Answer:
e. Profits will be shared in the proportion specified in the partnership agreement.
Explanation:
Partnership agreement is the governing document of an partnership. The agreement consist of how profit will be shared and has been agreed right before the partnership contract become become binding. Thus, the fact that Juan does 70% of the work and Carl does 30% of work does not specifies nor idicate profit sharing. Also, the fact that Carl invested 60% of the money required to start the business does not specify profit sharing as well. The profit sharing agreement is in the partnership agreement.
Dividends on CCN corporation are expected to grow at a 9% per year. Assume that the discount rate on CCN is 12% and that the expected dividend per share in one year is $0.50. CCN has just paid a dividend, so the next dividend is the $0.50 to be paid one year from now. Calculate the expected price per share 14 years from now. Assume that a dividend has just been paid.
Answer:
P14 = $55.69545045394 rounded off to $55.70
Explanation:
The constant growth model of dividend discount model (DDM) can be used to calculate the price of the stock today. DDM calculates the price of a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under constant growth DDM is,
P0 = D1 / (r - g)
Where,
D1 is the dividend expected in Year 1 or next year g is the constant growth rate in dividends r is the discount rate or required rate of return
To calculate the price of the share today, we use the dividend that is expected next year or in Year 1. Thus, to calculate the price of the share 14 years from now, we use use D15. The D15 can be calculated as follows,
D15 = D1 * (1+g)^14
D15 = 0.50 * (1+0.09)^14
D15 = $1.67086351362 rounded off to $1.67
Now using the equation for Price as provided by the DDM model,
P14 = 1.67086351362 / (0.12 - 0.09)
P14 = $55.69545045394 rounded off to $55.70
Sable, Inc. has budgeted direct materials purchases of $400,000 in March and $500,000 in April. Past experience indicates that the company pays for 60% of its purchases in the month of purchase and the remaining 40% in the next month. Other costs are all paid during the month incurred. During April, the following items were budgeted: Wages expense $120,000 Purchase of office equipment 200,000 Selling and administrative expenses 126,000 Depreciation expense 18,000 Compute the amount of budgeted cash disbursements for April.
Answer:
$906,000
Explanation:
Cash disbursements for April.
Purchases - 60 % $300,000
Purchases - 40 % $160,000
Wages expense $120,000
Purchase of office equipment $200,000
Selling and administrative expenses $126,000
Total $906,000
therefore,
the amount of budgeted cash disbursements for April is $906,000
HURRY IM BEING TIMED
Most loans are paid back in __________ installments.A. daily. weekly. monthly. yearly
Answer:
monthly as far as I know
It should be noted that most loans are paid back in monthly basis to the financial institution.
What is loan?A loan serves as the sum of money that is been borrowed by individuals or companies from financial institutions or banks.
This is usually done to financially manage planned one business, however, most loans are paid back in monthly basis.
Learn more about loan at;
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Skysong, Inc. reported net income of $194,500 for 2020. Skysong also reported depreciation expense of $47,500 and a loss of $6,200 on the disposal of plant assets. The comparative balance sheet shows a decrease in accounts receivable of $18,200 for the year, a $20,200 increase in accounts payable, and a $5,000 decrease in prepaid expenses. Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2020. Use the indirect method.
Answer:
Net cashflow from operating activities =$271,400
Explanation:
The cash flow statement is a financial statement that provides information about the sources and the usage of cash during a particular accounting period usually a year.
It provides the cash inflow and outflows under three (3 ) categories of activities operating investing, financing.
The net operating activities section of the cash flow is prepared below:
$
Net income 194,500
Add Depreciation expense 47,500
Add Loss on disposal 6,200
Add Decrease in account receivable 18,200
Add Increase in accounts payable 5,000
Net cashflow from operating activities 271,400
What types of money are included in the M2 category? Check all that apply.
currency
savings accounts
checking accounts
commodity money
O short-term investment accounts
Answer:
A B C E
Explanation:
on edge :)
Answer:
A
B
C
E
CORECT ON EDGE
Explanation:
During the current month, Tomlin Company incurs the following manufacturing costs.
