The correct option to the question is Matter.
Matter makes up everything. matter can be solid, liquid, or gas. matter is made up of atoms, or tiny particles that are the smallest unit of matter.
Moreover, Matter can be described as,
Matter is anything that has occupies space (has mass and volume).
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Answer:
Matter
Explanation:
I took the test Edge 2022
Halpinium metal (Jh(s)) can lose electrons via the photoelectric effect. The binding energy for Jh is 2.25x10-19 J. If a photon having an energy of 4.52x10-19 J strikes the surface of halpinium, calculate the de Broglie wavelength (in nm) of the electron that is ejected.
The relationship of the photoelectric effect and the de Broglie expression allows us to find the result for the wavelength of the ejected electrons is:
Wavelength of de Broglie is λ= 1.03 10⁻⁹m
The photoelectric effect was explained by Einstein assuming that the light rays behave like particles called photons, therefore the
[tex]E_{photon} = K + \Phi[/tex]
where [tex]E_{photon}[/tex] is the energy of the photon given by the Planck relation, K is the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons and Ф the work function of the material.
The Planck relationship states that the energy of the photons is proportional to the frequency.
[tex]E_{photon} = h f[/tex]
Where h is Planck's constant and f is the frequency of the photons.
They indicate The work function is Ф= 2.25 10⁻¹⁹ J, the energy of the photon [tex]E_{photon}[/tex] = 4.52 10⁻¹⁹ J, let's find the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons.
[tex]K = E_{photon} - \Phi[/tex]
Let's calculate.
K = (4.52-2.25) 10⁻¹⁹
K = 2.27 10⁻¹⁹ J
Kinetic energy is the energy of motion and is given by the relationship.
[tex]K = \frac{p^2}{2m}[/tex]
The wave-particle duality was established by de Broglie with the relation.
[tex]p = \frac{h}{\lambda }[/tex]
Let's replace.
[tex]K = \frac{1}{2m} (\frac{h}{\lambda} )^2 \\\lambda^2 = \frac{h^2}{2m K}[/tex]
let's calculate.
[tex]\lambda^2 = \frac{(6.63 \ 10^{-34})^2 }{2 \ 9.1 \ 10^{-31 } \ 2.27 \ 10^{-19}}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda = \sqrt{1.06397 \ 10^{-18}}[/tex]
λ = 1.03 10⁻⁹m
In conclusion with the relationship of the photoelectric effect and the de Broglie expression we can find the result for the wavelength of the ejected electrons is:
Wavelength of de broglie is: λ = 1.03 10⁻⁹m
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Which of the following industries is the largest producer of primary air pollutants in the United States?
The largest producer of primary air pollution in the United States is what? electricity producing plants.
Answer:
electricity production
Explanation:
if a ball with a mass of 5.0 kg has a momentum of 50.0 kg•m/s, what is its velocity?
Answer:
[tex]momentum =mv \\ 50 = 5v \\ v = \frac{50}{5} \\ v= 10m. {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]
Shanika is an engineer at an amusement park who is experimenting with changes to the setup for a magnetic roller coaster ride. In one ride, there are two identical roller coaster cars (orange and green) that start on opposite sides of a large magnet located at the center of a station. Shanika wants to get the largest increase in potential energy she can by moving one car one space to the left or the right.
Shanika can move the orange car to point A or point B, or she can move the green car to point C or point D. Which movement should she make? Why will that movement result in the largest increase in potential energy? Describe the magnetic force that will act on the roller coaster car she moves.
Answer:
I believe it might be point A since the question ask what will result in the ln a largest increase in potential energy
Explanation:
point A since the question ask what will result in the ln a largest increase in potential energy
What are the types of energy ?The energy can be defined as ability to work or produce action and / or movement and manifests itself in many different ways, such as body movement, heat, electricity, etc.
The different types of energy include Kinetic energy which is associated with the movement of bodies. Potential energy which is stored by virtue of a body's position relative to its surface is also called gravitational potential energy.
Thermal Energy or Heat can be defined as the energy associated with the kinetic energy of the molecules that make up an element, it can be manifested if there is a temperature difference between two bodies.
Chemical energy released or formed from chemical reactions, Solar energy from sunlight. This form of energy is used to generate electricity through photovoltaic plates, for example.
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Line segment Q R , Line segment R S and Line segment S Q are midsegments of Î"WXY. Triangle R Q S is inside triangle X Y W. Point R is the midpoint of side X Y, point S is the midpoint of side Y W, and point Q is the midpoint of side X W. The length of Q R is 2. 93 centimeters, the length of R S is 2. 04 centimeters, and the length of Q S is 2. 28 centimeters. What is the perimeter of Î"WXY? 11. 57 cm 12. 22 cm 12. 46 cm 14. 50 cm.
