Trolley A, of mass 180 g, is moving at a velocity of 4 m/s towards trolley B
which is stationary and has a mass of 120 g. Trolley A then collides with
trolley B.
Calculate the speed of trolley B if:
i the collision is elastic (trolley A stops and trolley B moves off)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

To solve typical questions like this we can use law of conversation of linear momentum...which is

T.I.L.M.=T.F.L.M.

(Total initial linear momentum = total final linear momentum.)

Momentum = mass × velocity

T.I.L.M = T.F.L.M

180×4 + 120×0 = 180×0 + 120×V

(180 ×4)/120 = V

6Ms^-1 = v

Related Questions

how are hydrosphere, atmosphere, Biosphere, and Biosphere connected to one another

Answers

Explanation:

Such spheres are intimately connected. Many animals (biosphere), for example, migrate through to the sky, while groundwater (hydrosphere) also flows through the ground (lithosphere). The domains are actually so closely related that a shift in one globe always results in a shift in one or both of some other spheres.

A particular inductor is connected to a circuit where it experiences a change in current of 0.8 amps every 0.10 sec. If the inductor has a self-inductance of 2.0 V, what is the inductance

Answers

Answer:

0.4

Explanation:

Given that a particular inductor is connected to a circuit where it experiences a change in current of 0.8 amps every 0.10 sec. If the inductor has a self-inductance of 2.0 V, what is the inductance

Using the power formula

P = IV

Substitute all the parameters

P = 0.8 × 2

P = 1.6 W

But P = I^2 R

Substitute power and current

1.6 = 0.8^2 R

R = 1.6 / 0.64

R = 2.5 ohms

Inductance = reciprocal of resistance

Inductance = 1 / 2.5

Inductance = 0.4

Select the correct answer.
Which of these factors will increase the speed of a sound wave in the air?
A. slowing down the movement of particles in the air
B. raising the temperature of the air
C. removing particles form the air
D. decreasing the kinetic energy of the air
E. stopping particle collisions in the air

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

But molecules at a higher temperature have more energy.

Answer: B. Raising the temperature of the air

If you want to delay a pulse of light in a laser experiment, you can send the light through a long coil of fiber optic cable. Light travels somewhat slower in the glass core of a fiber than it does in vacuum. We will approximate the speed of light in the fiber as 2.04 x 108 m/s. What length of fiber (in meters) should you use if you want to delay the arrival of light by 557 ns

Answers

Answer:

d = 113.6 m

Explanation:

For this exercise, the first thing we must notice is that the speed of the laser beam in the fiber is constant, so we can use the uniform motion relationships to find the necessary distance

          v = d / t

let's reduce to SI units

         t = 557 ns = 557 10⁻⁹ s

         d = v t

         d = 2.04 10⁸ 557 10⁻⁹

         d = 1.136 102 m

         d = 113.6 m

This is the distance of the fiber for the laser to arrive with the desired delay

Optimus Prime is flying straight up at 24 m/s when he accidentally drops his mega-ray blaster and it falls 94 m to the ground below. Calculate how long it takes for his mega-ray blaster to hit the ground.

Answers

Answer:

The time it will take the mega-ray blaster to hit the ground is 2.57 s.

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of Optimus Prime, u = 24 m/s

height of fall of the mega-ray blaster, h = 94 m

The time of fall of the mega-ray blaster is calculated using the following kinematic equation;

[tex]h = ut + \frac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\94 = 24t + \frac{1}{2}(9.8)t^2\\\\94 = 24t + 4.9t^2\\\\4.9t^2 +24t -94 = 0\\\\Use \ formula \ method \ to \ solve \ for \ "t"\\\\a = 4.9 , b = 24, c = -94\\\\t = \frac{-b \ +/- \ \sqrt{b^2 -4ac} }{2a} \\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ \sqrt{(24)^2 -4(-94 \times4.9)} }{2(4.9)} \\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ \sqrt{2418.4} }{9.8}\\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +/- \ 49.177 }{9.8}\\\\t = \frac{-24 \ +\ 49.177 }{9.8} \ \ or \ \ t = \frac{-24 \ -\ 49.177 }{9.8} \\\\[/tex]

[tex]t = 2.57 \ s \ \ or \ \ t = -7.47 \ s[/tex]

t = 2.57 s

Therefore, the time it will take the mega-ray blaster to hit the ground is 2.57 s.

A man drops a ball off of a 7.2 m high cliff, what is the ball's velocity as it hits the ground?
(- 12m/s)
Proof llease

Answers

Answer:

19.3 m/s

Explanation:

Take down to be positive.  Given:

Δy = 19 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 9.8 m/s²

Find: v

v² = v₀² + 2aΔy

v² = (0 m/s)² + 2 (9.8 m/s²) (19 m)

v = 19.3 m/s

My camera quality is bad. Sorry..