(a) Purchased raw materials of $16,940 on account.
(b) Incurred factory labor of $38,528. Of that amount, $32,281 relates to wages payable and $6,247 relates to payroll taxes payable.
(c) Factory utilities of $3,108 are payable, prepaid factory property taxes of $2,008 have expired, and depreciation on the factory building is $8,322.
Prepare journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
No. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
(a)
(b)
(c)
Answer:
(a) Dr Raw materials inventory $16,940
Cr Accounts payable $16,940
(b) Dr Factory labor $38,528
Cr Factory wages payable $32,281
Cr Employer Payroll Taxes Payable $6,247
(c) Dr Manufacturing overhead $13,438
Cr Prepaid Property Taxes $2,008
Cr Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings $8,322
Cr Utilities Payable $3,108
Explanation:
Preparation of journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost.
(a) Dr Raw materials inventory $16,940
Cr Accounts payable $16,940
(b) Dr Factory labor $38,528
Cr Factory wages payable $32,281
Cr Employer Payroll Taxes Payable $6,247
(c) Dr Manufacturing overhead $13,438
($3,108+$8,322+$2,008)
Cr Prepaid Property Taxes $2,008
Cr Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings $8,322
Cr Utilities Payable $3,108
Amy and Builders Corporation enter into a contract in which Amy agrees to deliver cement to Builders at a construction site. They neglect to include a price in the agreement. A court will a. determine a reasonable price for the cement and insert it into the contract. b. leave the parties in the position in which it found them. c. refuse to enforce the agreement. d. select the lowest quoted price for cement and insert it into the contract.
Answer:
a. determine a reasonable price for the cement and insert it into the contract.
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that the amy & builders corporation would entered into a contract where amy agrees to deliver the cement at the construction site. At the same time they deny to include the price in the agreement. So here the court would say that calculate the price for the cement and the same would be involved in the contract as without price the contract is not valid
Hence, the option a is correct
The Waverly Company has budgeted sales for the year as follows: The ending inventory of finished goods for each quarter should equal 25% of the next quarter's budgeted sales in units. The finished goods inventory at the start of the year is 3,000 units. Scheduled production for the second quarter is (in units): A. 17,500 units. B. 16,500 units. C. 15,000 units. D. 13,000 units.
The question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows,
The Waverly Company has budgeted sales for the year as follows:
Quarter sales in unit
1=12,000
2=14,000
3=18,000
4=16,000
The ending inventory of finished goods for each quarter should equal 25% of the next quarter's budgeted sales in units. The finished goods inventory at the start of the year is 3,000 units. Scheduled production for the second quarter (in units) is:
a.17,500 units.
b.16,500 units.
c.15,000 units.
d.13,000 units.
Answer:
Production = 15000 Units
Option C is the correct answer
Explanation:
To calculate the scheduled production for the second quarter, we first need to find the opening and ending inventory for the third quarter. The ending inventory for each quarter will become the opening inventory for next quarter. It is mentioned in the question that the ending inventory in each quarter is equal to 25% of the next quarter's budgeted sales. Then,
Ending Inventory First Quarter = 0.25 * 14000 = 3500 units
Ending Inventory Second Quarter = 0.25 * 18000 = 4500 units
The production of units in second quarter can be calculated as follows,
Budgeted Sales = Opening Inventory + Production - Closing Inventory
14000 = 3500 + Production - 4500
14000 + 4500 - 3500 = Production
Production = 15000 Units
At the beginning of his current tax year, David invests $13,410 in original issue U.S. Treasury bonds with a $10,000 face value that mature in exactly 25 years. David receives $540 in interest ($270 every six months) from the Treasury bonds during the current year, and the yield to maturity on the bonds is 3.4 percent. (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar amount.) a. How much interest income will he report this year if he elects to amortize the bond premium
Answer:
The amount of income that David will report this year if he elects to amortize the bond premium is $455.94.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Interest income = Carrying value of the bond * Yield to maturity…………….. (1)
Where;
Carrying value of the bond = $13,410
Yield to maturity = 3.4%
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Interest income = $13,410 * 3.4% = $455.94
Therefore, the amount of income that David will report this year if he elects to amortize the bond premium is $455.94.
