party machines in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries were strong because they controlled which aspects of politics?

Answer:

Civil society groups have often cited the above trends as a reason for right candidates with the right agenda to fight elections.

“Elections are a key area where an activist can take a stand. Winning or losing should not be the criterion to access the impact of their participation in the recent elections.In fact, in the long run, such participation can lead to serious questions over the use of money power in elections and could prove to be a catalyst for electoral reform,” activist Medha Patkar said.

Currently, there is no data available to gauge how many such candidates or groups would join elections. But in the 2014 elections India witnessed maximum number of environmental activists contesting elections. Courtesy, AAP that fielded more than 400 candidates. Out of them, close to 110 were activists working on environmental issues.

While most of them couldn’t win, they made local issues the top priority in even parliamentary elections.

More importantly, these experiments never suffered from the disjoint between governance and politics. They demand political changes that ensure people’s rights over land, forest and water, among other things. They proactively facilitate electoral events like campaigning to push their agenda among politicians. Their electoral success is negligible but they still are the prologue of AAP experiment.

In the 21st century some leaders of voluntary organisations joined mainstream political parties, contested elections and sometimes won, like Madhusudan Mistry who won the parliamentary elections from Gujarat as a Congress party candidate.

alliance was set up in 1992 to offer solidarity to various communities fighting violation of their rights. NAPM terms itself a non-party political movement.

In 2004, it created the People’s Political Front, a separate but related wing that can contest elections. By doing this, NAPM retained its non-party image. The Front promises an alternative to the Delhi-centric political parties.

.

Viewed from this perspective, social activists contesting the recent general elections is a significant development. It is being said that this may expose civil society activists to the wrath of the government.

There are reasons to treat this observation with caution. First, ideological leanings and political persuasions of civil society activists, even when they are not openly and clearly articulated, are known to political players, irrespective of whether they contest elections.

Astute politicians accept the so-called non-partisanship of social activists as long as it suits them. This game of hide and seek is likely to continue.

Second, politicians have been challenging civil society to prove their mass base and legitimacy through elections. They now seem to be gleeful to have “called their bluff”.

The dismal electoral performance of the activists can provide the politicians adequate justification for ignoring their demands and agitations in the future.

In fact, the defeat of the activists can be seen as a weakening of the bargaining position of social movements.

civil actions is likely to get restricted in the coming period,” says Rajesh Tandon of PRIA.

Answer: The Coercive Acts

Explanation:

the Coercive Acts, known in America as the Intolerable Acts, which Parliament passed in early 1774 to reassert its dominance over the American colonies following the Boston Tea Party.

If you need more here is a link.

https://www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/first-continental-congress/

Answer:

European culture was spread by

Christian Missionaries who went to asia and afric tto convert native peoples to Christianity....

Marxist criticism focuses on class struggle, particularly the bourgeoisie's subjugation of the proletariat and have-nots the haves. It highlights the alienation inherent in the mechanisms of production and trade inherent in capitalist society as part of its understanding of class struggle.

Marx contends that social class distinctions cause disparities in society. Marx contends that large-scale reform is required to enhance society and make it more equitable. Marxism has been chastised for disregarding other key aspects such as gender and ethnicity in favor of focusing solely on social class.

This includes a basic intellectual critique of dogmatism, a lack of internal consistency, philosophical and historical materialism criticism, claims that Marxism is a sort of historical determinism or that it necessitates the repression of individual rights, and problems with implementation.

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Answer:

Its hard to do but the best you can do is be there for them and talk about good times.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

because it vacuole that stores nutrient water and wastes

Answer:

Who is  Adolph Hitler

Explanation:

Adolph Hitler was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Germany Nazi Party from 1933 to 1945.

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Thank You,

Miss Hawaii

Answer:

I believe you answer is 'the senate'.

All treaties must be approved by a two-thirds vote of the Senate, this role is given by the constitution.

The Senate of the United States is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber and together they form the national bicameral legislature of the United States. The composition and powers of the Senate are established by Article 1 of the United States Constitution.

