These two finches share a common ancestor from South America. What is the most likely way that one ancestral finch species will develop into two distinct species?




A The ancestral species was genetically engineered to become two new species

B Groups of the ancestral species became isolated and adapted to different environments.

C. Two individual birds acquired many spontaneous mutations.
D. The ancestral species mated with other species and the offspring resulted in two new species.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - B. Groups of the ancestral species became isolated and adapted to different environments.

Explanation:

Two finches Warbler Finch and Woodpecker Finch are two distinct finches are finches from the Galapagos Islands. Both of these finches have a common ancestor from South America.

The most likely explanation of developing two distinct species from an ancestral finch is by bein isolated and developed or adapted according to the challenges and environmental conditions and ultimately become different species after several generations.


Related Questions

Why do longer wavelengths are considered to have lower frequencies? Make it as elaborate as possible. :D

Answers

Answer:

Longer wavelengths self means by it's name that the distance between the trough and crust are lesser than that of shorter wavelengths!

The word Lower frequency implies lower energy, thus light cannot easily penetrate the EM wave to excite electrons.

Examples of EM waves with longer wavelength :

Radiowaves, microwaves, etc..

A student viewed the moon through binoculars one week after a new moon.Which image shows the phases of the moon that the students observed?

Answers

Answer:The answer is D

The image that shows the phase of the moon one ( 1 ) week after the new moon is ;  ( Image G )

The quarter at which the moon will be one(1) week after the new moon is up in the sky is the first quarter. And at the first quarter the moon will be in its " waning gibbous " phase.

The waning gibbous phase is the stage in the new moon cycle where only one half ( 1/2 ) or 50% of the moon is lit and the moon will remain in this stage up until 21 days.

Hence we can conclude that the image that shows the phase of the moon one week after the new moon is Image G.

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The photo shows wires made of pure copper, an element
What would the smallest piece of copper be?
A. Copper atom
B. Mixture of different kinds of metallic elements
C. Copper molecule
D. Compound containing two or more elements

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I hope its right. I'm pretty sure.

Answer:

Explanation:

Copper Atom

Cobalt-60 decays into nickel-60 via beta decay with a half-life of 5.27 years. A purse sample of cobalt-60 is prepared, with no contamination of other isotopes. After 5.27 years, what is the ratio of cobalt-60 to nickel-60 in the sample?

Answers

Answer:

1:1

Explanation:

Since that is it's half life.

List four greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. For each gas, describe its prevalence in the atmosphere, its natural sources, its human-induced sources, and how its concentration in the atmosphere might be changing.

Answers

Answer: Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Nitrous Oxide and Fuorinated Gases

Explanation:Carbon dioxide (CO2): Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere through burning fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and oil), solid waste, trees and other biological materials, and also as a result of certain chemical reactions (e.g., manufacture of cement). Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere (or "sequestered") when it is absorbed by plants as part of the biological carbon cycle.

Methane (CH4): Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills.

Nitrous oxide (N2O): Nitrous oxide is emitted during agricultural and industrial activities, combustion of fossil fuels and solid waste, as well as during treatment of wastewater.

Fluorinated gases: Hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, and nitrogen trifluoride are synthetic, powerful greenhouse gases that are emitted from a variety of industrial processes. Fluorinated gases are sometimes used as substitutes for stratospheric ozone-depleting substances (e.g., chlorofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, and halons). These gases are typically emitted in smaller quantities, but because they are potent greenhouse gases, they are sometimes referred to as High Global Warming Potential gases ("High GWP gases").

The only way to see the far side of the moon is

Answers

The side of the Moon we do not see from Earth gets just as much sunlight on it as the side we do see. In truth, the only dark side of the Moon is the side that is pointed away from the Sun at any given time.The moon's mysterious far side is so much different than its near side, which we see in the night sky, and now scientists think they know why. ... In fact, observations have shown that only about 1% of the moon's far side is covered with maria, or craters caused by volcanic activity on the moon.

Answer:

Only one side of the spherical Moon is ever visible from Earth it wasn't until 1959 when the Soviet Spacecraft Luna 3 orbited the Moon and sent pictures home that human beings were able to see the "far side" of the Moon for the first time. A phenomenon called tidal locking is responsible for the consistent view

What are two uses of sulfur?​

Answers

Answer:

It's used in the vulcanisation of black rubber, as a fungicide and in black gunpowder and a production of sulfuric acid.

Explanation:

Question 10 (1 point)
What is the name for MnO?

manganese oxide
manganese (II) oxide
manganese (IV) oxide
manganese (VI) oxide


Answers

Answer
Manganese II oxide
Thank you

Answer:

D it is D

Explanation:

In the name carbon dioxide what does the prefix of the second word indicate about a molecule of a dioxide A. It has two carbon atoms B. It has two oxygen atoms C. It is a polyatomic ion D. It Is an ionic bond

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option B, that is, it has two oxygen atoms.

In the morning, Rafael notices that the Sun appears on one side of the sky. In the evening, he notices that the Sun appears to be on the other side of the sky. However, in class, Rafael learned that the Sun does not actually move across the sky from one side to another.

