how did climate change affect the range of the diana fritillary butterfly?
Answer:
Climate change is predicted to alter the geographic distribution of a wide variety of taxa, including butterfly species. Research has focused primarily on high latitude species in North America, with no known studies examining responses of taxa in the southeastern United States. The Diana fritillary (Speyeria diana) has experienced a recent range retraction in that region, disappearing from lowland sites and now persisting in two phylogenetically distinct high elevation populations. These findings are consistent with the predicted effects of a warming climate on numerous taxa, including other butterfly species in North America and Europe. We used ecological niche modeling to predict future changes to the distribution of S. diana under several climate models. To evaluate how climate change might influence the geographic distribution of this butterfly, we developed ecological niche models using Maxent. We used two global circulation models, the community climate system model (CCSM) and the model for interdisciplinary research on climate (MIROC), under low and high emissions scenarios to predict the future distribution of S. diana. Models were evaluated using the receiver operating characteristics area under curve (AUC) test and the true skill statistics (TSS) (mean AUC = 0.91 ± 0.0028 SE, TSS = 0.87 ± 0.0032 SE for representative concentration pathway (RCP) = 4.5; and mean AUC = 0.87 ± 0.0031 SE, TSS = 0.84 ± 0.0032 SE for RCP = 8.5), which both indicate that the models we produced were significantly better than random (0.5). The four modeled climate scenarios resulted in an average loss of 91% of suitable habitat for S. diana by 2050. Populations in the southern Appalachian Mountains were predicted to suffer the most severe fragmentation and reduction in suitable habitat, threatening an important source of genetic diversity for the species. The geographic and genetic isolation of populations in the west suggest that those populations are equally as vulnerable to decline in the future, warranting ongoing conservation of those populations as well. Our results suggest that the Diana fritillary is under threat of decline by 2050 across its entire distribution from climate change, and is likely to be negatively affected by other human-induced factors as well.Explanation:
what sort of mask does michael myers wear in the original halloween
Answer:
A captain kirk mask that is painted white
what is the importance of interfaith dialogue?
Answer:
unlock the power of religious traditions and provide the inspiration, guidance, and valida- tion necessary for populations to move toward non-violent means of conflict resolution.
Explanation:
Such dialogues have become an increasingly important tool for those who seek to end violent conflict worldwide.
Interfaith dialogue means the communication, dialogue and cooperation between different faiths and religious groups.
let this _______________ be in you which was also in christ jesus,
Answer:
Mind
Explanation:
Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus
Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)
which of the five elements of applying critical thinking places an emphasis on self-awareness and honesty?
The elements of applying critical thinking that emphasizes self-awareness and honesty are known as Evaluation.
This is because Evaluation is a process in critical thinking that involves full assessment and test of information gathered to know whether the data gathered is true or not.
This element or stage emphasizes the self-awareness and honesty of the data under analysis as it seeks the trueness of the subject under study.
Other elements of critical thinking include the following: research, l investigation, conjecture, and implementation.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Evaluation.
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my birth name is john roger stephens. i am best known for my singing, but i’m also a songwriter, producer and actor. who am i?
Answer:
best known for my singing?
or john roger stephens
Explanation:
Someone who believes In state rights would best support which of the following
Answer:
A federalist?
Explanation:
It's easily found on a search try searching it without the "would best support which of following" sometimes changing how it's worded helps you find answers easier
what are some of the ways lobbyists influence and pressure government bodies? check all that apply.
Answer:The correct answers are "Supplying government officials and the public with information", "Proposing and helping write new laws" and "Meeting with legislators to try to influence their views". Lobbying is a form of advocacy which intends to influence legislators and officials to make decisions towards making laws or legislations. Some of the ways lobbyists operate include supplying information to the government or the public, proposing and helping to write new laws and organizing meeting with legislators to influence their views.
"Supplying government officials and the public with information", "Proposing and helping write new laws" and "Meeting with legislators to try to influence their views". Lobbying is a form of advocacy that intends to influence legislators and officials to make decisions towards making laws or legislations.
What is the meaning of Lobbying?"Providing information to government lawmakers and the general public," "proposing and participating in the creation of new legislation," and "meeting with politicians to sway their opinions."
In politics, lobbying, persuasion, or interest representation refers to the practice of legally attempting to influence the decisions, actions, or policies of public servants, most frequently politicians or regulators.
