Scientists are studying the mating habits of a population of butterfly fish on a Caribbean coral reef. They discover that both the largest and smallest males get the most mates and pass on the largest number of genes to the population's offspring. The largest males get a large number of mates because they can guard the females, preventing most of the smaller males from mating. However, the very smallest males also get a large number of mates because they escape the notice of the larger males and are able to mate with the females quickly. Based on these observations, which selective force appears to be acting on male body size in this population?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - Disruptive selection.

Explanation:

Disruptive selection is a mode of natural selection that exhibits that two extreme values of phenotypic traits of the population are favored by this population than the population with their intermediate values. Disruptive selection occurs when there is a fitness advantage of extreme values of phenotypic traits over more intermediate phenotypes.

In this case, the largest males mates more, due to fact that they can guard the females, than smaller males. The smallest fishes also get a high number of mates as are able to mate with the females quickly without coming to the notice of larger males.


Related Questions

NO LINKS PLEASE

Why are there always more producers than consumers in an ecosystem?

O A. Plants do not carry out enough photosynthesis to supply the needed oxygen to primary consumers.

O B. The Sun cannot supply enough energy to support many predators.

O C. Energy is lost in food chains so many secondary consumers cannot be supported.

OD. Many consumers would contribute too much carbon dioxide to the carbon cycle.

Answers

Answer:

energy is lost in the food chains so many secondary consumers cannot be supported

PLEASE HELP! WILL MARK BRANLIEST! The amount of carbon today is the exact amount that has always been on Earth. T or F

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I dont know if this is correct but I looked it up I hope this helps! Have a great day!

Answer is True

This article is about carbon and how it moves around our planet. Carbon is the fourth most abundant element in the universe and the basic building block for all life. Carbon atoms are everywhere – the stone we walk on, the CO2 our bodies produce and release into the air, the backbone of polymers, and most importantly, carbon is the foundation of all life.

The total amount of carbon on the earth is essentially constant. Imagine a log of wood inside of a large sealed metal box filled with air. Weigh the entire box and its contents. Now cut the log up until it is just a pile of sawdust. Weigh the box again – it has the same weight. Now burn the sawdust inside until all that is left is a pile of ash inside a smoke filled box. Weigh the box again. The weight is the same as before.

Check this one:

https://andrewbellay.com/carbon-cycle/


Mark Brainliest please

PLEASE HELP FAST WiLL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C has many pores per volume than A

Answer: D

Explanation: The surface area to volume ratio is a critical factor in deciding the ability of a cell to take in nutrients through a passive transport process such as diffusion.

Model A has a lower surface area to volume ratio while B has a greater surface area to volume ratio.

The study of living things and how they interact with each other and their
environment is called

Answers

Answer:

An organisms environment refers to the complete range of conditions in the ecosystem which affect its way of life, not only abiotic factors but biological factors such as competition for food, space and shelter. The study of how living organisms interact with each other and with their environment is called ecology.

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

Which algebraic property could be used to rewrite 3x ⋅ (7y ⋅ 4) as (3x ⋅ 7y) ⋅ 4?
Associative Property of Addition
Associative Property of Multiplication
Commutative Property of Addition
Commutative Property of Multiplication

Answers

Answer:

Associative property of Addition

Explanation:

In an algebra to form an equation we add

Answer:

Associative property of Addition

Explanation:

In an algebra to form an equation we add

how is classification of animal related to its adaptational features​

Answers

Answer:

it is important because it helps us identify and name all the animals on earth

Answer:

We can classify organisms on the basis of its physical features.

Explanation:

Classification of animal is related to its adaptational features​ because adaptational features​ of an organism provides information about the organism to which specific kingdom or phylum the organism belongs. These adaptational features​ are gained by the organisms due to different environmental as well as climatic conditions the organism have which make changes in the body features of an organism. So we can classify organisms on the basis of its physical features.

Evolution is
A. a rare event.

B. currently occurring ONLY in scientific laboratories.

C. constantly occurring at the same rate in ALL organisms.

D. a process that occurs as a result of differences in reproductive fitness.

E. a process that occurred only in the past.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection.

Answer:

C. constantly occurring at the same rate in ALL organisms.

Explanation:

Evolution is constantly occurring at the same rate in all organisms.

Molecules on the outer surface of a microorganism act as____

Answers

Molecules on the outer surface of a microorganisms act as immunostimulants

Sorry if I spelt that wrong

The immunostimulants act as those molecules that are found on the outer surface of the microforms.

What are microsorgams ?

