The specific heat capacity of sea water is 4100 J/Kg°C and the boiling point of 100.6 °C. (i) Calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of 0.900 kg of this sea water from 10 °C up to its boiling point. Also mention the equation to be used. *

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

334.314 (kJ)

Explanation:

1) the formula for the required energy is: Q=c*m(Bp-t), where c - 4100 J/kg*C; m - 0.9 kg; Bp - 100.6 C; t - 10 C.

2) according to the formula above:

Q=4100*0.9*(100.6-10)=41*9*906=334314 (J).


Related Questions

When do we say that work is done?​

Answers

Answer:

Work is said to be done when a force applied to an object moves that object. We can calculate work by multiplying the force by the movement of the object.

Answer:

Work is done by a force on an object if (i) a force acts on the object and (ii) the object is displaced from its original position

Wire B has twice the length and twice the radius of wire A. both wires are made from the same material. if wire A has a resistance R, what is the resistance of wire B?

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

1/2R because wire B has twice the radius,it has four times the cross-sectional area of wire A.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

Molten iron has a density of 7.0 g/cm. In its solid state, iron has a density of
8.0 g/cm?
Calculate the volume of 10 kg of molten iron.

Volume =​

Answers

Answer: 1250 cm^3

As we know density = mass/ volume

Replacing the value in the above formula

8.0 = 1000/ volume

Here, kilogram needs to converted into mass

Volume = 10000/8

Volume = 1260 cm^3

Liana draws a diagram to show the direction of the electric force acting on a charged particle in a uniform electric field.

Which change would make the diagram correct?
A. Changing the charge to negative
B. Making the field lines point down
C. Changing the force to point right
D. Removing the force arrow

Answers

Answer:

changing the force to point right is the correct answer :)

The direction of the force acting on the field should be changed to point towards the right.

What is an electric field?

An electric field is referred to as the region where the influence of charge is felt. Thus, the force acts in the direction of the electric field when the field is uniform.

Having said that, it follows that the direction of the force acting on the field should be changed to point towards the right.

Learn more about electric field:https://brainly.com/question/15800304

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Mrs. Botts applies brakes on a car help it to decelerate at the rate of -0.80m/s2. What distance is required to stop the car when it is moving 17 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

vf=0

vi = 17

a = -0.8

Δx = ?

vf^2 = vi^2 + 2 a Δx

Δx = (vf^2 - vi^2) / 2a

Δx = (0-17^2) / 2 (-0.8)

Δx = 180.625 m

A crate of mass 2 kg is being pulled to the right across a rough horizontal surface by constant force F. The force F is applied at an angle of 20° to the horizontal, as shown in the diagram. how can l draw a labelled free body showing all force​

Answers

Explanation:

Finding the (maximum) respective prime powers would yield the answer. Also we need not ... Is perfectly divisible by 720^n? ... So we can say that for any positive value of n it not

divisible.

A rock from the top of a hill is falling from rest.

Object name?
Starting energy form?
Conversion?
Final energy form?
Non usable form of energy?

Answers

Object name:- Rock

Starting energy:- Kinetic energy

Conversion:- Potential to kinetic energy

Final energy form:- Potential energy

Non usable form if energy:- Nil [ As it has potential & kinetic both]

An object of mass 3kg was released from 40m above the ground. Using the conservation of energy, determine the velocity of the object right before hitting the ground.

Answers

Answer:

v=28m/s

Explanation:

Conservation of Energy

Ei=Ef

mgh= 1/2mv^2

9.8*40*2= v^2

784= v^2

v= 28m/s

How much pressure is created by a circular piston that is 0.24 meter in diameter
with a Force of 200.0 N? N/m2 ... (round answer to nearest ones place -no decimal)

Answers

Answer:

4000 N/m²

Explanation:

Area = πr²

Area = π x 0.12² (diameter/2)

Area = 0.05 m²

Pressure = force/area

Pressure = 200/0.05

Pressure = 4000 N/m²

Hope this helps!

The volume of a gas is halved during an adiabatic compression that increases the pressure by a factor of 2.5. By what factor does the temperature increase?

Answers

Answer: 1.24

Explanation:

Given

Volume becomes half and pressure increases by a factor of 2.5

In adiabatic process [tex]PV^{\gamma}=\text{constant}\ \text{or}\ TV^{\gamma}=\text{constant}[/tex]

Finding out [tex]\gamma[/tex] first

[tex]\Rightarrow PV^{\gamma}=2.5P(0.5V)^{\gamma}\\\\\Rightarrow \left(\dfrac{V}{0.5V}\right)^{\gamma}=2.5\\\\\Rightarrow 2^{\gamma}=2.5\\\\\text{Taking log both side}\\\\\Rightarrow \gamma=\dfrac{\ln (2.5)}{\ln (2)}\\\\\Rightarrow \gamma=1.32[/tex]

Applying same principle for Temperature

[tex]\Rightarrow TV^{1.32-1}=T'(0.5V)^{1.32-1}\\\\\Rightarrow T'=(2)^{0.32}T\\\\\Rightarrow T'=1.24T[/tex]

Thus, the temperature increases by a factor of [tex]1.24[/tex]

The factor by which the temperature increases is; 1.24

How to find increase in temperature in an adiabatic process?