EX 6-1 A ball is twirled on a 0.870 - m-long string with a constant speed of 3.36 m / s . Calculate the acceleration of the ball. Be sure to specify the direction of the acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a=12.97\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The length of a string, l = 0.87 m

Speed of the ball, v = 3.36 m/s

We need to find the acceleration of the ball. The acceleration acting on the ball is centripetal acceleration. It is given by :

[tex]a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}\\\\a=\dfrac{(3.36)^2}{0.87}\\\\=12.97\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the acceleration of the ball is [tex]12.97\ m/s^2[/tex].

Which of the following is NOT a possible type of law that a government could pass to help fight climate change?
1. Making greenhouses gas production illegal
2. Regulating the amount of greenhouse gases businesses can produce
3. Funding research on technologies that are better for the environment than those we currently use
4. Providing tax incentives for businesses and people to take action

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

because people could lie about it

Two identical plastic cups contain the same amount of water at two different temperatures, as shown to the left. Both cups are placed in a room at 25° Celsius. At the time cups were placed in the room, in which cup do the water molecules have higher average kinetic energy? ( Cup 1 © Cup 2​

Answers

Answer:

the molecules will begin to move slowly and will turn to ice

Explanation:

hope this was good or not not sure if am right but yeah

True or False: A cheetah, that has a mass of 40 kg, must exert a bigger force to change directions than a 15 kg gazelle because the cheetah has a greater mass

Answers

True my friend hope this helps

a 45 kg boy sits on a horse on a carousel 5.0 m from the center of the circle. he makes a revolution every 8.0 s.
calculate his speed.
what is centripetal force acting on the boy?​

Answers

Answer:

2.9m/s and 140N

Explanation:

For speed convert rev/s to m/s

(Rev/8s)=(2π/8)(5m) = 3.9m/s

For Centripetal Force

Fc = (ac)(m) = (v^2/r)(m) = [(3.9m/s)^2/(5.0m)][45kg] = 140N

Answers go to two significant figures.

A water molecule has 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. If you were to add an additional oxygen atom to the molecule, would it still be water? If not, what would it be?

Answers

Answer:

No, it would not still be water. it would be hydrogen peroxide

Explanation:

water is [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]. Adding another oxygen would make it [tex]H_{2} O_{2}[/tex], which is hydrogen peroxide

Answer:

It would be Hydrogen peroxide

Explanation:

Atoms actually prefer being configured as water (H2O). Adding on the extra oxygen takes a lot of energy (and other chemicals). That's why we see lots of water and not much hydrogen peroxide around in nature. The reason hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is dangerous is because it actually wants to drop off that extra oxygen and become water. Anything that does this is called an oxidising agent. An oxygen atom on it's own is pretty unstable and really wants to snatch up electrons from somewhere. First it'll probably gobble up some free floating hydrogen and make some more water with it. In our bodies we don't have much free floating hydrogen, so it runs out pretty quick. The oxygen atom army then has to start breaking up bigger molecules to steal the hydrogens and sometimes even the nitrogens. This breaks up the molecules that form the structures of your body and leaves you with a jumble of random configurations of atoms where the oxygen atoms passed through. Now, before you ask, normally oxygen doesn't do it to you because it exists in the air as O2, bonded to itself. The isolated oxygen atoms only exist for a brief time after they've split up from the hydrogen peroxide.

List two examples of how the land can have a dramatic change in temperature throughout the day.

Answers

Answer:

one could freeze and the second would thaw

Explanation:

sorry if its wrong

The two examples of how land can have a dramatic change in temperature

is during freezing and thawing.

Cold temperatures which is common during the winter period is

characterized by the formation of snow and freezing of smaller water

bodies.

There may be a short phase in which there is relative sunlight which melts

the frozen substances thereby forming liquids . This is usually as result of

the temperature being on the increase in the atmosphere.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/25671319

which is true about the way air flows

A. high pressure to low pressure

B. low pressure to high pressure

C. cold air to hot air

D. hot air to cold air

Answers

Answer:

A High-to-Low

Explanation:

its like water running down a hill.

Q3) Salman walks to the mosque with speed 2.4 m/s. If it takes him 3 min to
reach the mosque. Find the distance.​

Answers

Answer: 432m

Explanation:

Convert 3 min to seconds

1 min = 60 sec

3 min = 180 sec

Multiply the speed times time to get distance.

2.4 x 180 = 432m

What is the relationship between force and momentum?

A. A force will always increase momentum
B. A force acting for a certain time results in a change in momentum
C. There is no relationship
D. It depends on the kind of force​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B

The least count of stopwatch is 0.2s.The time of 20 oscillations of a pendulum was measured to be 25s.Find the percentage error in the measurement of time​

Answers

Answer:

0.8%

Explanation:

We are given;

Number of oscillations; n = 20

Time taken; t = 25 s

Formula for period of oscillation;

T = t/n = 25/20 = 1.25 s

We are told that the least count is 0.2 s. Thus, error is; ΔT = 0.2 s

percentage error in the measurement of time is given by;

(0.2/(20 × 1.25)) × 100% = 0.8%

what is happening in terms of matter and energy, while wood burns?