Locomotive Corporation is planning to repurchase part of its common stock by issuing corporate debt. As a result, the firm’s debt–equity ratio is expected to rise from 30 percent to 50 percent. The firm currently has $3.3 million worth of debt outstanding. The cost of this debt is 9 percent per year. Locomotive expects to have an EBIT of $1.32 million per year in perpetuity. Locomotive pays no taxes.
a. What is the market value of Locomotive Corporation before and after the repurchase announcement?
b. What is the expected return on the firm’s equity before the announcement of the stock repurchase plan?
c. What is the expected return on the equity of an otherwise identical all-equity firm?
d. What is the expected return on the firm’s equity after the announcement of the stock repurchase plan?
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. What is the market value of Locomotive Corporation before and after the repurchase announcement?
Equity value = Debt value / Debt to equity ratio
= 3,300,000/0.3
= 11,000,000
Market value = Debt value + Equity value
= $3,300,000 + $11,000,000
= $14,300,000
b. What is the expected return on the firm’s equity before the announcement of the stock repurchase plan?
To solve this, we need to know the interest payment first which will be:
= $3,300,000 × 9%
= $3,300,000 × 0.09
= $297000
Return on equity will now be:
= (EBIT - interest) / Equity
= (1320000 - 297000) / 11000000
= 9.30%
c. What is the expected return on the equity of an otherwise identical all-equity firm?
This will be:
= Earnings before Interest / Unlevered firm value
= 1320000 / 14300000
= 9.23%
d. What is the expected return on the firm’s equity after the announcement of the stock repurchase plan?
This will be:
= 9.23% + 50% × (9.23% - 9%)
= 9.35%
Why do they say Accounting Equation is the basis for the preparation of statement of financial position in accordance to IFRS financial statement presentation ?
Answer:
The Statement of Financial Position (SFP) or Balance Sheet, shows the assets of the company on one side and then the way the funding that enabled these assets to be acquired on the other.
This is the basis of the Accounting equation which is:
Assets = Equity + Liability
One one side of the (SFP), you have the assets shown. These assets are added up to find the Net Total Assets.
The other side of the (SFP) will have the Equity and the liabilities listed. These are then added up too and they are to be equivalent to the amount of Assets.
This would therefore prove the equation that when you add up Equity and Liabilities, you get Assets.
Crane Company had 190000 shares of common stock, 19000 shares of convertible preferred stock, and $1490000 of 4% convertible bonds outstanding during 2021. The preferred stock is convertible into 39000 shares of common stock. During 2021, Crane paid dividends of $0.80 per share on the common stock and $2 per share on the preferred stock. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of common stock. The net income for 2021 was $590000 and the income tax rate was 30%. Basic earnings per share for 2021 is (rounded to the nearest penny)
Answer:
Basic earnings per share(EPS)=$2.90
Explanation:
Earnings per share is the total earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the number of units of common stock .
It represents profit per unit of stock unit held by common stock holder investor. The higher, the more profitable and the better.
Earnings per share = Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders / units of common stock
Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders= Net income after tax - preference dividend
Net Income 2021= $590,000=
Preference Dividend =$2 × 19,000=$38,000
Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders for 2021=
=$590,000-$38,000=$552,000
Basic Earnings per share=$552,000/190,000 shares=$2.90
Basic earnings per share(EPS)=$2.90
Choose one of the management or leadership theories (you may know of one not listed below) and three of the characteristics listed below. You want to research what details for each characteristic you chose applies to the selected management or leadership theory. You should write at least 100-word minimum for each characteristic.
Management and leadership theories include :_____.
a. Contingency theory
b. Systems theory
c. Chaos theory
d. Theory X and Theory Y
e. Human relations theory
f. Transactional leadership theory
g. Transformational leadership theory
h. Path-goal theory
i. Charismatic leadership theory
j. Situational leadership theory.