The Senate is composed of senators, each of whom represents a single state in its entirety. Each of the 50 states is equally represented by two senators who serve staggered terms of six years, for a total of 100 senators. The vice president of the United States serves as presiding officer and president of the Senate by that office, despite not being a senator, and has a vote only if the Senate is equally divided.

In absence of the vice president, the president pro tempore, presides over the Senate.

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Answer:

Christopher Columbus

Explanation:

Answer:

Using records of flood patterns to predict future flooding is one example that is an application of the principle of uniformitarianism.

The unauthorized disclosure of information which classified as confidential reasonably can cause serious damage.

Confidential information involves classified data that are expected not to be accessed by any third party

Intelligence from report or finding, marketing findings are all example of confidential information.

Classified information are not expected to be disclosed except it has been authorized by necessary authorities.

Therefore, the unauthorized disclosure of confidential information can lead to serious level of damage to the country, business etc

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Answer :The Virginia Company win from King James I to start the colony of Virginia is that an assembly. It is the correct answer as far as the Virginia Company is concerned.

Explanation:

Answer:

charter

Explanation:

Answer:

pepa

Explanation:

pepa

ksnwksnwisnwsjnsnspepapepajd

Answer:

Theistic religions such as Christianity, Islam, and Judaism all have the monotheistic belief in a God, whereas a polytheistic religion such as Hinduism holds a belief in many gods.

Answer:

sorry I don't know ow the answer

Answer:

Bạn chưa đính kèm bất kỳ câu lệnh nào sau đây.

Umm what's the point of this?

Explanation:

English?????????????????

Politicians in a state or city might enact a nonbinding minimum wage for several reasons.

In the first place, it very well may be a method for measuring general assessment and accumulate criticism on raising the lowest pay permitted by law without focusing on a limiting strategy.

This permits them to survey the likely effect on organizations, laborers, and the economy prior to going with a conclusive choice. Moreover, it could act as a representative signal to show that they are resolving the issue of low wages and pay imbalance without carrying out an undeniable strategy.

Nonbinding the lowest pay permitted by law drives likewise give legislators adaptability to change the proposition in view of public criticism and monetary circumstances.

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Distinguish between the following: 1. Mahalwari system and Permanent settlement system

Mark me brainlist

Answer:

I they can enter the body if the skin is broken

bells,shells, crime,birds

Answer:

He had heard an intruder, and his dustbins started a commotion

Answer:

the letter m

Explanation:

it comes once in minute twice in moment and never in a thousand years

Answer:

Pizza is easier to make round rather than any other shape. And pizza boxes are easier and cheaper to make square than circular. It's cut into triangles as that is the natural way to divide a circle.

Explanation:

Answer:

triangular trading routes

Explanation:

Because the 2nd one is in Spain, the 3rd one should be in north America, and the 4th one is also in North America in the 13 colonies.

Answer:

modern item

1.Stable food supply is when a civilization has enough food to feed everyone. That's what causes the population growth. One example of how this could be found in ancient times is fruits, vegetables and meat. One example of how this could be found right now is meat, bread,fruits, and vegetables.

2.The major components of social structure are statuses, roles, social networks, groups and organizations, social institutions, and society. Specific types of statuses include the ascribed status, achieved status, and master status.

3.Representative government in the modern world is based not only on a constitution that provides for it but on the actual rule of law - the assurance that provisions of the constitution will be enforced. ... Democratic governments vary in structure. Two common forms are the parliamentary and the presidential.

4. Bible. The Bible, which Christians believe is the word of God, is one of the religion's most sacred objects.

5. artistic work produced during the period extending

6.A good smartphone. A smartphone is very essential nowadays. ...

A laptop. Advertising. ...

Headphones. ...

Mechanical keyboard.

7.Your audience and writing purpose will determine your writing style. The four main types of writing styles are persuasive, narrative, expository, and descriptive. paper, ballpen pencil

Answer:

life expectancy at birth, educational attainment

Answer: PORTUGAL (ANSWER D).

Explanation: I took the test on Pennfoster and got it right