The graph below shows how the temperature and volume of a gas vary when
the number of moles and the pressure of the gas are held constant. How can
the volume of the gas in a sealed container be decreased if the pressure is
constant?
T
A. By letting the gas diffuse over time
B. By lowering the temperature
C. By raising the temperature
D. By letting the gas effuse over time

Answer:

0.24%

Explanation:

A toothpaste contains 0.24% by mass sodium fluoride (NaF) used to prevent dental caries and 0.30% by mass triclosan, C12H7Cl3O2, a preservative and antigingivitis agent. One tube contains 119 g of toothpaste. (6.4, 6.5) Components in toothpaste include triclosan and NaF.a. How many moles of NaF are in the tube of toothpaste?b. How many fluoride ions (F?) are in the tube of toothpaste?c. How many grams of sodium ion (Na+) are in 1.50 g of toothpaste?d. How many molecules of triclosan are in the tube of toothpaste?Solution 124CQStep 1 of 4:Given:Mass of toothpaste = 119 g. Mass percent of sodium fluoride (NaF) = 0.24%Mass percent of triclosan (C12H7Cl3O2) = 0.30%a. Here, we are asked to find the number of moles of NaF in the tube of toothpaste.Mass percent of sodium fluoride (NaF) = 0.24%First, let’s find the mass of NaF in the tube: = 119 g = 0.2856 grams Molar mass of NaF = 41.98 g/mol This means, 1 mol NaF = 41.98 g. So, the mole-mass factor is: and Therefore, number of moles of NaF will be: = 0.2856 g NaF = 0.00680 mol NaFHence, the number of moles of NaF in 119g toothpaste is 0.00680 moles. ________________

According to mole concept, there are 41.988 grams   in 1 mole NaF that is sodium fluoride.

Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.

It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.

It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass  in grams present in one mole  of atoms is its atomic mass.

Number of moles is given by the formula, mass/molar mass and hence mass= 1×41.988= 41.988 g.

Thus, there are 41.988 g in 1 mole NaF.

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Answer:

0.254 M

Explanation:

If the formula mass of sugar is 342.3 g/mol, and there are 65.3 g, then there are 65.3/342.3=0.190768 mol.

Also, 750 mL = 0.750 L.

molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution)

molarity = 0.190768/0.750 = 0.254 M

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An atom is a complex arrangement of negatively charged electrons arranged in defined shells about a positively charged nucleus. This nucleus contains most of the atom's mass and is composed of protons and neutrons (except for common hydrogen which has only one proton). All atoms are roughly the same size. A convenient unit of length for measuring atomic sizes is the angstrom (Å), which is defined as 1 x 10-10 meters. The diameter of an atom is approximately 2-3 Å.

In 1897, J. J. Thomson discovered the existence of the electron, marking the beginning of modern atomic physics. The negatively charged electrons follow a random pattern within defined energy shells around the nucleus. Most properties of atoms are based on the number and arrangement of their electrons. The mass of an electron is 9.1 x 10-31 kilograms.

One of the two types of particles found in the nucleus is the proton. The existence of a positively charged particle, a proton, in the nucleus was proved by Sir Ernest Rutherford in 1919. The proton's charge is equal but opposite to the negative charge of the electron. The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines what kind of chemical element it is. A proton has a mass of 1.67 x 10-27 kilograms.

The neutron is the other type of particle found in the nucleus. It was discovered by a British physicist, Sir James Chadwick. The neutron carries no electrical charge and has the same mass as the proton. With a lack of electrical charge, the neutron is not repelled by the cloud of electrons or by the nucleus, making it a useful tool for probing the structure of the atom.

Even the individual protons and neutrons have internal structure, called quarks. Six types of quarks exist. These subatomic particles cannot be freed and studied in isolation. Current research continues into the structure of the atom.

Answer: Infiltration

Explanation: it is the process by which surface water, rainwater or snowmelt seeps into the ground

A 3.4 × 10⁶ L swimming pool must have a mass of 1.0 × 10⁷ mg Cl₂ to maintain a concentration of 3.0 ppm.

"ppm" of "parts per million" is a unit of concentration equivalent to milligrams of solute per liters of solution.

A pool must maintain a chlorine concentration of 3.0 ppm (3.0 mg/L). The mass of chlorine in 3.4 × 10⁶ L is:

3.0 mg Cl₂/L × 3.4 × 10⁶ L = 1.0 × 10⁷ mg Cl₂

A 3.4 × 10⁶ L swimming pool must have a mass of 1.0 × 10⁷ mg Cl₂ to maintain a concentration of 3.0 ppm.

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Moles of Hg

2 moles produce 1 mol O2

1 mol produces 1/2mol O_2

0.006 mol produces

3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃  → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂ is the balanced chemical equation that represents a single displacement reaction.

The equation in which the number of atoms of all the molecules is equal on both sides of the equation is known as a balanced chemical equation.

3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃  → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂

In this type of reaction, one substance is replacing another:

A + BC  →  AC + B

In a single displacement reaction, atoms replace one another based on the activity series. Elements that are higher in the activity series. Also, if the element that is to replace the other in a compound is more reactive the reaction will occur. If it is less reactive, there will be no reation.

In the first equation, fluorine is more reactive than bromine. Therefore, bromine cannot replace bromine.

