PLSSSSS HELPPPPP

Consider the potential energy diagram shown below. This graph shows the chemical potential energy in a reaction system over time. The y-axis is potential energy in kilojoules. The x-axis is the reaction progress, or time.

The far left part of the curve is horizontal and has an energy value of 50 kJ. The curve then rises to a peak of 250 kJ before falling to a horizontal region at 200 kJ.

Does this graph represent an endothermic or an exothermic reaction? Explain your answer.
What is the enthalpy change, ΔH, for this reaction? Show your work.
What is the activation energy, Ea, for this reaction? Show your work.
In a particular chemical reaction, the energy of the reactants is 30 kJ and the energy of the products is 5 kJ. The maximum energy of the system is 40 kJ.
Sketch a potential energy diagram for this reaction. Make sure to label the energy of the reactants, the energy of the products, the activation energy, and the enthalpy change for the reaction.
What is the activation energy for this reaction?
What is the enthalpy change for this reaction?
Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain your answer in two ways: first, using the energy values, and second, by referring to the shape of the graph.
The coating on the head of a match is highly flammable. When it burns, it releases a great deal of energy. However, before the match can burn, it must gain a small amount of energy from a spark. That spark is typically produced by striking (rubbing) the match head against a rough surface. Sketch and describe a potential energy diagram that represents the striking and burning of the match. Remember to label the diagram with the energy changes that occur. Your answer must include the potential energy diagram and a written description. (Note: you do not have to use actual energy values.)

PLSSSSS HELPPPPPConsider The Potential Energy Diagram Shown Below. This Graph Shows The Chemical Potential

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Endothermic reaction.

B. +150KJ.

C. 250KJ.

Explanation:

A. The graph represents endothermic reaction because the heat of the product is higher than the heat of the reactant.

B. Determination of the enthalpy change, ΔH for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

Heat of reactant (Hr) = 50KJ

Heat of product (Hp) = 200KJ

Enthalphy change (ΔH) =..?

Enthalphy change = Heat of product – Heat of reactant.

ΔH = Hp – Hr

ΔH = 200 – 50

ΔH = +150KJ

Therefore, the enthalphy change for the reaction is +150KJ

C. The activation energy for the reaction is the energy at the peak of the diagram.

From the diagram, the activation energy is 250KJ.


Related Questions

how can professional education improve life of people?

Answers

Answer:

Professional education as a science has been defined as a field of educational science that studies the growth of a person into a profession and the related problems. It refers to organized education aimed at the knowledge and skills needed in the profession and working life, as well as growing into active citizenship and membership of society. Professional education as a discipline studies vocational training, skills and learning related to the profession and working life.  

It enables young people and adults to pursue goal-oriented learning with the aim of acquiring and developing the necessary skills in the profession and creating the conditions for independent professional activity and continuous development in the profession.


A man ran a 5 mile race. The race looped around a city park and back
to the starting line. What is the man's total displacement?
A. 0 miles
B. 2.5 miles
C. 5 miles
D. 10 miles

Answers

Answer:

How big the city because it could be a big all city

Calculate the force that is applied on this 0.25 kg ball, as it goes down to hit the ground.
(given gravity= 9.8 m/s2).

Answers

Answer:

F = 2.45 N

Explanation:

m = 0.25 kg

a = 9.8 m/s^2

F = ma

F = (0.25)(9.8)

F = 2.45 N

HELP ME PLEAASSEEE ILL MARK U THE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational energy and kinetic energy

Which of the following best describes how a transformer works?
O A. Converts electric energy into mechanical energy
B. Converts the voltage of a current source
C. Converts mechanical energy into electrical energy
D. Converts the direction of current flow in a circuit

Answers

Answer:

B.Converts the voltage of a current source

A transformer is an electrical apparatus designed to convert alternating current from one voltage to another. It can be designed to "step up" or "step down" voltages and works on the magnetic induction principle. ... When voltage is introduced to one coil, called the primary, it magnetizes the iron core.

MARK ME BRAINLIEST THANKS MY ANSWER PLEASE

A positively charged rod is brought close to a neutral metal sphere. Explain what
happens to the charges in the neutral sphere as the rod comes close, touches the
sphere, and then moves away. Is the metal sphere still neutral at the end of this
encounter?

Answers

Answer:

No, the metal sphere becomes positively charged because electrons are transferred from the sphere to the rod.

