Answer:
taxing those with higher incomes results in less work effort.
Explanation:
In normative ethics, utilitarian ethics (utilitarianism) can be defined as a theory of morality or ethical theory that typically involves engaging in actions that facilitate pleasure, joy or happiness while completely opposing any action capable of causing harm and unhappiness.
Basically, utilitarian ethics considers an action to be right or morally correct if it produces genuine happiness or joy in the mind of a large number of people in an organization, group or society.
The three (3) main principles (axioms) of utilitarian ethics (utilitarianism) include the following;
I. The only thing with an intrinsic value is pleasure or happiness.
II. If an action promotes happiness or pleasure, then it is right; it is wrong if it causes harm or unhappiness (sadness).
III. The happiness of everyone in a group or society should count equally.
One of the problems associated with the utilitarianism is that it does not recognize that taxing those with higher incomes results in less work effort.
Davenport Inc. offers a new employee two options. First, the employee can receive a one-time signing bonus at the date of employment. Second, the employee can take $31,000 at the date of employment and another $58,000 three years later. Assuming the employee's time value of money is 7% annually, what single payment in the first option would be equal to the total of the payments in the second option
Answer:
$78,345.28
Explanation:
Present value of amount paid later = Amount paid three years later * PV of $1
Present value of amount paid later = $58,000 * [1/(1.07)^3]
Present value of amount paid later = $58,000 * 0.816297877
Present value of amount paid later = $47345.276866
Present value of amount paid later = $47345.28
Present value of second option = $31,000 + $47,345.28
Present value of second option = $78,345.28
If the next chair of the Federal Reserve Board has a reputation for advocating an even slower rate of money growth than the current chair, what will happen to interest rates? A. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will lower interest rates. Moreover, the lower income, price level, and inflation will reinforce the decrease in interest rates. B. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will raise interest rates; however, the lower income, price level, and inflation will tend to lower interest rates. C. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will lower interest rates; however, the lower income, price level, and inflation will tend to raise interest rates. D. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will raise interest rates. Moreover, the lower income, price level, and inflation will reinforce the increase in interest rates.
Answer: B. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will raise interest rates; however, the lower income, price level, and inflation will tend to lower interest rates.
Explanation:
Slower money growth would mean there is less money in the economy which means that there is less liquidity. This will increase interest rates because there would be less money available to loan out to people and so the ones that will be available have to be done at high rates.
As a result of the lower money supply though, people would have lower incomes and demand less goods which would reduce the price level. These will have the effect of reducing the rates to enable people get loans.
Mark each true statement about the Articles of Confederation with a cross.
The Articles of Confederation established a weak central government for the United States.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the states had more power than the national government.
The Articles of Confederation established a strong central government divided into three branches.
The Articles of Confederation produced many contentions among the 13 states of the USA.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the states and the federal government shared power equally.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the American government ran smoothly and there was little conflict between the states and the federal government.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government did not receive the power to levy (impose taxes) on citizens.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Considering the available options, the true statement about the Articles of Confederation are the following:
1. The Articles of Confederation established a weak central government for the United States.
2. Under the Articles of Confederation, the states had more power than the national government.
3. Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government did not receive the power to levy (impose taxes) on citizens.
A company that lacks a competitively powerful stand-alone resource Multiple choice question. will be unable to develop competencies through cross-functional efforts. may attempt to develop a competitive advantage through resource bundling. must continue searching for a resource that passes five tests of competitive power. is likely to be a failure in the marketplace.
Answer:
may attempt to develop a competitive advantage through resource bundling.
Explanation:
Competitive advantage can be defined as conditions, factors or circumstances that allow a business firm (organization) to manufacture finished goods or services better and perhaps cheaper than other (rival) firms in the same industry. Thus, it's responsible for putting a business firm in a superior or more favorable position than rival firms.
This ultimately implies that, a competitive advantage has a significant impact on a business because it increases its level of sales, revenue generation and profit margin when compared to rival firms in the same industry.
