Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the present value in each situation is as follows:
As we know that
Present value = Future value ÷ (1 + rate of interest)^time period
When the rate is 3.5%, the present value is
= $15,000 ÷ (1 + 3.5%)^5
= $12,630
When the rate is 7.5%, the present value is
= $15,000 ÷ (1 + 7.5%)^5
= $10,448.38
And, When the rate is 11.5%, the present value is
= $15,000 ÷ (1 + 11.5%)^5
= $8,703.96
Cash dividends of $50,000 were declared during the year. Cash dividends payable were $10,000 and $20,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. The amount of cash for the payment of dividends during the year is Group of answer choices $40,000 $50,000 $70,000 $60,000
Answer:
$40,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of cash for the payment of dividends during the year is shown below:
= Beginning dividends payable + Cash dividends Declared - Ending dividends payable
= $10,000 + $50,000 - $20,000
= $40,000
Hence, the amount of cash for the payment of dividends during the year is $40,000
The ____ is equal to the sum of the squares of the market shares of all the firms in an industry. a. market concentration ratio b. Herfindahl-Hirschman index c. correlation coefficient d. standard deviation of concentration e. none of the above
Answer:
b. Herfindahl-Hirschman index
Explanation:
Option b. Herfindahl-Hirschman index
The HHI is calculated by taking the square of the market share and then adding all the squared values. Thus, the resulting answer will be the HHI magnitude.
In most countries, contract and temporary employees are much more expensive to lay off than full-time employees.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
You are attempting to value a call option with an exercise price of $109 and one year to expiration. The underlying stock pays no dividends, its current price is $109, and you believe it has a 50% chance of increasing to $142 and a 50% chance of decreasing to $76. The risk-free rate of interest is 12%. Calculate the call option's value using the two-state stock price model.
Answer:
The value of the call option today is $14.29
Explanation:
The two-state stock pricing model is one that prices are based on the assumption that there is no arbitrage profit opportunity as well as the fact that the call option's value will be the present value(PV) of the expected future winnings for long call.
Now, value of the call option if the prices go up will be;
142 - 109 = $32
While if the prices go down, it will be;
76 - 109 = -$33
The call option in this case can only be utilized when the market value exceeds the exercise price.
Therefore, the expected winnings value after one year will be;
Value after one year = (32 × 0.5) + (0 × 0.5)
Value after one year = $16
We used 0 in the multiplication because the call wouldn't be utilized for when the prices go down.
one year from now the long call can be expected to earn $16 .
Thus, today the present value of this amount will be the price of the call option if we take into cognizance that here will be no arbitrage profit opportunity.
With risk-free rate of interest is 12%, we have;
PV = 16/1.12 = $14.29
The primary purpose of non-GAAP disclosures is to: Provide investors a set of financial statements and disclosures ahead of GAAP reports included within 10Q and 10Ks. Modify GAAP to provide a more comprehensive detail of income and expense categories. Modify GAAP to better align the reporting of performance with how investors want to see the data. Modify GAAP to make it easier for investors to reconcile GAAP measures of profit to cash flow measures of profit.
Answer: Modify GAAP to better align the reporting of performance with how investors want to see the data
Explanation:
Non-GAAP disclosure are regarded are used in the measurement of the earnings of a company. Non-GAAP measures are used by companies as a addition to their financial statements to show their core operations to investors.
The primary purpose of non-GAAP disclosures is GAAP to better align the reporting of performance with how investors want to see the data.
ba 101 Jane has discovered that she is bored and frustrated working for others. She wants to open a business where she alone will have control and the least interference from government regulation. Which form of business would best meet her needs
Answer: Sole proprietorship
Explanation:
Sole proprietorship is also called the sole trader or one man business. This is a form of business that's owned and.conteoooed by a single person.
A sole proprietorship is regarded as the easiest form of business to set up due to lack of government regulation. Since Jane wants to have control and the least interference from government regulations, this form of business is appropriate.
The price of crude oil rose to over $100 per barrel in early 2013. What would we expect to see happen to the supply of plastic, which is produced using crude oil
Answer: The supply of plastic will decrease.
