The cholera toxin targets intestinal epithelial cells and not stomach cells because

The Cholera Toxin Targets Intestinal Epithelial Cells And Not Stomach Cells Because

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

GM1 can only be found on epithelial cells of the intestine

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)


Related Questions

1)What are some examples of specialized cells
and what do they do?
2) Why is the specialization of cells in organisms
significant and important for homeostasis?



























any spams or scams will be reported and given a low rating

Answers

Answer:
mast cells, melanocytes, nerve cells, cardiac muscle cells
Explanation:
There are lots of examples of specialized cells, but here are four.
Mast cells - release histamine and heparin, which are important in directing the inflammatory response. These cells direct the first line of defense in preventing infection
Melanocytes - release melanin, which is a brown pigment that gives skin and hair its color. This is an important process because melanin reflects UV light, which can damage DNA in skin cells
Nerve cells - specially designed to allow nerve impulses (called action potentials) to travel throughout the body. They use electrical signals to allow the whole body to communicate
Cardiac muscle cells - responsible for muscle contraction of the heart. They have specialized structures like intercalated discs that allow rapid communication between cells. This is important because every cell in the heart has to contract at the same time to allow blood to flow properly throughout the body.
The specialization of cells in organisms is important because it allows us to do many specialized functions. Non-specialized cells are pretty limited in what they are able to do, so they are small and inefficient. Specialized cells also help prevent disease, which is the opposite of homeostasis.

What does the graph tell you about the concentration of salt inside the cell?

Answers

Answer:

So,

Assuming that the plasma membrane is either semipermeable or fully permeable, either diffusion or osmosis will even out the concentration eventually.  Therefore, options A and B are eliminated.

The only options left both say that osmosis will take place.  We know that osmosis will always move the solvent from an area of low solute concentration (outside the cell) to an area of high solute concentration (inside the cell).  Thus, water will move into the cell through osmosis.  That is option C.

If the cell cannot get rid of the water quickly enough, the cell will explode by cytolysis.

Explanation:

As the space between particles increases , the ____ increases

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The distance between the particles increases greatly, and the attractive forces between the particles decreases. an the molecules increase

I need help with question 18 the question is below are functions of y=[x] and y=[x] -3 how are the functions related

Answers

Answer:

The first one

Answer:

I'd say it's the first option.

Explanation:

If you look at the units for each graph, the lines are both going up 1 and over 1, so this means their slopes are the same.The y-intercept of y[x] is 0, because if you look at the first graph, that's where both lines intercept the y-axis.The second function's y-intercept is in fact -3 because, that's where those lines intercept the y-axis.

Hope this helps you :)

the offspring resulting from a cross between two organisms differing in one or more genes

Answers

Answer:

In other cases, each parent provides a different allele of a given gene, and the offspring is referred to as heterozygous ("hetero" meaning "different") for that allele.

why cellular respiration and photosynthesis are a
cycle?

Answers

Answer: Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are considered a cycle because the product (end material) of one reaction serves as the starting material for the other reaction. The starting material for cellular respiration is sugar and water and the products are carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation: hope it helped

How many different types of tissue cells are there in humans?
A. 2,000
B. 20,000
C. 20
D. 200

Answers

Answer:

200

.........................................

WILL MARK BRAINLYIST!! (if mostly/ all correct)

1. According to the article "Drilling down into petroleum's impact on life on Earth", Peak oil is measured in RPRs (reserve-to-production ratios), which is recorded in years.

Question: Why does Iran have a higher RPR (80 years) than the United States (9 years)?

A. The United States consumes more oil than Iran.

B. Iran consumes more oil than the United States.

C. Iran produces more oil than the United States.

D. The United States produces more oil than Iran.


2. According to the article "Drilling down into petroleum's impact on life on Earth", carbon is a natural element that regulates Earth's temperature and makes the planet livable.

Question: Which event has led to major shifts in the carbon cycle becoming?

A. Peak oil has been reached this past decade.

B. Humans learned how to extract and burn fuel.

C. The API established units of measurement for oil.

D. Ancient algae and plankton were buried and crushed.

3.According to the article "Ask an Amazon Expert: Why we can't afford to lose the rain forest", how have humans impacted the Amazon rain forest in the last 50 years?

1. 20% of the rain forest is gone (Correct)

2. There are more roads and people there (correct)

3. Over half of the rain forest is protected (correct)

4. Extinct species have been reintroduced (NOT correct)


A. 1, 3 and 4


B. 1, 2 and 3 "correct answer" (ITS THIS ONE. B OR 1,2 and 3!!!)


C. 2, 3 and 4

D. 1. 2 and 4

4. According to the article "Ask an Amazon Expert: Why we can't afford to lose the rain forest", how is the Amazon rain forest connected to climate change?

