of $8,800 = $352
Cost of goods sold = $6,503
April 12 Sales Revenue = $6,000
Finance charges = 2.5% of $6,000 = $150
Cost of goods sold = $3,888
Your would like to share some of fortune with you. offers to give you money under one of the following scenarios (you get to choose): 1. a year at the end of each of the next years 2. (lump sum) now 3. (lump sum) years from now Calculate the present value of each scenario using % interest rate. Which scenario yields the highest present value? Would your preference change if you used a % interest rate?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1. In the case when the rate of interest is 6%
So, the present value is
1. For at the end of eight years, the present value of $7,000 is
= $7,000 × 6.20979
= $434,68.53 or $43,469
2. The lumpsum now is $45,000
3. The eight years from now is
= $75,000 × 0.62741
= $47,00,55.75 or $47,056
Thus, the highest present value = $47,056
2. In the case when the rate of interest is 12%
1. For at the end of eight years, the present value of $7,000 is
= $7,000 × 4.96764
= $34,773.48 or $34,773
2. The lumpsum now is $45,000
3. The eight years from now is
= $75,000 × 0.40388
= $30,291
Thus, the highest present value = $45,000
. A three-year interest rate swap has a level notional amount of 300,000. Each settlement period is one year and the variable rate is the one-year spot interest rate at the beginning of the settlement period. The swap rate for this interest rate swap is 4.317%. Two years have elapsed and the one-year spot interest rate at the start of year three is 5.25%. Calculate the market value of the swap from the perspective of the payer.
Answer:
$2,660
Explanation:
The market value is the present value of expected future cash flows.
Expectation is that swap will pay (300,000) (0.04317) and receive (300,000) ( 0.0525), and these payments would be made at end of one year.
Then, market value = ((300,000)(0.0525) - (300,000)( 0.04317)) / (1 + 0.0525)
Market value = 2799 / 1.0525
Market value = 2659.38
market value = $2,660
Therefore, the market value of the swap from the perspective of the payer is $2,660.
Gradwell, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product K8 and Product I4. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below:
Expected Direct labor hours Total direct labor hours
production per unit
product K8 300 5.0 1,500
product I4 900 3.0 2,700
total direct labor hours 4,200
The direct labor rate is $17.20 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit for each product is given below:
Direct materials
cost per unit
product K8 $150.20
product I4 $243.70
The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity:
Estimated Expected activity
Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead
Cost Product K8 Product I4 Total
labor related DLHs $176,064 1,500 2,700 4,200
machine setups setups 71,290 400 600 1,000
order size MHs 121,396 4,300 4,600 8,900
$368,750
The overhead applied to each unit of Product I4 under activity-based costing is closest to:_______.
a. $543.49 per unit.
b. $675.20 per unit.
c. $736.36 per unit.
d. $431.71 per unit.
Answer:
Gradwell, Inc.
The overhead applied to each unit of Product I4 under activity-based costing is closest to:_______.
$243.00 per unit.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
production per unit DL rate Total Labor Cost
product K8 300 5.0 1,500 $17.20 $25,800
product I4 900 3.0 2,700 $17.20 $46,440
total direct labor hours 4,200 $17.20 $72,240
production per unit Direct Materials Total Material Cost
product K8 300 $150.20 $45,060
product I4 900 $243.70 219,330
Total direct materials costs = $264,390
Estimated Expected activity
Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Product Product Total
Cost K8 I4
labor related DLHs $176,064 1,500 2,700 4,200
machine setups setups 71,290 400 600 1,000
order size MHs 121,396 4,300 4,600 8,900
Total $368,750
Overhead Cost Allocation Product Product Total
K8 I4
Labor cost $62,880 $113,184 $176,064
Machine setups 28,516 42,774 71,290
Order size 58,652 62,744 121,396
Total $150,048 $218,702 $368,750
Quantity 300 900
Overhead per unit $500.16 $243.00
Point D on the graph represents which phase of the business cycle?
Answer:
Contraction
Explanation:
Just took the Test
Bonita Industries bought a machine on January 1, 2008 for $809000. The machine had an expected life of 20 years and was expected to have a salvage value of $79000. On July 1, 2018, the company reviewed the potential of the machine and determined that its future net cash flows totaled $402000 and its fair value was $314000. If the company does not plan to dispose of it, what should Bonita record as an impairment loss on July 1, 2018
Answer:
$75,250
Explanation:
we must first determine the book value on June 30, 2018. Straight line depreciation expense per year = ($809,000 - $79,000) / 20 = $36,500
book value on June 30, 2018 = $809,000 - ($36,500 x 11.5 years) = $389,250
impairment loss = book value - fair market value = $389,250 - $314,000 = $75,250
True or False: A market with several firms in operation can be a competitive, contestable market. True False The contestable market model has important policy implications. If there is concern that a market is not sufficiently competitive, what can policymakers do to increase competition in a given industry? Check all that apply. Decrease entry barriers Increase entry barriers Decrease the amount of regulation
Answer:
1. True
2. Decrease entry barriers
Decrease the amount of regulation
Explanation:
A market with several firms in operation can be a competitive market as the firms involved will compete against each other for the economic profits in the industry. The market has to have low barriers to entry for it to be contestable.