Why does it appear that the Sun starts the day on one side of the sky and ends the day on the other?
A.
The Sun spins.
B.
The Earth has two Suns.
C.
The Sun moves around the Earth.
D.
The Earth spins.

Answers

Answer: The earth spins while we also rotate around the sun the sun is well to us still when actually in reality the whole galaxy is moving but our planet spins and with it comes to night and day.

Explanation:

Physical is to chemical as size is to ???

Answers

Answer:

Physical is to chemical as size is to length

Explanation:

That's for if your looking for the synonym of size. (i dont really know what your asking, but if your looking for the opposite of size than its length.)

How many oxygen atoms are in 163 g of aluminum sulfate? 

Answers

Answer:

3.44 × 10²⁴ atoms of oxygen

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the moles corresponding to 163 g of Al₂(SO₄)₃

The molar mass of Al₂(SO₄)₃ is 342.15 g/mol.

163 g × 1 mol/342.15 g = 0.476 mol

Step 2: Calculate the molecules in 0.476 moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃

We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of Al₂(SO₄)₃ in 1 mole of Al₂(SO₄)₃.

0.476 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 2.87 × 10²³ molecules

Step 3: Calculate the atoms of O in 2.87 × 10²³ molecules of Al₂(SO₄)₃

According to the chemical equation, the molar ratio of Al₂(SO₄)₃ to O is 1:12. The atoms of O are 12/1 × 2.87 × 10²³ = 3.44 × 10²⁴.

1.How many miles of water does a raindrop contain if it has a mass of 0.060g?

2.What mass of water would you need to have 15 moles of H20?

3.A container of Trader Joe’s sea salt contains 750 grams.How many miles of sodium chloride (NaCl) is this?

4. A cake recipe calls for 0.080 moles of baking soda (NAHCO3).What mass should the chef measure out?

5. The chemical formula for rust is Fe203. If the total mass of rust on a 1967 Chevy corvette is 190 kg, how many moles is that?

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.0033 moles of water.

2. 270g of water

3. 12.8g NaCl

4. 6.72g NaHCO3

5. 1190moles Fe2O3

Explanation:

To convert moles to grams or vice versa we require tu use molar mass of the substance as follows:

1. Molar mass water: 18g/mol

0.060g * (1mol / 18g) = 0.0033 moles of water

2. Molar mass water: 18g/mol

15 moles H₂O * (18g / 1mol) = 270g of water

3. We can assume all sea salt is NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-

750g NaCl * (1mol / 58.44g) = 12.8g of NaCl

4. Molar mass NaHCO₃: 84g/mol:

0.080mol * (84g/mol) = 6.72g NaHCO3

5. Molar mass Fe2O3: 159.69g/mol:

190kg = 190000g * (1mol / 159.69g) = 1190moles Fe2O3

what are all the populations of different species that live in the same area at the same time

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Community  

Explanation:

The term "alchemy" refers to early pseudoscientific attempts to transform common
elements into more valuable elements (such as lead into gold), For one kind of atom to
become another kind of atom, which particle(s) of the atom need to be expelled or gained?
Proton
Electron
Neutron
Quantum Particles

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is option B. electron.

Explanation:

There are 3 subatomic particles:

Electrons: They carry negative charge and are present in orbits around the nucleus of an atom.Protons: They carry positive charge and are present inside the nucleus of an atomNeutrons: They does not carry any charge and are present inside the nucleus of an atom.

An atom forms an ion, when it looses or gains an electron.

When an atom looses electron, it form a positive ion known as cation.When an atom gains electron, it form a negative ion known as anion.

Hence, the correct answer is option B. electron.

The particle(s) of the atom that is needed to be expelled or gained in an alchemy process which involves transformation of one element into  valuable elements or atom to another is B:Electron.

Alchemy can be regarded as branch of  philosophical and protoscientific tradition that is traceable to China,  and Europe. In the process of transformation of one element to another useful element or compounds , there is usually transfer of electron.

Electronegative element like chlorine usually gain electron and are anion, while electropositive elements like potassium will loose electron( cation) all involves the transfer of electron.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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Which of the following equations represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen?

a)
4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

b)
2Fe + O2 → Fe2O3

c)
3Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

d)
Fe + 3O2 → Fe2O3

Answers

Answer:

D is balanced. :)

Among the following equations the one that represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen is a.

4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃

What is balancing of a reaction?

Balancing of a reaction is done according to the "Law of conservation of mass" and balancing helps in solving stoichiometry questions correctly as if we will not balance the reaction then the quantitative results in a particular question doesn't come correctly.

Balancing of a reaction helps in mole concept as well and it is one of the laws of chemical reactions as well.

Some examples of balanced chemical reactions are-

2Mg(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2MgO(g)

Ca(OH)₂ + H₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + H₂O

Therefore, Among the following equations the one that represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen is a.