The perimeter of ΔWXY is : ( D ) 14.5 cm
Calculating the perimeter of ΔWXY
QR = WY / 2
RS = XW / 2
QS = XY / 2
Given that : QR = 2.93 cm , RS = 2.04 cm, QS = 2.28 cm
Therefore
Perimeter of ΔWXY = ∑ WY + XW + XY
= 2SR + 2QS + 2QR
= 2(2.04) + 2(2.28) + 2(2.93)
= 14.5 cm
Hence we can conclude that the perimeter of ΔWXY = 14.5 cm
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Answer:
The name of the shape on the right is M prime N prime O prime P prime Q prime R prime S prime because it is the image of the shape on the left.
Explanation:
Explain why pumice floats and why ironwood sinks
Answer:
A quick way of describing density is to describe an object as heavy or light for its size. Pumice stone, unlike regular rock, does not sink in water because it has a low density. An ironwood branch is very dense and sinks in water.
Hope that helps. x
Answer:
Pumice is trapped in gas when the temperature is warm, but as the temp drops, it becomes dense, due to air bubbles. Iron wood is denser than water, thus making it sink.
Explanation:
Which statement best explains the environmental drawback of using geothermal energy over energy generated by fossil fuels?
More cost-effective over time
Less pollution than fossil fuel plants
More energy plant locations available
Changes to regional landscapes
Answer:
Die Antwort lautet: Weniger Umweltverschmutzung als Kraftwerke mit fossilen Brennstoffen
Explanation:
hoffe das hat geholfen!! :))
Answer:
Changes to regional landscapes
Explanation:
It would be D because this is a cost or drawback and geothermal energy production would cause changes to the landscape, unlike how fossil fuels would. I also got this right on the quiz.
Hope this helps!
REAL ANSWERS ONLY HELP
A ball is kicked at 25.0 degrees with respect to the ground with an initial velocity of 15.0 m/s. Calculate the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity.
Answer:
h = v 0 y 2 2 g . This equation defines the maximum height of a projectile above its launch position and it depends only on the vertical component of the initial velocity.
Explanation:
Before a rifle is fired, the linear momentum of the bullet-rifle system is zero.
After the rifle is fired:
I. kinetic energy of the system is zero
II. linear momentum of the system is zero
Hi there!
II. Linear momentum of the system is zero.
This is an example of a RECOIL collision. With the Law of Conservation of Momentum, momentum remains constant before and after the collision.
Thus, the total momentum would also be equivalent to zero after the collision.
What does 'has no fixed volume' mean??
Answer:
the volume changes overtime
sometimes because of weather, temperature ...
Explanation:
tree sloths are the slowest mammals on earth an typical tree sloth moves with maximum speed of 0.075 m/s. how long would it take a sloth moving at this speed to travel 2.0m
The time taken for the tree sloths to travel the given distance is 26.31 s.
The given parameters:Maximum speed of the tree sloths, v = 0.075 m/sDistance traveled by the tree sloths, d = 2.0 m
The time taken for the tree sloths to travel the given distance is calculated as follows;
distance = speed x time
[tex]time = \frac{distance }{speed} \\\\time = \frac{2.0}{0.075} \\\\time = 26.31 \ s[/tex]
Thus, the time taken for the tree sloths to travel the given distance is 26.31 s.
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Question:
The US Navy is developing a railgun that uses magnetic field repulsion. The railgun can propel a 981 N projectile at seven times the speed of sound. How much energy is stored in this magnetic field? Assume a complete conversion of energy and a speed of sound of 340 m/s.
Answer choices:
A. 119 MJ
B. 283 MJ
C. 578 MJ
D. 2780 MJ
The relation of the kinetic energy allows to find the correct result for the energy stored in the electromagnet is:
B) 283 MJ
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the movement of bodies.
K = ½ m v²
Where K is the kinetic energy, m is the mass and v the spped.
They indicate that the weight of the bodye is W = 981 N and its final velocity is v = 7 [tex]v_s[/tex].
W = m g
Since the projectile starts from rest, its initial velocity is zero, therefore the change in energy is
ΔK = [tex]K_f - K_o = K_f[/tex]
we substitute
ΔK = ½ 981 / 9.8 (7 340) ²
ΔK = 2.835 10⁸ J
They indicate that all the energy of the electromagnet is transformed into the energy of the projectile,
Em = K
When reviewing the results, the correct one is:
B) 283 MJ
In conclusion, using the relationship of kinetic energy we can find the correct result for the energy stored in the electromagnet is:
B) 283 MJ
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A wave has frequency of 5 Hz and a speed of 25 m/s. What is the wavelength of the wave?
