The viscid silk produced by the European garden spider (Araneus diadematus) has a resilience of 0.35. If 10.0 J of work are done on the silk to stretch it out, how many Joules of work are released as thermal energy as it relaxes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The energy released as thermal energy is 6.5 J

Explanation:

Energy stored by the spider when it relaxes is given by:

[tex]E_o=\text{Resilience}\times \text{Work}[/tex]

We are given:

Resilience = 0.35

Work done = 10.0 J

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]E_o=0.35\times 10\\\\E_o=3.5J[/tex]

Energy released at thermal energy is the difference between the work done and the energy it takes to relaxes, which is given by the equation:

[tex]E_T=\text{Work done}-E_o[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]E_T=(10-3.5)=6.5J[/tex]

Hence, the energy released as thermal energy is 6.5 J

Answer 2

The energy released as thermal energy when 10 J of work is done to stretch silk will be 6.5 J

What is thermal energy?

Thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature. Heat is the flow of thermal energy.

Energy stored by the spider when it relaxes is given by:

[tex]\rm E_o=Resilience \ \times Work[/tex]

We are given:

Resilience = 0.35

Work done = 10.0 J

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\rm E_o=0.35\times 10[/tex]

[tex]E_o=3.5\ J[/tex]

Energy released at thermal energy is the difference between the work done and the energy it takes to relaxes, which is given by the equation:

[tex]E_T=\rm Work done -E_o[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]E_T=(10-3.5)=6.5\ J[/tex]

Hence, the energy released as thermal energy is 6.5 J

To know more about thermal energy follow

https://brainly.com/question/19666326


Related Questions

The picture below shows a river flowing through a canyon.
which of the following best explains how the canyon becomes wider and deeper over time?

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Water posses hydraulic force and hence it carries off all the particles that lie in its way of flow.

The canyon route have rocks and soil which are first broken down by river velocity and turbulence and then carried away from their base location there by clearing way for the canyon to widen further

Hence, option A is correct

A two-slit interference experiment in which the slits are 0.200 mm apart and the screen is 1.00 m from the slits. The m = 1 bright fringe in the figure is 9.49 mm from the central bright fringe. Find the wavelength of the ligh

Answers

Answer:

λ = 1.90 10⁻⁶ m

Explanation:

The interference pattern for the two-slit case is

          d sin θ = m λ

let's use trigonometry

         tan θ = y / L

interference experiments angles are small

        tan θ = sin θ /cos θ = sin θ

        sin θ = y / L

we substitute

       d y / L = m λ

       λ = [tex]\frac{ d \ y}{m \ L}[/tex]

we calculate

       λ = 0.2000 10⁻³ 9.49 10⁻³ / (1  1.00)

       λ = 1.898 10⁻⁶ m

       λ = 1.90 10⁻⁶ m

The wavelength of the light after calculation is find out to be λ = 1.90 *10⁻⁶ m

What is wavelength?

 

The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The peak of the wave is the highest point, while the trough is the lowest.The wavelength is also defined as the distance between two locations in a wave that have the same oscillation phase.

The interference pattern for the two-slit case is

d sin θ = m λ

let's use trigonometry

[tex]tan\theta=\dfrac{y}{L}[/tex]

interference experiments angles are small

[tex]sin\theta=\dfrac{y}{L}[/tex]

we substitute

[tex]\dfrac{dy}{L}=m\lambda[/tex]    

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{dy}{mL}[/tex]

we calculate

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{0.2\times 10^{-3}\times 9.49\times 10^{-3}}{1\times 1}[/tex]  

[tex]\lambda=1.90\times 10^{-6}\ m[/tex]    

Hence the wavelength of the light after calculation is find out to be λ = 1.90 *10⁻⁶ m

To know more about wavelength follow

https://brainly.com/question/10728818

A woman drives a car from one city to another with different constant speeds along the trip. She drives at a speed of 50.0 km/h for 15.0 min, 80.0 km/h for 25.0 min, makes a stop for 55.0 min, then continues at 40.0 km/h for 30.0 min, at which point she reaches her destination.

Required:
a. What is the total distance between her starting point and destination (in km)?
b. What is the avg speed for the entire trip in (km/h)?

