Answer: A. a journal article titled “Marketing Strategies: Social Media” by a university professor
B. an article titled “Tips for Effective Social Media Marketing” on a government agency website
D. a business magazine article titled “Why Social Media Marketing Works” by a journalist.
Explanation:
When conducting a research, it is important for one to use good and credible sources.
Since Jerry is working on a research project about the effectiveness of social media marketing, the three sources that should be selected are:
A. journal article titled “Marketing Strategies: Social Media” by a university professor
B. an article titled “Tips for Effective Social Media Marketing” on a government agency website
D. A business magazine article titled “Why Social Media Marketing Works” by a journalist.
Option C should not be selected as it's a social media post and isn't regarded as a credible source. Also, option E should not be selected as it's a blog and the post is by an unknown author.
Therefore, the correct options are A, B and D.
Answer:
1,2, and 4
Explanation:
I took the test and got a 100
The following information describes production activities of Mercer Manufacturing for the year
Actual direct materials used 33,000 lbs. at $5.90 per lb
Actual direct labor used 10,700 hours for a total of $221,490
Actual units produced 63,000
Budgeted standards for each unit produced e 0.50 pounds of direct material at $5.85 per pound and 10 minutes of direct labor at $21.70 per hour
AQ = Actual Quantity
SQ Standard Quantity
AP Actual Price
SP = Standard Price
AH = Actual Hours
SH = Standard Hours AR Actual Rate
SR = Standard Rate
(1) Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances
(2) Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1a. Direct material price variance
= (Standard price - Actual price) × Actual quantity
= ( $5.85 - $5.90) × 33,000
= $1,650 unfavorable
1.b Direct materials quantity variance
= (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) × Standard price
= (63,000 × 0.5 - 33,000) × $5.85
= $8,775 unfavourable
2.a Direct labor rate variance
= (Standard rate - Actual rate) × Actual quantity
= ($21.70 - $20.7) × 10,700
= $10,700 favorable
2.b Direct labor efficiency variance
= (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) × Standard rate)
= [(10/60 × 63,000) - 10,700] × $21.7
= (10,500 - 10,700) × $21.7
= $4,340 unfavorable
Cavy Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,745,300. The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours, which is estimated to be 56,300 hours. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate to apply factory overhead. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 1 per machine hour
Answer:
$31
Explanation:
Given the following information,
Total factory overhead costs = $1,745,300
Direct labor hours = 56,300
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate, we will make use of the formula below;
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate = Total estimated overhead costs for the period / Total amount of allocation base
= $1,745,300 / 56,300
= $31
Therefore, the predetermined overhead rate to apply to factory overhead is $31
Stella is a volunteer at her church during bingo night. At the end of the night, it is her responsibility to take the evening's profits and drop them in the night deposit box at the local bank. She is given the leather and canvas case filled with money and she leaves for the bank. On the way there, she decides to keep the money and drives to another state. What crime has she committed?
A) embezzlement
B) burglary
C) extortion
D) larceny
Stella have taken the money and driven to another state which was supposed to be deposited at the local bank. The crime that Stella have committed is termed as larceny. Thus, the correct answer is option D.
What is larceny?Larceny is a crime that involves the illegal taking or theft of another person's or business's personal property. It was an offence under English common law, and it became an offence in jurisdictions that incorporated English common law into their own law (also statutory law), where it is still in effect in many cases.
Larceny is defined as the unlawful taking of personal property with the intent to permanently deprive the rightful owner of it.
Stella, being the volunteer at her church during bingo night had the responsibility of taking the evening's profits and drop them in the night deposit box at the local bank. Instead she decides to keep the money and drives to another state thus committing larceny.
Thus, larceny is the crime that Stella has committed.
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Describe how each of the following will affect the demand for personal computers: (a) A rise in incomes (assuming computers are a normal good); (b) A lower expected price for computers; (c) Cheaper software; (d) Simpler-to-operate computers.
