one type of virus that infects bacteria is called a

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Bacteriophage:  A virus that infects bacteria, also called a phage.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the typical configuration of chromosomes in eukaryotic cells?​

Answers

Eukaryotes typically possess multiple pairs of linear chromosomes, all of which are contained in the cellular nucleus, and these chromosomes have characteristic and changeable forms. During cell division, for example, they become more tightly packed, and their condensed form can be visualized with a light microscope.

Where are you most likely to find ocean water with a high level of dissolved
gases?
A. Mid-latitudes in the Pacific Ocean
B. Near the equator in the Atlantic Ocean
C. Near the equator in the Pacific Ocean
D. Near the polar regions
HELP ITS DUE SOON

Answers

The answer is B, Near the equator in the Atlantic Ocean

Seawater has many different gases dissolved in it, specially nitrogen, carbon dioxide and oxygen. It exchanges these gases with the atmosphere to keep a balance between the ocean and the atmosphere.

What is atmosphere?

An atmosphere is defined as the layers of gases surrounding a planet or other celestial body. Earth's atmosphere is comprises of about 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases.

Dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide are important for marine life. Marine plants use dissolved carbon dioxide, sunlight and water to make carbohydrates through the process of photosynthesis.

Cold water holds more gas than warm water and seawater with low salinity holds more gas than high salinity water. Deep water, that has a high pressure, holds more gas than shallow water.

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Describe the relationship between the atmosphere and the geosphere regarding the movement of carbon.

Answers

Answer:

Several processes move carbon from the geosphere to the atmosphere. Volcanic eruptions release carbon dioxide from molten rock beneath the earth's surface. The production of cement that's used for homes, skyscrapers, streets and other hardscapes around the world releases an enormous amount of carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

Explain in your own words what is meant by one of the diagrams below, you only need to choose 1 to talk about. Share as much detail as you can.

Answers

The T-Rex diagram relates to the evolution of species on planet Earth.

The following images are shown in this diagram:

A T-Rex dinosaurA drawing of the planet EarthA drawing of grassA drawing of a cowA drawing of a human

These 5 pictures can be related to finding the main message of the diagram. This diagram can be interpreted as the evolution of species on planet Earth because a dinosaur is shown first, a species that lived millions of years ago.

An image of the Earth is then displayed showing the familiar shape of the continents to demonstrate evolution on the Earth's surface.

Then show the grass because this represents the evolution of plant species that were expanding throughout most of the Earth.

Subsequently, a cow is shown as an example of the mammalian animals that exist today and finally the human who is the product of various evolutionary processes that resulted in the society and the world that we know today.

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How is water split into hydrogen and oxygen during photosynthesis?

Answers

Explanation:

The chlorophyll's donated electrons need to be replaced, and these electrons come from the splitting of water. In a process called photolysis ('light' and 'split'), light energy and catalyst s interact to drive the splitting of water molecules into protons (H+), electrons, and oxygen gas.

How many minutes are there in a 40-hour week?

A:2,000

B:2,400

C:1,400

D:1,200

Answers

The answer is B
Explanation:
You multiply 40 by 60 to get 2,400

There will be 2,400 minutes in a week of 40 hours. This can be calculated by the help of unit conversion of time. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is Unit conversion?

Unit conversion is the change of one form of unit to another form of unit of different system such as conversion of units of measurement of weight from gram to kilogram or milligram.

Unit conversion of one unit to another unit is used in order to have accuracy and avoiding the confusion in measurements. For example, the length of pencil is not measured in kilometers rather it is measured in centimeters or inches, which are comparatively smaller than kilometers. In such a case, one has to convert the unit of length from kilometer (km) to centimeter (cm).

The week of 40 hours can be converted into minutes by:

Number of minutes in 1 hour = 60

Therefore, the number of minutes in 40 hours = 60 × 40 = 2,400 minutes

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Why can't humans regrow limbs?