In a letter to a member of Congress, a Duke official requests that they abstain from voting on an amendment that is to be presented during the bill's discussion. This is lobbying since it expresses an opinion regarding a particular piece of legislation. Depending on the types of problems that organized interests work on and the people they want to influence, lobbying can take many different shapes.
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"Providing information to government lawmakers and the general public," "proposing and participating in the creation of new legislation," and "meeting with politicians in an effort to sway their opinions."
In politics, lobbying, persuasion, or interest representation refers to the practice of legally attempting to influence the decisions, actions, or policies of public servants, most frequently politicians or regulators.
In a letter to a member of Congress, a Duke official requests that they abstain from voting on an amendment that is to be presented during the bill's discussion. This is lobbying since it expresses an opinion regarding a particular piece of legislation. Depending on the types of problems that organized interests work on and the people they want to influence, lobbying can take many different shapes.
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WIll mark Brainliest :)
But fr, HELP!
Answer:
aint there suppost to be a emogi pattern
Explanation:
who did the cat in the hat invite into the children’s house?
Answer:
thing 1 and thing 2
Explanation:
it says it in the book.
The participants cannot be hypnotized. Answer A: The participants cannot be hypnotized. A The participants are experiencing a psychotic breakdown. Answer B: The participants are experiencing a psychotic breakdown. B The participants are experiencing dissociation. Answer C: The participants are experiencing dissociation. C The participants are repressing the pain in their unconscious. Answer D: The participants are repressing the pain in their unconscious. D The participants are dream
Answer:
it will b ea
Explanation:
Nepal is a beautiful garden present your logics
Answer:
Nepal is considered as beautiful garden because of its immense beauty. Nepal is comparable to a garden where diverse types of flowers are grown. The smell of these flowers charms the whole garden making it beautiful and pleasant.Explanation:
I hope it helps :)
niagara falls is located between which two great lakes?
Answer: Lake Erie and Lake Ontario
Explanation: Niagara Falls is a connecting channel between two of the Great Lakes, Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. Take a look at the map attached; it provides a clear picture in regards to the location of these bodies of water.
What are some of the steps of the Naturalization process?
Answer:Step 1: Check Eligibility for U.S. Citizenship.
Step 2: Complete Form N-400.
Step 3: Obtain Two Photographs.
Step 4: Photocopy Documents.
Step 5: Send Your Application Package.
Step 6: Get Fingerprinted.
Step 7: Attend Naturalization Interview.
Step 8: Take English and Civics Test.
Explanation:
no explanation
Answer:
Step 1: Check Eligibility for U.S. Citizenship. ...
Step 2: Complete Form N-400. ...
Step 3: Obtain Two Photographs. ...
Step 4: Photocopy Documents. ...
Step 5: Send Your Application Package. ...
Step 6: Get Fingerprinted. ...
Step 7: Attend Naturalization Interview. ...
Step 8: Take English and Civics Test.
Explanation:
do u mind if i have the brainlyist.....?
Look at the passage below, and then answer the question that follows.
“… and by virtue hereof to enact, constitute and frame such just and equal Laws, … as shall be thought most meet and convenient for the general good of the Colony, unto which we promise all due submission and obedience.”
—Mayflower Compact
Choose the right word to complete the sentence.
According to the passage, the laws made in the colony were for the benefit of
.
Answer:
✔ everyone
hope this helps <3
Do states have different governments? Does government bind states together? If so, how?
what are all the key essential features of good critical thinking in the workplace?
Through critical thinking, instead of relying on regular problem-solving techniques, workers will be able to identify other valuable approaches.
What are the key essential features of good critical thinking?The main features include effective, integrated, relevant material, timely, focused on outcomes, and for the benefit of stakeholders Effective, stand-alone, relevant, material, timely, focused on inputs, and for the benefit of stakeholders.
In the workplace, this skill enables one to be aware of the different approaches to a problem and the ability to evaluate these approaches systematically.
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what beliefs do hinduism and buddhism have in common?
Buddhism and Hinduism agree on karma, dharma, moksha and reincarnation. They are different in that Buddhism rejects the priests of Hinduism, the formal rituals, and the caste system.
discuss four Fishing methods used which are inappropriate for sustainability
Answer:
overfishing beyond reasonable recovery limits, including serial overfishing;
excessive or damaging levels of bycatch ;
the fishing of spawning aggregations without precautionary justification ;
intensive fishing over vulnerable habitats, including for example spawning and nursery areas; and
highgrading–the practice of discarding the lower quality portion of the target catch.