Different types of characteristics to consider for each management or leadership theory are :_______.
a. Traits
b. Values, integrity and moral development
c. Confidence and optimism
d. Skills and expertise
e. Behavior
f. Influence tactics
g. Attributes about followers
h. Beliefs and assumptions.
Explanation:
Theory: d. Theory X and Theory Y
Characteristics:
a. Traits
b. Values, integrity, and moral
h. Beliefs and assumptions.
The Theory X and Theory Y management theory was developed by Douglas McGregor. According to McGregor, there are two types of managers;
theory X: who takes pride in viewing his employees in a negative sense, that assuming they unmotivated and do not like work, hence believes they should be forced to work.theory Y: this manager has a positive view of his employees. He is the direct opposite of theory X manager since he believes his employees are happy to work. In other words, he believes his employees are self-motivated.Which of the following is TRUE regarding omni-channel buyers?
Incomplete question. The missing options read:
A. They shift easily across online and in-store channels.
B. They always shop in-store channels, then order online.
C. They prefer the online environment.
D. They purchase online but tend to purchase more in-store.
Answer:
A. They shift easily across online and in-store channels.
Explanation:
Indeed, these types of buyers do not have one preferred channel of making purchasing. Hence, companies who are aware of this employ the omnichannel strategy so as to satisfy the wants of their customers.
For example, a smartphone company would would make its smartphones not only in physical stores but also in online stores.
Question 2 of 10 What is the main advantage of having a skill set with a high market value? O A. Workers are more productive per hour using those skills. O B. Worker organizations have a major need for those skills. O C. Employers are willing to pay more for those skills. O D. There are fewer regulations restricting those skills.
Answer:
employees are willing 2 pay more for those skills
Explanation:
a p e x <3
Sara is about to graduate high school. She has saved money the last few years while working a part-time job. Her parents bought her a car when she turned 16, but her younger brother is about to turn 16 and her parents have promised him the car when he turns 16. This means Sara must buy a car on her own. She has about $6,000 saved, and she received another $1,000 in graduation gifts. She wants to buy a reliable car that will last her throughout college. She has spotted a Honda Accord with low miles, but the asking price is $15,000.
Required:
Which banking service is Sara most interested in?
Answer:
Loan services
Explanation:
Based on the information given in a situation where She has the saved amount of $6,000 as well as the amount of $1,000 she received in graduation gifts which means that she will have $7,000 ($6,000+$1,000), Now if She wants to buy a car that is reliable in which the asking price of the car is the amount of $15,000 which means that Sara still need the amount of $8,000 ($15,000-$7,000) to balance the already saved amount of $7,000. Based on this the banking service that she most interested in is LOAN SERVICE reason been that this banking service will enable her to acquire the loan amount of $8,000 ($15,000-$7,000) in order for her to buy the Honda Accord she spotted.
Therefore the banking service that Sara is most interested in is LOAN SERVICES
EllaJane Corporation was organized several years ago and was authorized to issue 4,000,000 shares of $50 par value 4% preferred stock. It is also authorized to issue 1,750,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. In its fifth year, the corporation has the following transactions: Mar. 1 Purchased 2,500 shares of its own common stock at $14 per share.
Apr. 10 Reissued 1,250 shares of its common stock held in the treasury for $18 per share.
Jun. 12 Reissued 1,250 shares of common stock at $12 per share.
Journalize the transactions.
Answer:
Ellajane Corporation - Journal Entries
Date Particulars Debit Credit
1-Mar Treasury Stock $35,000
To Cash $35,000
(Being 2500 shares of treasury stock purchased at $14 per share)
10-Apr Cash A/c (1250*$18) $22,500
To Treasury Stock (1250*14) $17,500
To Additional Paid in Capital $5,000
(Being 1250 shares of treasury stock sold at $18 per share)
12-Jun Cash A/c (1250*12) $15,000
Additional Paid in Capital A/c $2,500
To Treasury Stock (1250*14) $17,500
(Being 1250 shares of treasury stock sold at $12 per share)
A college uses advisors who work with all students in all divisions of the college. The most useful allocation basis for the salaries of these employees would likely be: Multiple Choice number of classes offered in each division. student graduation rate. square footage of each division. number of students advised from each division. relative salaries of division heads.
