Newton's second law.
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The impulse-momentum relationship is a direct result of Newton's second law of motion.
What is the impulse-momentum?The impulse-momentum theorem states that the impulse applied to an object is equal to the change in its momentum. It proves that the change in momentum of an object depends not only on the amount of force applied but also on the duration of force applied.
Newton's second law states that the force acting on an object is equal to the rate of change of its momentum.
This means that a force applied to an object will cause a change in its momentum. The impulse-momentum relationship describes the relationship between the force applied to an object and the resulting change in its momentum.
The impulse-momentum relationship states that the impulse acting on an object is equal to the change in its momentum.
Impulse is defined as the force applied to an object over a period of time, while momentum is the product of an object's mass and velocity. Therefore, the impulse-momentum relationship can be expressed as:
Impulse = Change in momentum
This relationship is important in understanding the behavior of objects in motion, particularly in collisions or other situations where forces act over a period of time.
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A box slides across a rough surface, eventually coming to rest.
Part A
a. Use the work-energy principle (Khan Academy:Work and the work-Energy Principle and the definition of work to explain why the box comes to rest.
b. Explain how the motion of the box is consistent with the Law of Conservation of Energy.
Answer:
he was a random act like you to be the first time I see is a great day and night to get a very happy to see you soon I hope that the world is not the same thing to say about this
a) When a box slides across a rough surface, eventually coming to rest, its kinetic energy is used during work done against frictional resistance force.
b) This work done is stored in the box as a potential energy. Thus the motion of the box is consistent with the Law of Conservation of Energy.
What is work-Energy Principle?According to the work-energy theorem, the work done by the net force acting on a body equals the change in kinetic energy.
It can simply be written as:
Work done = initial kinetic energy - final kinetic energy
The work energy theorem equation is the one presented above.
Now when a box slides across a rough surface, eventually coming to rest, frictional force comes into play. This force is opposite to the direction of motion of the box. Hence, the kinetic energy of the box is used during work done against frictional resistance force and stored in the box as a potential energy and thus Law of Conservation of Energy followed.
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Why is kinetic energy lost in an inelastic collision?
Answer:
This is because some kinetic energy had been transferred to something else.
Explanation:
An inelastic collision is a collision in which there is a loss of kinetic energy. While momentum of the system is conserved in an inelastic collision, kinetic energy is not.
Can someone please give me the (Answers) to this? ... please ...
Answer:
1. 60 kg m/s
2. 2.4 kg
3. none they both have same momentum
The rays travelled from AIR to an unknown substance. Calculate the n value and
determine the unknown by following these steps: {6 marks}
Medium
n
air
water
ethanol
quartz glass
crown glass
flint glass
ruby
zircon
diamond
1
1.33
1.37
1.47
1.52
1.58
1.54
1.92
2.42
a. On your PAPER calculate n for the unknown value using Ray #1. Type in your
final answer to the electronic box. On paper, ensure #6 is written beside the
calculations.
b. Using the table provided, determine what material was used in the dish to
ar bu
ano below
Answer:
So what you do is you add all of them then you put an n with the answer.
Explanation:
how to find time with acceleration and velocity
Which source of evidence did Wegener use to support his theory of continental drift?
fossils found on Earth
magnetic fields of Earth
satellite mapping of the tropical islands
glaciers found near the poles
Answer:
fossils found on Earth
Explanation:
i just did the test 100%
Answer:
Fossils on Earth
Explanation:
Fossils can show that the continents were all together by putting them together on a map you can see the fit. and when you look where fossils were, they would be right next to each other.
Which statement most completely describes a Lewis electron dot diagram? A.
a representation of the electrons that form bonds in a molecule
B.
a representation of the total number of electrons in an element, compound, or ion
C.
a representation of the total number and arrangement of electrons in an element, compound, or ion
D.
a representation of the arrangement of valence electrons in an element, compound, or ion
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
it is indeed a representation of how the valence electrons in an element,coumpound, or ion are arranged.
to ensure you i was just quized on this and D is the correct anwser
A representation of the arrangement of valence electrons in an element, compound, or ion - statement most completely describes a Lewis electron dot diagram. Hence, option (D) is correct.
What is Lewis electron dot diagram?If the compound's molecular formula is known, electron dot structures or Lewis dot formulas can be drawn.
It describes the type of bond and the placement of the atoms within the molecule that are joined together. In honor of American chemist Gilbert Newton Lewis, molecules are depicted as having a Lewis electron dot structure or simply a Lewis structure.