Answer and Explanation:
The impact of the demand in the following situations are
1. Since there is a rise in the income and we assume it is a normal good. So in the case of the normal goods it shows a direct relationship between the income and the demand that means if the income is increased so the demand also increased & vice versa
2. For The lower expected computer price, the demand would decrease as the people predict that the price could decline in future
3. For cheaper software, the demand is increased as the price is very less
4. In the case when the computer are simple to operate so it would increase the demand
A rise in income would lead to an increase in the demand for personal computers.
A lower than expected price for personal computers would lead to a rise in the quantity demanded for personal computers.
A cheaper software would lead to an increase in the demand for personal computers.
Simpler-to-operate computers would lead to an increase in the demand for personal computers.
A normal good is a good whose demand increases when income increases and decreases when income declines.
Only a change in the price of a good leads to a change in the quantity demanded. Other factors lead to a change in demand.
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Which of the following statements about using dramatics in a sales presentation is most likely true? Using dramatic demonstrations fails to set a salesperson apart from the majority of other salespeople. A salesperson's own uncertainty about the use of dramatics increases the positive impact on the prospect. A theatrical movie showing the history of the company is an example of dramatization. Dramatics should be incorporated into all sales presentations due to their success rate. Television commercials are a source of ideas for dramatizations.
Answer:
Television commercials are a source of ideas for dramatizations.
Explanation:
Marketing can be defined as the process of developing promotional techniques and sales strategies by a firm, so as to enhance the availability of goods and services to meet the needs of the end users or consumers through advertising and market research.
Basically, marketing comprises of all the activities such as, identifying, anticipating set of medium and processes for creating, promoting, delivering, and exchanging goods and services that has value for customers. It typically, involves understanding customer needs, building and maintaining healthy relationships with them in order to scale up your business.
A sales presentation can be defined as series of talk given by a salesperson with the attempt to persuade someone or a potential customer to buy a particular product, by giving information it. Some salespersons resort to the use of dramatics so as to initiate and close the sale of a particular product by engaging in series of theatrical actions.
Hence, the statement about using dramatics in a sales presentation which is most likely true is that, television commercials are a source of ideas for dramatizations because various actions are performed with the intent to promote the purchase of a product.
Write a professional 1 page memo that responds to this problem.
Jack Jones is an employee who performs below expected levels. You hired Jack because he was highly qualified for the job, and he used to be an excellent worker. He has a personality that fits well in your company, and you want to keep him. Lately, Jack has been regularly late to work, misses work often, and spends a lot of time away from his desk when he is at work. As the department manager, you are in charge of communicating the news to Jack as well as providing him a feasible plan for improving his work performance.
Solution :
Memo
From : Department Manager
Date : 01 May 2021
Subject : Improvement of Performance
This is to inform you that I have lately noticed that you have not able to meet the goal for the last 6 months and your average is average. I see that you are an excellent worker and have doing good but lately your performance level is not up to the mark. Also you are not punctual at your job which may hamper your appraisal or your incentives.
So going forward, I would like to ask you to be regular to work and work effectively for your overall growth. I would suggest you to be on time at work at complete your daily task for the day to achieve your targets. Your can also seta goal for the day so that your targets are achieved.
You are a true asset to the organization and we believed that your efforts will help you to grow and learn more.
I have attached a file which shows your performance for the last 6 months and also a feedback on how to improve.
Revert if there is any query.
Best Regards
Department Manager
Do you think you would want a credit card in college? Why or why not ?
Answer:
Yes I would to help build my credit but only if I was in a spot where I knew that I whould be able to keep up and pay it back on time.