Answers

Answer:In fact, most of our organs have some turnover in cells, which explains why they're younger than our biological age. The human heart, skin, intestines, and even our bones are slowly replaced over time, meaning that a limited amount of damage can be reduced. However, this doesn't extend to limbs.

Explanation:

Answer:

Humans have stem cells, but they aren't readily available to assist in healing. Because most other mammals are similar, they aren't very good at regeneration. Amphibians and some fish have more readily available stem cells, which are usually rather good at regeneration.(please mark brainliest <3)

Explanation:

regulation of the cell cycle is dependent on cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases. the key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is

Answers

The key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is the phosphorylation of specific proteins (for example RB) by Cdk. The cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are able to phosphorylate different substrates.

Cyclins regulate the progression of the cell cycle by their interaction with cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks).

This binding activates the Cdks, thereby converting them into functional enzymes that phosphorylate target proteins and thus regulate cell cycle progression by bypassing restriction points of the cell cycle.

CDKs can phosphorylate different substrates by transferring phosphate groups from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to specific amino acidic residues in these substrates.

For example, CDKs phosphorylate Rb proteins and thus regulate their activity during the cell cycle.

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Albinism is a recessive trait where an individual does not produce the pigment melanin. A man and woman both produce melanin, but both have one parent with albinism. What is the probability that their first child will have albinism

Answers

Answer:

The child has a 1/4 chance of having albinism

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

For most types of OCA, both parents must carry an albinism gene to have a child with albinism. Parents may have normal pigmentation but still, carry the gene. When both parents carry the gene, and neither parent has albinism, there is a 25% chance at each pregnancy that the baby will be born with albinism.

What is the probability that their first child will have albinism?

This means a child has to get 2 copies of the gene that causes albinism (1 from each parent) to have the condition. If both parents carry the gene, there's a 1 in 4 chance that their child will have albinism and a 1 in 2 chance that their child will be a carrier.

Do both parents have to carry the albinism gene?

Yes, albinism is passed down (inherited) through families. People are born with albinism when they inherit an albinism gene from their parents. In albinism, both parents must carry an albinism gene for their child to be born with albinism.

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what is the dominant impact that humans have on alpine glaciers?

Answers

The researchers estimate that between 1990 and 2010, some 69 percent of the mass lost by the world's alpine glaciers can be traced to human influence – basically global warming. This 2013 file photo shows the Mendenhall Glaicer where it spills over the mountains above Mendenhall Lake in Juneau, Alaska.

Answer:

Human activity is playing an increasing role in the melting of glaciers, Austrian and Canadian scientists have found. One of the most disruptive effects of climate change, glacier retreat leads to rising sea levels, landslides and unpredictable availability of water downstream.

Explanation:

I hope it helpful to you.

...

Do copd sufferers die of respiratory causes or other causes?

Answers

Answer:respitory cuz

Explanation:e

Inflamed and swollen tendons caught in the narrow space between the bones within the shoulder joint cause the condition known as

Answers

Answer:

impingement syndrome

Explanation:

Complete the sentence by using the correct word. Studies of levels of poisons in snow were made by a(n) _____. analyzed especially accumulative environmental microscopic particles industrial geochemist exhaust toxicity

Answers

Answer:

I think it may be geochemist. sry if its wrong!

Explanation:

Which equation can be used to solve for acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

To do this you need to know equation for acceleration: a = Δv / Δt where a is acceleration, Δv is the change in velocity, and Δt is the amount of time it took for that change to occur. The unit for acceleration is meters per second per second or m/s2.

Explanation:

1. Pink flowers are produced from crossing a flower with a red gene and a flower with a white gene. What
a
type of inheritance would that indicate?
a.
Co-dominance
b. Incomplete
c. Mendelian
d. Dominant

Answers

Answer:

Incomplete dominance

Explanation:

no allelic gene is dominant over the other..ie no gene masks thee other

3. Which of the following statements best explains the purpose of Mitosis?
A. Mitosis is a cellular process that creates a copy of the cell's DNA.
B. Mitosis is a cellular process that creates new organelles inside of the cell.com
C. Mitosis is a process of cell division which creates two genetically identical daughter cells.
D. Mitosis is a cellular process that doubles the amount of chromosomes in a cell.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells.