Ở nhiệt độ không đổi, dưới áp suất 10^4 Pa l, một lượng khí có thể tích 10l. Tính thể tích lượng khí đó dưới áp suất 5.10^4 Pa

Answers

Answer:

Thể tích cuối cùng, V2 = 2 L

Explanation:

Cho các dữ liệu sau đây;

Khối lượng ban đầu = 10 L

Áp suất ban đầu = 10⁴ = 10000 Pa

Áp suất cuối cùng = 5 * 10⁴ = 50000 Pa

Để tìm tập mới hoặc tập cuối cùng, chúng ta sẽ sử dụng định luật Boyle;

Để tìm tập mới V2, chúng tôi sẽ sử dụng định luật Boyles.

Boyles phát biểu rằng khi nhiệt độ của khí lý tưởng được giữ không đổi, áp suất của khí tỉ lệ nghịch với thể tích mà khí chiếm giữ.

Về mặt toán học, định luật Boyles được đưa ra bởi;

[tex] PV = K[/tex]

[tex] P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2} [/tex]

Thay vào phương trình, ta có;

[tex] 10000 * 10 = 50000V_{2} [/tex]

[tex] 100000 = 50000V_{2} [/tex]

[tex] V_{2} = \frac {100000}{50000}[/tex]

[tex] V_{2} = 2 [/tex]

Thể tích cuối cùng, V2 = 2 L

convert 3 hours 30 minutes into second​

Answers

Answer:

9000 SECONDS

Explanation:3 hours=180 mins

                     180+30=210mins

                      150x60=12600secs

Let's say you cut open a log of wood with an axe, what type of simple machine are you using? Does it matter how sharp it is?

Answers

yes it matters because if it's not sharp it would take all day

Answer:

an axe is a type of machine called a wedge. it does matter how sharp your axe is. if your axe is not sharp then you will have a harder time cutting wood.

Explanation:

what is usually placed on the x axis

Answers

Answer:

(independent variable) x-axis

(dependent variable) y-axis

A 1.6 Kg bird that is flying through the air has 220 J of kinetic energy. How fast is the bird flying?

20.5 m/s
19.4 m/s
18.2 m/s
16.6 m/s
cuh

Answers

Answer:

v = 16.58 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a bird, m = 1.6 kg

Kinetic energy of the bird, K = 220 J

We need to find the speed of the bird. The formula for the kinetic energy is given by :

[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Where

v is the speed of the bird

So,

[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2E}{m}}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 220}{1.6}}\\\\v=16.58\ m/s[/tex]

So, the speed of the bird is equal to 16.58 m/s.

Which of the following describes a mixture?( 2 A combination of two or more substances O A combination of two sources of energy An object made of the same substance A substance that is made up of matter​

Answers

Answer:

A combination of two or more substances.

A householder has a 10.8 kW electric shower installed in the bathroom. Calculate the current drawn from the mains electricity supply by the shower.

Answers

Answer:

90 A

Explanation:

Applying,

P = VI.............. Equation 1

Where P = Power, V = Supply voltage, I = current.

Make I the subject of the equation

I = P/V.............. Equation 2

From the question,

Assuming the Voltage of the main electric supply is 120 V

Given: P = 10.8 kW = 10800 W, V = 120 V (household voltage)

Substitute these values into equation 2

I = 10800/120

I = 90 A

What is the product of an object’s mass and velocity equal to?
a. Acceleration
b. Work
c. Power
d. Momentum

Answers

Answer:

momentum (d) it's s preety easy haaaaaaaa

2. CaCl2 (s) + 2H20 ---> Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2HCl (g) + heat
Is it an endothermic reaction?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Calcium chloride is a chemical compound made up of calcium ions and chlorine ions. ... Mixing calcium chloride with water is an exothermic reaction, which means that the combination of the two substances releases heat. Thus, when you add calcium chloride to water, the solution heats.

Choose the incorrect statement about the proton: Group of answer choices The proton has the atomic mass of 1 amu The proton has the same charge as the neutron. The proton has greater mass than an electron The proton and the neutron have approximately the same atomic mass

Answers

Answer:

The proton has the same charge as the neutron.

Explanation:

Because the proton has a positive charge whereas the neutron has no charge  at all.

A motorcycle daredevil plans to ride up a 2.0-m-high, 20∘ ramp, sail across a 10-m-wide pool filled with hungry crocodiles, and land at ground level on the other side. He has done this stunt many times and approaches it with confidence. Unfortunately, the motorcycle engine dies just as he starts up the ramp. He is going 10.4 m/s at that instant, and the rolling friction of his rubber tires (coefficient 0.02) is not negligible. Part A: Justify your answer by calculating the distance he travels through the air after leaving the end of the ramp.

