The fuel used in many disposable lighters is liquid butane, c4h10. Butane has a molecular weight of 58. 1 grams in one mole. How many carbon atoms are in 3. 50 g of butane.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:The first thing you need to do is calculate the molar mass of C4H10.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Why can’t you split an element in half?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the atom, or more specifically, on the size of its nucleus. There is a competition between the electrical repulsion of the protons (that drives the nucleus apart) and the attraction of the protons and neutrons (due to chromodynamics). For nuclei above a certain size, the repulsion tends to win

Explanation:

hope this helps

Where do you think the atoms for plant growth come from?

Answers

Answer:

the mass of a tree is primary carbon

Explanation:

the the carbon comes from carbon dioxide during photosynthesis

Answer:

Plants get all the carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen they need from carbon dioxide and water, which they use to build carbohydrates during photosynthesis. To build other kinds of molecules they also need elements like nitrogen, phosphorous, and sulfur. Plants get these as well as other elements from the soil.

Explanation:

What is the missing letter in H,J,K,L,M,N,O,P.? And what is the opposite of HATE.? And what is the opposite of ME.?

Think about it -,-​

Answers

Answer:

The letter I

Explanation:

H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P

Answer:

Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Me too. I really needed to hear that today.

Explanation:

thanks for that.

Question 2 of 45
Carbon has a nucleon number of 12 and a proton number of 6. How many neutrons does it have?
Enter your answer as a number

Answers

Carbon has 6 neutrons, 6 protons and 6 electrons.

What will be the product or products if zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)?.

Answers

The products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)

From the question,

We are to determine the product or products when zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)

To determine the product or products, we will write the chemical equation for the reaction.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Hence, the products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)

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A 2.37 g sample of a substance suspected of being pure gold is warmed to 71.8 ∘C and submerged into 15.9 g of water initially at 24.3 ∘C. The final temperature of the mixture is 27.0 ∘C.

Answers

Answer:

specific heat capacity of the unknown is 629.66 J/kg C

Explanation:

As we know that gold is heated to 72.3 degree C and mixed with water at 24.8 degree C

Now the final temperature of the mixture is 26 degree C

here we can say that heat given by the gold = heat absorbed by the water

So we will have

Q_{in} = Q_{out}Q

in

=Q

out

2.62 s (72.3 - 24.8) = 15.6 (4186) (26 - 24.8)2.62s(72.3−24.8)=15.6(4186)(26−24.8)

so we will have

s = 629.66 J/kg Cs=629.66J/kgC

so specific heat capacity of the unknown is 629.66 J/kg C

What is the IUPAC name for NH3? ammonia mononitrogen hydride mononitrogen trihydride nitrogen trihydride.

Answers

The IUPAC name for NH3 is Ammonia  

 

The IUPAC name is also known as (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) and it is a standardized system by chemical scientists for naming chemical compounds.

The IUPAC name for NH3 is Ammonia. Ammonia is a colorless gas with a stifling odor that is an exceedingly unpleasant pungent smell. It dissociates quickly in water to generate ammonium hydroxide, which can irritate and burn the skin.

It serves an agricultural purpose such as fertilizer.It is also used for the production of plastics, textiles, insecticides, etc.

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If a 435.767 g sample of bottled water contains 2.797 x 10-3 g of lead, what is the concentration of lead in the bottled water, in units of parts per million (ppm)

Answers

Answer:6.42 ppm

Explanation:ppm = (g soluto/g soluzione) ×1000000

When a penguin gives a pebble to a potential mate, what behavior are they displaying?
A. Dance
B. Nest Building
C. Gift Giving
D. Vocalization

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b

A container holds 2.0 liters of a gas at 5.0 atmospheres of pressure. If both the temperature and the amount of gas are kept constant while the volume is doubled, what is the new pressure of the gas A 0.5 L B 1.0L C 4.0 L D 8.OL​

Answers

The new (final) pressure of the sample of gas is equal to 2.5 Liters.

Given the following data:

Initial volume = 2.0 LitersFinal volume = 4.0 LitersInitial pressure = 5.0 atm.

Note: The initial volume was doubled.

To determine the new (final) pressure of the sample of gas, we would apply Boyle's law:

Mathematically, Boyle's law is given by the formula;

[tex]PV = k\\\\P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Where;

[tex]P_1[/tex] is the initial pressure.[tex]P_2[/tex] is the new (final) pressure.[tex]V_1[/tex] is the initial volume.[tex]V_2[/tex] is the final volume.