The microorganisms are those organisms that can only be seen through the microscope and include the bacteria, the protozoa, the algae, and the fungi.

The virus is not considerd to be living and has a single cell or may form a colony of cells. The unseen microbial life is scripted in the 6th century BC. As these microorganisms have a single-celled life they are more diverse.

The presence of the immunostimulants on the body of the micro organs tells about the outer surface of these microorganisms.

Find out more information about the microorganism.

brainly.com/question/8695285

What happens to a spermatid to change it into a sperm cell?
O Meiosis occurs, making a cell with n chromosomes.
The nuclei of two polar bodies fuse, making a cell with 2n chromosomes.
O A tail is added, making the sperm a motile cell.
O Amembrane hardens, making the sperm a nonmotile cell.

Answers

A tail is added, making the sperm a motile cell.

Sperm does not become spermatozoa (what we think of when we think of sperm) until the formation of the tail.

Where is it a disadvantage for redheads to live?
A. Southern climates

B. Northern climates

Answers

Answer:

Southern climates

Explanation:

Red hair population predominantly occur in Northern Climates. A clue that this is a favorable climate for this phenotype.

Answer:

A. Southern climates

Explanation:

The southern climates is a disadvantage for redheads to live.

PLEASE HELP!!!! How do you think cell phones affect attention in class? Describe an experiment you could perform to test your hypothesis. Include your hypothesis, operational definitions of your independent and dependent variables, who your participants would be, and how you would randomly assign them to experimental or control groups.

Answers

Let a portion of students take a test without studying and a portion just chilling on their phone before the test

Luisa went into the bathroom after her sister had a bath. It was full of mist and the mirror was covered with the a lot of liquid drops. What was the mist made of?

Answers

Answer:

Mist is made of water vapor.

Explanation:

The bathroom mirror and the fog that the bathroom presents after someone takes a shower, is formed by water vapor. This water vapor is formed by the hot water from showers, which evaporates. This water vapor is what forms the mist, however, when this mist touches the surfaces of the bathroom, such as the mirror, it becomes water again and that smothers the mirror. The mist becomes water when touching the mirror because of the difference in temperature between them, as the mist is hot and the mirror is cold. This happens through the condensation of water.

Amino acids build

A. proteins

B. monomers

C. nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

A. proteins

Explanation:

Amino acids builds up the proteins.

Highlight all the atoms of the four functional groups, but do not highlight any bonds. When you click on each atom, it will change color. To deselect an atom, click on it again. Before you submit, check that you have not selected any bonds.

Answers

Hi. You did not submit any image, table or description of a molecule for the functional groups to be pointed out. This makes it impossible for your question to be answered. However, I will try to help you as best I can.

A functional group is a set of atoms of different chemical elements that take the place of a hydrogen atom that was part of a hydrocarbon (it is a molecule composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms). The most common functional group is −OH, but you also often encounter −SH, −NH2, and −OPO2−3 functional groups.

-

Models are useful because

Answers

Answer:

because they are copies of actual object or actions.

Changes in global temperature and other Choose... conditions have effects on organisms and on the clades to which they belong. The emergence, growth, and extinction of a large clade, such as the dinosaurs, is an example of a Choose... pattern. This pattern includes Choose... extinction, which tends not to disturb ecosystems, as well as Choose... extinction, in which ecosystems change drastically.

Answers

Answer:

larger macroevolutionary patterns.

extinction, in which ecosystems change drastically

Explanation:

The emergence, growth, and extinction of a large clade, such as the dinosaurs, is an example of larger macroevolutionary patterns. This larger macroevolutionary patterns occur due to climate change. Extinction of organisms in which ecosystems change drastically that leads to unfavourable environmental conditions which decreases the population to the extinction of organisms.

The allele that requires only one of its types to be present for the traits to be expressed is known as the _______ allele.

Answers

Answer: The allele that requires only one of its types to be present for the traits to be expressed is known as the dominant allele.

explain how ionic balance is maintained in the human body​

Answers

Answer:

ion balance is maintain in the body by its ph balance

Where do plants obtain their nitrogen?

A: Plants absorb nitrogen directly from the air.

B: Worms produce a source of nitrogen for plants.

C: Nitrogen is made during the process of photosynthesis.

D: Plants get their nitrogen from soil bacteria.