Explanation:
Pankraz Corporation, a calendar year taxpayer, is formed on April 1, 2020. In connection with its formation, it incurs organizational expenditures of $54,000. Pankraz wants to claim as much of these expenses as soon as possible. Round per month amount to two decimal places. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. Therefore, its deduction for 2020 is $fill in the blank 1
Answer:
$3,650
Explanation:
Calculation to determine its deduction i
First step is to calculate the Expense
Expense=$5,000 - ($54,000 - $50,000)
Expense=$5,000-$4,000
Expense= $1,000
Second step is to calculate the Amortization
Amortization= ($54,000 - $1,000)/180 months
Amortization= $294.44 x 9 months
Amortization= $2,649.99
Amortization= $2,650 (Approximately)
Now let calculate the total deduction
Total deduction =$1,000 + $2,650
Total deduction= $3,650
Therefore, its deduction for 2020 is $3,650
When you begin a new job, you might be assigned to a _____, who will provide much of the new employee training.
mentor
team leader
another new employee
manager
On July 31, 2017, Crane Company had a cash balance per books of $6,355.00. The statement from Dakota State Bank on that date showed a balance of $7,905.80. A comparison of the bank statement with the Cash account revealed the following facts.
1. The bank service charge for July was $19.00.
2. The bank collected $1,630.00 for Crane Company through electronic funds transfer.
3. The July 31 receipts of $1,309.30 were not included in the bank deposits for July. These receipts were deposited by the company in a night deposit vault on July 31.
4. Company check No. 2480 issued to L. Taylor, a creditor, for $394.00 that cleared the bank in July was incorrectly entered in the cash payments journal on July 10 for $349.00.
5. Checks outstanding on July 31 totaled $1,979.10.
6. On July 31, the bank statement showed an NSF charge of $685.00 for a check received by the company from W. Krueger, a customer, on account.
Question Completion:
Prepare a bank reconciliation statement as of July 31, 2017.
Answer:
Crane CompanyBank Reconciliation Statement as of July 31, 2017
Balance as per bank statement $7,905.80
Add Uncredited deposits 1,309.30
Less Checks outstanding 1,979.10
Balance as per adjusted cash book $7,236.00
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
July 31, 2017:
Cash balance per books of $6,355.00
Bank statement balance = $7,905.80
Reconciling items:
1. Bank service charge$19.00
2. Direct EFT receipt $1,630.00
3. Uncredited deposits $1,309.30
4. Understated check No. 2480 $45
5. Checks outstanding $1,979.10
6. NSF charge of $685.00 (W. Krueger)
Cash Book Adjustment as of July 31, 2017
Balance as per cash book $6,355.00
add: Direct EFT receipt 1,630.00
less: Bank service charge 19.00
Understated check No. 2480 45.00
NSF charge 685.00
Adjusted Cash Book balance $7,236.00
A copy machine is available 18 hours a day. On a typical day, the machine needs to process 320 jobs. Each job takes about 1.5 minutes on the machine, 0.5 minute of which is processing time and 1 minute is setup time (logging in, defining the job). About 25% of the jobs need to be reworked, in which the set?up time and the processing time have to be repeated once. In the remaining time, the equipment is idle. You would need to show steps and use 2 decimals in calculations.
(a) Draw a tree diagram to show the breakdown of equipment time.
(b) Define and calculate total non value added time in minutes.
(c) Define and calculate total value added time in minutes.
(d) Calculate total waste time in minutes. Give a detailed breakdown of waste time.
(e) What is the OEE of the equipment? (percentage, 2 decimals, i.e. 23.67%)
Answer:
(b)
Total available time = 18x60 =1080 min.
Total processing time = 320x0.5 = 160 min
Total set up time = 320x1 -320 min.
Total rework time = ( 1+0.5) =120 min.
Total Non value added time = set up time + rework time 320+120 = 440 min.
(c) Total value added time = processing time = 160 min.
(d) Total waste time = set up time + rework time + Idle time 320+120+ 480 = 920 mn.
(e) OEE = processing time / time available = 160/1080 = 0.1481 = 14.81%
Which of the following is not a way of creating agency in California?
Answer:
Note that in California, there are THREE ways to create agency: by agreement, by ratification, and by estoppel.
Explanation:
1. Written or expressed - An oral or written contract in which the parties state the contract's terms and express their intentions in words. We agree orally to the terms of our agency relationship, wherein you will hire me to market your property or represent you as a buyer's agent.
2. Implied - A contract under which the agreement of the parties is demonstrated by their acts and conduct. Example: "I'll help you buy a house; so don't work with anyone else because I will be your agent. Let's go look at some houses today."