Answers

Answer:

The motorcycle daredevil does not sail across the 10-m wide pool filled with hungry crocodiles

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The height of the ramp = 2.0 m-high

The angle of elevation of the ramp, θ = 20°

The width of the pool = 10 m

The speed with which he is going when the engine fails = 10.4 m/s

The rolling friction between the rubber tires, μ = 0.02

μ·g·cos(θ) = (1/2)·(a)

a = (μ·g·cos(θ))/(1/2)

Where;

a = The acceleration down the plane

∴ a = 0.02 × 9.81 × cos(20°)/(1/2) ≈ 0.369

The length of the ramp, l = 2.0 m/(sin(20°)) ≈ 5.8476088 m

The velocity at the end of the ramp, v² = u² - 2·a·l

∴ v² = 10.4² - 2×(0.369 + 9.81 × sin(20°))×5.8476088 ≈ 64.60446471

v ≈ √(64.60446471) ≈ 8.04

∴ The velocity at the top of the ramp, v ≈ 8.04 m/s

The time it takes the motorcycle to reach ground level from the top of the ramp, t, is given as follows;

h = h₀ + u·t + (1/2)·a·t²

h₀ = 2, u = 8.04×sin(20°), a = -9.81

When h = 0 (ground level), we have;

∴ h = 2+ 8.04×sin(20°)·t - (1/2)×9.81×t²

0 ≈ 2.75·t - 4.905·t² + 2

2.75·t - 4.905·t² + 2 = 0

By using a graphing calculator, we have, t = 0.978 or t = -0.42

At ground level, the time of flight, t ≈ 0.978 s

The horizontal distance the motorcycle travels, before landing, x = u × cos(θ) × t

∴ x = 8.04×cos(20 Degrees) × 0.978 = 7.3889

The horizontal distance the motorcycle travels, before landing, x ≈ 7.3889 m

Therefore, given that the horizontal distance the motorcycle travels in the air 7.3889 m < 10 m, therefore the motorcycle daredevil does not sail across the 10-m wide pool filled with hungry crocodiles

Dad, if you are seeing this, then I have run away. Angie has been torturing me ever since you started dating her, and I have had enough of it. I have been trying to tell you, but you would never listen. Goodbye, and Angie, if you are seeing this, I posted this on here, so you will not be able to delete anything. Have a nice life

Answers

Answer:

hey are you ok!?!?!?!

Explanation:

Is Angie your Dad new gf or wife???

Answer:

:(

Explanation:

u ok?

running away from problems only makes things worse. Your teaching urself to run. but I dont blame u

anyway hope u find what ur looking for out there!!

The following figure shows a Ferris wheel that rotates 6 times each minute and has a diameter of 17.8. What is the centripetal acceleration of a rider?

Answers

Answer:

106.8

Explanation:

If you multiply 6 and 17.8, you'll get 106.8.

If that's wrong, my apology's !

if you can't test an explanation through experiment,
A) the phenomena let's not have occurred in the physical world
B) people will disagree on whether the explanation is correct
C) your observation must not have really occurred
D) a group of scientists will vote on their favorite explanation

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

for the light bulb to produce the aame illuminace with the candle to the screen, the luminous intensity of the bulb is _______ that of the candle?

Answers

Answer:

9 times

Explanation:

luminosity decreases to the square of the distance

Which wave shows the loudest sound below?​

Answers

Answer:

I think C

Explanation:

If im right give brainliest :)

Answer: C the right answer

1. At what angle of release did the sepak takraw ball travel farthest? ______ 2. How will you compare the range (horizontal distance) travelled by the ball at angles of 25º and 65º? How about at angles of 40º and 50º? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. At what angle of release did the ball reach the maximum height?_________ 4. How will you compare the height reached by the ball at 25º, 45º and 65º? _______________________________________________________________________ 5. How will you explain the relationship between the angle of release to the height of the projectile? How about angle of release and range before it reaches the farthest distance?