Lewis dot structures, also known as electron dot structures, are schematics that show the interatomic chemical bonds in a molecule. Additionally, they show how many lone pairs there are overall in each of the atoms that make up the molecule. Common names for Lewis dot structures include electron dot structures and Lewis structures. Lewis described an acid as an electron pair acceptor, while a base is an electron pair giver.
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Why does gravity on Earth have a stronger attraction with you than the sun has with you? Plsssssss help I really need this rn
Answer:
Although the Earth has a lesser mass than the Sun, it is far closer to you, allowing for a stronger pull.
Explanation:
A 1000 kg car and a 1500 kg car are driving in opposite directions at 20 m/s and 10 m/s respectively. If the cars collide head-on and stick together, determine their combined speed after the collision.
Hi there!
Recall the conservation of momentum for an inelastic collision:
[tex]\large\boxed{m_1v_1 + m_2v_2 = (m_1 + m_2)v_f}}[/tex]
Remember, velocity is a VECTOR and direction must be accounted for. Let the 1000 kg car have a positive velocity and the 1500 kg car have a negative velocity (opposite direction).
Plug in the given values:
[tex](1000)(20) + (1500)(-10) = (1000 + 1500)v_f}}[/tex]
Solve:
[tex]20000 -15000 = 2500v_f}}\\\\5000 = 2500v_f\\\\v_f =\boxed{ 2 m/s}[/tex]
State one use and one disadvantage of the expansion of materials when they are heated.
use
disadvantage
An example of the use of expansion of materials when they are heated is in
Thermometers. Thermometer is an instrument which is used to measure the
temperature of a place.
It contains mercury which expands as temperature increases. This is used
to accurately determine the temperature of an object.
The disadvantage of expansion of materials when they are heated can be
seen in roads as there is expansion of the surface as a result of heat
exposure leads to roads being rough thereby incurring more costs for
repairs.
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which planet should punch travel to if his goal is to weigh in at 118 lb? refer to the table of planetary masses and radii given to determine your answer.
The planet that Punch should travel to in order to weigh 118 lb is Pentune.
The given parameters:Weight of Punch on Earth = 236 lbDesired weight = 118 lbThe mass of Punch will be constant in every planet;
[tex]W = mg\\\\m = \frac{W}{g}\\\\m = \frac{236}{g}[/tex]
The acceleration due to gravity of each planet with respect to Earth is calculated by using the following relationship;
[tex]F = mg = \frac{GmM}{R^2} \\\\g = \frac{GM}{R^2}[/tex]
where;
M is the mass of Earth = 5.972 x 10²⁴ kgR is the Radius of Earth = 6,371 kmFor Planet Tehar;
[tex]g_T =\frac{G \times 2.1M}{(0.8R)^2} \\\\g_T = 3.28(\frac{GM}{R^2} )\\\\g_T = 3.28 g[/tex]
For planet Loput:
[tex]g_L =\frac{G \times 5.6M}{(1.7R)^2} \\\\g_L = 1.94(\frac{GM}{R^2} )\\\\g_L = 1.94g[/tex]
For planet Cremury:
[tex]g_C =\frac{G \times 0.36M}{(0.3R)^2} \\\\g_C = 4(\frac{GM}{R^2} )\\\\g_C = 4 g[/tex]
For Planet Suven:
[tex]g_s =\frac{G \times 12M}{(2.8R)^2} \\\\g_s = 1.53(\frac{GM}{R^2} )\\\\g_s = 1.53 g[/tex]
For Planet Pentune;
[tex]g_P =\frac{G \times 8.3 }{(4.1R)^2} \\\\g_P = 0.5(\frac{GM}{R^2} )\\\\g_P = 0.5 g[/tex]
For Planet Rams;
[tex]g_R =\frac{G \times 9.3M}{(4R)^2} \\\\g_R = 0.58(\frac{GM}{R^2} )\\\\g_R = 0.58 g[/tex]
The weight Punch on Each Planet at a constant mass is calculated as follows;
[tex]W = mg\\\\W_T = mg_T\\\\W_T = \frac{236}{g} \times 3.28g = 774.08 \ lb\\\\W_L = \frac{236}{g} \times 1.94g =457.84 \ lb\\\\ W_C = \frac{236}{g}\times 4g = 944 \ lb \\\\ W_S = \frac{236}{g} \times 1.53g = 361.08 \ lb\\\\W_P = \frac{236}{g} \times 0.5 g = 118 \ lb\\\\W_R = \frac{236}{g} \times 0.58 g = 136.88 \ lb[/tex]
Thus, the planet that Punch should travel to in order to weigh 118 lb is Pentune.