C, it’s clear cells “double” each time

If the environment gets cold, humans will often respond involuntarily by shivering in order to:
a. keep body temperature the same as the external temperature
b. increase body temperature
C. decrease body temperature
d. regulate blood pressure

Answers

Answer:

increases body temperature

Explanation:

this is because when you shiver your blood vessels contract which then increases your body temperature  

If the environment gets cold, humans will often respond involuntarily by shivering in order to increase body temperature. So, the correct option is B.

What do you mean by Environment?

An environment may be defined as anything that is present in the surroundings of living entities that is either biotic or abiotic.

The process of shivering causes the blood vessels to contract and relax at a rapid rate to maintain homeostasis. The signals of rapid contractions are sent by the hypothalamus through nerve impulses.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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Istanding Laws, Theories, and Hypotheses
Question 5 of 10
What does it mean that evolution by natural selection is a theory?
A. Evolution by natural selection is an educated guess about how
organisms have changed over time.
B. The results of many different studies suggest natural selection as
a common explanation of how organisms have changed over time.
C. Darwin presented this new idea, which other scientists found
useful.
D. Evolution by natural selection explains how and why organisms
have changed over time.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Explanation:

In the theory of natural selection, organisms produce more offspring than are able to survive in their environment. ... This means that if an environment changes, the traits that enhance survival in that environment will also gradually change, or evolve

What does a plant need to create a glucose molecule in photosynthesis?

Choose all correct answers.


carbon dioxide

sunlight

water

oxygen

Answers

Carbon Dioxide, sunlight and water are used when a plant creates a glucose molecule

Answer:

sunlight

water

oxygen

Explanation: cuz i said

11. What are the proteins used in active transport called?​

Answers

In active transport carrier proteins are used.

The answer  carrier proteins

please help me ill give brainliest <3

Answers

Answer:

1.O=1 H=2

2.C=1 O=2

3.O=2

4.C=6 H=12 O=6

Explanation:

Not sure what the 6 in front of the first 3 mean,maybe you multiple them six times for the question? not sure if it even means something though.

An survey makes use of evidence, such as the footprints left behind by animal, to follow animals that re difficult to track.

Answers

The correct word to fill the gap would be indirect.

In other words, an indirect survey makes use of evidence, such as the footprints left behind by animals, to follow animals that are difficult to track.

Ecological surveys are of 2 types:

DirectIndirect

Direct ecological surveys have to do with studying phenomena directly and recording whatever that is observed.

Indirect surveys involve an indirect way of studying phenomena. The signs left by phenomena are observed and logically used to make deductions about such phenomena.

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The primary purpose of the ______ circuit is for the blood to release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The  primary purpose of the  systemic  circuit is for blood to release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen

The primary purpose of the pulmonary circuit is for the blood to release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen.

What is pulmonary system?

It consists of your blood vessels, lungs, and airways. The respiratory system also includes the muscles that propel your lungs.

Together, these components help the body circulate oxygen and eliminate waste gases like carbon dioxide.

The respiratory system makes it possible for the body to take in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide.

The nose and mouth are the beginning of the respiratory system, which continues through the airways and lungs.

The pulmonary circulation serves a variety of crucial purposes. Its main job is to exchange gases across the alveolar membrane.

This ultimately results in oxygenated blood being delivered to the rest of the body and carbon dioxide being removed from the bloodstream.

Thus, the pulmonary circuit's main function is to allow the blood to absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide.

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What is the name of the organelle in the leaves of plants that absorbs the sun's energy?.