Answers

Answer:

a) 65.83 km

b) 52.664 km/h

Explanation:

Different speed values :

Initial speed : 50 km/h  for 15 mins

                       80 km/h  for 25 mins

stops for 55 mins

40 km/h for 30 minutes

a) Determine total distance covered

Speed = distance covered / time

∴ Total distance = ∑speed * time

                           = ( 50 * 15/60 ) + ( 80*25/60) + ( 40 * 30/60 )

                           = 65.83 km

b) Average speed

Total distance / time taken

= 65.83 / ( 15 + 25 + 30 ) / 60

= 65.83 / ( 75/60)

= 52.664 km/h

I’ve been stuck please help !!

Answers

Answer:

The slope of the position time graph gives the velocity.

Explanation:

The slope of the position time graph gives the value of velocity.

In first graph,

The slope is constant in both the parts but positive . So the velocity is also constant and positive for both the parts.  and more than the second part, so the initial velocity is more than the final velocity.

In the second graph,

The slope is constant in both the parts but negative. So, the velocity is constant but negative for both the parts. Initial velocity is more negative than the final velocity.

Assume that the energy lost was entirely due to friction and that the total length of the PVC pipe is 1 meter. Use this length to compute the average force of friction (for this calculation, you may neglect uncertainties).

Answers

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Assume that the energy lost was entirely due to friction and that the total length of the PVC pipe is 1 meter. Use this length to compute the average force of friction (for this calculation, you may neglect uncertainties).

Mass of the ball :  16.3 g

Predicted range :  0.3503 m

Actual range : 1.09 m

Solution :

Given that :

The predicted range is 0.3503 m

Time of the fall is :

[tex]$t=\sqrt{\frac{2H}{g}}$[/tex]

[tex]v_1t= 0.35[/tex]  ...........(i)

[tex]v_0t= 1.09[/tex]  ...........(ii)

Dividing the equation (ii) by (i)

[tex]$\frac{v_0t}{v_1t}=\frac{1.09}{035} = 3.11$[/tex]

∴ [tex]v_0=3.11 \ v_1[/tex]

Now loss of energy  = change in the kinetic energy

[tex]$W=\frac{1}{2} m [v_0^2-v_1^2]$[/tex]

[tex]$W=\frac{1}{2} \times (16.3 \times 10^{-3}) \times [v_0^2-\left(\frac{v_0}{3.11}\right)^2]$[/tex]

[tex]$W=7.307\times 10^{-3} \ v_0^2$[/tex]

If f is average friction force, then

(f)(L) = W

(f) (1) = [tex]$7.307\times 10^{-3} \ v_0^2$[/tex]

(f)  = [tex]$7.307\times 10^{-3} \ v_0^2$[/tex]

The Average force of friction is ( F )  = 7.307 * 10⁻³ v₀²

Given data:

Predicted range ( v₁t ) = 0.3503 m

Actual range ( v₀t ) = 1.09 m

mass = 16.3 g

First step : Determine the value of  V₀

[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2H}{g} }[/tex]    ,    v₁t  =  0.3503 ,    ( v₀t ) = 1.09 m

To obtain the value of  V₀  

Divide ( v₀t ) by ( v₁t )  =  1.09 / 0.3503 = 3.11 v₁

V₀ = 3.11 v₁

Next step : Determine the average force of friction ( f )

given that loss of energy results in a change in kinetic energy

W = [tex]\frac{1}{2} m ( vo^{2} - v1^{2} )[/tex]

    = 1/2 * 16.3 * 10⁻³ * [ v₀² - [tex](\frac{v_{0} }{3.11} )^{2}[/tex] ]

W = 7.307 * 10⁻³ v₀²

Average force of friction = W / Actual length

                                         = 7.307 * 10⁻³ v₀² / 1  

∴ Average force of friction ( F )  = 7.307 * 10⁻³ v₀²

Hence we can conclude that the average force of friction is 7.307 * 10⁻³ v₀²

Learn more about average force of friction : https://brainly.com/question/16207943

Your question has some missing data below are the missing data related to your question

Mass of the ball :  16.3 g

Predicted range :  0.3503 m

Actual range : 1.09 m

A gymnast of mass 70.0 kgkg hangs from a vertical rope attached to the ceiling. You can ignore the weight of the rope and assume that the rope does not stretch. Use the value 9.81m/s29.81m/s2 for the acceleration of gravity.
PART A Calculate the tension T in the rope if the gymnast climbs the rope at a constant rate.
PART B Calculate the tension TTT in the rope if the gymnast climbs up the rope with an upward acceleration of magnitude 1.00 m/s2
PART C Calculate the tension TTT in the rope if the gymnast slides down the rope with a downward acceleration of magnitude 1.00 m/s2m/s2 .