4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃

Learn more about Balancing of a reaction here:

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True or False, plz don't answer if you don't know the correct answer ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is true

Explanation:

Hope this can help

What property of water makes it a good choice to use to cool down hot
material quickly ?

Answers

Answer:

Because of its high heat capacity, water can minimize changes in temperature. For instance, the specific heat capacity of water is about five times greater than that of sand. The land cools faster than the sea once the sun goes down, and the slow-cooling water can release heat to nearby land during the night.

Which of the following is a definition of a line segment?

Answers

Answer:   So, a line segment is a piece or part of a line having two endpoints. Unlike a line, a line segment has a definite length.

Explanation:

Answer:

a line segment is a part of a line that is bounded by two distinct end points, and contains every point on the line between its endpoints.

Balance the Chemical Equations

MgF2 + Li2CO3---> MgCO3 + LiF

Please Help

Answers

Answer:

MgF2 + Li2CO3 ---> MgCO3 + 2LiF

Explanation:

hi can someone help me

Answers

Answer:

yolo go with C

Explanation:

what kind of chemical bond is established in hydrochloric acid?​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

HCl, also known as hydrochloric acid, has a covalent bond. The hydrogen (H) atom shares an electron with the chlorine (Cl) to form the bond.

The answer is a polar covalent bond

If you find a chemical in the lab and are unsure of
its identity, what is the best way to find out what it
is?

Answers

Answer:

C. read the label on the container

Explanation:

What information is found in an SDS? Check all that apply.

A. the identification of the chemical

C. the chemical and physical properties of the substance

D. the first-aid measures to take if an accident occurs involving the chemical

Answer:

C

Explanation:

just did it

anyone know how to do this?

Answers

Answer:

2X₂Y₃    →     4X     +     3Y₂

Explanation:

This problem is about balancing chemical equations.

The reaction is given as:

          X₂Y₃    →     X     +     Y₂

To balance the reaction equation, we use a mathematical approach.

      aX₂Y₃    →     bX     +     cY₂

Conserving X;   2a  = b

                    Y;   3a = 2c

Now, let us make a  = 1

                              b  = 2

                              c  = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]  

Multiply through by 2;

         a  = 2, b  = 4 , c  = 3;

        2X₂Y₃    →     4X     +     3Y₂

 

No one answers my Questions :(
Please help its my last one:

Name three sources of atmospheric carbon dioxide. (Write in complete sentences and be very detailed.)
This is science.
First and best answer gets 5 stars, a thanks, and a brainliest!

Answers

Doing this because I know I'm kickass at Chemistry.

One source would be human emissions. As humans, we use a lot of machines (like power plants) that produce large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The ocean also produces a lot of carbon dioxide via the evaporation cycle. Polluted waters eventually will go into the atmosphere. Volcanoes, even when not erupted, emit a lot of carbon dioxide as well. Dormant underground magma releases carbon dioxide through the Earth's pores, and even when a volcano erupts, it produces carbon dioxide as well.

PLEASE HELP! SEE ATTACHED!

Answers

Answer:

Ans => C => 43.3%

Explanation:

2CO + O₂ => 2CO₂

Given     1g CO = 1g/28g·mol⁻¹ = 0.036 mol CO

b/c coefficient of CO = coefficient of CO₂ => moles CO₂ = 0.036 mol = 0.036mol x 44g/mol = 1.57 gCO₂ (theoretical yield)

%Yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100% = (0.68g/1.57g) x 100% = 43.3%

I’m learning about heredity



1. How can environment influencers inherited traits



2. How many chromosomes do humans have? Explain where these chromosomes come from.

Answers

Answer:

1. (See explanation)

2. 46. 23 from the mother’s egg and 23 from the father’s sperm.

Explanation:

ok for number one I am not entirely sure, but I am pretty sure that light, chemicals and temperature can all affect which genes get turned on and off. I am not entirely sure if the question is asking about the environment influencing inherited traits in the form of natural selection tho? If that is something you’re seeing right now, it might be a possible answer. But honestly I am not completely sure.

1- picture

2- Humans have 46 chromosomes half from their mom and half from their dad.

s. What happens
the heat
from
the heat source?

Answers

Radiation happens when heat move as energy wave called infrared wave directly from its source to something else .
well what happens is radiation happens when heat moves as energy waves, called infrared waves, directly from its source to something else. this is how the heat from the sun gets to earth. in fact, all hot things radiate heat to cooler things. when the heat waves hits the cooler thing,they make the molecule of the cooler object speed up. hopefully this is the correct answer

Predict the balanced insoluble product for the reaction of lead(III) nitrate with ammonium chloride. GIVE ME THE ANSWER NOT A LINK

Answers

Answer: [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NH_4Cl(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)+2NH_4NO_3(aq)[/tex] .

The insoluble product is lead (II) chloride.

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.  

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NH_4Cl(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)+2NH_4NO_3(aq)[/tex]

The insoluble product is lead (II) chloride.

write the chemichal formulae of the following compounds.1) Ammonium chloride2) calcium hydroxide​

Answers

1. NH4Cl
2. Ca(OH)2
Hope it helps
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