A company that lacks a competitively powerful stand-alone resource that would significantly propel it to the top of the market or industry it's operating in, may attempt to develop a competitive advantage over its competitors or rivals in the same industry through resource bundling and optimum use of these resources.
Other things the same, if the expected return on U.S. assets increased (e.g. higher interest rate), the a. supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right. b. supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left. c. demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange does not shifts d. demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.
Answer:
b. supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left
Explanation:
In the case when the expected return on the US assets should be rise while keeping other things constant so it reduced the dollar supply because the investors in US would begins switching the international investment to the domestic due to this it reduced the supply. This cause to shifting the supply curve to the left
Therefore the option b is correct
Amend Inc. debited Accounts Receivable and credited Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts to reestablish an account previously written off. Amend Inc. should also debit _______ and credit _______. Multiple choice question. Accounts Receivable; Cash Cash; Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Cash; Accounts Receivable Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts; Cash
Answer:
Cash; account receivable
Explanation:
The journal entry to reestablish an account previously written off is given below:
Cash Dr XXXXX
To account receivable XXXXX
(being the reestablish an account previously written off is recorded)
Here the cash is debited as it increased the assets and account receivable is credited as it decreased the assets
Stock markets are a economic type of globalization
TRUE OR FALCE
Answer:
the answer is true I guess
Answer:
true
Explanation:
How might a sudden increase in people's expectations of future real estate prices affect interest rates? A. Interest rates would decrease because real estate would have a relatively lower rate of return compared to bonds, which would cause the demand for bonds to increase. B. Interest rates would decrease because real estate would have a relatively higher rate of return compared to bonds, which would cause the demand for bonds to decrease. C. Interest rates would increase because real estate would have a relatively lower rate of return compared to bonds, which would cause the demand for bonds to increase. D. Interest rates would increase because real estate would have a relatively higher rate of return compared to bonds, which would cause the demand for bonds to decrease.
Hello there! A complete answer is below!
Answer:
A. Interest rates would decrease because real estate would have a relatively lower rate of return compared to bonds, which would cause the demand for bonds to increase.
Explanation:
Interest rates would decrease because companies would realize customers aren't buying anymore. Due to low business and little profit, they would be forced to cut prices. There would be a sharp rate of returns rather than bonds. This would cause the rate of bonds to decrease. So, the answer is A.
Trudy’s monthly expenses are outlined in the chart below. Trudy’s job pays her $36,000 annually. Determine Trudy’s DTI (debt-to-income) ratio. Trudy's Debt and Income Income: $36,000 (annually) Rent: $695 (monthly) Car Payment $265 (monthly) Student Loan $200 (monthly) Credit Cards $160 (monthly) a. 28% b. 35% c. 37% d. 44% Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
d. 44%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what DTI ratio is
First step is to calculate the Debt
Using this formula
Debt = (Rent expense + Carr payment + Loan + Credit card payment) × Number of months in a year
Let plug in the formula
Debt =[($695 + $265 + $200 $160) × 12 months]
Debt= $1,320 × 12 months
Debt = $15,840
Now let calculate DTI ratio using this formula
Using this formula
Debt to income ratio = (Debt) ÷ (Income) × 100
Let plug in the formula
DTI ratio=[ ($15,840 ÷ $36,000) × 100]
DTI ratio=0.44*100
DTI ratio= 44%
Therefore DTI ratio is 44%
Answer:
I found the missing data:
Monthly expenses:
rent is $695
car payment is $265
student loan's $200
credit cards $160
695 + 265 + 200 + 160 = 1,320
1,320 * 12 months = 15,840
Debt-to-Income ratio = 15,840 / 36,000
Debt-to-Income ratio = 0.44
Trudy's DTI ratio is d. 44%
Explanation:
All credit to BlueSky06 for this answer.