Answers

Answer:

43994

Explanation:

Hope this helps!


A projectile is launched with a velocity of 13.2 m/s at an angle of 37.0° above the horizontal.
What is the speed of the projectile at its highest point?
a. 7.94 m/s
b. 13.2 m/s
c. 10.5 m/s
d. zero

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

Given that:

The initial speed of the projective v = 13.2 m/s

The angle θ = 37.0°

At the highest point, the particle will comprise only the horizontal component of the speed because the vertical component will be zero.

So,

the horizontal component [tex]v_x = vcos \theta[/tex]

[tex]v_x = 13.2 \ m/s (cos 37^0)[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf{v_x = 10.5 \ m/s}[/tex]

please help very easy 5th grade work giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

the answer is option B because opposit sides of the magnets attract each other

1. Lifting an elevator 18m takes 100kJ. If doing so takes 20s, what is the average power of the elevator during the process?

2. How much work can a 0.4 hp electric mixer do in 15 s?​

Answers

Answer:

1. Power = 5000 Watts

2. Workdone = 11185.5 Joules

Explanation:

Given the following data;

1. Distance = 18 m

Energy = 100 KJ = 100,000 Joules

Time = 20 seconds

To find the average power of the elevator;

Power = energy/time

Power = 100000/20

Power = 5000 Watts

2. Power = 0.4 HP

Time = 15 seconds

Conversion:

1 horsepower = 745.7 Watts

0.4 horsepower = 0.4 * 745.7 = 298.28 Watts

To find the amount of work done by the electric mixer;

Work done = power * time

Workdone = 745.7 * 15

Workdone = 11185.5 Joules

A force of 3 newtons moves a 10 kilogram mass horizontally a distance of 3 meters. The mass does not slow down or speed up as it moves. Which of the following must be true?
a) 9 joules of kinetic energy were produced
b) 9 joules of gravitational potential energy were produced
c) 9 joules of heat energy were produced
d) 9 joules of kinetic energy and heat were produced

Answers

Answer:

9 joules of heat energy was produced

Explanation: there is no acceleration therefore its not a kinetic energy

Energy= force × distance

= 3×3

=9

suppose a 1 square meter panel of colar cells has an efficiency of 20% and recieves the equivlent of 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. What average power, in watts, does the panel produce

Answers

Answer:

The average power per day is 1008 kW.

Explanation:

Solar constant = 1.4 kW/m2

efficiency = 20 %

area, a = 1 square meter

time = 6 hours

Energy falling on the panel in 6 hours = 1.4 x 6 x 3600 kJ

The output is

= 20 % of 1.4 x 6 x 3600

= 0.2 x 1.4 x 6 x 3600

= 6048 kJ

Average power per day is

= 6048/6 = 1008 kW

At the start of a basketball game, a referee tosses a basketball straight into the air by giving it some initial speed. After being given that speed, the ball reaches a maximum height of 4.35 m above where it started. Using conservation of energy, find the height of the ball when it has a speed of 2.5 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

0.32 m.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we must recognise that:

1. At the maximum height, the velocity of the ball is zero.

2. When the velocity of the ball is 2.5 m/s above the ground, it is assumed that the potential energy and kinetic energy of the ball are the same.

With the above information in mind, we shall determine the height of the ball when it has a speed of 2.5 m/s. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = constant

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Velocity (v) = 2.5 m/s

Height (h) =?

PE = KE

Recall:

PE = mgh

KE = ½mv²

Thus,

PE = KE

mgh = ½mv²

Cancel m from both side

gh = ½v²

9.8 × h = ½ × 2.5²

9.8 × h = ½ × 6.25

9.8 × h = 3.125

Divide both side by 9.8

h = 3.125 / 9.8

h = 0.32 m

Thus, the height of the ball when it has a speed of 2.5 m/s is 0.32 m.