3. Ostensible Agency - An actual agency relationship that arises by the actions of the parties rather than by express agreement. For example, the owner of a property knows a broker is showing the owner's vacant lot to prospective buyers without authority to do so. Unless the owner takes steps to stop such unauthorized showings, the law considers that third parties have a just cause to believe the broker to be the "owner's broker." This situation is called an ostensible agency because on the surface an agency appears to exist. Once this type of agency is created, the owner is prevented by estoppel* from denying its existence.
*Estoppel - A legal doctrine by which a person is prevented from asserting rights or facts that are inconsistent with a previous position or representation made by act, conduct, or silence.
4. Ratification - A method of creating an agency relationship in which the principal (seller or buyer) accepts the conduct of someone who acted without prior authorization as the principal's agent. Example: A licensee who shows a property without the owner's prior approval, and then the owner agrees to work with the agent to sell the property.
Note that in California, there are THREE ways to create agency: by agreement, by ratification, and by estoppel.
A building was constructed last year for Agro Co. for use as a production facility. Construction began on January 1 and was completed on December 31. The payments to the contractor were as follows.
Date Payment
1/1 $300,000
4/1 620,000
8/1 460,000
10/1 300,000
To finance construction of the building, a $750,000, 10% construction loan was taken out on January 1. The loan was repaid on December 31. The firm had two sources of general debt: $400,000 note payable, 9% annual interest, and $500,000 par value bonds, 7.5% annual interest.
Determine the amount of interest to be capitalized.
Answer:
Agro Co.
The amount of interest to be capitalized is:
= $92,850.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Date Payment Weight Weighted Average
1/1 $300,000 12/12 $300,000
4/1 620,000 9/12 465,000
8/1 460,000 5/12 191,667
10/1 300,000 3/12 75,000
Weighted-average accumulated expenditure = $1,031,667
Sources debt:
$750,000 construction loan, 10% annual interest = $75,000
$400,000 note payable, 9% annual interest = 36,000
$500,000 par value bonds, 7.5% annual interest = 37,500
Total debt = $1,650,000 Total interest = $148,500
Weighted-average interest rate = $148,500/$1,650,000 * 100 = 9%
Interest to be capitalized = Weighted-average accumulated expenditure * Weighted-average interest rate
= $1,031,667 * 9%
= $92,850
Green Manufacturing, Inc., plans to announce that it will issue $2 million of perpetual debt and use the proceeds to repurchase common stock. The bonds will sell at par with a coupon rate of 6%. Green is currently an all-equity firm worth $6.3 million with 400,000 shares of common stock outstanding. After the sale of the bonds, Green will maintain the new capital structure indefinitely. Green currently generates annual pretax earnings of $1.5 million. This level of earnings is expected to remain constant in perpetuity. Green is subject to a corporate tax rate of 40%.
A) What is the expected return on Green?s equity before the announcement of the debt issue?
B) Construct Green's market value balance sheet before the announcement of the debt issue. What is the price per share of the firm's equity?
C) Construct Green's market value balance sheet immediately after the announcement of the debt issue. What is Green's stock price per share immediately after the repurchase announcement?
D) How many shares will Green purchase as a result of the debt issue? How many shares of common stock will remain after the repurchase?
E) Construct a market value balance sheet after the restructuring. What is the required return on Green's equity after the restructuring?
Answer: See explanation and attachment
Explanation:
a. Return on equity:
= Pre tax earnings × (1 - Tax rate) / Total equity
= 1.5 million × (1 - 40%) / 6.3 million
= 1.5 million × (1 - 0.4) / 6.3 million
= (1.5 million × 0.6) / 6.3 million
= 0.9 million / 6.3 million
= 14.29%
b. Check attachment for Green's market value balance sheet before the announcement of the debt issue.
The price per share of the firm's equity will be:
= Equity / Number of shares
= $6300000 / 400000
= $15.75 per share
c. Check Green's market value balance sheet immediately after the announcement of the debt issue.