A. Trees of the Amazon remove carbon dioxide from the air.


B. People of the Amazon produce most of the carbon dioxide that causes climate change.

C.Soil in the Amazon absorbs carbon dioxide.

D. Water in the Amazon River produces carbon dioxide, adding to climate change.

5. Which selection from the article "Scientists study Persian Gulf reefs for coral survival clues" identifies the biggest threat to coral reefs?

A. Warming waters spark bleaching events. Along with the bleaching, the ocean is becoming more acidic.


B. The researchers demonstrated that this new organism was the most commonly found algae throughout the gulf's coral reefs. They say it probably adapted as a result of the gulf's harsh conditions.

Answers

Answer:a d. c on second?

Explanation: United States produces more oil than most country's the states use more oil than iran

Part D
What did the video mean when it used the phrase “citizen-scientists”? How can citizens-scientists help with the prediction of future earthquakes?

Answers

Answer:

Citizen-scientists are people who are not scientists but have an interest in science. In the case of earthquake detection, citizen-scientists help collect data. Their efforts can help scientists develop effective earthquake warning systems down the road.

Explanation:

PLATO answer

Answer:

Citizen- scientist are people who are not scientist but think science is a amazing, They can help with detecting the earthquake as well they can also help with data and things like that, and all their efforts will help scientist along the way.

this is the edmentum Answer I just rephrased it

Which neurologic disorder is characterized by cortical nerve cell processes that have become twisted and dilated

Answers

Answer:

Alzheimer disease is a neurologic disorder characterized by cortical nerve cell processes that have become twisted and dilated

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

4.4. Define Specialized cells
NEED NOW

Answers

Answer:

Cells specifically made to do their certain job

Explanation:

Im not sure

Nucleotides are referred to by_____they contain .

Answers

Answer:

Nucleotides are referred to by dideoxynucleotides they contain.

I think it is RNA !!!

how can natural disasters hurt the balance between biotic and abiotic elements??? I need an answer soon pleaseeeee!!! I know how it would affect the biotic and abiotic elements but the balance?!?

Answers

Answer:

Earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions and natural bush fires all affect the many different ecosystems on our planet. Initially, these disasters negatively affect the biodiversity of wetlands, forests and coastal systems by causing the spread of invasive species, mass species mortality and loss of habitat.

What type of tissue surrounds the slip disc with age epithelial tissue?

Answers

Answer:

It is Cartilage.

why do muscle cells have more mitochondria than the other types of cells?

Answers

Muscle cells need energy to do mechanical work and respond quickly. Thus a higher number of mitochondria is present so that the cells requirement of energy to perform its specific function is fulfilled

Answer:

Muscles require more and quicker release of energy.

Explanation:

Muscles need energy quickly and in high amounts so more mitochondria are needed to fulfill this energy demand.

Cellulose is a polysaccharide (carbohydrate) and is a basic structural
component that makes up plant cell walls. Decomposers, such as bacteria and
fungi, produce cellulase to quickly break down cellulose. Cellulase is a(n)
hansport protein
Struttura Proton
Hormone
Enzyme

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes

Explanation:

A family of hydrolytic enzymes known as cellulases is responsible for the cellulolysis or hydrolysis of the polysaccharide cellulose, which results in the formation of monosaccharides such as glucose and shorter polysaccharides and oligosaccharides. Because of their numerous applications, these enzymes have a significant economic impact on the world.

Write a sentence that relates your model to processes that take place inside your own cells. Your answer should include some form of the terms mitosis, nucleus, and cell division.

Answers

Answer: Cell division or mitosis is a nuclear cell division that results to two daughter cells having the same genetic code as the parent cell. The division starts at the nucleus. The chromosomes divide into two and a spindle is formed at middle of the cell. The spindle shortens and breaks resulting to two daughter cells.

Explanation:

Please answer

Right the kingdoms for different categories for example if eubacteria is prokaryotic or eukaryotic.

Answers

Eubacteria: Prokaryotic - Single Celled - Consumers

Protista; Eukaryotic - Multicellular - Consumers

Fungi: Eukaryotic - Multicellular - Consumers

Plantae: Eukaryotic - Multicellular - Producers

Animalia: Eukaryotic - Multicellular - Consumer

What effect would the removal of a nucleotide have on the protein?