Answer: number of students advised from each division
Explanation:
Ester transfers land (basis of $200,000 and fair market value of $355,000) to a controlled corporation in return for stock in the corporation. However, shortly before the transfer, Ester mortgages the land and uses the $25,000 proceeds to meet personal obligations. Along with the land, the mortgage is transferred to the corporation. Ester has a realized gain on the transfer of_____and a recognized gain of_____.
Answer:
Ester will have a realized gain on the transfer of $155,000 and a recognized gain of $25,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine realized gain on the transfer and recognized gain
Amount realized=($300,000+$25,000)-$200,000
Amount realized=$355,000-$200,000
Amount realized=$155,000
Based on the information given her recognized gain will be $25,000
The following are selected 2017 transactions of Shamrock Corporation.
Sept. 1 Purchased inventory from Encino Company on account for $55,600. Shamrock records purchases gross and uses a periodic inventory system.
Oct. 1 Issued a $55,600, 12-month, 8% note to Encino in payment of account.
Oct. 1 Borrowed $55,600 from the Shore Bank by signing a 12-month, zero-interest-bearing $59,960 note.
Required:
Prepare journal entries for the selected transactions above.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
a.
On Sep-01
Purchases $55,600
Accounts Payable $55,600
(Being inventory is purchased)
On Oct-01
Accounts Payable $55,600
Notes Payable $55,600
(being note payable is issued)
On Oct-01
Cash $55,600
Discount on Notes Payable $4,360
Notes Payable $59,960
(Being amount is borrowed)
b
On Dec-31
Interest Expense $1,112 ($55,600 × 8% × 3 ÷ 12)
Interest Payable $1,112
(Being interest on the note is recorded)
On Dec-31
Interest Expense $1,090 ($4,360 ÷ 12 × 3)
Discount on Notes Payable $1,090
(Being discount on the note is recorded)
Murray Exports (U.S.) exports heavy crane equipment to several Chinese dock facilities. Sales are currently 10,000 units per year at the yuan equivalent of $24,000 each. The Chinese yuan (renminbi) has been trading at Yuan8.20/$, but a Hong Kong advisory service predicts the renminbi will drop in value next week to Yuan9.00/$, after which it will remain at that rate for the foreseeable future. Based onthis forecast, Murray Exports faces a pricing decision in the face of the impending devaluation. It may either (1) maintain the same yuan price and in effect sell for fewer dollars, in which case Chinese volume will not change; or (2) maintain the same dollar price, raise the yuan price in China to offset the devaluation, and experience a 10% drop in unit volume. In both cases, direct costs per unit are 75% of the current U.S. sales price of $24,000.
A. What would be the short-run(one-year) impact of each pricing stragety?
B. Which do recommend?
Answer:
Murray Exports (U.S.)