I need the Formula,Known,Substitute & Solve Answer with Units
Answer:
This is the answer that I got.
Explanation:
Just check over it once.
A car takes off from rest takes of from rest and covers a distance of 80m on a straight road in 10s.Calculate the magnitude of its acceleration.
Answer:
The magnitude of its acceleration is 1.6 m/s^2.
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
A force f is applied horizontally to block A of mass m1 which is in contact with a block B of mass m2. If the surfaces are frictionless, the force exerted by A on B is given by?
Answer:
Reaction force = Weight
the force exerted by A on B is equal.
M1a = M2a
Explanation: I think the answer is right if wrong message me.
why can you predict how the moon will change appearance from day to day
As the Moon orbits our planet, its varying position means that the Sun lights up different regions, creating the illusion that the Moon is changing shape over time. This is because it rotates once on its axis in exactly the same time it takes to orbit Earth – 27 days and seven hours
Can someone please give me the (Answers) to this? ... please ...
Answer:
Jake’s horse will only need to exert enough force to make the carriage accelerate. Even though the carriage will pull on the horse as well, that force is not enough to make the horse accelerate in the direction of the carriage because it is only strong enough to make the carriage accelerate, not the horse.
Explanation:
Additional info: the horse has more mass than the carriage does so it would require a stronger force to make the horse accelerate.
Answer: Jake’s horse will only need to exert enough force to make the carriage accelerate .Since the horse has a greater mass than the carriage, it requires a stronger force to make the horse accelerate.
Explanation: Sorry it took so long lol
How did the Agricultural Revolution impact humans? In your opinion, were those changes good or bad? Why?
Answer:
The Agricultural Revolution of the 18th century paved the way for the Industrial Revolution in Britain. New farming techniques and improved livestock breeding led to amplified food production. This allowed a spike in population and increased health. The new farming techniques also led to an enclosure movement
can someone explain please?
Hi there!
We can begin by solving for the velocity in which the ball was thrown at using the following:
[tex]v_f^2 = v_i^2 + 2ad[/tex]
At the top of the trajectory, the ball's velocity is equal to 0 m/s, so:
[tex]0 = v_i^2 + 2ad\\\\vi^2 = 2ad \\\\[/tex]
'a' = acceleration due to gravity and 'd' is the max height, so:
[tex]v_i^2 = 2(10)(5)\\\\v_i^2 = 10 m/s[/tex]
Now, we can use the same equation to calculate the final speed at 4.5 m. Remember, the acceleration is NEGATIVE in this instance (taking the negative direction to be in the direction of gravity).
[tex]v_f^2 = 10^2 - 2(10)(4.5)[/tex]
[tex]v_f^2 = 10^2 - 2(10)(4.5)\\\\v_f^2 = 100 - 90 \\\\v_f^2 = 10 \\\\v_f = \boxed{3.1 m/s}[/tex]
The frequency of a wave is 4hz. If the wavelength is 2m how fast is the water moving?
I need the Formula,Known,Substitute & Solve Answer with Units
Answer:
This is the answer that I got
Explanation:
Hope it is right.
Which is true for the motion of the car during its journey along OAB?
12)
A) The velocity of the car remains constant throughout the journey.
B) The change in speed alone causes the velocity of the car to vary.
C) The change in direction alone causes the velocity of the car to vary.
D) The velocity of the car changes due to the change in speed and dir
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A is wrong as the direction of the car changes, implying velocity is changing and not constant.
B and C are wrong as both the change in speed and direction contribute to the change in velocity
Help it’s multiple choice 11 through 15 please!
1. • Here, force of gravity on the block = 20 N.
• Therefore, the normal force will also be the same, i.e., 20 N [According to Newton's Third Law, on every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction]
• The coefficient
[tex] u_{k} = 0.4[/tex]
• Force of friction =
[tex]u_{k} \times \: normal \: \: \: force \\ = 0.4 \times 20N \\ = 8N[/tex]
• Hence, the force of sliding friction between the block and the ground is 8 N.
• So, it is option c. 8 N
2. The answer is option d. continue in the same direction with no change in speed.
We know, force = mass × acceleration. When force is 0, then acceleration will also be 0 since mass cannot be 0. So, there will be no change in speed.
3. It is option b. force that is required to give a one kilogram object the acceleration of 1 m/s^2.
Newton is the SI unit of force. As mentioned earlier, force = mass × acceleration. The SI unit of mass and acceleration is Kg and m/s^2 respectively.