Exercise equipment manufacturer Heavyweight, Inc. has experienced disappointing financial results due to the costs associated with shipping its products to wholesalers. This is an example of a(n) ______ cost disadvantage. Multiple choice question. forward channel ally supplier-related internal impossible
Answer:
Forward channel ally
Explanation:
The distribution channel is made up of a network of different players that help in movement a good from the manufacturer to the final consumer.
It is made up of suppliers, middle men, shipping agents, wholesalers, and retailers.
Forward channel ally are the next steps in the distribution channel.
In this instance it is the shipping agent that is supposed to transfer the goods to the wholesalers.
Heavyweight, Inc experiencing disappointing financial results due to the costs associated with shipping its products to wholesalers is a example of forward channel ally cost disadvantage
Cocoa Love Inc., a gourmet food company, has developed its marketing strategy according to three market segments. It has different pricing and packaging strategies for consumers who buy regularly, for those who consume mainly on certain festive occasions, and for those who buy its products rarely and are willing to spend large amounts. Which of the following bases for market segmentation is Cocoa Love Inc. primarily using in this scenario?
A. Demographic characteristics
B. Ethnocentric characteristics
C. Bibliographic characteristics
D. Geographic characteristics
E. Behavioristic characteristics
Answer: E. Behavioristic characteristics
Explanation:
Cocoa is dividing its customers based on their buying behavior which means that it is using the behavioristic characteristics of the customers to decide how it will charge them prices.
For instance, Cocoa might charge a larger price to the customers that buy its product rarely but but spend in large amounts compared to those who are always buying as a way to reward the constant nature of the latter's patronage.
A federal government budget deficit will: ANSWER Unselected decrease the supply of loanable funds and decrease the equilibrium interest rate Unselected increase the supply of loanable funds and increase the equilibrium interest rate Unselected decrease the supply of loanable funds and increase the equilibrium interest rate Unselected I DON'T KNOW YET
Answer:
The correct option is that a federal government budget deficit will decrease the supply of loanable funds and increase the equilibrium interest rate.
Explanation:
A federal government budget deficit refers to situation whereby federal government revenue is lower its expenditures.
When there is a federal government deficit, the federal government usually borrow loanable in order to meet the shortfall in the revenue. The effect of this demand for loanable funds by the federal government is therefore a decrease in the supply of loanable funds.
The decrease in the supply of loanable funds results in an excess demand for loanable funds by the private sector, this in turn leads to an increase the equilibrium interest rate which is the price for loanable fund.
Based on the explanation above, the correct option is therefore that a federal government budget deficit will decrease the supply of loanable funds and increase the equilibrium interest rate.
An appraiser prepared an appraisal report in April 2019. He testified in court regarding the value of the property in January 2020. The decision was rendered in February 2020 and was appealed in April 2020. The appellate court heard the case in January 2021 and remanded the case for reconsideration by the lower court. Final disposition of the case occurred in September 2021. At a minimum, how long must the appraiser retain his workfile?
Answer: April 2024
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, at a minimum, the appraiser must retain his workfile till April 2024.
It should be noted that appraisal records should be kept for at least a period of 5 years. In a situation whereby there is a report which is involved in the litigation, then such file must be maintained for a further two years. This is according to the Uniform Standards for Professional Appraisal Practice Record Keeping Rule.
What is TRUE about time as a factor in investing?
A.
The more time the investor has, the more risk they can take because there is time to weather the declines in a stock and wait for it to regain some of its value before selling.
B.
Time rarely plays a large role in investment decisions or outcomes, and typically waiting to make decisions lowers an investor’s overall risk.
C.
If you have 10 years or more to invest, opening a savings account can be a good option for high-risk, high-reward investing.
D.
If you have a shorter time period to invest because you are nearing retirement, a higher-risk investment is generally a better choice.
plz help :)
Answer:
A. The more time the investor has, the more risk they can take because there is time to weather the declines in a stock and wait for it to regain some of its value before selling.
Explanation:
This is basically the reason why younger investors can afford higher risks than older investors. If you are 60 years old, you will probably invest in very secure stocks or bonds. Instead, when you are 25, you can afford investing in risky stocks that have higher than average growth potential.