Green's stock price per share immediately after the repurchase announcement will be calculated thus:
We need to know the value of tax shield which will be:
= 40% × $2,000,000
= $800,000
Value of firm = $6,300,000 + $800,000
= $7,100,000
Price per share will be:
= Equity / Number of shares
= 7100000 / 400000
= $17.75 per share
d. The number of shares that Green will purchase as a result of the debt issue will be:
= Debt issue / Price per share
= 2,000,000 / 17.57
= 112,676
The number of shares of common stock that will remain after the repurchase will be:
= 400000 - 112676
= 287324
e. Check attachment for market value balance sheet after the restructuring.
The required return on Green's equity after the restructuring will be:
= 14.29% + (2000000/5100000) × (14.29% - 6%) × (1 - 40%)
= 14.29% + 0.3921 × 8.29% × 0.6
= 14.29% + 1.95%
= 16.24%
[The following information applies to the questions below.]
Identify the corresponding budget(s) from which dollar amounts are transferred directly in constructing each of the following:
1. Budgeted income statement.
2. Budgeted balance sheet.
3. Cash flow budget.
4. Cost of goods sold budget.
5. Production budget.
a. Direct materials budget
b. Cost of goods sold budget
c. Production budget
d. Payables budget
e. Sales budget
f. Budgeted income statement
Answer:
The corresponding budgets in column B from which dollar amounts are transferred directly in constructing the budgets listed in Column A are matched in the explanation below
Explanation:
1.) Budgeted Income Statement
E.) Sales Budget
2.) Budgeted Balance Sheet
D.) Payables Budget
3.) Cash Flow Budget
A.) Direct Materials Budget
4.) Cost of Goods Sold Budget
B.) Cost of Goods Sold Budget
5.) Production Budget
C.) Production Budget
Chelsea, Inc. uses the job costing method and uses direct labor hours as the allocation base. In 2016, the company estimated that they would incur 250,000 direct labor hours and total overhead costs of $2,500,000. Actual overhead costs for Job 3489 were $275,000 and actual direct labor hours were 28,000. Which of the following represents the MOH allocated to Job 3489?
a. Predetermined MOH rate= total estimated manufacturing overhead costs/ total estimated amount of the allocation base
b. $250,000/ 25,000 DLH= $10
c. MOH allocated to job= predetermined MOH rate * actual amount of allocation base used by the job
d. $10 * 28,000 DLH= $280,000
Answer:
Allocated MOH= 10*28,000
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 2,500,000 / 250,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 10*28,000
Allocated MOH= $280,000
how have people responded to the pandemic in terms of successful managing event at this time?
Answer:
Find the explanation below.
Explanation:
The pandemic of 2019 which spread so fast in 2020 and caused the shut down of many business activities has been effectively managed and adapted to by many people. Given that the pandemic requires social distancing, regular handwashing, wearing of nose masks and some other hygienic practices aimed at quelling its effects, people have endeavored to avoid unnecessary social gatherings.
Business meetings, wedding events, and even the education of students are held virtually through video calling applications. This way events are still held while keeping to the rules guiding the pandemic.
An airline knows that there are two types of travelers: business travelers and vacationers. For a particular flight, there are 100 business travelers who will pay $600 for a ticket while there are 50 vacationers who will pay $300 for a ticket. There are 150 seats available on the plane. Suppose the cost to the airline of providing the flight is $20,000, which includes the cost of the pilots, flight attendants, fuel, etc.
Required:
a. How much profit will the airline earn if it sets the price of each ticket at $600?
b. How much additional profit can the airline earn by charging each customer their willingness to pay relative to charging a flat price of $600 per ticket?
Answer: it would be 100 business travlers who will pay 600$ for a ticket
Explanation: well if you do the math 600×100=60,00 and that would pay for the airline expenses and extra the other option wouldnt be enough because it would only add up to 15,000 300×50=15,00 so it would be enough
Karim Corp. requires a minimum $10,000 cash balance. Loans taken to meet this requirement cost 1% interest per month (paid monthly). Any excess cash is used to repay loans at month-end. The cash balance on July 1 is $10,400, and the company has no outstanding loans. Forecasted cash receipts (other than for loans received) and forecasted cash payments (other than for loan or interest payments) follow.