A. The short-run impact of each pricing strategy is as follows:
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Reduce Price to $21,867 Maintain Price at $24,000
Gross profit $38,670,000 $54,000,000
Reduction in Gross Profit $21,330,000 $6,000,000
B. (2) maintain the same dollar price of $24,000, raise the yuan price in China to Yuan 216,000 per unit to offset the devaluation, and experience a 10% drop in sales unit volume.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Current exchange rate = Yuan 8.20/US$
Current exports of heavy crane equipment per year to China = 10,000
US unit price of printer in dollars = $24,000
Chinese unit price of crane equipment in Yuan equivalent = Yuan 196,800 ($24,000 * Yuan 8.20)
Unit price of crane equipment in Chinese Yuan when the currency is devalued = Yuan 216,000 ($24,000 * Yuan 9.00)
The reduced dollar price with devaluation, when Yuan price is maintained = $21,867 (Yuan 196,800/9.00)
Before Devaluation of Chinese Yuan:
Sales volume 10,000
Sales revenue $240,000,000 (10,000 * $24,000)
Direct costs 180,000,000 (10,000 * $18,000) (75% of $24,000)
Gross profit $60,000,000
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Reduce Price to $21,867 Maintain Price at $24,000
Sales volume 10,000 units 9,000 (10,000 * 90%) units
Sales revenue $218,670,000 $216,000,000 ($24,000 * 9,000)
Direct costs 180,000,000 162,000,000 ($18,000 * 9,000)
Gross profit $38,670,000 $54,000,000 ($6,000 * 9,000)
Direct costs = $180m ($18,000 * 10,000) = $162m ($18,000 * 9,000)
Andy derives utility from two goods, potato chips (Qp) and Cola (Qc). Andy receives zero utility unless he consumes some of at least one good. The marginal utility that he receives from the two goods is given as follows:
Qp MUp Qc MUc
1 12 1 24
2 10 2 22
3 8 3 20
4 6 4 18
5 4 5 16
6 2 6 14
7 -2 7 12
8 4 8 10
Refer to Scenario, what is the total utility that Andy will receive if he consumes 5 units of potato chips (Qp) and no Cola drink (Qc)?
Answer:
TU = 40
Explanation:
Total utility is the sum of marginal utility obtained by consuming different units of the good. So at 5 units of potato chips (Qp) and 0 units of Cola drink (Qc) , we can find total utility by adding marginal utility till 5th unit of Qp.
[tex]Total utility = 12 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 4 \\ = 40[/tex]
Thus, total utility from 5 units of potato chips and no cola is 40 utils.
The total utility that Andy will receive if he consumes 5 units of potato chips (Qp) and no Cola drink (Qc) is 40.
The calculation is as follows:= 12 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 4
= 40 utils
Therefore we can conclude that The total utility that Andy will receive if he consumes 5 units of potato chips (Qp) and no Cola drink (Qc) is 40.
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Livingston Fabrication has created the following aggregate plan for the next five months:
August September October November December
Forecasting demand (units of finished goods)
1,000,000.00 1,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 4,000,000.00 1,000,000.00
Production plan
2,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 2,000,000.00
Assume that Livingston will have nothing in inventory at the end of July. Livingston employs 500 production assembly workers and it takes one production assembly worker 3 minutes to assemble one unit of finished good. (The unit is complete at that point.) Each production assembly worker can provide 160 hours of assembly time a month without requiring overtime pay.
Livingston wants to complete this plan without working any overtime in assembly. How many additional production assembly workers does Livingston need to hire, in order to accomplish this? When should they be hired?
Using this production plan, how many units will be in inventory at the end of October?
What will the average inventory level be each month?
Answer:
Livingston Fabrication
1. Additional production assembly workers needed = 125
2. They should be hired July ending for August production.
3. 2,000,000 units will be in inventory at the end of October.
4. The average inventory level each month will be 1,200,000 units.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
(in thousands) August September October November December
Beginning inventory 0 1,000 2,000 2,000 0
Production plan 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000
Forecasting demand
(units of finished goods) 1,000 1,000 2,000 4,000 1,000
Ending inventory 1,000 2,000 2,000 0 1,000
Number of assembly workers employed = 500
Minutes per employee to assemble one unit of finished good = 3
Total hours that each assembly worker can provide per month = 160
Total time provided by each assembly worker in minutes = 9,600 (160*60)
Total units produced by each worker in a month = 3,200 (9,600/3) units
Total units produced by 500 workers = 1,600,000 (3,200 * 500)
Production planned units per month = 2,000,000
Units required to be produced by hiring extra workers = 400,000
Workers required to produce the extra 400,000 units = 125 (400,000/3,200)
Average inventory level each month = Total ending inventory/5
= 6,000/5
= 1,200
(1 point) Why does the journalist think Enron's stock is overvalued?
Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. However, I provided some explanation.
Explanation:
Note, in the stock/asset trading market, the term 'stock/asset is overvalued' is used when the worth of a particular asset or stock is overestimated; in other words having a stock price that is too high considering the projects/company's usefulness.
Hence, the journalist's comments may have been based on this observation.