Ion how to do this at all

Answers

I gotchu, the answer’s elastic potential energy.


If you pitch a baseball with twice the kinetic energy you gave it in the
previous pitch, the magnitude of its momentum is

Answers

Answer:

the magnitude of momentum is √2≈ b

Explanation:

hope that helped

How can i prove the conservation of mechanical energy?​

Answers

Answer:

We can also prove the conservation of mechanical energy of a freely falling body by the work-energy theorem, which states that change in kinetic energy of a body is equal to work done on it. i.e. W=ΔK. And ΔE=ΔK+ΔU. Hence the mechanical energy of the body is conserved

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
A photon has 2.90 eV of energy. What is the photon’s wavelength? (h = 6.626 x 10^-19, 1 eV = 1.6 x 10^-19 J)

A) 677 nm

B) 218 nm

C) 345 nm

D) 428 nm

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is D.

Explanation:

The wavelength of the photon can be calculated with the following equation:

[tex] E = h\frac{c}{\lambda} [/tex]

Where:

E: is the energy of the photon = 2.90 eV

h: is the Planck's constant = 6.62x10⁻³⁴ J.s

c: is the speed of light = 3x10⁸ m/s

λ: is the wavelength

Hence, the photon's wavelength is:

[tex] \lambda = \frac{hc}{E} = \frac{6.62 \cdot 10^{-34} J*s*3.0 \cdot 10^{8} m/s}{2. 90 eV*\frac{1.6 \cdot 10^{-19} J}{1 eV}} = 428 nm [/tex]

Therefore, the correct option is D.

I hope it helps you!

Consider a swimmer that swims a complete round-trip lap of a 50 m long pool in 100 seconds. What is the swimmers average speed and average velocity?

Answers

Answer:

The average speed is 1 m/s

The average velocity is 0

Explanation:

Given;

length of the pool, L = 50 m

time taken for the motion, t = 100 s

The total distance = 50 m + 50 m

The total distance = 100 m

The average speed = total distance / total time

                                  = 100 / 100

                                  = 1 m/s

The average velocity = change in displacement / change in time

change in displacement = 50 m - 50 m = 0

The average velocity = 0 / 100

The average velocity = 0

In a certain region of space near earth's surface, a uniform horizontal magnetic field of magnitude B exists above a level defined to be y = 0. Below y = 0 , the field abruptly becomes zero (seethe figure). A vertical square wire loop has resistivity rho mass density rhom, diameter d, and side length l. It is initially at rest with its lower horizontal side at y = 0 and is then allowed to fall under gravity, with its plane perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field.
a) While the loop is still partially immersed in the magnetic field (as it fallsinto the zero-field region), determine the magnetic "drag" forcethat acts on it at the moment when its speed is v.
b) Assume that the loop achieves a terminal velocity vt before its upper horizontal side exits the field. Determine a formulafor vt
c) If the loop is made of copper and B = 0.80 T find vt

Answers

Answer:

a) F = [tex]\frac{\pi d^2B^2lv}{16p}[/tex]  

b) attached below

c) 0.037 m/s

Explanation:

a) Determine the magnetic "drag" force acting  at the moment

speed = v

first step: determine current in the loop

I = [tex]\frac{\pi d^2}{16pl} B lv[/tex]   ----- ( 1 )

given that the current will induce force on the three sides of the loop found in the magnetic field

forces on vertical sides = + opposite

we will cancel out

hence equation 1 becomes

F = [tex]\frac{\pi d^2B^2lv}{16p}[/tex]   ( according to Lenz law we can say that the direction of force is upwards and this force will slow down the decrease in flux )

b) Determine the formula for Vt

attached below

c) Find Vt

given :

B = 0.80 T

density of copper = 8.9 * 10^3 kg/m^3

resistivity of copper = 1.68 * 10^-8 Ωm

∴ Vt = 16 ( 8.9 * 10^3 kg/m^3 ) ( 1.68 * 10^-8 Ωm ) ( 9.8 m/s^2 ) / ( 0.08 T)^2

       = 0.037 m/s

what is the difference between VELOCITY and SPEED?​

Answers

Answer:

Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement. Put another way, speed is a scalar value, while velocity is a vector. ... In its simplest form, average velocity is calculated by dividing change in position (Δr) by change in time (Δt).