In thermodynamics, an adiabatic process is one that happens when there is zero heat transfer between the system and its environment. Thereafter, the internal energy change becomes the total work done by the system. The formula associated with this process for an ideal gas is;

[tex]PV^{\gamma }[/tex] = Constant

We are told that there is an increase in pressure by a factor of 2.5 and that the volume is halved. Thus, we will have;

[tex]PV^{\gamma} = 2.5P(0.5V)^{\gamma}[/tex]

This will be simplified to;

[tex](\frac{1}{0.5})^{\gamma} = 2.5[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\gamma = \frac{In2.5}{In 2}[/tex]

γ = 1.32

Now, If the volume expands in an adiabatic process, then the volume temperature relation is expressed as:

[tex]T_{1}V_{1}^{\gamma - 1 } = T_{2}V_{2}^{\gamma - 1 }[/tex]

[tex]T_{1}V_{1}^{1.32 - 1 } = T_{2}(0.5V_{1})^{1.32 - 1 }[/tex]

Simplifying this gives;

T₁ = 1.24T₂

Read more about Adiabatic Process at; https://brainly.com/question/3962272

Cuatro contenedores idénticos tienen la misma cantidad de gas helio a la misma temperatura inicial. Los recipientes también cuentan con un émbolo móvil que no permite que el helio escape. Cada muestra de gas sigue un proceso distinto como se describe a continuación: Muestra 1: 500 J de calor salen del gas y este realiza 300 J de trabajo. Muestra 2: 500 J de calor entran al gas y este realiza 300 J de trabajo. Muestra 3: 500 J de calor salen del gas y se hace un trabajo de 300 J sobre él. Muestra 4: 500 J de calor entran al gas y se hace un trabajo de 300 J sobre él.

Answers

Answer:

1)  ΔE = -800 J, 2) ΔE = 200 J, 3)  ΔE = -200 J, 4) ΔE = 800 J

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use the first law of thermodynamics

             

          ΔE = Q + W

Where we will apply this expression to several cases

1) output Q = 500 J and does work of W = 300 J.

The two processes involve an energy output

         ΔE = - 500 - 300

         ΔE = -800 J

Therefore, the internal energy of the gas decreases by this amount,

2) enter Q = 500J and do work of W = 300 J

         Positive heat is added and does negative work

         ΔE = 500 - 300

         ΔE = 200 J

3) they leave Q = 500 J and do (work on the gas) W = 300J

negative heat and positive work come out

          ΔE = -500 + 300

          ΔE = -200 J

4) heat enters Q = 500 J, work on gas W = 300 J

both positive

         ΔE = 500 + 300

         ΔE = 800 J

1. Do you think that hand signals are important in officiating games? why?​

Answers

Yeah, hand signals are important in officiating games. The hand signals are given by the referee who first signals the fault and then indicates which team has won the point. A point is indicated by one finger at the side of the court to indicate the winner of the rally.

Tom is throwing an baseball at an aluminum can,
present an argument about the likely kinetic energy of the ball before and after.
describe the evidence that would support the argument.
present an argument about the likely kinetic energy of the can before and after.
describe the evidence that would support the argument.

Answers

Answer:

The question relates to the conservation of energy principle, the conservation of the linear momentum, and Newton's Laws of motion

Part A

1) Tom throwing a baseball at a can

The initial velocity of the baseball = v₂

The initial kinetic energy of the baseball, K.E.₂ = (1/2)·m₂·v₂²

∴ The final kinetic energy of the baseball, K.E.₂' = (1/2)·m₂·v₂'² < (1/2)·m₂·v₂²

Therefore, the energy of the ball before the collision is lesser than the energy of the ball after the collision

2) The evidence that would likely support the claim is that the baseball's height above the ground reduces rapidly immediately after the collision which is due to the reduced velocity, and therefore, the reduced (kinetic) energy

The final velocity of the baseball v₂' < v₂

Part B

1) The argument

The initial velocity of the can = v₁ = 0 (The can is initially  at rest)

The initial kinetic energy of the can, K.E.₁ = (1/2)·m₁·v₁² = 0

The final velocity of the can v₁' > v₁ = 0

∴ The final kinetic energy of the can, K.E.₁ = (1/2)·m₁·v₁² > 0

Given that the velocity of the can increases from zero to a positive value after collision with the baseball, the kinetic energy of the can is increased from zero before the collision to a positive value after the collision

2) An evidence in support of the argument is the motion of the can which was initially at rest which is an indication of increase in energy podded by the can

Explanation:

What nuclear reaction is shown in the equation below

Answers

Answer:

nuclear fission

Explanation:

nuclear fission

Answer: Nuclear fission

Explanation:

Can someone help me :)

Answers

Answer:

undergone a chemical change

Explanation:

Answer:

undergone a chemical change

What are the units for impulse?

m/s

Kg

Ns

Newtons

Answers

Answer:

Kg.m/s is the unit for impulse

Explanation:

If i were wrong please correct me.