Answers

Answer:

The name is chloroplasts

Explanation:

If you help me I'll mark you as a brain list

Answers

Answer:

I donot know all the answers but I am trying my best to solve so I have given the answer below but I am not very much sure that my answers are correct or not

Explanation:

1 : superior vena cavae

2 : right auricle

3 : pulmonary valve (veins have valve that 's why I have written this answer but not very much sure about the answer

4 : not given

5 : tricuspid valve

6 : not given

7 : right ventricular myocardium ( it is similar that's why I have written

8 : left ventricular myocardium ( it is also similar that's why I have written

9 : not given

10 : chordae tendinenae of mitral valve ( it is similar to the given location that's why I have written)

11 : not given

12 : left auricle

13 : not given

14 : aortic arch

not sure about the answer I have written above plss check the answer and the numbers in which I have written (not given) I am not sure about the answers that's why I have written (not given) may be it is given and it is difficult also to give answer of this question you have asked I am only the 8 standard student

so please don't mind

Which of the following has the greatest effect on the protein molecule produced
by a ribosome?*
A. The sugars in the RNA molecule
B. The nitrogenous bases in DNA
C. The hydrogen bonds in the tRNA
D. The phospholipids in the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

Depending on what order the nitrogen bases are used in the DNA will determine the opposite bases placed on the RNA making the sequence different, making the protein different.

The nitrogenous bases in DNA has the greatest effect on the protein molecule produced by a ribosome. Thus, option B is correct.

What are the nitrogenous bases in mRNA?

Nitrogenous bases in mRNA are the sequence of amino acids. The translation is one of the two-stage events in protein synthesis. Protein synthesis is the process in which protein or polypeptide chains are synthesized by the DNA. This is the use of nitrogenous bases in mRNA.

The process of translation is similar to a smartphone app converts spoken English into Spanish as it involves the translation of the sequence of nitrogenous bases in mRNA molecules to the polypeptide or sequence of the amino acids.

Protein has been defined as the large macromolecules and biomolecules that are made up of long chains of amino acid. There has various function of protein such as DNA replication, speeding up chemical reaction, and helps to maintain the structure of cell.

Therefore, The nitrogenous bases in DNA has the greatest effect on the protein molecule produced by a ribosome. Thus, option B is correct.

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how long do monoclonal antibodies last in the body

Answers

Answer:

About a month.

Explanation:

What is a isotonic solution? How does it affect a red blood cell?
What is a hypertonic solution? How does it affect a red blood cell?
What is a hypotonic solution? How does it affect a red blood cell?
Answer plz!

Answers

Answer: If you place an animal or a plant cell in a hypertonic solution, the cell shrinks

Explanation: because it loses water ( water moves from a higher concentration inside the cell to a lower concentration outside ). ... A single animal cell ( like a red blood cell) placed in a hypotonic solution will fill up with water and then burst.


An isotonic solution is one wherein the solute concentration across the semipermeable membrane is the same resulting in an equilibrium state.

They do not shrink or swell in an isotonic saline solution, i.e., 0.9% w/v solution of sodium chloride

Hypertonic solution: A solution that contains more dissolved particles (such as salt and other electrolytes) than is found in normal cells and blood.

Now, let’s suppose RBCs are placed in a solution with a sodium chloride concentration of 2% w/v. The sodium chloride concentration of 2% w/v is greater than the RBC’s sodium content and hence the solution is hypertonic. This will result in shrinkage of the RBCs known as crenation

When a solution has a lower solute concentration than the solution present across the semipermeable membrane, it is known as a hypotonic solution. As a result, when a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, an osmotic pressure gradient forces the solvent to move into the cell in order to attain equal solute

In another situation, let’s suppose RBCs are placed in a solution with a sodium chloride concentration of 0.1 % w/v. The sodium chloride concentration of 0.1% w/v is less than the RBC’s sodium content and hence hypotonic saline. This will result in swelling and eventually bursting of the RBCs which will result in the release of hemoglobin. This is known as hemolysis which is a very dangerous situation.

Why did the developers of deep flight give it that name?

Answers

they gave it the name because it has the ability to go down to the deepest parts of the ocean


hope this helps

What might cause birds in Population A to immigrate to the island?​

Answers

Answer:

The change in the climate would have made the birds migrate

Explanation:

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