Making [tex]P_2[/tex] the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]P_2 =\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]P_2 = \frac{5.0 \times 2.0}{4.0} \\\\P_2 = \frac{10}{4.0}[/tex]

New volume = 2.5 Liters

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Which statements are true about light waves? (Select all that apply.)

Light waves are sun waves.

Light waves are frequency waves.

Light waves are electromagnetic waves.

Light waves are transverse waves.

PLEASE SELECT MORE THAN ONE

WILL MARK BRAINLY :D✌️

Answers

Answer:

only transverse and electromagnetic waves

Explanation:

Light waves are electromagnetic waves.Electromagnetic waves or EM waves exist waves that are created as a consequence of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field.

What are electromagnetic waves?

In physics, electromagnetic radiation (EMR) consists of waves of the electromagnetic (EM) field, propagating via space, and having electromagnetic radiant energy. It contains radio waves, microwaves, infrared, (visible) light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. All of these waves form parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Light waves are electromagnetic waves.Electromagnetic waves or EM waves exist waves that are created as a consequence of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field.

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What is the wave length of an electromagnetic radiation ,having a frequency of 5.2 x 10^12 Hz? Note: c= 3.00 x 10^8 m/s

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge{5.77 \times {10}^{ - 5} m}[/tex]

Explanation:

The wavelength of a wave can be found by using the formula

[tex]\lambda = \frac{c}{f} \\[/tex]

where

c is the speed of the wave

f is the frequency

From the question we have

[tex] \lambda = \frac{3 \times {10}^{8} }{5.2 \times {10}^{ 12} } \\ \\ \\ \\ \large{ = 5.77 \times {10}^{ - 5} m}[/tex]

Hope this helps you

How many milliliters of a stock solution of 12.1 M HNO3 would be needed to prepare 0.500 L of 0.500 M HNO3

Answers

Answer:

(5.00M)(X) = (0.120L)(0.470M)

 

X = (0.120)(0.470)/(5.00)

0.01128

Explanation:

12.1 M HNO3 would be needed to prepare 0.500 L of 0.500 M HNO3 stock solution is 0.01128 milliliters.

What is stock solution ?

The ideal way to define stock solutions is as concentrated solutions with precise, known concentrations that will be diluted for later laboratory usage. Even though you may decide against making stock solutions, doing so may help you run your business more efficiently and save you a ton of time and money.

where C1 x V1 = C2 x V2. Stock concentration, C1 ( beginning concentration ) V1 is the amount of stock needed to make the new solution. C2 is the concentration of a fresh or effective solution.

( 5.00M ) ( X ) = ( 0.120 liter ) ( 0.470 M )

Then, X = 0.120 × 0.470 ÷ 5.00

= 0.01128 milliliters.

Thus, 12.1 M HNO3 would be needed to prepare 0.500 L of 0.500 M HNO3 stock solution is 0.01128 milliliters.

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Cr(NO3)3(aq) +CuCl2(aq)

Answers

[tex]2\text{Cr(NO}_3\text{)}_3} + 3\text{CuCl}_2 \longrightarrow 2\text{CrCl}_3 + 3\text{Cu(NO}_3\text{)}_2[/tex]

what is the function of the digestive system? why is it important to the body?

Answers

The digestive system is made up of the gastrointestinal tract—also called the GI tract or digestive tract—and the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder. The GI tract is a series of hollow organs joined in a long, twisting tube from the mouth to the anus. The hollow organs that make up the GI tract are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus. The liver, pancreas, and gallbladder are the solid organs of the digestive system.

The small intestine has three parts. The first part is called the duodenum. The jejunum is in the middle and the ileum is at the end. The large intestine includes the appendix, cecum, colon, and rectum. The appendix is a finger-shaped pouch attached to the cecum. The cecum is the first part of the large intestine. The colon is next. The rectum is the end of the large intestine.

Digestion is important because your body needs nutrients from food and drink to work properly and stay healthy. Proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins NIH external link, minerals NIH external link, and water are nutrients. Your digestive system breaks nutrients into parts small enough for your body to absorb and use for energy, growth, and cell repair.

Proteins break into amino acidsFats break into fatty acids and glycerolCarbohydrates break into simple sugars

Each part of your digestive system helps to move food and liquid through your GI tract, break food and liquid into smaller parts, or both. Once foods are broken into small enough parts, your body can absorb and move the nutrients to where they are needed. Your large intestine absorbs water, and the waste products of digestion become stool. Nerves and hormones help control the digestive process.

why are 35 17 cl bad 37 17 cl isotopes of the element of chlorine? ​

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 are not different elements because an atom of chlorine-35 and an atom of chlorine-37 each contain the same number of protons. The number of protons an atom has, also known as the atom's atomic number, determines which element it is. All atoms which contain 17 protons are called chlorine atoms. Adding or removing a proton from an atom's nucleus changes that atom's atomic number and creates a different element.

Chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 are both isotopes of the element chlorine. The number after the name 'chlorine' is called the mass number. The mass number is a tally of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in an atom's nucleus. Since all atoms of chlorine contain 17 protons, chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 differ in the number of neutrons each one has. An atom of chlorine-35 contains 18 neutrons (17 protons + 18 neutrons = 35 particles in the nucleus) while an atom of chlorine-37 contains 20 neutrons (17 protons + 20 neutrons = 37 particles in the nucleus).

Adding or removing a neutron from an atom's nucleus creates isotopes of a particular element. Why does changing the number of protons in an atom change which element that atom is but changing the number of neutrons doesn't? Protons carry a positive charge. Each proton in an atom's nucleus must be balanced with a negatively charged electron in one of the 'shells' outside the nucleus. The number of electrons in an atom's outer shell determines the atom's chemical properties. Adding or removing protons changes the number and arrangement of electrons in the outer shell which changes how that atom reacts with other atoms. Neutrons don't change things greatly because they do not carry an electrical charge. Neutrons can be added or removed from an atom and the electrons around the atom really don't care that much.

Complete combustion of 6.4g of compound K produced 8.8 g of carbon dioxide and 7.2 g of water. Calculate the empirical formula of K. ​

Answers

Lh (x1)78.009+1= 0.0000567

A sample of gaseous arsine (AsH3) in a 460 mL flask at 332 Torr and 223 K, is heated to 437 K, at which temperature arsine decom- poses to solid arsenic and hydrogen gas. The flask is then cooled to 273 K, at which tem- perature the pressure in the flask is 488 Torr. What percentage of arsine molecules have de- composed?
Answer in units of %.

Answers

Answer:

28/95 = 29.,5 % of Arsine decomposed

Explanation:A sample of gaseous arsine (AsH3) in a 460 mL flask at 332 Torr and 223 K, is heated to 437 K, at which temperature arsine decom- poses to solid arsenic and hydrogen gas. The flask is then cooled to 273 K, at which tem- perature the pressure in the flask is 488 Torr. What percentage of arsine molecules have de- composed?

Answer in units of %.

initial pressure 332 Torr initial volume 0.46 L initial temperature 223K

final pressure 488 Torr final volume 0.46 L final 273 K

Torr is 1/760 atm 332 torr = 0.437 atm 488 Torr =0.642 atm

PV = nRT so n=RT/PV

INITIAL n= 0.082 X 223/(0.437)(0.46) = 91 moles

final n= 0.082 X 273 / (.437)(488) = 105 moles

2AsH3----------> 2As + 3H2

x moles of Arsine decomposed to make 1.5 moles of H2

the final number of moles was

(91 -X)+ 1.5 X = 105 moles

91 + 0.5 X = 105

0.5 X = 14

X =28

CHECK

if 28 moles of Arsine , then the container would have

91 --28 + 1.5(28) = 91 +14 =105 check

so 28/95 = 29.,5 % of Arsine decomposed

Your answer

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polyalchemVirtuoso

Answer:

Explanation:

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The diagram shows fertilization, the union of sperm cell and egg cell.



The traits of the offspring of the fertilized egg are coded onto
A
lipids in the offspring's cell membranes.

B
enzymes in the offspring's ribosomes.

C
genes in the offspring's chromosomes.

D
water in the offspring's mitochondrion.

Answers

The answer is C
You can start off by using process of elimination, we know that it is not D, and it is not A. This narrows it down to B and C, where we can see that C is the obvious answer, the genes in the chromosomes!

What was the main reason why Alfred Wegener's theory about the movement of the continents was dismissed in 1912?

His theory explained the Earth was expanding as the plates moved

He didn't know about plate tectonics to explain how the plates moved

His map of the ocean floor did not support his theory

His theory was the first to observe the continents fit together

Answers

Answer:

His map of the ocean floor did not support his theory

Explanation:

Alfred Wegner was a great scientistHe observed the plate tectonics of earth and described it in a theory.It was dismissed after viewing his ocean floor

Answer:

He didn't know about plate tectonics to explain how the plates moved

Explanation:

Wegener believed the continents had pushed through the ocean floor. However, he did not have a satisfactory explanation for how this happened. There was no known source of energy large enough to move continents through the sea floor. Also, although scientists had data about the interior of Earth from earthquakes, there were no clues in Earth's crust to show that the continents had broken through the sea floor. Given this lack of evidence to explain the mechanism of continental drift, scientists did not accept this idea.

in hydrogen iodide __________________ are the most important intermolecular forces.