Answers

Answer:

D plants get their nitrogen from soil bacteria

Explanation:

I hope its right :)

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

Plants rely mainly on the combined nitrogen in form of ammonia or nitrates resulting from nitrogen fixation by bacteria living symbiotically in their root nidules

Question 12 of 30
Which of the following best describes the difference between an adaptation
and adapting?
A. An adaptation takes place during an individual's lifetime. Adapting
takes place over many generations.
B. An adaptation is a genetic trait that improves an individual's
chances of survival. Adapting is changing behavior or appearance
in response to experience.
C. An adaptation is a learned behavior. Adapting is a genetic
process.
D. Adapting improves an individual's chances of survival. An
adaptation is a change made in response to experience.

Answers

Answer:

bbbbb

Explanation:

is Bobby for sure because b is the only one that make sense

How did the drought most likely affect populations of grasshoppers living in the grassland ecosystems? Choose the correct answer.

A. The insects adapted to eat other available foods instead of grass.

B. Populations increased because other insects were eliminated from the environment. C. Populations decreased because the resources the grasshoppers needed were not available.

D. Populations of grasshoppers were not affected because the size of a population cannot change over time.
I need help

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP! I ALREADY HAVE A BAD GRADE IN THIS CLASS!!

Complete the following sentence.
A turf management professional seeking advancement may choose to get certification through a
____________-_____________ program offered by a university as part of its continuing education options.

Answers

Answer:

the government since it needs to go through the government for a unversity

Explanation:

Answer:

NON-DEGREE

Explanation:

BECAUSE i TOOK THE TEST

Give 2 advantages that mammals have over reptiles. Explain.

Answers

Answer:

warm-bloodedness is the main one

Explanation:

Answer:

1) Being warm-blooded gives mammals a distinct advantage in habitats

2) Mammals are important members of food chains and food webs, as grazers and predators.

3) Mammals meet people's needs by serving as pets, transport, food, or research subjects.

4) Mammals also interact with other species in many symbiotic relationships.

What do I write need help

Answers

planet's temperatures which is one main thing about global warming. Like greenhouse, sun's warmth in a planet's lower atmosphere get's trapped. Caused by the presence of water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, and a lot of other certain gases that are in the air. (greenhouse effect )

Way's to help:

1. Use less energy

2. Changing the way you eat can help (healthy)

3. CARS! There is always something about doing different transpiration  that help ( I don't really get that?)

5. Cleaning - Recycling/Throwing away trash

- You can look up very simple ways to help the earth if you aren't old enough to do some of the bigger options when trying to make a change.

In the plasma membrane, the phospholipid heads Group of answer choices are hydrophilic and face inward, shielded from water. are hydrophobic and face outward toward the aqueous solution on both sides of the membrane. are hydrophobic and face inward, shielded from water. are hydrophilic and face outward toward the aqueous solution on both sides of the membrane.

Answers

Answer:

are hydrophilic and face outward toward the aqueous solution on both sides of the membrane

Explanation:

The plasma membrane is structurally made up of a phospholipid bilayer, which is amphipathic in natire. This means that the phospholipid layer of the plasma membrane consists of phosphate head that is water loving or hydrophilic in nature and a lipid tail that is water fearing or hydrophobic in nature.

Since the phosphate head is HYDROPHILIC, they face outward toward the aqueous (water) solution on both sides of the membrane. This allows the phosphate head to attract water molecules.

In which process are the homologous chromosomes separated?

A. Meiosis

B. Mitosis

Answers

Answer:

A. Meiosis

Explanation:

Since Meiosis is the process of separating homologous chromosomes way from each other while Mitosis don't the answer will be A. Meiosis

Hope this helps!

Answer:

A. Meiosis

Explanation:

Meiosis is the process, in which the homologous chromosomes separated. So, option (A) is correct answer.

What is the most significant challenge for organisms that live in estuaries?
O A. Changing nutrient levels
O B. Changing water temperatures
O C. Changing water depth
O D. Changing water salinity
SUBMIT
(FOR TEST HELPPPP N HURRYYYY PLEASE!!!)

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

sorry replied late buh it's better to know for the future l guess

State two substances which will
diffuse out of a cell:
(I already know Carbon Dioxide)

Answers

Water and Oxygen.

Hope this helps; have a great day!

Question #2: Hint - may help to use internet searches *
1 point
2. Which of the following is NOT evidence that supports
Earth's spherical shape? (1) photographs taken from
outer space (2) ships appearing to sink as they
sail past the horizon (3) the changing seasons
(4) the similarities in gravity at sea level all over Earth
Option 1
Option 2
Option 3
Option 4

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Though the effect of ships disappearing over the horizon is due to its spherical shape, it could also be used evidence for objects falling off the "edge" of a flat, planar-shaped earth.

99% of the GMOs on the planet are ____
or ____

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be pesticide producers and herbicide resisters.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

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