July August September
Cash receipts $26,000 $34,000 $42,000
Cash payments 31,000 32,000 34,000
Required:
Prepare a cash budget for July, August, and September.
Answer:
July $10,000
August $10,000
September $15,328
Explanation:
Preparation of the cash budget for July, August, and September.
KARIM CORP
Cash Budgetfor July, August & September
July August September
Beginning Cash Balance
$10,400 $ 10,000 $10,000
Add Cash receipts $26,000 $34,000 $42,000
Total Cash Available$36,400 $ 44,000 $52,000
Cash payments $31,000 $32,000 $34,000
Interest Expense $0 $46 $26.46
Preliminary cash balance $5,400 $ 11,954 $ 17,974
Additional loan (Loan Repayments)
$4,600 ($1,954) ($2,646)
Ending Cash Balance
$10,000 $10,000 $15,328
($5,400+$4,600=$10,000)
($ 11,954-$1,954=$10,000)
($17,974-$2,646=$15,328)
Calculation for Loan Balance
Loan Balance -Beginning of Month
$- $4,600 $2,646
Additional Loan (Loan Repayment)
$4,600 ($1,954) ($2,646)
Loan Balance End of Month $4,600 ($2,646) $0
Therefore the cash budget for July, August, and September are:
July $10,000
August $10,000
September $15,328
Assume that Canada imports more goods and services than it exports. Which of the following is true of the Canadian balance of payments accounts?
(A) The current account balance must be negative.
(B) The current account balance must be positive
(C) The trade balance must be negative.
(D) The financial account (formerly called capital account) balance must be negative
(E) The financial account (formerly called capital account) balance must be positive
Answer:
(C) The trade balance must be negative.
Explanation:
The Balance of trade refers to the net amount payable or receivable
In the case when the net amount is receivable so the balance of trade comes in positive and when the net amount payable is high than the balance of trade is negative.
Now
When the country exports greater than imports so it is a positive balance of Trade and on the other hand When the country imports greater than exports then the balance of trade is negative.
Think about an organizational change that recently affected you. This could be a change at work in which jobs or procedures were changed, or it could be a change at school, such as a change in curriculum requirements or major revisions in registration procedures. How effectively did the organization manage the change? What could the organization have done differently to reduce resistance to the change? Your post should reflect the terms and concepts in Chapter 15.
Explanation:
One good example is the recent change in the way we learn at school (remote learning). For many students, it was the first time they had to receive instructions from a teacher via videoconferencing.
Many organizations tried to adjust to this new normal, however, most organizations were confused about what training to provide, how long to should they plan for, etc.
Reports say that many teachers found it difficult to adapt to this method of teaching, hence, some were resistant to this change. However, if proper enlightenment were carried out, as well as employing some motivational factors, such resistance to change would have been minimal.
When converting net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities under the indirect method increases in accounts receivable and increases in accrued liabilities are deducted. decreases in accounts payable and decreases in inventory are deducted. decreases in accounts receivable and increases in prepaid expenses are added. decreases in inventory and increases in accrued liabilities are added.
Answer:
Decrease in inventory and increases in accrued liabilities are added.
Explanation:
Becker Company is preparing its cash budget for the upcoming month. The budgeted beginning cash balance is expected to be $70,000. Budgeted cash disbursements are $254,000, while budgeted cash receipts are $252,000. Becker Company wants to have an ending cash balance of $100,000. How much would Becker Company need to borrow to achieve its desired ending cash balance
Answer:
$32,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much would Becker Company need to borrow to achieve its desired ending cash balance
Using this formula
Desired ending cash balance=[Ending cash balance-Budgeted beginning cash balance+
(Budgeted cash disbursements-budgeted cash receipts)]
Let plug in the formula
Desired ending cash balance=[$100,000-$70,000+($254,000-$252,000)]
Desired ending cash balance=$30,000+$2,000
Desired ending cash balance=$32,000
Therefore The amount that Becker Company need to borrow to achieve its desired ending cash balance is $32,000
what is the meaning of dialogue
Answer:
it is a communication that permits people to share their honest opinions even those which have,historically, been difficult to discuss in ways that get ideas out on the table but without offending others
Jeff installs a new dial-up connection to access home Internet. What device should he buy to connect his system to the Internet?