Answer:
The more time the investor has, the more risk they can take because there is time to weather the declines in a stock and wait for it to regain some of its value before selling.
Explanation:
I got it right on the test nun to worry about.
A tenant rents an apartment under a two-year written lease. Three months after signing the lease, the tenant is transferred to another country for a year. During this period, the tenant leases the apartment to a friend. The friend mails monthly rent checks to the tenant, who continues to make monthly rental payments to the landlord. In this situation, the tenant's friend has
Answer:
Sublease
Explanation:
A sublease is the renting of the property again from a tenant that already rented to someone else before but now it is rented to the third party i..e new for the portion of the existed lease contract of the tenant
Since in the given situation, the tenant lease the apartment to the friend. And the monthly rental payment is to be made to the landlord
So this given situation represent the sublease scenario.
Which of the following is not a major responsibility of the Fed? Question 15 options: controlling the money supply serving as the federal government's banker determining tax rates acting as a lender of last resort
Answer:
determining tax rates
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve System (popularly referred to as the 'Fed') was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by the U.S Congress on the 23rd of December, 1913. The Fed began operations in 1914 and just like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a United States government agency.
Generally, it comprises of twelve (12) Federal Reserve Bank regionally across the United States of America, which are commonly referred to as Federal Reserve District Bank.
Like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a government agency that is saddled with the following responsibilities;
I. The Fed controls the issuance of currency in United States of America: it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.
II. It provides banking services to all the commercial banks in the country because the Federal Reserve is the "lender of last resort."
III. It regulates banking activities in the United States of America: it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.
Hence, determining tax rates is not a major responsibility of the Fed but the responsibility or function of the internal revenue service (IRS).
Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, individuals rejected for insurance due to information contained in a consumer report (Choose from the following options)
1. Are entitled to obtain a copy of the report from the party who ordered it.
2. Must be advised that a copy of the report is available to anyone who requests it.
3. May sue the reporting agency in order to get inaccurate data corrected.
4. Must be informed of the source of the report.
A restaurant customer complains to the waiter person that their meal has arrived at the table cold. After apologizing to the customer, the waiter person should:
a) remove the meal and reorder immediately
b) reheat the meal immediately
c) tell the customer that other staff are to blame
d) leave the meal on the table and reorder as soon as possible
Answer:a
Explanation:
When a user is entering data on a form, they would use which view?
Answer:
Form view
Explanation:
Form view can be regarded as screen display which is used to show one item or record that is been arranged like a preprinted form. FormView control helps in displaying a single record from a data source. A form can be regarded as database object which is used when entering, editing, or displaying data from a table or a query. It should be noted that When a user is entering data on a form, they would use Form view
Cost behavior ______. Multiple select question. is the relative proportion of each type of cost in an organization is a detailed analysis technique used to determine whether costs are fixed or variable refers to how a cost will change as activity level changes categorizes costs as fixed, mixed and variable
Answer:
refers to how a cost will change as activity level changes
Explanation:
Cost behaviour is defines as how a business's expenses will change as a result of changes in its activities.
Business managers need to consider activities that may lead to spike or decline in the in expenses.
This will lead a robust annual budget that meets the cost need of the business.
Cost behaviour is divided into 3:
- variable costs that vary directly with changes in business activities. For example direct material cost.
- fixed costs that do not change as business activity changes. For example rent
- mixed costs have a mixture of variable and fixed costs. For example cell phone service that has a fixed charge monthly and also a variable charge for texting
It should be noted that Cost behavior refers to how a cost will change as activity level changes.
Cost behavior can be regarded as the indicator which shows the way a cost will change in total with respect to change in some activity.
Therefore, Cost behavior refers to how a cost will change as activity level changes.
Learn more about Cost behavior at;
https://brainly.com/question/14364696
To achieve gains from trade, each nation should specialize in the production of a good or service if:
A. the country can make that good or service while forgoing the production of fewer alternative products than any other country.