Explanation:

A 4.76 kg crate is suspended from the end of a short vertical rope of negligible mass. An upward force F(t) is applied to the end of the rope, and the height of the crate above its initial position is given by y(t)=(2.80m/s)t +(0.61 m/s3 )t3
What is the magnitude of the force F when 3.71 s ?

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the force is 64.634 newtons.

Explanation:

According to the statement, the crate is a constant mass system, whose upward force is described by the following expression:

[tex]F(t) = m\cdot \ddot{y} (t)[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]F(t)[/tex] - Force, in newtons.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, in kilograms.

[tex]\ddot {y}(t)[/tex] - Acceleration, in meters per square second.

The function acceleration is obtained by deriving the function position twice in time:

[tex]\dot y (t) = 2.80 + 1.83\cdot t^{2}[/tex] (2)

[tex]\ddot y(t) = 3.66\cdot t[/tex] (3)

And we expand (1) by applying (3):

[tex]F(t) = 3.66\cdot m \cdot t[/tex]

Where [tex]t[/tex] is the time, in seconds.

If we know that [tex]m = 4.76\,kg[/tex] and [tex]t = 3.71\,s[/tex], then the magnitude of the force is:

[tex]F = 3.66\cdot (4.76)\cdot (3.71)[/tex]

[tex]F = 64.634\,N[/tex]

The magnitude of the force is 64.634 newtons.

The 243000-lb space-shuttle orbiter touches down at about 236 mi/hr. The drag chute is deployed at 189 mi/hr, the wheel brakes are applied at 101 mi/hr until wheelstop, and the drag chute is jettisoned at 35 mi/hr. If the drag chute results in a deceleration of -0.000200v2 (in feet per second squared when the speed v is in feet per second) and the wheel brakes cause a constant deceleration of 3.5 ft/sec2, determine the distance s traveled from 189 mi/hr to wheelstop.

Answers

Answer:

5156.37 ft

Explanation:

Given data:

weight ( W ) = 243,000 Ib

Motion of shuttle ; from 189 mi/hr to 101 mi/hr

dv/dt = -0.0002 V^2

I/v * dv/dt = -0.0002 ds

Convert mi/hr to ft/s ( 1 mi/hr = 1.467 ft/s)

189 mi/hr = 277.263 ft/s

101 mi/hr = 148.167 ft/s

After Integrating

In ( 148.167 / 277.263 ) = -0.0002 ( S1 - S2 )

S1 - S2 = -0.627 / -0.0002

S1 - S2 = 3135 ft/s

Now from 101 mi/hr to 35 mi/hr

dv/dt = ( - 0.0002 V^2 + 3.5 )

ds =  V*dv / ( -0.0002 v^2 - 3.5 )

given :  35 mi/hr = 51.345 ft/s

             101 mi/hr = 148.167 ft/s

Integrate

S3 - S2 = - In( 0.0002 v^2 + 3.5 ) / 0.0002 * 2 ]

            = 1644.75 ft/s

S4 - S3 = 376.62 ft/s

attached below is the remaining part of the solution

Total distance travelled = 3135 + 1644.75 + 376.62 = 5156.37 ft

Give the number of protons and the number of neutrons in the nucleus of each of the following isotopes Aluminum 25 :13 protons and 12 neutrons

Answers

Answer:

No of proton is 13 and nucleus is 13

13. How much work do you need to do if you use a force of 5 Newtons to move a table 10 meters?
O 0.5 N-m
O 50 N-m
O 2 N-m
O 500 N-m

Answers

Answer:

50 N-m

Explanation:

5 N-m x 10 N-m = 50 N-m

Answer:

50 n-m

Explanation:

List and briefly explain the incidents leading to the occurrence of any five nuclear accidents that have taken place in different parts of the world.​

Answers

Answer:

Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster  Nuclear Disaster. Japan 2011  Kyshtym Nuclear Disaster. Russia 1957  Windscale Fire Nuclear Disaster. Sellafield, UK 1957 Three Mile Island Nuclear Accident. Pennsylvania, USA 1979