A construction company is considering investing $80,000 in a dump truck. The truck will last 5 years, at which time it will be sold for $15,000. The maintenance cost at the end of the first year is estimated to be $9,000. Maintenance costs for the truck are estimated to increase by $1000 per year over its life. As an alternative, the company may lease the truck from a dealership for $X per year, including maintenance.
Required:
a. Draw a cash flow diagram of both alternatives.
b. For what value of X should the company lease the truck if the company does business with a MARR of 7%. Assume end-of-year lease payments.
Answer:
a) attached below
b) X < 2.7767.8
Explanation:
Working with the information available
a) Diagram of the cash flow of both alternatives ( Buying and leasing alternatives )
attached below
b) Determine the value of X if the company leases the truck
Given that : MARR = 7%
assuming end-of-year lease payments
Note : The company will only lease the truck if the cost of buying the truck is higher than the cost of leasing in the long term
∴ we will calculate for The cost of buying ( equivalent annual cost )
= -8000( A/P, 7%, 5 ) - 9000 - 1000 (A/G, 7%, 5 ) + 15000 (A/F, 7%, 5 )
= - 27767.8
Hence the value of X that the company should lease instead of buying will be : X < 2.7767.8
An amount for which of the following accounts would not appear in the Balance Sheet columns of the end-of-period spreadsheet?
a. Terry James, Drawing and Unearned Revenue
b. Service Revenue
c. Terry James, Drawing
d. Unearned Revenue
Answer:
Service revenue
Explanation:
Service revenue does not appear on a balance sheet. It appears on an income statement.
The market research department of the National Real Estate Company conducted a survey among 500 prospective buyers in a suburb of a large metropolitan area to determine the maximum price a prospective buyer would be willing to pay for a house. From the data collected, the distribution that follows was obtained.
Maximum Price Considered, x P(X = x)
(in thousands of dollars)
480 10
500
490 20
500
500 75
500
510 85
500
520 70
500
550 95
500
580 95
500
600 45
500
650 5
500
Required:
Compute the mean, variance, and standard deviation of the maximum price x that these buyers were willing to pay for a house.
Answer:
Following are the responses to the given question:
Explanation:
Using formula:
[tex]Mean=\Sigma x \times P(x)\\\\Variance=\Sigma (x-\mu)^2 \times P(x)\\\\Standard \ Deviation=\sqrt{Variance}[/tex]
[tex]x\ \ \ \ \ \ \ P(x)\ \ \ \ \ \ \ x\times P(x)\ \ \ \ \ \ \ (x-\mu)^2\times P(x)\\\\480\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.02\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 9.6\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 72.9632\\\\490\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.05\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 24.5\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 127.008\\\\500\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.14\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 70\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 228.5024\\\\510\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.16\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 81.6\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 147.8656\\\\520\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.14\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 72.8\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 58.2624\\\\550\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.18\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 99\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 16.5888\\\\[/tex]
[tex]580\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.18\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 104.4\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 282.2688\\\\600\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.12\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 72\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 426.2592\\\\650\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.01\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 6.5\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 120.1216\\\\[/tex]
[tex]Total\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 540.4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1479.84\\\\Mean \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 540.4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ dollars\\\\Variance \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1479.84 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ dollars^2\\\\St \ Dev \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 38 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ dollars[/tex]
McElroy Inc, produces is single model of a popular cell phone in large quantities. A single cell phone moves through two departments, assembly and testing. The manufacturing costs in the assembly department during March follow: The assembly department has no beginning work-in-process inventory. During the month, it started 30,000 cell phones, but only 26,000 were fully completed and transferred to the testing department. All parts had been made and placed in the remaining 4,000 cell phones, but only 50% of the conversion had been completed. The company uses the weighted-average method of process costing to accumulate product costs.
1. Compute the equivalent units and cost per equivalent unit for March in the assembly department.
2. Compute the costs of units completed and transferred to the testing department.
3. Compute the costs of the ending work-in-process.
Question Completion:
The manufacturing costs in the assembly department during March follow:
Direct materials $187,500
Conversion costs 163,800
Total costs $351,300
Answer:
McElroy Inc.