A.
browser
B.
router
C.
antenna
D.
firewall
E.
modem
Answer:modem
Explanation:
Answer: E. Modem
Explanation: I took the test on plato, and also Dial-up access uses a modem to connect to the internet through a phone line. This connection does not require any additional infrastructure other than a modem.
Blight Financial has an investment in bonds issued by Searing Industries that are classified as trading securities. At December 31, Year 2, the Investment in Searing bonds account had a debit balance of $500,000, and the bonds were purchased at par so the $500,000 equals amortized cost. The Fair Value Adjustment account had a debit balance of $20,000. On December 31, Year 3, the amortized cost of those bonds has not changed, but the fair value of those bonds was $515,000. Which of the following will be included in the related journal entry dated December 31, Year 3?
a. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $5,000
b. Credit to Fair value adjustment for $5,000
c. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $25,000
d. Credit to Fair value adjustment for $25,000
Answer:
b. Credit to Fair value adjustment for $5,000
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Beginning balance of fair value adjustment $20,000
Less: Unrealized gain on Dec 31, year 3 $15,000 ($515,000-$500,000)
Credit to Fair value adjustment $5,000
So, Credit to Fair value adjustment for $5,000 will be included in the related journal entry dated December 31, Year 3.
Mills Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $300 million of 6% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2018. Company management is holding the bonds in its trading portfolio. The market interest rate (yield) was 4% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Mills paid $350 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. As a result of changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2018, was $325 million.
Required:
1. & 2. Prepare the journal entry to record Mills’ investment in the bonds on July 1, 2018 and interest on December 31, 2018, at the effective (market) rate.
3. At what amount will Mills report its investment in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet?
4. Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency upgraded the risk rating of the bonds, and Mills decided to sell the investment on January 2, 2019, for $360 million. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale.
Answer:Please see explanation for answers
Explanation:
1. Journal to record the investment in bonds
Date Account title and explanation Debit Credit
July, 1 2018 Investment in Bonds $300,000,000
To Premium on Bond Investment $50,000,000
To Cash $350,000,000
2. To record interest on Bonds
Date Account title and explanation Debit Credit
December 31,2018 Cash $9,000,000
(300,000,000 x 6% x 6/12)
Interest Revenue
($350,000,000 × 4% x 6/12) $7,000,000
To Premium on bonds $2,000,000
3. The Amount to be reported in balance sheet is
Investment in Bonds $300,000,000
+Premium on bonds
(Original Premium $50,000,000 -Amortization (2,000,000) =48,000,000
Amount to be reported in Balance sheet= $348,000,000
4. Date Account title and explanation Debit Credit
January 2, 2019 Cash $360,000,000
To gain on sale $12,00,000 ($348,000,000 - $360,000,000)
To Investment in bonds $300,000,000
To Premium on bonds $48,000,000
Bluegill Company sells 7,200 units at $260 per unit. Fixed costs are $93,600 and income from operations is $842,400. Determine the following: Round the contribution margin ratio to two decimal places. a. Variable cost per unit $fill in the blank 1 b. Unit contribution margin $fill in the blank 2 per unit c. Contribution margin ratio fill in the blank 3 %
Answer:
Variable cost per unit = $130
Contribution margin per unit = $130
Contribution margin ratio = 50%
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,
Contribution margin per unit = (Fixed cost + Operations income) ÷ Total units
= ($93,600 + $842,400) ÷ 7,200
= $936,000 ÷ 7,200
= $130
Variable cost per unit = Sale price per unit - Contribution margin per unit
= $260 - $130
= $130