The complete question is below:
Which planet should Punch travel to if his goal is to weigh in at 118 lb? Refer to the table of planetary masses and radii given to determine your answer.
Punch Taut is a down-on-his-luck heavyweight boxer. One day, he steps on the bathroom scale and "weighs in" at 236 lb. Unhappy with his recent bouts, Punch decides to go to a different planet where he would weigh in at 118 lb so that he can compete with the bantamweights who are not allowed to exceed 118 lb. His plan is to travel to Xobing, a newly discovered star with a planetary system. Here is a table listing the planets in that system (find the image attached).
In the table, the mass and the radius of each planet are given in terms of the corresponding properties of the earth. For instance, Tehar has a mass equal to 2.1 earth masses and a radius equal to 0.80 earth radii.
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2. What do aerospace engineers do? (1 point)
O design dams
O design machines
O design planes
O design cars
How do you find the final velocity of two objects colliding when you only have the mass and initial velocity of both objects
Answer:
We are required to analyze the conservation of kinetic energy in a perfectly inelastic collision.
kinetic energy:K=1/2mv²
momentum:p=mv
Explanation:
Using the equations for final velocity in terms of masses and initial velocity for a perfectly inelastic collision, work out the final kinetic energy. Calculate the initial kinetic energy and show that kinetic energy is not conserved. Use variables, no numbers
You need to follow law of conservation of energy
Energy is neither created nor destroyedWe know
Kinetic Energy=mass(Velocity)^2You may use momentum formula mass×velocity
In both you need to form equations then solve for final velocity
can someone explain it with steps?
A car was moving on a road at a constant speed of 15 m/s when suddenly the car driver saw some animal on the road at a distance of 21 m from the car, so he applied the brakes after a response time of 0.4 s and stopped before hitting the animal by 1 m. What was the deceleration of the car?
a-7.5 m/s^2
b-5.2 m/s^2
c-8.0 m/s^2
d-5.6 m/s^2
Answer:
Option C is the correct answer
Explanation:
Distance travelled by car during reaction time
[tex]=15\times0.4\\\\=6m[/tex]
The car stopped before hitting the animal by [tex]1 m[/tex]
Distance travelled during deceleration is [tex]21-6-1=14m[/tex]
Hence by [tex]v^2=u^2+2as[/tex]
We have
[tex]0^2=15^2+2 \cdot a \cdot 14\\\\a=\frac{-225}{28} \\\\=-8.03m/s^2[/tex]
Option C is the correct answer
Distance traveled during reaction time
15(0.4)=6mTotal distance
21-6-1=14m[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto v^2-u^2=2as[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -(15)^2=2(14)a[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -225=28a[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto a=-8.0m/s^2[/tex]
A 570 kg elevator accelerates downwards at 1.5 m/s2 for the first 13 m of its motion.
Part A
How much work is done during this part of its motion by the cable that lowering the elevator? Neglect any friction or air resistance.
Answer:
11115 J
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
Guys No one's answering my question so sad! Once again I'm asking the same question –Here
Chapter Name :- Vector
Question :- A car is moving at Vc speed. Rain is falling vertically at a speed of 10 m / s. What is the value of Vc in this case,if the front glass of the car will get wet? Answer :- Vc ≥ 10
Once again, I need Explanation! If you don’t know then no need to answer!
For the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].
The given parameters:
Speed of the car, = VcSpeed of the rain, = 10 m/sThe relative velocity of the car with respect to the falling rain is calculated as;
[tex]V_{C/R} = V_C- V_R[/tex]
If the speed of the car equals the speed of the rain, the rain will fall behind the car.If the speed of the rain is greater than speed of the car, the rain will fall far in front of the car.If the speed of the car is greater than speed of the rain, the rain will fall on the car.Thus, for the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].
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Name the force used in removing iron scrap from a heap of mixed scrap. (a) Magnetic Force (b) Electrostatic force (c) Gravitational force (d) Friction Force
Answer:
magnetic force
Explanation:
because iron is magnetic so magnet is able to attract iton
Heat always moves from hot to cold through the processes of?
Answer: The processes are conduction, convection and radiation.
Explanation: Unless people interfere, thermal energy — or heat — naturally flows in one direction only: from hot toward cold. Heat moves naturally by any of three means. The processes are known as conduction, convection and radiation. Sometimes more than one may occur at the same time.