Explanation:
e
what country is spain's neighbor to the west? to the north?
Answer:
Portagul to the west. France to the north
Explanation:
Every time little Jeffrey goes shopping with his mom, there is an incident at the checkout line when he spots candy. Typically, Jeffrey's mom initially refuses his request for a candy bar. When the child throws himself to the floor kicking and screaming, Jeffrey's mom gives in and hands him the candy bar to end the embarrassing scene. What school of thought best captures this behavior
Answer:
Humanism.
Explanation:
Not really sure what its supposed to mean, but I hope this helps :)
The situation in which Jeffeet is the best psychological school for him would be the operant condition. This sort of conditioning is also called an instrumental condition and the behavior is modified by the reinforcement.
As a little boy, he is attracted to candies and throws himself on the floor when not getting some. He starts to screams and after his mom gives him candy he ends the behavior.Thus is under operant conditioning.
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What does term critical reading mean?? Explain How critical reading assist you to select fundamental concepts and contents
Answer:
Critical reading requires you to evaluate the arguments in the text. ... This also means being aware of your opinions and assumptions (positive and negative) of the text you are reading so you can evaluate it honestly
Explanation:
what does the main character in ""where the wild things are"" wear?
Answer:
some sort of onesie
Explanation:
why are delay tactics like chubbing and the filibuster effective tools for forcing compromise or killing a bill?
Delay tactics like chubbing and the filibuster are effective tools for forcing compromise or killing a bill because it delays the legislation process and is very effective with deadlines for the passage of the bill.
Chubbing and filibustering are common to delay tactics used by legislative members in Congress whereby they tend not to pass a certain bill or seek compromise.
It involves extended debates over a specific bill without a definite conclusion.
Therefore, to ensure the bill is passed, a compromise may be agreed upon among the legislative members. Otherwise, the bill is later killed.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the chubbing and filibustering are effective tools for forcing compromise or killing a bill.
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Answer:
They use up critical limited time in the legislative session.
Explanation:
the american independence movement was least fueled by
Answer:
the fear of attack form other European powers.
Explanation:
The American independence movement was least fueled by the fear of attack from other European powers. The correct option is d.
Throughout 1765 and 1783, 13 of Britain's North American colonies rebelled against its imperial rule, resulting in the American Independence movement. The protest began in response to the British monarchy and Parliament levying taxes without regard for colonial representation. The movement was fueled mostly by colonial opposition to British attempts to impose greater authority over the colonies and force them to reimburse the crown for its defence of them during the French and Indian War (1754-63).
Britain accomplished this chiefly through the imposition of a succession of very unpopular legislation and taxes, such as the Sugar Act (1764), the Stamp Act (1765), and the so-called Intolerable Acts (1774).
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The question is incomplete but the complete question most probably was:
a The American independence movement was least fueled by
b. the impact of revivals and evangelical ideas.
c. Enlightenment political thought colonial economic concerns
d. the fear of attack from other European powers.
Why can’t a party members to take a particular stand on a bill during the party’s caucus?
...it ignores ability, rewards mere length of service, and works to discourage younger members.
Chapter 8 confederation to constitution crossword puzzle
noooo not crosswords i suck at them ;((
fllw ig drewrarefr i need people to talk to
What is meant by birta abolition?
Answer:
An act made to Abolish birta lands and Impose land tax thereon.
Explanation:
It is expedient to put an end to the feudal system. Utilizing land without paying any revenue to the state, in order to create feelings and a situation of equality among various classes of people in.
CAN YOU HELP ME WITH MY HOMEWORK I GIVE BRAILIEST
QUESTION
1. THINK OF ONE (1) SYMBOL THE BEST REPRESENT THE SOCIAL SKILL THAT YOU POSSESSED
2. HOW DO YOU THINK THIS SOCIAL SKILL IS ESSENTIAL DURING THIS PANDEMIC? ELABORATE YOUR ANSWER
Answer:
Societal recognition. Status symbols also indicate the cultural values of a society or a subculture. For example, in a commercial society, having money or wealth and things that can be bought by wealth, such as cars, houses, or fine clothing, are considered status symbols.
Explanation:
this may not give you the answer but i hope this will help to get your mind going on the topic that you are working on.
is a U.S dollar worth more then 1 turkish lira
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
1 turkish lira has about 1/9 the value of 1 usd