Explanation:

Hope this helps... pls vote as brainliest

A car of mass 1000 kg is moving at 25 m/s. It collides with a car of mass 1200 kg moving at 30 m/s. When the cars collide, they stick together. What is the total momentum of the system after the collision? What is the total momentum of the system before the collision? What is the velocity of the cars after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

The total momentum of the cars before the collision is 61,000 kg.m/s

The total momentum of the cars after the collision is 61,000 kg.m/s

The velocity of the cars after the collision is 27.727 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the first car, m₁ = 1000 kg

initial velocity of the car, u₁ = 25 m/s

mass of the second car, m₂ = 1200 kg

initial velocity of the second car, u₂ = 30 m/s

The common velocity of the cars after collision = v

The total momentum of the cars before collision is calculated as;

P₁ = m₁u₁  +  m₂u₂

P₁ = (1000 x 25)  +  (1200 x 30)

P₁ = 61,000 kg.m/s

The total momentum of the cars after collision is calculated as;

P₂ = m₁v + m₂v

where;

v    is the common velocities of the cars after collision since they stick together.

P₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)

To determine "v" apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum for inelastic collision.

m₁u₁  +  m₂u₂  = v(m₁  + m₂)

(1000 x 25)  +  (1200 x 30) = v(1000 + 1200)

61,000 = 2,200v

v = 61,000/2,200

v = 27.727 m/s

The total momentum after collsion = v(m₁ + m₂)

                                                         = 27.727(1000 + 1200)

                                                          = 61,000 kg.m/s

Thus, momentum before and after collsion are equal.

when a temparature of a coin is 75°C, the coin's diameter increases. if the original diameter of a coin is 1.8*10^-2 m and its coefficient of linear expansion is 1.7*10^5/°C, what is the change in coins diameter?​

Answers

Answer:

ΔD = 2.29 10⁻⁵ m

Explanation:

This is a problem of thermal expansion, if the temperature changes are not very large we can use the relation

          ΔA = 2α A ΔT

the area is

         A = π r² = π D² / 4

we substitute

         ΔA = 2α π D² ΔT/4

as they do not indicate the initial temperature, we assume that ΔT = 75ºC

    α = 1.7 10⁻⁵ ºC⁻¹

we calculate

          ΔA = 2 1.7 10⁻⁵ pi (1.8 10⁻²) ² 75/4

          ΔA = 6.49 10⁻⁷ m²

by definition

           ΔA = A_f- A₀

           A_f = ΔA + A₀

           A_f = 6.49 10⁻⁷ + π (1.8 10⁻²)² / 4

           A_f = 6.49 10⁻⁷ + 2.544 10⁻⁴

           A_f = 2,551 10⁻⁴ m²

the area is

           A_f = π D_f² / 4

           A_f = [tex]\sqrt{4 A_f /\pi }[/tex]

           D_f = [tex]\sqrt{4 \ 2.551 10^{-4} /\pi }[/tex]

           D_f = 1.80229 10⁻² m

the change in diameter is

           ΔD = D_f - D₀

           ΔD = (1.80229 - 1.8) 10⁻² m

           ΔD = 0.00229 10⁻² m

           ΔD = 2.29 10⁻⁵ m

Three wires meet at a junction. Wire 1 has a current of 0.40 A into the junction. The current of wire 2 is 0.57 A out of the junction. The current of wire 2 is 0.65 A out of the junction.

Required:
a. How many electrons per second move past a point in wire 3?
b. In which direction do the electrons move -- into or out of the junction?

Answers

Answer:

a. 1.56 × 10¹⁸ electrons per second

b. The electrons in wire 3 flow into the junction.

Explanation:

Here is the complete question

Three wires meet at a junction. Wire 1 has a current of 0.40 A into the junction. The current of wire 2 is 0.65 A out of the junction. (a) How many electrons per second move past a point in wire 3? (b) In which direction do the electrons move in wire 3 -- into or out of the junction?

Solution

(a) How many electrons per second move past a point in wire 3?