Materials Conversion
1. Equivalent units 30,000 28,000
Cost per equivalent units $6.25 $5.85
2. Costs of units completed and transferred to the testing department:
Cost attributed to: Materials Conversion Total
Units transferred out $162,500 $152,100 $314,600
3. Ending Work in Process 25,000 11,700 36,700
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials Conversion
Started during March 30,000
Completed 26,000 26,000 26,000
Ending Work in Process 4,000 4,000 2,000 (50%)
Equivalent units 30,000 28,000
Cost of production: Materials Conversion Total
Incurred during March $187,500 $163,800 $351,300
Cost per equivalent unit: Materials Conversion
Total cost of production $187,500 $163,800
Equivalent units 30,000 28,000
Cost per equivalent unit $6.25 $5.85
Cost attributed to: Units Materials Conversion Total
Units transferred out 26,000 $162,500 $152,100 $314,600
Ending Work in Process 4,000 25,000 11,700 36,700
Total costs $187,500 $163,800 $351,300
Finn Corporation produces inflatable rafts for recreational use. The company has heard about lean accounting and is anxious to find out more about the system, to determine whether it will help streamline its operations and cut costs.
The company has hired you as a consultant to help them implement their lean accounting program, and also to assist with recreating some data lost in a recent computer mishap.
This year, Finn Corporation implemented programs designed to assess the costs of quality for the company. However, the company recently suffered a data loss, and some of its records have been either partially or completely erased. The accounting intern for Finn Corporation has located a copy of a recent cost of the quality report, shown below, but the quality activity analysis used to create the report has been lost.
Cost of Quality Report
Quality Cost Classification Quality Cost Percent of Total Quality Cost Percent of Total Sales
Prevention $172,800.00 60.0% 14.4%
Appraisal 51,840.00 18.0 4.3
Internal failure 37,440.00 13.0 3.1
External failure 25,920.00 9.0 2.2
Total $288,000.00 100.0% 24.0%
As mentioned on the Cost of Quality Report panel, Finn Corporation recently suffered a data loss, and some of its records have been lost. After reviewing the Cost of Quality Report panel, recreate the quality activity analysis in the table below from which the cost of the quality report was created.
Quality Activity Analysis
1 Rework
2 Inspecting incoming raw materials
3 Warranty work
4 Process improvement effort
5 Total $288,000.00
Answer:
Rework-Internal Failure Cost $37,440
Inspecting incoming raw materials-Prevention $172,800
Warranty work-External Failure Cost $25,920
Process Improvement effort-Appraisal $51,840
Total activity cost $288,000
Explanation:
Calculation to recreate the quality activity analysis
QUALITY ACTIVITY ANALYSIS
Quality Cost classification Activity Cost
Rework-Internal Failure Cost $37,440
($288,000*13%)
Inspecting incoming raw materials-Prevention $172,800 ($288,000*60%)
Warranty work-External Failure Cost $25,920 ($288,000*9%)
Process Improvement effort-Appraisal $51,840 ($288,000*18%)
Total activity cost $288,000
($37,440+$172,800+$25,920+$51,840)
Therefore the quality activity analysis recreation are :
Rework-Internal Failure Cost $37,440
Inspecting incoming raw materials-Prevention $172,800
Warranty work-External Failure Cost $25,920
Process Improvement effort-Appraisal $51,840
Total activity cost $288,000
Which of the following is NOT a reason to extend credit to
customers you are trying to sell to?
O Selling on credit was a long-established industry practice before you
entered the market and it is expected.
O You are selling an intangible asset with fat margins and customer's
struggle to find financing and if the customer doesn't pay, you have not
lost much
You feel like you can sell more product by accommodating customers and
you have a high level of knowledge about the industry you sell into and
you can make informed decision quicker than a generic bank.
It is the end of the quarter, and all of the sales people are trying to hit
their quota but you don't have anybody available to check credit or do
financial reviews of new customers. You are selling a low margin product
with a high amount of C.O.G.S.