Explanation:
Supply simply means the amount of goods and services that a seller is willing to sell at a particular price and a given time period.
It should be noted that one determinant of supply is cost of raw material. Since there's an increase in the price of crude oil which is used in making plastic, there'll be a reduction in the number of plastic that can be produced, therefore, the supply of plastic will reduce.
If a firm's marginal tax rate is increased, this would, other things held constant, lower the cost of debt used to calculate its WACC. True False
Answer:
The answer is "True".
Explanation:
The marginal rate is indeed the extra income tax about any dollar earned as income. Its annual tax rate is the total tax paid divided by the total earnings. This marginal rate of 10% will impose a tax of 10 cents on every following income spent. that's why the given statement is true because the cost of debt [tex]= k\times (1-t)[/tex] and its t value will increase the cost of the decrease.
Which of the following is considered the process in the systems thinking example of a decision support system?
a. transaction
b. processing system.
c. optimization
d. forecasts
Answer: C. Optimization
Explanation:
In the decision making system, TPS is considered to be the input in the systems thinking example.
In the decision making system, optimization is considered to be the process in the systems thinking example.
In the decision making system, TPS is considered to be the input in the systems thinking example.
In the decision making system, a forecast is considered to be the output in the systems thinking example.
A company must invest in project 1 in order to invest in project 2. Which of the following constraints ensures that project 1 will be chosen if project 2 is invested in?
a. X1 + X2 = 1
b. X1 - X2 < = 0
c. X1 - X2 > = 0
d. X1 + X2 = 0
X1 - X2 > = 0, constraints ensures that project 1 will be chosen if project 2 is invested. Thus, option (c) is correct.
What is company?The term "company" refers to legal entities that are lawfully registered under the Company Act. The company's major goal is to increase profits while maintaining goodwill. With the assistance of management, the organization was flawlessly run. Employees are compensated by the company.
According to the company was the invested in the two projects.
The equation was the X1 - X2 > = 0.
If X1 = 0, X2 will be 0
A company was the equal spend on the projects.
A company are the not less than zero is the investing.
Both should be greater or equal to 0.
As a result, the X1 - X2 > = 0, constraints ensures that project 1 will be decided if project 2 is invested. Therefore, option (c) is correct.
Learn more about on company, here:
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The Assembly Department started the month with 83,000 units in its beginning work in process inventory. An additional 334,000 units were transferred in from the prior department during the month to begin processing in the Assembly Department. There were 34,000 units in the ending work in process inventory of the Assembly Department. How many units were transferred to the next processing department during the month
Answer:
383,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How many units were transferred to the next processing department during the month
Work in process, beginning 83,000
Add Units started into production during the month 334,000
Less Work in process, ending (34,000)
Units completed and transferred out during the month 383,000
(+83,000+334,000-34,000)
Therefore How many units were transferred to the next processing department during the month is 383,000
The Work in Process Inventory account for DG Manufacturing follows. Compute the cost of jobs completed and transferred to Finished Goods Inventory.
Work in Process Inventory
Beginning WIP 5,200
Direct materials 47,800
Direct labor 30,300
Applied Overhead 16,500
Total Manufacturing Costs 99,800
To Finished Goods ?
Ending WIP 10,300
The cost of units transferred to finished goods is:_________
Answer:
the cost of units transferred to the finished goods is $89,500
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of units transferred to the finished goods is shown below:
Cost of units transferred to finished goods
= Beginning WIP + Direct materials+ Direct labour + Applied overheads-Ending WIP
= $5,200 + $47,800 + $30,300 + $16,500 - $10,300
= $89,500
Hence, the cost of units transferred to the finished goods is $89,500
Assume for the United States that the opportunity cost of each airplane is 50 cars. Which of these pairs of points could be on the United States' production possibilities frontier?a. (200 airplanes, 5,000 cars) and (150 airplanes, 4,000 cars)b. (200 airplanes, 12,500 cars) and (150 airplanes, 15,000 cars)c. (300 airplanes, 15,000 cars) and (200 airplanes, 25,000 cars)d. (300 airplanes, 25,000 cars) and (200 airplanes, 40,000 cars)
Answer: b. (200 airplanes, 12,500 cars) and (150 airplanes, 15,000 cars)
Explanation:
The opportunity cost of an airplane is 50 cars. This means that if the number of planes produced were reduced by 50, the number of cars should increase by:
= 50 * 50
= 2,500 cars.