To make the industry more competitive, barriers to entry should be reduced and regulation relaxed. This will bring in more firms into this market and make it more competitive.
The following inventory data have been established for the Cotton Tops Inc. (1) Annual sales are 100,000 units. (2) The purchase price per unit is $2.00 (3) Carrying cost is 3% percent. (4) Cost per order placed is $10. (5) Desired safety stock is 30 days supply. Use this data to compute: (a) EOQ - 3 pts (b) Average Inventory - 2 pts (c) Maximum Inventory - 1 pt (d) Optimal number of orders per year - 1 pts (e) Total inventory cost - 3 pts
Answer:
a) in order to calculate the EOQ we do not consider safety stock since that is one time purchase.
EOQ = √(2SD / H)
S = order cost = $10
D = annual demand = 100,000 units
H = annual holding cost = $2 x 3% = $0.06
EOQ = √[(2 x $10 x 100,000) / $0.06] = √33,333.33 = 5,773.5 ≈ 5,774
b) average inventory = (5,774 / 2) + (100,000/12) = 2,887 + 8,333 = 11,220 units
c) maximum inventory = 8,333 + 5,774 = 14,107
d) optimal number of orders = 100,000 / 5,774 = 17.32 times
e) total inventory cost = (17.32 x $10) + (11,220 x $0.06) + (100,000 x $2) + (8,333 x $2) = $173.20 + $673.20 + $200,000 + $16,666 = $217,512.40
Concord Inc. took a physical inventory at the end of the year and determined that $783000 of goods were on hand. In addition, Concord, Inc. determined that $55000 of goods that were in transit that were shipped f.o.b. shipping point were actually received two days after the inventory count and that the company had $91000 of goods out on consignment. What amount should Concord report as inventory at the end of the year
Answer:
$929,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount that Concord should report as inventory at the end of the year
Using this formula
Inventory=Ending physical inventory+Goods in transit+Goods out on consignment
Let plug in the formula
Inventory=$783,000+$55,000+$91,000
Inventory=$929,000
Therefore the amount that Concord should report as inventory at the end of the year will be $929,000
On May 16, Thorne Co. declares a $0.40 dividend to be paid on April 5. Thorne has 2,060,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. The entry recorded by the company on May 16 includes a debit to: Multiple Choice Dividends Payable and a credit to Cash for $824,000. Dividends and a credit to Dividends Payable for $824,000. Dividends Payable and a credit to Cash for $781,600. Dividends and a credit to Dividends Payable for $781,600
Answer:
b. Dividends and a credit to Dividends Payable for $824,000
Explanation:
Dividends payable = 2,060,000 shares * $0.40 per share = $824,000
Journal entry on February 16
Dividends $824,000
Dividends payable $824,000
Michelle Duncan wants to know what price home she can afford. Her annual gross income is $54,000. She owes $810 per month on other debts and expects her property taxes and homeowners insurance to cost $170 per month. She knows she can get an 6.00%, 30-year mortgage so her mortgage payment factor is 6.00. She expects to make a 15% down payment. What is Michelle's affordable home purchase price?a. $52.940.b. $950.c. $128,560.d. $126100.e. $960.
Answer:
$143137.25
Explanation:
Given that:
The annual gross income = $54000
The monthly gross income = $54000/12
= $4500
Using the PITI guideline, a mandatory expense of 38% of monthly income is applied.
So;
Expense = $4500 × 38% = $1710
Additional Monthly debt = $810
Cost of Prop. Taxes and H.O insurance = $170
Monthly Balance left = $1710 - $(810 + 170) = $730
Mortgage payment factor = 6.00
Monthly mortgage payment = [tex]\dfrac{monthly \ balance \ left }{ Mortgage \ payment \ factor }\times 1000[/tex]
[tex]=\$ (\dfrac{730}{6.00 })\times 1000[/tex]
= $121666.67
Affordable home purchase price = [tex]\dfrac{monthly \ mortgage \ payment }{1 - percentage \ of \ down \ payment}[/tex]
[tex]= \dfrac{ \$121666.67}{1- 0.15}[/tex]
[tex]= \dfrac{\$121666.67}{0.85}[/tex]
= $143137.25
Which of the following statements is NOT correct on service A. Services are time sensitive and cannot be stored or inventoried for future use. B. Services are acts or deeds that can be touched. C. A service system includes the service delivery process and all of the different elements of the organization required to support it. D. More people now work in the service section than in the agriculture section worldwide.
Answer:
B. Services are acts or deeds that can be touched.
Explanation:
A service can be defined as a collection of intangible goods that are being offered by a service provider to the end user in order to meet their needs or requirements.
Some of the characteristics and features of a service includes;
1. Services are time sensitive and cannot be stored or inventoried for future use.
2. A service system includes the service delivery process and all of the different elements of the organization required to support it.
3. More people now work in the service section than in the agriculture section worldwide
Hence, the statement which is not correct about service is that, services are acts or deeds that can be touched.