Answers

Answer:

dipole-dipole forces

Explanation:

The important intermolecular force in hydrogen iodide HI is dipole- dipole forces. This force is arising due to the partial charge separation and permanent dipole moment.

What is dipole-dipole force?

There are various intermolecular forces which binds two atoms chemically to form a compound. Ionic bonding, covalent bonding, dipole -dipole force, hydrogen bonding, Van der Waals force etc are some of them.

Dipoles are opposite charges separated by a small distance. Dipole -dipole force is generated between the atoms when they have partial charge separation and this creates a permanent dipole moment.

Hydrogen is an electropositive atom and iodine is slightly electronegative. This difference in electronegativities leads to the bonded electrons more attracted towards iodine result in partial charge separation and dipole-dipole force.

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Calculate the simplest formula of the compounds formed in the

following reactions:
Please just check if I’m correct or wrong

a) 2.3 g of sodium reacting with 8.0 g of bromine

Na=23
Br=80

My answer:
NaBr

Answers

I'm sorry I'm not sure of my answer so I am not gonna give you the answe

which pair of elements would most likely form a covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

Nonmetals and nonmetals tend to form covalent bonds.

or

P and S

Explanation:

Why are reforestation and reclamation important to environmental health?


Answers

Answer:

Reforestation can be used to undo and rectify the effects of deforestation and improve the quality of human life by absorbing pollution and dust from the air, rebuilding natural habitats and ecosystems,reducing global warming via biosequestration of atmospheric carbon dioxide, and harvesting for resources, particularly.

Explanation:

Hg2(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 = NaNO3 + HgCO3 balance this

Answers

Answer:

Hg(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 --> 2NaNO3 + HgCO3

Every magnet must have what at its ends?
O A. A positive charge and a negative charge
B. A positive charge and a north pole
C. A north pole and a south pole
D. A south pole and another south pole

Answers

Answer:

one end is the north pole and the other is the south pole.

Explanation:

a north pole will attract a south pole; the magnets pull on each other. But the two north poles will push each other away. ... A compass is a tiny magnet balanced on a point so it can turn freely.

Which describes an element?

A.They cannot be broken down any further.
B.They can combine with other elements to form atoms.
C.They were all discovered at the same time.
D.They were created in the Earth’s core.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D one. Because all others are wrong

Answer: They can combine with other elements to form atoms.

Explanation:

asap help for brainlst
List the 7 diatomic elements in the periodic table.

Question 5 options:

All alkaline earth metals- Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba,Ra.


All elements in the periodic table are diatoms.


H2, N2, O2,F2, Cl2, Br2, I2


All group 16 elements-O, S, Se, Te, Po.

Answers

Answer:

Group 2A (or IIA) of the periodic table are the alkaline earth metals:  beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra).  They are harder and less reactive than the alkali metals of Group 1A.  The name comes from the fact that the oxides of these metals produced basic solutions when dissolved in water, and they remained solids at the temperatures available to the ancient alchemists.  Like the Group 1A elements, the alkaline earth metals are too reactive to be found in nature in their elemental form.

The alkaline earth metals have two valence electrons in their highest-energy orbitals (ns2). They are smaller than the alkali metals of the same period, and therefore have higher ionization energies.  In most cases, the alkaline earth metals are ionized to form a 2+ charge.

The alkaline earth metals have much higher melting points than the alkali metals: beryllium melts at 1287ºC, magnesium at 649ºC, calcium at 839ºC, strontium at 768ºC, barium at 727ºC, and radium at 700ºC.  They are harder metals than the Group 1A elements, but are soft and lightweight compared to many of the transition metals.

Salts of the Group 2A metals are less soluble in water than those of Group 1A because of the higher charge densities on the 2+ cations; nevertheless, many Group 2A salts are at least moderately soluble.   Some Group 2A salts bond strongly to water molecules, and crystallize as hydrates; among these are Epsom salt, MgSO4·7H2O, and gypsum, CaSO4·2H2O.

Explanation:

Answer:

H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2

Explanation:

The 7 diatomic elements in the periodic table are Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine and Iodine.

What are atoms made of.

Answers

Answer: Atoms are made of dust because God made us with dust.

Explanation:

Atoms are constructed of two types of elementary particles: electrons and quarks

If each mole contains 6.023 x 10^23 atoms of magnesium. How many magnesium atoms reacted in your reaction? 400 mg of Magnesium were used.

Answers

Answer:

0.1× Avogadro's numbers

10×10^22

Explanation:

convert given mass to moles

then multiply by Avogadro's number

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