B. the country can make that good or service using fewer resources than any other country.
C. its production possibility frontier is farther from the origin than that of any other country.
D. its production possibility frontier is closer to the origin than that of any other country.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A country gains from trade if it specialises in the production of the good for which it has a comparative advantage
A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries. this means that the country can produce the good by forgoing fewer alternative products
For example, country A produces 10kg of beans and 5kg of rice. Country B produces 5kg of beans and 10kg of rice.
for country A,
opportunity cost of producing beans = 5/10 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing rice = 10/5 = 2
for country B,
opportunity cost of producing rice = 5/10 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing beans = 10/5 = 2
Country A has a comparative advantage in the production of beans and country B has a comparative advantage in the production of rice
Jensen reported the following items during the current year: Fair rent value of a condominium owned by Jensen's employer $ 1,400 Cash found in a desk purchased for $30 at a flea market 400 Inheritance 11,000 The employer allowed Jensen to use the condominium for free in recognition of outstanding achievement. Based on this information, what is Jensen's gross income for the year
Answer:
$1,800
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Jensen's gross income for the year
Using this formula
Gross income for the year=Fair rent value +Cash found
Let plug in the formula
Gross income for the year=$1,400+$400
Gross income for the year=$1,800
Therefore Jensen's gross income for the year is $1,800
D. Short answer questions:
a. Compare the monopoly’s price and quantity with that of a
perfectly competitive firm’s. Which is better for the consumer?
b. How can government regulation of a monopoly increase the
allocative efficiency of the monopoly?
Answer:
Explanation:
a. Monopoly has no competition so it can charge a higher price and produce less quantity when compared to a perfectly competition. For a consumer, perfectly competition which provides more goods at a lower price is better.
b. Due to lack of competition, monopoly does not have to be efficient in its resource allocation. To increase the allocative efficiency, the government can pass regulation to limit price charged and increase quantities of goods produced by the monopoly.
Answer:
Explanation:
compared 2 perfectly competitive firms, monopoly charges higher price and produces less quantity.
perfectly competitive firms are better for consumer
govt regulation can increase monopoly's efficiency by putting restriction on price n requiring quantity of goods produced.
The purpose of penalty clauses in purchasing agreements is to _________. assure the financial stability of the supplier stock inventory at the supplier require the supplier to comply with mandatory cost reduction efforts avoid supplier delivery problem
Answer:
avoid supplier delivery problem
Explanation:
Supply chain management can be defined as the effective and efficient management of the flow of goods and services as well as all of the production processes involved in the transformation of raw materials into finished products that meet the insatiable want and need of the consumers. Generally, the supply chain management involves all the activities associated with planning, execution and supply of finished goods and services to the consumers.
The fundamental principle of supply chain management is the complete collaboration between multiple firms. These multiple firms include a company that is saddled with the responsibility of manufacturing producer), a wholesaler, and a retailer who typically sells the products to the customers or consumers.
Basically, these three (3) firms or individuals are required to collaborate with each other so as to meet the needs of the customers in a timely manner or fashion and at a fair price too.
A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.
A penalty clause can be defined as an express provision in a contractual agreement which places an obligation or penalty such as a forfeit or fine, upon the party who has breached a contract by providing compensation to the victim or aggrieved party.
Hence, the purpose of penalty clauses in purchasing agreements is to avoid supplier delivery problem between the producers, wholesaler, retailer and consumers or buyers and sellers.
Which of the following statements is FALSE? A. Preferred stock cannot be converted into common stock. B. Preferred stock usually has a stated or par value but unlike bonds, this par value is not repaid at maturity because preferred stocks do not have a maturity date. C. The only time the par value of preferred stock would be paid to the shareholder is if the company ceases operations or retires the preferred stock. D. Skipped preferred dividends become a liability of the company.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
What is the difference between total output and labour productivity?