Using Kirchhoff's current law, at the junction, i₁ + i₂ + i₃ = 0 where i₁ = current in wire 1 = 0.40 A, i₂ = current in wire 2 = 0.65 A and  i₃ = = current in wire 3,

So, i₃ = -(i₁ + i₂)

taking current flowing into the junction as positive and those leaving as negative, i₁ = + 0.40 A and i₂ = -0.65 A

So, i₃ = -(i₁ + i₂)

i₃ = -(0.40 A + (-0.65 A))

i₃ = -(0.40 A - 0.65 A)

i₃ = -(-0.25 A)

i₃ = 0.25 A

Since i₃ = 0.25 C/s and we have e = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C per electron, then the number of electrons flowing in wire 3 per second is i₃/e = 0.25 C/s ÷ 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C per electron = 0.1561  × 10¹⁹ electrons per second = 1.561  × 10¹⁸ electrons per second ≅ 1.56 × 10¹⁸ electrons per second

(b) In which direction do the electrons move -- into or out of the junction?

Given that i₃ = + 0.25 A and that positive flows into the junction, thus, the electrons in wire 3 flow into the junction.

According to ____________ , the randomness of the universe is constantly increasing.

a. The first law of thermodynamics
b. The zeroth law of thermodynamics
c. The second law of thermodynamics

Answers

Answer:

According to " The second law of thermodynamics", the randomness of the universe is constantly increasing?

Explanation:

So answer option C. Have a great summer.

Computer use ___code to transmit information

Answers

Binary code is the answer

Answer:

binary code is the answer of blank

the speed of the bus is 40km/hr. what does it mean?​

Answers

Answer:

The speed of the bus is 40 km/hr so this means the bus is travelling at a speed of 40 km per hour.

Other Questions
find any 4 rational number between -1/2 and -1/3 Amelia is writing an argumentative text about year-round schooling. Her claim is that year-round schooling is not the answer to the decline instudent achievement and engagement.Which example below best supports her claim?. .a newspaper article highlighting high performance year round schools.an interview with a student from a year round school.a research journal revealing data that both traditional and year round schooling have the same Impact on student growthOD. personal story about summer school Find the volume and surface area of the cone (to the nearest tenth) PLS HELP ASAP ILL MARK BRAINLIEST Find the geometric probability of landing in the shaded area of the picture. The small circle has a diameter of 6 meters and the larger circle has a diameter of 54 meters. Show and explain all work. Two charged bees land simultaneously on flowers that are separated by a finite distance. For a few moments, the charged bees rest on the flowers. The charged bees both generate an electric field, and while the charged bees are resting on the flowers, the net electric field at some distance between them is zero.Required:Do the bees have the same or opposite signs of charge? Yo _____ contenta. Options:A) estamosB) estnC) estD) estoy A man ran a 5 mile race. The race looped around a city park and backto the starting line. What is the man's total displacement? A. 0 milesB. 2.5 milesC. 5 milesD. 10 miles PLS HELP FAST!!!!!!!!!!!!! Write the rule for the translation shown below. What new information is presented in this text that is not present in "The Steam Engine"? A. George Stephenson's genius transformed steam engines to transport passengers and goods. B. George Stephenson conceived of a special road designed to carry the weight of a steam train. C. George Stephenson's developments made the new railroad commercially successful.D. George Stephenson was joined by other inventors to enhance the design of locomotives. When blood glucose concentration rises, the pancreas secretes _______, and when blood glucose levels fall the pancreas secretes _______. please tell me the differences between a compound and a simple leaf. 5 differences if possible. 1. The diagram below represents structures found in a human female,3 to the document willspWhich process results in the formation of structure X?A) mitosisB) meiosisC) recombinationD) cloning A 15 foot ladder leans against a building and reaches a window 12 feet above the ground. What is the measure of the angle, to the nearest degree, that the ladder forms with the ground? What is the meaning of vicnity? Find the value of cos 28cos 62 sin 28sin 62 does anyone have a picture of standing six feet away like in a store?I really need this for my hw. Which of the following is a subsystem of an organism?a.cellb.organ systemc.tissued.all of the above Know how to rearrange formulae Question 1: Make y the subject of each of the following (a) y + w = c (b) y- p = m C) m + y = s (d) y - 2g = n (e) 3y = c (f) ay = w (g) y/c =w (h) y/a= 2c (i) a = y + pSomeone please help me. What is the length of u and v in this 30-60-90 triangle