In option B, the airplanes were 200 and then reduced by 50 to 150. This led to an increase in cars of:
= 15,000 - 12,500
= 2,500 cars
Option B therefore satisfies the constraints and is correct.
CWN Company uses a job order costing system and last period incurred $70,000 of actual overhead and $100,000 of direct labor. CWN estimates that its overhead next period will be $85,000. It also expects to incur $100,000 of direct labor cost. If CWN bases applied overhead on direct labor cost, its predetermined overhead rate for the next period should be:
Answer:
85%
Explanation:
With regards to the above information, the predetermined over head is calculated as seen below.
Predetermined overhead = [(Estimated overhead / Expected labor cost) × 100]
Estimated overhead = $85,000
Expected labor cost = $100,000
Then,
Predetermined overhead = [($85,000 / $100,000) × 100]
Predetermined overhead = 0.85 × 100
Predetermined overhead = 85%
Therefore, the predetermined overhead rate for the next period should be 85%
Younes Inc. manufactures industrial components. One of its products, which is used in the construction of industrial air conditioners, is known as P06. Data concerning this product are given below: Per Unit Selling price $ 220 Direct materials $ 38 Direct labor $ 1 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 8 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 16 Variable selling expense $ 4 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 16 The above per unit data are based on annual production of 4,000 units of the component. Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. What is the current contribution margin per unit for component P06 based on its selling price of $220 and its annual production of 4,000 units
Answer:
Contribution margin= $169
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the total unitary variable cost:
total unitary variable cost= direct material + direct labor + variable overhead + variable selling expense
total unitary variable cost= 38 + 1 + 8 + 4
total unitary variable cost= $51
Now, the contribution margin:
Contribution margin= 220 - 51
Contribution margin= $169
Suppose that the required reserve ratio is 0.20. If a customer makes a deposit of $10 million in a bank, then the money supply could potentially
Answer:
$50 million
Explanation:
Reserve Ratio : they are the percentage of deposits required by the central bank that banks keep
Increase in the total value of checkable deposit is determined by the money multiplier
Money multiplier = amount deposited / reserve requirement
10 / 0.2 = 50 million
The Okula Corporation has a one-year insurance policy that was purchased for $2,000. Three months have passed since the purchase. The adjusting entry for the insurance policy would include a
Explanation:
Amount paid for 3 months = 3 month[Total amount / 12 months]
Amount paid for 3 months = 3[2000/12]
Amount paid for 3 months = $500
Books of (..... LTD)
Particular Amount Amount
Cash A/c Debit $500
To Prepaid insurance A/c $500
Draw the Marijuana Market (both a supply and demand) and label everything. You can choose a P1 or Q1 option instead of numbers or choose your own numbers. Shift the curve that would occur in the following market for marijuana if the government imposes an excise tax on marijuana sales. What will be the effect on price and quantity
Solution :
The diagram depicts the market for Marijuana where DD represents the demand curve and SS represents the supply curve and initial equilibrium occurs at the point [tex]E_1[/tex], where [tex]P_1[/tex] is the initial equilibrium price and [tex]Q_1[/tex] is the initial equilibrium quantity.
An excise tax on marijuana sales will increase the cost of the production of marijuana and shift the supply curve leftwards to S+tax with new equilibrium at point [tex]E_2[/tex] where the equilibrium price of marijuana has increased to [tex]OP_2[/tex] and equilibrium quantity of marijuana has decreased to [tex]OQ_2.[/tex]
Tại sao nói Marketing vừa là khoa học, vừa là nghệ thuật?
Answer:
Sorry I can't understand.....
The practice of setting price by increasing the marginal cost of production by some percentage is referred to as: Group of answer choices mark-up pricing percentage pricing rate-of-return pricing average cost pricing
Answer:
markup pricing.