In the second equation, the displacement is between hydrogen and aluminium. Hydrogen is lower in the activity series, this implies that aluminium will replace it.

Hence, 3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃  → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂ is the balanced chemical equation that represents a single displacement reaction.

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The reaction that occur at the anode of an electrochemical cell is Zn(s) Zn²+ (aq) + 2e. The correct option is B.

An electrochemical cell has two eletcrodes present in an solution. The one electrode is anode where oxidation occurs and second is cathode hwere reduction occurs.

The reaction Zn(s) = Zn²+ (aq) + 2e due to oxidation chrage is added here.

Thus, the correct option is B. Zn(s) = Zn²+ (aq) + 2e.

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Answer:

During DNA replication, each of the two strands that make up the double helix serves as a template from which new strands are copied. The new strand will be complementary to the parental or “old” strand. Each new double strand consists of one parental strand and one new daughter strand.

Explanation:

hope it helps you

Answer:

Decomposition begins at the moment of death, caused by two factors: 1.) autolysis, the breaking down of tissues by the body's own internal chemicals and enzymes, and 2.) putrefaction, the breakdown of tissues by bacteria.

Explanation:

hope it will help you

Answer:

11.40x10-7

Explanation:

9.80+1.60x10-3-4

11.40x10-7

Soda water, wood, air, soil, vinegar, filtered tea.

Answer:

Homogeneous mixtures : Soda water, vinegar and filtered tea. Heterogeneous mixtures : Wood and soil.

Lithium reacts with one atom of fluorine, and the atomic mass of fluorine is 38 amu.

The atomic mass of an element is the average mass of the atoms of an element measured in atomic mass unit.

One lithium (Li) atom can combine with one fluorine (F) atom. Together, they make the formula LiF.

Fluorine has seven electrons of it's own. Lithium gives up its one electron to make both atoms happy.

Hence, lithium reacts with one atom of fluorine, and the atomic mass of fluorine is 38 amu.

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The molarity of the resulting solution obtained by diluting the stock solution is 3 M

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

15 × 500 = M₂ × 2500

7500 = M₂ × 2500

Divide both side by 2500

M₂ = 7500 / 2500

M₂ = 3 M

Thus, the volume of the resulting solution is 3 M

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Answer:

carbon and hydrogen atoms

Answer:

I think the Molar mass of H₂CO₂ should be 62..

Explanation:

I'm not too sure tho... Hope this helps!

If the temperature of the sample of gas increases to the given value, the volume also increases to 600mL.

Charles's law states that "the volume occupied by a definite quantity of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.

It is expressed as;

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

Given the data in the question;

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂ / T₁

V₂ = ( 300mL × 200K ) / 100K

V₂ = 60000mLK / 100K

V₂ = 600mL

Therefore, if the temperature of the sample of gas increases to the given value, the volume also increases to 600mL.

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Answer:

x+y = 12

Explanation:

shfb gfgjj ghjj dvgg ggggg ghggs ufac t g dgyyh

Answer:

Moles of substance are defined ratio of the given mass of the substance to the molar mass of the substance.

Given :

The 52.06 grams of carbon dioxide.

To find :

The moles of carbon dioxide.

Solution:

The mass of carbon dioxide = 52.06 g

The molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

The moles of carbon dioxide:

1.183 moles of carbon dioxide are there in 52.06 g of carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

If the mass number of an atom is 29, and it has 13 protons and 13 electrons, the identity of this atom is Aluminum.

An atom is the smallest indivisible particle of an element which still retains its chemical identity.

An atom consists of a nucleus surrounded by electrons. The nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.

The identity of a chemical element is determined by its electron and proton number, which is the same for a neutral atom.

According to this question, the atom of an element has 13 protons and 13 electron. This suggests that the atom is that of Aluminum.

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Scientists use scientific notation to communicate extremely small measurements. Hence, option A is correct.

Scientific notation is a way of writing very large or very small numbers.

Scientists use scientific notation to represent very small or very large numbers because this notation increases the  

Hence, option A is correct.

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Answer:

Like Earth, it gets plenty of sunlight. We don’t see the far side because “the moon is tidally locked to the Earth,” said John Keller, deputy project scientist for NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter project. “The moon does rotate, but it rotates at the same speed that it rotates around the Earth.”

Explanation:

The result of preventing spindle fibers from forming is mitotic division stops in metaphase and cannot proceed to anaphase.

Colchicine is a drug use to remove swelling and decrease the amount of uric acid production.

It prevents the formation of spindle fibers during the cell cycle.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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3.

Explanation:

all Chemical mixtures have the same amount of numbers making them all balanced.

(that's the simple way of putting it, but hoped it helped ✌)

Answer:

8 valence electrons

Explanation:

Answer:

270 million

Explanation:

1/2 ^n  = .15            (.15 is 15% in decimal)

                    log both sides

n log (1/2) = log (.15 )

   n = 2.737 half lives

EACH half life is 100 million

      2.737 * 100 million = 273.7 million

There is no reaction when you add catalase to sucrose.

Sucrose is a disaccharide that consist of glucose and fructose. Both glucose and fructose are hexoses.

Owing to the fact that catalase is specific to sucrose, there is no reaction when you add catalase to sucrose.

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