Answer:
Productivity is the rate of efficiency by which a company produces goods and services. Thus, output is only one part of the equation used to measure efficiency. ... If the company spends more on its input than it receives in output, it is not efficient.
Cameron has decided to diversify his investments in the following way: $3,000 in an account earning 2.7% simple interest $5,000 in a savings account earning 1.8% interest compounded annually $5,000 in a certificate of deposit earning 3.9% interest compounded quarterly How much total interest will Cameron earn on his investments at the end of 3 years
Answer:
The amount of total interest Cameron will earn on his investments at the end of 3 years is $1,171.80.
Explanation:
Let:
P = Principal
r = interest rate
t = number of years
n = number of times the interest is compounded in a year
Therefore, we have:
Interest on the account with simple interest after 3 years = P * r * t = $3,000 * 2.7% * 3 = $243
Interest on saving account after 3 years = (P * (1 + (r/n))^(n * t)) - P = ($5,000 * (1 + (1.8%/3))^(1 * 3)) - $5,000 = $90.54
Interest on certificate of deposit after 3 years = (P * (1 + (r/n))^(n * t)) - P = ($5,000 * (1 + (3.9%/3))^(4 * 3)) - $5,000 = $838.26
Total interest earned after 3 years = Interest on the account with simple interest after 3 years + Interest on saving account after 3 years + Interest on certificate of deposit after 3 years = $243 + $90.54 + $838.26 = $1,171.80
Therefore, the amount of total interest Cameron will earn on his investments at the end of 3 years is $1,171.80.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
$1,135.30
The owner of a house purchased a new home but decided to keep his old residence for a few months until the real estate market improved. He rented it to a tenant with the understanding that the tenant might have to move out in a few months if the house was sold. The tenant paid the owner the agreed rent of $100 per week every Friday. During the next few months, the owner's business suffered serious setbacks so he decided to sell his new home and move back into his old one. He informed the tenant that he would have to vacate the old home, but the tenant refused to vacate and tendered the $100 rental payment the following Friday, which the owner refused to accept. The owner immediately filed suit to eject the tenant. The jurisdiction requires that a statutory written notice be served on any tenant whose term is for less than month-to-month or is not for a fixed term at least three days prior to commencement of eviction proceedings. No written notice of any kind was given to the tenant. How should the owner characterize the tenant to gain immediate possession of his home
Answer:
the owner of the house would need to characterize the tenant as a licensee.
Explanation:
A licensee is a person that occupies a house but is not a tenant, therefore, he/she is not protected by the same laws that protect tenants. For example, a friend that stays in your house is considered a licensee or someone that stays in a hotel or lodge is also a licensee.
Which of the following statements best characterizes the bottom line of security for e-commerce?
A) Good security is expensive but critical, and it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that his or her private information is secure.
B) Good security is inexpensive but critical, and it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that his or her private information is secure.
C) Good security is expensive but critical, and it is the responsibility of the business to ensure that the customer's private information is secure.
D) Good security is inexpensive but critical, and it is the responsibility of the business to ensure that the customer's private information is secure.
Answer:
Good security is expensive but critical, and it is the responsibility of the business to ensure that the customer's private information is secure. C
Explanation:
Nivea works for Bonbon, a fair-trade chocolate company based in California. In addition to being recognized for the delicious, low fat treats the company manufactures, Bonbon is also known for fair labor practices at its factories. When interviewed, 83% of the company's loyal customers said when they couldn't find Bonbon products for purchase in local stores, they ordered them online rather than buy substitute products.
Which type of brand loyalty is illustrated here?
Select one:
a. brand preference
b. brand competition
c. brand insistence
d. brand recognition
e. brand name
Answer:
c. brand insistence
Explanation:
Since in the given situation it is mentioned that the 83% of the loyal customers could not find the bonbon products at local stores so they will ordered online instead of purchasing the substitute goods as in the brand insistence refer the stage of the brand loyalty where the purchase would accept no alternatives and they will search for the particular brand only