Answers

Answer:

1) θ = 45,  b)  R₄₀ = R₅₀ = (v₀² / g) 0.985,  R₂₅ = R₆₅ = (v₀² / g) 0.766

3)  θ = 90º, d)   y₂₅ = (v₀ / 2g)   0.179, y₄₅ = (v₀ / 2g) 0.5, y₆₅ = (v₀ / 2g) 0.821

Explanation:

This is a projectile throwing exercise, let's use the relations

         R = [tex]\frac{v_o^2 \ sin \ 2\theta }{g}[/tex]

         

1) the angle for a maximum reach (R) is θ = 45

         R = v₀²/g

2) let's compare the scopes

θ = 25º

          R₂₅ = (v₀² /g) sin 2 25

          R₂₅ = (v₀² /g)  0.766

θ = 65º

         R₆₅ = (v₀² / g)  sin 2 65

         R₆₅ = (v₀² / g) 0.766

θ = 40º

        R₄₀ = (v₀²/g)  sin 2 40

        R₄₀ = (v₀²/ g) 0.985

θ = 50

        R₅₀ = (v₀²/g)  sin 2 50  

        R₅₀ = (v₀² / g) 0.985

we can see that it has the same scope

         R₄₀ = R₅₀ = (v₀² / g) 0.985

         R₂₅ = R₆₅ = (v₀² / g) 0.766

3) the maximum height is reached when the vertical speed is zero

         [tex]v_y^2 = v_{oy}^2 - 2 g y[/tex]

          v_y = 0

         y = [tex]\frac{v_{oy}^2}{2g}[/tex]

         y = (v₀² /2g) ( sin θ)²

therefore the height is maximum for θ = 90º

4) θ = 25º

         y₂₅ = (v₀ / 2g)   (sin 25)²

         y₂₅ = (v₀ / 2g)   0.179

θ = 45º

         y₄₅ = (v₀ / 2g) (sin 45)²

         y₄₅ = (v₀ / 2g) 0.5

θ = 65º

         y₆₀ = (v₀ / 2g) (sin 65)²

         y₆₅ = (v₀ / 2g) 0.821

5) It is appreciated that as the launch angle increases the height increases, the maximum is when the movement is vertical

For the launch angle, the reach has a maximum for the angle of 45º, this is due to the symmetry of the sine function around this value.

During the Egg Drop lab sim you manipulated several variables like height, egg mass and impact surface. If you dropped a large egg from 10 meters which one condition would allow the best chance for the egg to survive unbroken?

Answers

Answer:

An egg with a thick shell.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

an interaction between organisms that rely on the same resources?

Answers

Answer:

... is called competition.

Explanation:

competition for same thing

2. A student drew the diagram below to model the movement of an object orbiting the Sun. Which object was she most likely modeling? a meteor a planet a comet an astroid

Answers

Answer:

A comet

Explanation:

The picture is of an elliptical orbit of a comet. You can tell it is a comet because of the tail. Also, I just took the test and it was a comet.

What is speed in a specific direction called

Answers

Answer:

my brainly answer got deleted for no reason but its velocity thats the name of speed in 1 direction

Explanation:

Which action would decrease the entropy of a deck of playing cards?
A. Shuffling the deck
B. Dropping the deck on the floor
O C. Stacking the cards in order of face value
D. Throwing the deck up into the air
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

A. Stacking the cards in order of face value

Explanation:

A deck of playing cards' entropy would be reduced by being stacked in order of face value. Option C is correct.

What is entropy?

The degree of randomness of the system is known as entropy.

If the system is organized its entropy is less. Stacking the cards in order of face value is an organized action.

Stacking the cards in order of face value is the action would decrease the entropy of a deck of playing cards.

Hence, option C is correct.

To learn more about entropy refer to;

https://brainly.com/question/13146879

#SPJ2

what is parking orbit?​

Answers

A parking orbit is a temporary orbit used during the launch of a spacecraft. A launch vehicle boosts into the parking orbit, then coasts for a while, then fires again to enter the final desired trajectory.

Hope this helps!

Have a great day :)

Answer:

A temporary orbit in which a spacecraft awaits the next phase of its mission .

an object of volume 1m3 and density of 500kg/m3 float in water what volume of water is displaced​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.5\; \rm m^{3}[/tex].

Explanation:

Calculate the mass of this object:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& m(\text{object}) \\ &= \rho(\text{object}) \cdot V(\text{object}) \\ &= 500\; \rm kg \cdot m^{-3} \times 1\; \rm m^{3} = 500\; \rm kg\end{aligned}[/tex].

Multiple the mass of this object by the gravitational field strength, [tex]g[/tex], to find the weight of this object: [tex]W(\text{object}) = m(\text{object}) \cdot g[/tex].