Explanation:
Markup pricing can be regarded as cost-plus pricing which is pricing strategy that involves addition of cost of the products as well as percentage of the cost of product as a markup to calculate the price of a product/service.the company decides
percentage or markup . It should be noted that The practice of setting price by increasing the marginal cost of production by some percentage is referred to markup pricing.
Kleen Company acquired patent rights on January 10 of Year 1 for $400,000. The patent has a useful life equal to its legal life of eight years. On January 7 of Year 4, Kleen successfully defended the patent in a lawsuit at a cost of $20,000.
Required:
a. Determine the patent amortization expense for the Year 4 ended December 31.
b. Journalize the adjusting entry on December 31 of Year 4 to recognize the amortization.
Answer:
a. Particulars Amount
Patent cost $400,000
Less: Amortization for 3 years $150,000 ($400,000*3/8)
Book value at the end of year 3 $250,000
Addition during Year 4 $20,000
Total book value $270,000
Patent amortization expense for the Year 4 = Total book value / Remaining life
Patent amortization expense for the Year 4 = $270,000 / 5
Patent amortization expense for the Year 4 = $54,000
b. Adjusting Entry
Date Account titles Debit Credit
Amortization expense $54,000
Patents $54,000
Dogs R US uses the perpetual inventory system to account for its merchandise. A customer returned merchandise. Assuming that the purchase was originally bought on credit for $400 with a cost to Dogs R US of $100, demonstrate required journal entry of Dogs R US to record the return by selecting all of the correct actions below. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. Credit Accounts Receivable $400. Credit Sales Returns and Allowances $400. Debit Accounts Payable $400. Credit Merchandise Inventory $100. Credit Cash $400. Debit Sales Returns and Allowances $400. Credit Cost of Goods Sold $100. Debit Cost of Goods Sold $100. Debit Merchandise Inventory $100.
Answer:
Credit cost of goods sold $100.
Debit merchandise inventory $100.
Credit accounts receivable $400.
Debit sales returns and allowances $400.
Explanation:
These are the demonstrate required journal entries of Dogs R US to record the return.
Credit cost of goods sold $100.
Debit merchandise inventory $100.
Credit accounts receivable $400.
Debit sales returns and allowances $400.
The standard deviation for a set of stock returns can be calculated as the: Select one: a. variance squared. b. average squared difference between the actual return and the average return. c. average return divided by N minus one, where N is the number of returns. d. positive square root of the variance. e. positive square root of the average return.
Answer: d. positive square root of the variance.
Explanation:
Standard deviation is used to show the risk on a set of stocks and it is calculated by taking the square root of the variance of those same returns.
The process of finding the standard deviation is to therefore find the average return first and then find the variance of these returns. At this point, the variance will be positive as it is a squared value. Once this value is then taken to its square root, you will have your standard deviation.
The customs,values,and demographic characteristics of the society in which an organization functions are the principal elements of the political-legal environment.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
There are many factors that regulate and affect the proceedings of the business. Environmental factor is one of the factors among them. Internal environment and external environment effects the proceedings of the business. Political, economic, socio-cultural and technological factors are some of the important factors. Political factors comprises of the political decisions taken by the government that can have any form of effect on the business. Socio-cultural environment comprises of the values, beliefs and culture that helping in shaping the working of the business.
Describe in one or two paragraphs some steps you can take to make sure that a news article or post is truthful.
Answer:
News online is often fake or false, so you must take additional steps to ensure what you're reading is true. First, you should check the url. if it is a .gov or .edu, it it usually a reliable source. .com websites mean it is a commercial website, one that is just trying to earn money or fame. .edu means educational, and .gov means government, both of which are almost always truthful. That's one of the steps you can take to confirm what you're reading isn't a lie.
You can also check other reliable sorces to see if they say the same thing. If you read an article off a website, Wikipedia being a good example of this, they usually have the sources they used to write said article. Wikipedia always has a list of these at the bottom of their pages. You can check those sources to see if they are reliable, and if they are that increases the validity of the article you read.