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin per unit ÷ Sale price per unit
= 130 ÷ 260
= 50%
MatchPoint Racket Company manufactures two types of tennis rackets, the Junior and Pro Striker models. The production budget for March for the two rackets is as follows:
Junior Pro Striker
Production budget 8,100 units 19,500 units
Both rackets are produced in two departments, Forming and Assembly. The direct labor hours required for each racket are estimated as follows:
Forming Department Assembly Department
Junior 0.25 hour per unit 0.50 hour per unit
Pro Striker 0.30 hour per unit 0.70 hour per unit
The direct labor rate for each department is as follows:
Forming Department $17.00 per hour
Assembly Department $9.00 per hour
Required:
Prepare the direct labor cost budget for March.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The preparation of direct labor cost budget for March is seen below;
Particulars Foaming department Assembly department
Production 8,100 units 19,500 units
Hours required
Junior 2,025 4,050
Hours required
Pro 5,850 13,650
Total hours
Department Wise (A) 7,875 17,700
Total Hourly rate (B) $17 $19
Total direct labor cost (A × B) $133,875 $336,300
••Workings
For Junior, it would be :
Foaming
= 0.25 hour per unit × 8,100 units
= 2,025
Assembly
= 0.50 hour per unit × 8,100 units
= 4,050
For Pro, it would be:
Foaming
= 0.30 hour per unit × 19,500 units
= 5,850
Assembly
= 0.70 hour per unit × 19,500 units
= 13,650
In divisional income statements prepared for Lemons Company, the Payroll Department costs are allocated to user divisions on the basis of the number of payroll distributions, and the Purchasing Department costs are allocated on the basis of the number of purchase requisitions. The Payroll Department had costs of $62,928, and the Purchasing Department had expenses of $29,480 The following annual data for Residential, Commercial, and Government Contract divisions were obtained from corporate records:
Residential Commercial Government Contract
Sales $2,000,000 $3,250,000 $2,900,000
Weekly payroll (52 weeks per year) 400 250 150
Monthly payroll 80 30 10
Number of purchase requisitions per year 7,500 3,000 2,000
Required:
a. Determine the total amount of payroll checks and purchase requisitions processed per year by the company and each division.
b. Using the activity base information in (a), determine the annual amount of payroll and purchasing costs charged back to the Residential, Commercial, and Government Contract divisions from payroll and purchasing services.
c. Residential's service department charge is _______ than the other two divisions because Residential is a user of service department services. Residential has many employees on a weekly payroll, which translates into a ________ number of payroll transactions.
Answer:
Lemons Company
a. Total amount of payroll checks = 920
amount of purchase requisitions = 12,500
b-a Residential Commercial Government Total
Payroll $32,832 $19,152 $10,944 $62,928
b-b Purchasing
Costs $17,688 $4,717 $7,075 $29,480
c. Residential's service department charge is __higher__ than the other two divisions because Residential is a user of service department services. Residential has many employees on a weekly payroll, which translates into a __higher__ number of payroll transactions.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of the Payroll Department = $62,928
Cost of the Purchasing Department = $29,480
Residential Commercial Government Total
Contract
Sales $2,000,000 $3,250,000 $2,900,000 $8,150,000
Weekly payroll
(52 weeks per year) 400 250 150 800
Monthly payroll 80 30 10 120
Total 480 280 160 920
Number of purchase
requisitions per year 7,500 3,000 2,000 12,500
a. Total amount of payroll checks = 920 (800 + 120)
Total amount of purchase requisitions = 12,500
b-a Residential Commercial Government Total
Payroll $32,832 $19,152 $10,944 $62,928
(480/920 * $62,928) (280/920 * $62,928) (160/920 * $62,928)
b-b Purchasing
Costs $17,688 $4,717 $7,075 $29,480
(7,500/12,500 * $29,480) (2,000/12,500 * $29,480) (3,000/12,500 * $29,480)
Total $50,520 $23,869 $18,019 $92,408
Percentage 54.7% 25.8% 19.5% 100%