Which of earths spheres are involved in the water cycle

Answers

Answer:

All of the major spheres of the Earth are involved in the water cycle. The four spheres are the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere....

Explanation:

pa follow thanks ☺️

Which of earths spheres are involved in the water cycle ?

Hydrosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere are all sphere involved in the water cycle.

What is Hydrosphere ?

Hydrosphere is a discontinuous layer of water at or near Earth’s surface. It includes all liquid and frozen surface waters, groundwater held in soil and rock, and atmospheric water vapour.

What is atmosphere?

Atmosphere refers to the gases surrounding a star or planetary body held in place by gravity. ... The composition of the Earth's atmosphere is about 78 percent nitrogen, 21 percent oxygen, 0.9 percent argon, with water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other gases.

What is lithosphere?

A lithosphere is the rigid, outermost shell of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite. On Earth, it is composed of the crust and the portion of the upper mantle that behaves elastically on time scales of thousands of years or greater.

What is Biosphere?

The biosphere, also known as the ecosphere, is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. It can also be termed the zone of life on Earth. The biosphere is virtually a closed system with regards to matter, with minimal inputs and outputs.

#CarryOnLearning

#BrainliestBunch

-BrainliestUser

What's scientific notation

Answers

Scientific notation is a way of expressing numbers that are too large or too small to be conveniently written in decimal form. It may be referred to as scientific form or standard index form, or standard form in the UK.

can someone please help me with this question... thank u ❤️​

Answers

Answer:

Which of the following... : constant velocity horizontal motion

A ball is thrown at certain... : 0 m/s

A ball at rest has a mass of 2.5 kg. Determine the force required to accelerate the ball to 2.5 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

6.25 N

Explanation:

F = ma

F = 2.5 × 2.5

F = 6.25 Newtons

HELP ME WITH THIS FOR A BRAINLIEST

Answers

Option C: Runs up the slipway 5 s

hope this helped :)

What is a sound wave?

Answers

A sound wave is the pattern of disturbance caused by the movement of energy traveling through a medium (such as air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter) as it propagates away from the source of the sound. The source is some object that causes a vibration, such as a ringing telephone, or a person's vocal chords.

In Einstein’s analysis, a photon striking the surface of a conductor is absorbed by an electron. Which statement describes the set of energy transfers that could occur?
A. the electron receives either all or none of the photon's energy
B. The electron may receive any fraction of the photon's energy, including all or none of it
C. The electron may receive only certain quantized amounts of the photon's energy, including all or none of it

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is A

Explanation:

In an Einstein-type analysis, the photon is absorbed, it loses all its energy, therefore the electron must receive all or none of the energy of the incident photon. In a type of inelastic shock.

Let's analyze the different answers

A) true. In photon it is completely absorbed or passes without interaction

B) False. The photon must change energy, but in this case there is no absorption of the photon

C) False. In the insistent analyzes, the quantization of the electron in discrete states is not mentioned.

Therefore the correct answer is A

A light ray strikes a reflective plane surface at an angle of 65º with the surface.
Answer the following questions (show your work)
1) Determine the angle of incidence.
2)Determine the angle made by the incident and reflected rays.

Answers

Answer:

65degrees

130degrees

Explanation:

In reflection, the angle of incidence(i) is the same as the angle of reflection (r)

Given that

Angle of reflection is 65degrees

Hence

i=r = 65degrees

Angle that angle made by the incident and reflected rays = i+r = 65+65

Angle that angle made by the incident and reflected rays = i+r = 130degrees

A trip is taken that passes through the following points in order
Point A Om
Point B 15.0 m
Point C -30.0 m
Point D 20.0 m
Point E -10.0 m
Point F 5.0 m
What is the displacement from Point B to Point E?

A) 5.0 m right
B) 85 m right
C) 25.0 m left
D) 85 m left

Answers

Answer:

The displacement from point B to point E is 25.0 m left

What is a photon?
A. A package of a specific amount of energy
B. A single light wave
C. A subatomic particle in an atom
D. An electron that has been removed from its atom

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The reason its B is because.

Using dimensional analysis prove that work = force x displacement
please answer to correct answer i will give 50 points

Answers

Answer:

Work = M1 L2 T^-2

Force =M1 L1 T^-2

displacement = L1

Work = F.ds

Work = M1 L1 T^-2 L1

work = M1 L2 T^-2

Please help me do this problem

Answers

Answer:

i) acceleration from B to D is 0, because the velocity is constant (stays the same)

ii) whatever units of distathat might be, we can calculate the number:

for 4 time-steps (2 to 6) the velocity is 6 per time step, that makes 24 distance units in these 4 time steps. it's the same the area underneath the graph.

there is also the vertical line from 0 to 2. we can calculate that distance like the area of a triangle with 2*6 / 2 = 6

the total distance from 0 to D is therefore 30

1 kg of rice is weighed by​

Answers

Answer:

beam balance

Explanation:

A beam balance compares the sample mass with a standard reference mass

hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhheeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeellllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllpppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is broken

Explanation:

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