Answer:
There are steps you can take to make sure that a news articale or post is truthful. Some examples include the following. Checking reputable websites and media outlets. It is important to check reputable websites and meadia outlets because without checking things how would you know what you are readin is true. The next step you can take to make sure that a news artical or post is truthful is checking the name of a website for red flags. If a website has certain errors you wouldn't normal see nine times out of ten the post or article you are reading is untruthful. Lastly, avoid sharing media messages, which are likely to be fake. You should avoid this because you don't want to be sharing untruthful information without knowing. So, if the website doesn't look truthful then dont share it. Those are some out the many ways you can take to make sure that a news article or post is truthful.
Explanation: My own.
A state is conducting an examination of mortgage loan originator Basil Thyme. During the examination, the agency is authorized to do all of the following, except:a. Administer oaths or affirmationsb. Control access to Basil’s officec. Subpoena witnessesd. Require production of relevant documents
Answer: B. Control access to Basil’s office.
Explanation:
During the conduct of the examination of mortgage loan originator Basil Thyme, the agency is authorized to administer oaths or affirmations, subpoena witnesses and require production of relevant documents.
The agency cannot control the access to Basil's office. It can only control access to any records or documents of an individual whim is under investigation.
An investment strategy has an expected return of 21 percent and a standard deviation of 15 percent. Assume investment returns are bell shaped. a. How likely is it to earn a return between 6 percent and 36 percent?
Answer:
68%
Explanation:
Given :
Mean, μ = 21
Standard deviation, σ = 15
Recall :
Zscore = (x - μ) / σ
P(Z =(x - μ) / σ) - P(Z =(x - μ) / σ)
x = 6 and x = 36
P(Z =(36 - 21) / 15) - P(Z =(6 - 21) / 15)
P(Z = 1) - P(Z = - 1)
Using the Z probability calculator :
P(Z = - 1) = 0.15866
P(Z = 1) = 0.84134
0.84134 - 0.15866
= 0.68268
= 0.68
= 68%
a. If a wage of $10.25 were to be imposed on this market, such that the market was not longer strictly competitive, what would be the value for labor supply?
b. At the imposed wage of $10.25 what would be the value for labor demand?
c. Provide a properly labeled and appropriately articulated Labor Market Model given the labor supply and demand equations provided and the imposed wage of $10.25.
d. Based on the labor market model you’ve now illustrated, how would you describe the current condition of this market given the imposed wage?
Solution :
Given the wage = $ 10.25 that is to be imposed to the market.
Given equation :
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 500 – 45W and [tex]L_S[/tex] = -200 + 25W
If the wage of $10.25 is to be imposed to the market, the value of the labor supply can be found by putting the value of the wage in the labor supply equation.
At W = 10.25
Putting this value in the above equation, the labor supply would be
[tex]L_S[/tex] = -200 + 25W
[tex]L_S[/tex] = -200 + 25(10.25)
= 56.25
When W = 10.25, the value for the labor demand can be found by :
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 500 – 45W
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 500 – 45(10.25)
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 500 – 461.25
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 38.75
Therefore, the labor demand and the labor supply model is
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 400 - 45 x 10.25
[tex]L_S[/tex] = -200 + 25 x 10.25
how does under investment affect the market
Answer:
Since the stock market is a vote of confidence, a crash can devastate economic growth. Lower stock prices mean less wealth for businesses, pension funds, and individual investors. Companies can't get as much funding for operations and expansion. When retirement fund values fall, it reduces consumer spending.
Explanation:
Economic Considerations
Business investment can affect the economy's short-term and long-term growth. In the short term, an increase in business investment directly increases the current level of gross domestic product (GDP), because physical capital is itself produced and sold.
TeaLeaver Inc. has requested Jason, a retiring employee, to train new employees on some essential job duties. In a bid to retain Jason for a short period of time, the company has offered him phased retirement, which means that his _____. Group of answer choices
Answer: offered reduced workload and pay level
Explanation:
Phased retirement is an arrangement in a workplace which allows an employee who is about to retire to continue working but with a reduction in his or her workload and pay level.
Such employees transition eventually from their full time work to their full time retirement. Phased retirement may also allow the employee to take a flexible pension income while he or she still remains in work.