Since this object is floating in water, the buoyancy force on it should be equal to its weight:

[tex]F(\text{buoyancy}) = W(\text{object}) = m(\text{object}) \cdot g[/tex].

By Archimedes' Principle, the weight of the water that this object displaces would be equal to [tex]F(\text{buoyancy})[/tex], the size of buoyancy force on this object,

Hence, the weight of water displaced would be [tex]W(\text{object}) = m(\text{object}) \cdot g[/tex].

Divide this weight by [tex]g[/tex] to find the mass of water displaced:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & m(\text{water displaced}) \\ &= \frac{W(\text{water displaced})}{g} \\ &= \frac{m(\text{object}) \cdot g}{g} = m(\text{object}) = 500\; \rm kg\end{aligned}[/tex].

Assume that the density of water is [tex]\rho(\text{water}) = 1000\; \rm kg \cdot m^{-3}[/tex]. The volume of water displaced would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& V(\text{water displaced}) \\ &= \frac{m(\text{water displaced})}{\rho(\text{water})} \\ &= \frac{500\; \rm kg}{1000\; \rm kg \cdot m^{-3}} = 0.5\; \rm m^{3}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Other Questions
Use the diagram to estimate the perimeter, rounding each number to the nearest hundred.A parallelogram is shown. Two sides are labeled 5,534 feet. The other two sides are labeled 1,566 feet.14,200 feet16,000 feet14,400 feet14,000 feet PLEASE HELP its urgent! If answer is right I'll mark as brainliest:) The force,F(Newtons), between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance,d(metres), between them.The force is 0.006 Newtons when the distance between the objects is 3 metres.Work outd(rounded to 2 DP) whenF=0.035Newtons. What percent of 0.2 gram of 32 mg You have a novel virus that can kill mice when injected into them. This novel virus can transform a non-virulent virus, causing it to become virulent. You want to understand what the transforming factor is made of. You heat kill the novel virus and treat different samples of the heat killed sample with either an RNase, a DNase, or a Proteinase. Of the novel virus uses double-stranded RNA as its genetic material, which treated sample will no longer be capable of transforming the non-virulent strain SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION. A circle has a circumference of 36.What is the area of the circle? Take the pi to be 3.142. State the answer to the nearest wholenumber. A portion of the periodic table is shown below. Which pair of elements would have the same number of valence electrons? 3) The triangles shown are congruent using ASA, but they arb not marked completely. Mark the corresponding parts in this drawing that must be congruent in order to apply the ASA. Then write the congruence statement in the spaces provided. (2 pts) CAB FDE ____=____ look at the picture below.what does this represent AUG is a start codon.A. TrueB. False Mark is receiving a pay rise of 7%. He currently earns 15,000. How much will Mark earn after his pay rise? Marcel and Jose lifted 50 pounds as many times as they could. Marcel could lift the weight 25 times. Jose could lift the weight 30 times. Marcel and Jose can conclude that __________.A.Jose has better muscular endurance than MarcelB.Jose has better muscular strength than MarcelC.Marcel has better muscular strength than JoseD.Marcel has better muscular endurance than Jose How free were free blacks in the north Write the first step of this elimination using curved arrows to show electron reorganization. Remember that a mechanism step may require more than one curved arrow. If I sell fish she's sell fish and he sell's fish. Who is selfish? Question 2 of 10If you apply the changes below to the quadratic parent function, f(x) = x2,what is the equation of the new function? Shift 1 unit left. Vertically stretch by a factor of 3. Reflect over the x-axis.A. g(x) = -3(x-1)2B. g(x) = -3(x + 1)2C. g(x) = (-3x+1)D. g(x) = -3x2 - 1 Imagine you are reading a story about a character named Lula. Aqueous sulfurous acid decomposes into sulfur dioxide gas and liquid water. Write a chemical equation for this reaction. Match the following terms and definitions.1. Powerhouse of the cell (___)2. Proteins producers (___)3. shipping and packaging center (___)4. food and pigment storage (___)5. transportation highway of the cell (___)6 enzyme producers of digestion (___)Plastics, Mitochondrion, Goldi apparatus, Lysosomes, Endoplasmic reticulum 15.4 g of methanol (CH3OH) reacts completely according to the following reaction:CH3OH (g) CH2O (g) + H2 (g)If 12.35 g of formaldehyde (CH2O) is produced, what is the percent yield for this reaction? You are paid $25 per hour. You work 7 hours a day.You work 5 days a week.How much is your total pay each week? $=