Tool
Scientists are searching for planets that orbit stars outside Earth's solar system by collecting data from different technology tools. A student lists a few tools and their cases that would provide clients
with information about these planets in a table, as shown
Use
spectroscope
gathers information about the
planets in any weather conditions
space probe
collects data from the planets that
would otherwise not be available
identifies different elements present
reflector telescope
around the planets
radio telescope produces images of the planets
Which tool is paired correctly with its intended use?
space probe
Opectroscope
radio telescope
reflector telescope
Answer:
9758 how many significant figures
what is the net force required to give an automobile with a mass of 1,600 kg an acceleration of 4.5m/s
Hi there!
Recall Newton's Second Law:
[tex]\large\boxed{\Sigma F = ma}}[/tex]
∑F = Net force (N)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
We are already given the mass and acceleration, so we can plug these values into the equation:
∑F = 1600 · 4.5 = 7200 N
Which of the balls will exert the smallest force on object A?Why
hi i need some help with this.....
Answer: D
Explanation: moogle helps lol.
Describe the direction in which each object will accelerate. If the object won't accelerate, write "no acceleration." Explain what might be happening to each object in terms of its overall motion.
Answer:
No acceleration. All of the forces are acting equally on the paper air plane therfore It isn't going to move any where.
The length of daylight changes as the seasons change during the year. what causes these changes in the number of daylight hours?
Answer:
The earth travels around the sun in a (parabolic) path known as the ecliptic.
The axis of the earth's rotation is tilted about 23 deg to the ecliptic.
At the winter solstice (around Dec. 21), the sun will appear to be at its farthest south in its orbit. (This marks the beginning of winter for observers in the northern hemisphere and the beginning of summer for an observer in the southern hemisphere)
The tilt of the axis of the earth's rotation causes the change in the daylight hours.
How many kilojoules are in 1,967,256J? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Answer:
1,967 kilojoules.
Explanation:
1 kilo = a thousand.
There are 1.967 kilojoules in 1,967,256 joules.
What is law of energy conservation?Energy can neither be created nor destroyed.It is only get transfered from one form to another form.What is the SI unit of energy?Joule is a SI unit of energy.There are 1000 joules in 1 kilojoules .learn more about unit of energy here - https://brainly.com/question/3012083
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who made the first game
A William Shakespeare
B Horace Alexander
C Doris Twitchell Allen
D William higginbotham
which is the hottest and coldest planet in solar system ?
Answer:
hottest plant: vensus, close to the sun
coldest plant: Neptune, farthest from the sun
Explanation:
If the forces acting on an object at rest are ______,the object will remain at rest.
Answer:
friction. or gravity both ofbthem .....................
..
Two carts, A and B, are connected by a spring and sitting at rest on a track. Cart A has a mass of 0.4 kg and Cart B has a mass of 0.8 kg. The spring is released and causes the two carts to push off from each other. Which of the following correctly compares the motion and forces acting on the two carts?
A. Cart A experiences a greater force but has the same speed as Cart
B. Cart A experiences a greater force and has a greater speed after the recoil.
C. Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil.
D. Both carts experience the same force and have the same speed after the recoil.
Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil.
The given parameters;
Mass of the cart A = 0.4 kgMass of the cart B = 0.8 kgApply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the velocity of the carts after collision;
[tex]m_Av_0_A\ + m_Bv_0_B = m_Av_f_A \ + m_Bv_f_B\\\\the \ initial \ velocity \ of \ both \ carts = 0\\\\0.4(0) + 0.8(0) = 0.4v_f_A + 0.8v_f_B\\\\0 = 0.4v_f_A + 0.8v_f_B\\\\0.4v_f_A = -0.8v_f_B\\\\v_f_A= \frac{-0.8 v_f_B}{0.4} \\\\v_f_A = - 2 \ v_f_B \ \ m/s[/tex]
According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite. The force exerted on cart A is equal to the force exerted on cart B but in opposite direction.
[tex]F_A = -F_B[/tex]
Thus, the correct statement that compares the motion and forces acting on the two carts is "Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil."
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In the United States, radioactive waste is divided into three main categories based on their activity, their heat generation potential, and what they physically contain.
Low level radioactive waste is the least dangerous type of nuclear waste. It contains relatively small amounts of radioactive substances with short half-lives.
Which of the following methods is most commonly used to dispose of low level radioactive wastes?
A.
activating reactions so the material is no longer radioactive
B.
sealing the waste into steel tanks and burying the tanks deep into the ground
C.
compacting the waste and burying it in a shallow landfill
D.
sealing in a biohazard bag and disposing the bag with ordinary trash
Answer:
C.Compacting the waste and burying it in a shallow landfill.
Explanation:
It is buried in a shallow landfill because it is less reactive.