So, 1 N = 1 Kg × 1 m/s^2.
4. It is d. not zero.
Acceleration is the change in speed. So, if the force is zero, then acceleration will not occur.
5. Force = 2 N
Acceleration of the object A = 2 m/s^2.
Acceleration of the object B = 1 m/s^2.
Therefore, mass of the object A = 2 N ÷ 2 m/s^2 = 1 Kg
And, mass of the object B = 2 N ÷ 1 m/s^2 = 2 Kg
So, the mass of object B is greater than that of object A.
Hence, the answer is option c. Object B has more mass.
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
If you we're in charge of designing a wire to cart electricity across your city, state or provide, which of the following properties would be most important for your wire to have?
Should it be thick or thin, aluminum orchrome, buried underground or installed out in the sun?
Write a paragraph defending your choice.
PLEASE HELP!!
Answer:
It should be fibre optic cable , buried underground
What is the force applied to a baseball that has a mass of 142kg and has a acceleration of 30m/s to the power of 2
Using Newton's second law
[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow F=ma[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow F=142(30)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow F=4260N[/tex]
if the spring balance with the iron ball is relaesed what reading will the spring balance record and wht
Answer:
when it is released the reading will be zero because gravitational force acts on it you can also say as free fall body
Explanation:
what is the energy equivalent of an object with a mass of 2.5 kg?
Answer:
2,500g is the answer yes
a q deben los cambios de la materia??
Answer:
wat
Explanation:
All satellite eventually lose their orbital energy and plummet to earth because of______.
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
Even when satellites are thousands of miles away, Earth's gravity still tugs on them. Gravity—combined with the satellite's momentum from its launch into space—cause the satellite to go into orbit above Earth, instead of falling back down to the ground.
A 6 kilogram block in outer space is moving at -100 m/s (to the left). It suddenly experiences three forces as shown below.
B) What equilibrant force is required to keep the block at rest once it does?
C) If you were to rearrange the three forces as you like, what maximum force could be applied to slow the block?
D) How much time would it take for the block to stop under maximum force conditions?
Newton's second law and the kinematic relations allow to find the results for the questions about forces and the movement of the block are:
B) the force applied to maintain the system is equilibrium is: F = 0.39 N with an angle of tea = 180º
C) The maximum force is: F = 24 N
D) The time to stop the block is: t = 25 s
Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the net force, the mass, and the acceleration of the body. In the special case that the acceleration is zero it is called the equilibrium condition.
B) They indicate a diagram of forces on the block, let's look for the components of the force that the block maintains with zero acceleration, in the attached we have a free-body diagram including the force applied to keep the system in equilibrium.
x-axis
-10 + 12 sin 60 + Fₓ = 0
Fₓ = 10- 12 sin 60 = -0.39 N
y-axis
12 cos 60 - 6 + F_y = 0
F_y = 6 - 12 cos 60 = 0 N
We can give the result of the force in two ways:
Form of coordinates F = -0.39 i ^ N Form of module and angle.
Let's use Pythagoras' theorem to find the modulus.
[tex]F = \sqrt{F_x^2 + F_y^2 } \\F = \sqrt{0.39^2 +0^2}[/tex]
F = 0.39N
We use trigonometry for the angle.
[tex]tan \theta = \frac{F_y}{F_x}[/tex]
tan θ= 0º
The component of the force is negative therefore this angle is in the second quadrant, to measure the angle from the positive side of the x axis in a counterclockwise direction.
θ = 180 + θ'
θ = 180 + 0
θ = 180º
C) if the three forces can be moved and the maximum force occurs when they are all linear.
10+ 6 + 6 + F = 0
F = -24 N
D) if we maintain this force and eliminate the other three, the block stops, let's look for its acceleration.
[tex]a = \frac{F}{m}[/tex]
a = [tex]\frac{24}{6}[/tex]
a = 4 m / s²
The acceleration is in the opposite direction of the initial velocity of the block v₀ = -100 m / s
If we use kinematic relations.
v = v₀ - a t
Final velocity when stopped is zero
t = [tex]\frac{0-v_o}{a}[/tex]
t = 100/4
t = 25 s
In conclusion using Newton's second law and the kinematics relations we can find the results for the questions about the forces and the motion of the block are:
B) the force applied to maintain the system is equilibrium is: F = 0.39 N with an angle of tea = 180º
C) The maximum force is: F = 24 N
D) The time to stop the block is: t = 25 s
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two forces act concurrently on an object on a horizontal frictionless surface. their resultatn force has the largest magnitude when the angle between the forces is
Answer:
54
Explanation:4
4
4
Answer:
30d
Explanation:
30d