Answers

For instance, if just one nucleotide is deleted from the sequence, then all of the codons including and after the mutation will have a disrupted reading frame. This can result in the incorporation of many incorrect amino acids into the protein.

What protein is critical to the function of compact bones?

Answers

Collagen Fibers produce tough protein fibers that give bones flexibility and prevent shattering.
Collagen fibers is a critical function

Which of the following emotions is the last to develop in an infant?
Select one:
a. pride
b. fear of strangers
c. anger
d. curiosity

Answers

A. Prided because they it’s not very common
Their develop shy and not interested in propel they don’t know and anger when they get something they don’t want is very common along with curiosity they are new and have so much to learn


So answer A Pride

Pride is the last emotion to develop in an infant. So the correct option is A.

When do emotions develop in an infant?

From the moment of birth, babies are able to convey their curiosity, pain, disgust, and enjoyment through their body language and facial expressions. Around 2 to 3 months old, babies start smiling spontaneously, and around 4 months old, they start laughing. Infants also display other emotions, such as anger, sadness, surprise, and fear, between the ages of 2 and 6 months. Babies start to show signs of stranger fear between the ages of 5 and 6 months.

They will express their displeasure openly when someone holds or plays with them since they do not enjoy it. They used to grin at everyone and let people hold them. Babies are nevertheless learning at this time how to recognize the sentiments of others as well as how to express their own. Infants can start recognizing the various emotional emotions of others at the age of 4 months. Babies don't start mimicking emotions and facial expressions until they are approximately 6 months old.

Babies generally treat their caretakers interchangeably at birth because they lack the ability to recognize individual differences. They do, however, start to develop a strong attachment or relationship with their primary caretakers as the months of their first-year pass and their perceptual and processing capacities advance.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Read more about infant emotions, here

https://brainly.com/question/28257389

#SPJ2


The video mentioned that there are two types of seismic waves that occur in the ground during an earthquake, primary (P
waves) and secondary (s waves). What important differences are there between P waves and S waves?

Answers

Answer:

P waves are longitudinal, whereas S waves are transverse.

P waves can travel through solids and liquids, whereas S waves can only travel through solids (this is why it can't travel through the core and the waves refract).

P waves travel faster than S waves.

Answer:

P waves travel faster and are less damaging than S waves.

Explanation:

Exact answer from Edmentum

I need help question 15

Answers

Answer:

Perpendicular

Explanation:

The lines for both equations intersect.

Answer:

perpendicular

Explanation:

-2x+6y=3 ------> y=1/3x+13

It is flipped and as opposite sign.

Why shoud temperature and oxygen be measured in a fish salinity tolerance experiment?​

Answers

First, the solubility of oxygen decreases as temperature increases ¹. This means that warmer surface water requires less dissolved oxygen to reach 100% air saturation than does deeper, cooler water.

Why is Dr. Elizabeth Cochrans sensor important to earthquake research? How can it help develop an earthquake warning system?

Answers

Answer:

Because Without Earthquake Research Earth Will Be DESTROYED

Answer:

Because with an early earthquake warning system everywhere people will have time to take cover

Explanation: please give me a brainlist

thanks

PLEASE SOMEONE HELP ME PLZ!!!!!Photosynthesis is/ is not an example of the Law of Conversation of Mass
Evidence and Reasoning ​

Answers

Answer:

Evidence and Reasoning

Explanation:

Photosynthesis converts water, sunlight, and CO2 into plant food.

why cellular respiration and photosynthesis are a
cycle.

Answers

Answer

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are referred to as a cycle because the end product of one process serves as the starting material for the next reaction. During cellular respiration, sugar and water are the starting materials, and carbon dioxide and water are the byproducts. Water and carbon dioxide are the starting material for photosynthesis.

Explanation

A cycle is a series of steps that are repeated, which defines this! :)


21. Which of the following is not a biologically important property of water?
A. Has a low heat of vaporization
B. Acts as an excellent solvent for polar and ionic substances,
2. Has a high specific heat,
D. Is less dense as a solid that as a liquid,

Answers

Answer: A because water has a high heat vaporization

might be wrong

Explanation:

Proszeee o poommoooc

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:                                                                                                             Proszeee o poommoooc


In Figure 7-2, which picture shows ice wedging: A, B, or C?

Answers

Picture A because it is

Answer:

In Figure 7-2, which picture shows ice wedging: A, B, or C?

The picture that shows ice wedging is A.

Explanation:

I did the test and got it right with the answer above.

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