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases, equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted. So the mass of the product equals the mass of the reactant

5. What is the area of space around a magnet called?
O Magnetic field
O Magnetic space
O Induced magnet


ILL MARK BRAINLYEST PLZ HELPPPP HURRY !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Magnetic Field

Explanation:

Answer:

Magnetic field

Explanation:

Water is found as a solid, liquid, and gas on ____.

Answers

If this question is about planets, Earth is your answer

A rectangular block weighs 240 N. the area of the block in contact with the floor is 20 cm2.calculate the pressure on the floor(give your answer in N/cm2
Help me Fast as you can,,

Answers

Answer:

12 N/cm²

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Weight (W) of block = 240 N

Area (A) = 20 cm²

Pressure (P) =?

Next, we shall determine the force exerted by the block. This can be obtained as follow:

Weight (W) of block = 240 N

Force (F) =.?

Weight and force has the same unit of measurement. Thus, we force applied is equivalent to the weight of the block. Thus,

Force (F) = Weight (W) of block = 240 N

Force (F) = 240 N

Finally, we shall determine the pressure on the floor as follow:

Force (F) = 240 N

Area (A) = 20 cm²

Pressure (P) =?

P = F/A

P = 240 / 20

P = 12 N/cm²

Therefore, the pressure on the floor is 12 N/cm².

(BRAINLIEST)
Which is an example of the force of attraction between two objects that have mass?

Magnetism
Gravity
Solar energy
Electricity
(BRAINLIEST)

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

because it's factorised by mass of a body.

For other forces, they deal with charges of negligible mass and weights

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Help!! Help!!

Alcohol __ a person's respiration.
A. slows down
B. Increases
C. doesn't affect

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is A. Slow down

Explanation:

I agree the answer should be (A) slows down

How much power is used if a force of 35n is used to push a box a distance of 10 meters in 5 seconds ?

Answers

Answer:

pratyush the first boy984

A 420 g soccer ball is kicked into the air with an initial velocity of 30 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the soccer ball have?

Answers

Answer:189000J

Explanation:KE=1/2mv^2

1/2(420g)(30m/s)^2

=189000J

23. What mass of water will give up 240 calories
when its temperature drops from 80°C to 68°C?

Answers

Answer:

20g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Quantity of heat  = 240calories

Initial temperature  = 80°C

Final temperature  = 68°C

Unknown:

Mass of water = ?

Solution;

To solve this problem, we use the expression:

         Q  = m c (t₂  - t₁)

Q is the quantity of heat

m is the mass

c is the specific heat = 1 cal/g°C

t₂ is the final temperature

t₁ is the initial temperature

  Insert the parameters and solve;

  Change in temperature is an absolute value

          240 = m x 1 x (68 - 80)

           m  = 20g

which sun's energy comes from which nuclear reaction​

Answers

Answer:

the nuclear fusion process

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

nuclear fusion (not fission)

Explanation:

a p e x :))

a ball of diameter 10 cm and mass 10 grams is dropped in a container of water. the cross sectional area of the container is 100 cm2.. what is the change in the height of the water column

Answers

Answer:

h = 9.83 cm

Explanation:

Let's analyze this interesting exercise a bit, let's start by comparing the density of the ball with that of water

       

let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

         r = 10 cm = 0.10 m

         m = 10 g = 0.010 kg

         A = 100 cm² = 0.01 m²

the definition of density is

          ρ = m / V

the volume of a sphere

         V = [tex]\frac{4}{3} \ \pi r^{3}[/tex]

          V = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] π 0.1³

          V = 4.189 10⁻³ m³

let's calculate the density of the ball

           ρ = [tex]\frac{0.010}{4.189 \ 10^{-3} }[/tex]

           ρ = 2.387 kg / m³

the tabulated density of water is

         ρ_water = 997 kg / m³

we can see that the density of the body is less than the density of water. Consequently the body floats in the water, therefore the water level that rises corresponds to the submerged part of the body. Let's write the equilibrium equation

            B - W = 0

            B = W

             

where B is the thrust that is given by Archimedes' principle

           ρ_liquid  g V_submerged = m g

           V_submerged = m / ρ_liquid

we calculate

            V _submerged = 0.10 9.8 / 997

             V_submerged = 9.83 10⁻⁴ m³

The volume increassed of the water container

           V = A h

            h = V / A

let's calculate

            h = 9.83 10⁻⁴ / 0.01

            h = 0.0983  m

this is equal to h = 9.83 cm

let's say you hypothetically ran over someone with your car, and they are now under your car in between the front wheels and the back wheels, right, and they're stuck as in can't breathe type stuck, right, do you keep driving so they can breathe or do you let them chill under your car?
just curious...​

Answers

question: is this actually hypothetical?

Explanation:

also just leave the car there go get some McDonald's or sum and come back and if they're still breathing then go ahead and move the car .

Answer:

the same thing the last guy said

Delaney loves her new kiddie pool, but she is afraid to get wet. She crawls around the outside of the pool for hours. Jocelyn says Delaney is making rotations around the pool and Jonathan says Delaney is making revolutions around the pool. Who is correct? Suppose your answer with evidence.

Answers

Answer:

Revolutions

Explanation:

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